LCO No. 1363 1 of 7 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 403 February Session, 2024 LCO No. 1363 Referred to Committee on INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE Introduced by: (INS) AN ACT CONCERNING INSURANCE MARKET CONDUCT AND INSURANCE LICENSING. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 38a-8 of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 1 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective 2 October 1, 2024): 3 (a) The commissioner shall see that all laws respecting insurance 4 companies and health care centers are faithfully executed and shall 5 administer and enforce the provisions of this title. The commissioner 6 shall have all powers specifically granted, and all further powers that 7 are reasonable and necessary to enable the commissioner to protect the 8 public interest in accordance with the duties imposed by this title, 9 including, but not limited to, the power to order restitution of any sums 10 obtained in violation of any provision of this title, or any regulation or 11 order adopted or issued pursuant to this title by the commissioner, plus 12 interest at the rate set forth in section 37-3a. The commissioner shall pay 13 to the Treasurer all the fees that the commissioner receives. The 14 commissioner may administer oaths in the discharge of the 15 Raised Bill No. 403 LCO No. 1363 2 of 7 commissioner's duties. 16 (b) The commissioner shall recommend to the General Assembly 17 changes that, in the commissioner's opinion, should be made in the laws 18 relating to insurance. 19 (c) In addition to the specific regulations that the commissioner is 20 required to adopt, the commissioner may adopt such further 21 regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, as are 22 reasonable and necessary to implement the provisions of this title. 23 (d) The commissioner shall develop a program of periodic review to 24 ensure compliance by the Insurance Department with the minimum 25 standards established by the National Association of Insurance 26 Commissioners for effective financial surveillance and regulation of 27 insurance companies operating in this state. The commissioner shall 28 adopt regulations, in accordance with the provisions of chapter 54, 29 pertaining to the financial surveillance and solvency regulation of 30 insurance companies and health care centers as are reasonable and 31 necessary to obtain or maintain the accreditation of the Insurance 32 Department by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners. 33 The commissioner shall maintain as confidential any confidential 34 documents or information received from the National Association of 35 Insurance Commissioners, or the International Association of Insurance 36 Supervisors, or any documents or information received from state or 37 federal insurance, banking or securities regulators or similar regulators 38 in a foreign country that are confidential in such jurisdictions. The 39 commissioner may share any information, including confidential 40 information, with the National Association of Insurance 41 Commissioners, the International Association of Insurance Supervisors, 42 or state or federal insurance, banking or securities regulators or similar 43 regulators in a foreign country, provided the commissioner determines 44 that such entities agree to maintain the same level of confidentiality in 45 their jurisdictions as is available in this state. At the expense of a 46 domestic, alien or foreign insurer, the commissioner may engage the 47 services of attorneys, actuaries, accountants and other experts not 48 Raised Bill No. 403 LCO No. 1363 3 of 7 otherwise part of the commissioner's staff as may be necessary to assist 49 the commissioner in the financial analysis of the insurer, the review of 50 the insurer's license applications, and the review of transactions within 51 a holding company system involving an insurer domiciled in this state. 52 No duties of a person employed by the Insurance Department on 53 November 1, 2002, shall be performed by such attorney, actuary, 54 accountant or expert. 55 (e) The commissioner shall establish a program to reduce costs and 56 increase efficiency through the use of electronic methods to transmit 57 documents, including policy form and rate filings, to and from insurers 58 and the Insurance Department. The commissioner may sit as a member 59 of the board of a consortium organized by or in association with the 60 National Association of Insurance Commissioners for the purpose of 61 coordinating a system for electronic rate and form filing among state 62 insurance departments and insurers. 63 (f) The commissioner shall maintain as confidential information 64 obtained, collected or prepared in connection with examinations, 65 inspections or investigations, and complaints from the public received 66 by the Insurance Department, if such records are protected from 67 disclosure under federal law or state statute or, in the opinion of the 68 commissioner, such records would disclose, or would reasonably lead 69 to the disclosure of: (1) Investigative information the disclosure of which 70 would be prejudicial to such investigation, until such time as the 71 investigation is concluded; or (2) personal, financial or medical 72 information concerning a person who has filed a complaint or inquiry 73 with the Insurance Department, without the written consent of the 74 person or persons to whom the information pertains. 75 (g) The commissioner may, in the commissioner's discretion, engage 76 the services of such third-party actuaries, professionals and specialists 77 that the commissioner deems necessary to assist the commissioner in 78 reviewing any rate, form or similar filing submitted to the commissioner 79 pursuant to this title. The cost of such services shall be borne by the 80 person who submitted such rate, form or similar filing to the 81 Raised Bill No. 403 LCO No. 1363 4 of 7 commissioner. 82 (h) The commissioner shall promote the development and growth of, 83 and employment opportunities within, the insurance industry in the 84 state. 85 (i) (1) Whenever the commissioner finds that any person has engaged 86 in or is about to engage in any act, practice or omission that constitutes, 87 or will constitute, a violation of any section of this title, or any regulation 88 or order adopted or issued by the commissioner implementing the 89 provisions of this title, the Attorney General may, at the request of the 90 commissioner, bring an action in the superior court for the judicial 91 district of Hartford for an order: (A) Enjoining such act, practice or 92 omission. Upon a showing by the commissioner that such person has 93 engaged in or is about to engage in any such act, practice or omission, 94 the court may issue a permanent or temporary injunction, restraining 95 order or other order, as appropriate. The commissioner shall not be 96 required to post a bond in such action; (B) imposing a penalty not to 97 exceed one hundred thousand dollars per violation against any such 98 person found by the commissioner to have violated any such section, 99 regulation or order; or (C) providing restitution against such person for 100 any sums shown by the commissioner to have been obtained by such 101 person in violation of any such section, regulation or order, plus interest 102 at the rate set forth in section 37-3a. 103 (2) Whenever the commissioner prevails in any action brought under 104 this subsection, the court may allow to the state any costs of such action. 105 Sec. 2. Section 38a-16 of the general statutes is repealed and the 106 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2024): 107 (a) (1) The Insurance Commissioner or the commissioner's authorized 108 representative may, as often as the commissioner deems necessary, 109 conduct investigations and hearings in aid of any investigation on any 110 matter under the provisions of this title. Pursuant to any such 111 investigation or hearing, the commissioner or the commissioner's 112 authorized representative may issue data calls, subpoenas, administer 113 Raised Bill No. 403 LCO No. 1363 5 of 7 oaths, compel testimony, order the production of books, records, papers 114 and documents, and examine books and records. Any person in receipt 115 of an order from the commissioner or the commissioner's authorized 116 representative for the production of books, records, papers or 117 documents shall comply with the order not later than thirty calendar 118 days after the date of such order. If any person refuses to allow the 119 examination of books and records, to appear, to testify or to produce 120 any book, record, paper or document when so ordered, a judge of the 121 Superior Court, upon application of the commissioner or the 122 commissioner's authorized representative, may make such order as may 123 be appropriate to aid in the enforcement of this section. 124 (2) Data provided in response to a data call under this section shall 125 not be subject to disclosure under section 1-210. 126 (b) The Attorney General, at the request of the commissioner, is 127 authorized to apply in the name of the state of Connecticut to the 128 Superior Court for an order temporarily or permanently restraining and 129 enjoining any person from violating any provision of this title. 130 Sec. 3. Subsection (a) of section 38a-15 of the general statutes is 131 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 132 1, 2024): 133 (a) The commissioner shall, as often as the commissioner deems it 134 expedient, undertake a market conduct examination of the affairs of any 135 insurance company, health care center, third-party administrator, as 136 defined in section 38a-720, [or] fraternal benefit society doing business 137 in this state, or any third-party providing administrative, substantive or 138 other services, including, but not limited to, collecting or providing data 139 or data models, to an insurance company, health care center or fraternal 140 benefit society doing business in this state. Any such examination may 141 be conducted in accordance with the procedures and definitions set 142 forth in the National Association of Insurance Commissioners' Market 143 Regulation Handbook. 144 Sec. 4. Subsection (a) of section 38a-790 of the general statutes is 145 Raised Bill No. 403 LCO No. 1363 6 of 7 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 146 1, 2024): 147 (a) No person shall act as an appraiser for motor vehicle physical 148 damage claims on behalf of any insurance company or firm or 149 corporation engaged in the adjustment or appraisal of motor vehicle 150 claims unless such person has first secured a license from the Insurance 151 Commissioner, and has paid the license fee specified in section 38a-11, 152 for each two-year period or fraction thereof. The license shall be applied 153 for as provided in section 38a-769. The commissioner may waive the 154 requirement for examination in the case of any applicant for a motor 155 vehicle physical damage appraiser's license who is a nonresident of this 156 state and who holds an equivalent license from any other state. Any 157 [such license issued by the commissioner shall be in force until the 158 thirtieth day of June in each odd-numbered year] initial license issued 159 by the commissioner to an appraiser for motor vehicle physical damage 160 claims shall expire two years after the date of the licensee's birthday that 161 preceded the date the license was issued unless sooner revoked or 162 suspended. The license may, in the discretion of the commissioner, be 163 renewed biennially upon payment of the fee specified in section 38a-11. 164 The commissioner may adopt reasonable regulations concerning 165 standards for qualification, suspension or revocation of such licenses 166 and the methods by which licensees shall conduct their business. 167 Sec. 5. Subsection (a) of section 38a-792 of the general statutes is 168 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 169 1, 2024): 170 (a) (1) No person may act as an adjuster of casualty claims for any 171 insurance company or firm or corporation engaged in the adjustment of 172 casualty claims unless such person has first secured a license from the 173 commissioner, and has paid the license fee specified in section 38a-11, 174 for each two-year period or fraction thereof. Application for such license 175 shall be made as provided in section 38a-769. Any [such license issued 176 by the commissioner shall be in force until June thirtieth in each odd-177 numbered year] initial license issued to an adjuster of casualty claims 178 Raised Bill No. 403 LCO No. 1363 7 of 7 shall expire two years after the date of the licensee's birthday that 179 preceded the date the license was issued unless sooner revoked or 180 suspended. The [person] licensee may, at the discretion of the 181 commissioner, renew the license biennially thereafter upon payment of 182 the fee specified in section 38a-11. 183 (2) The commissioner may waive the examination required under 184 section 38a-769, in the case of any applicant for a casualty claims 185 adjuster's license that (A) is a nonresident of this state or has its principal 186 place of business in another state, and holds an equivalent license from 187 any other state, or (B) at any time within two years next preceding the 188 date of application has been licensed in this state under a license of the 189 same type as the license applied for. 190 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2024 38a-8 Sec. 2 October 1, 2024 38a-16 Sec. 3 October 1, 2024 38a-15(a) Sec. 4 October 1, 2024 38a-790(a) Sec. 5 October 1, 2024 38a-792(a) Statement of Purpose: To: (1) Authorize the commissioner to seek legal action for violations of title 38a of the general statutes, or regulations or orders adopted or issued pursuant to such title; (2) establish new requirements pertaining to compliance with investigations or hearings on any matter under the provisions of title 38a of the general statutes; (3) authorize the Insurance Department to perform market conduct examinations of third parties providing services to the insurance industry in this state; and (4) revise the renewal date for initial licenses issued to appraisers for motor vehicle physical damage claims and adjusters of casualty claims. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]