LCO No. 3486 1 of 23 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 456 February Session, 2024 LCO No. 3486 Referred to Committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND BONDING Introduced by: (FIN) AN ACT REQUIRING THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF TEN-YEAR PLANS TO ERADICATE CONCENTRATED POVERTY IN THE STATE. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) It is hereby declared that 1 there exists a concentrated poverty crisis in the state that exacts a critical 2 toll on poor and nonpoor residents of communities that house areas of 3 concentrated poverty, which create lifelong and persistent 4 disadvantages across generations by lowering the quality of educational 5 and employment opportunities, limiting health care access and 6 diminishing health outcomes, increasing exposure to crime, reducing 7 available choices for affordable and properly maintained housing and 8 imposing obstacles to wealth-building and economic mobility. It is 9 further declared that the development and implementation of the ten-10 year plans under this section to eradicate concentrated poverty in the 11 state are necessary and for the public benefit, as a matter of legislative 12 determination. 13 (b) There is established an Office of Neighborhood Investment and 14 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 2 of 23 Community Engagement within the Department of Economic and 15 Community Development. Said office shall have a staff dedicated 16 exclusively to carry out the provisions of this section, oversee the 17 implementation of the ten-year plans developed pursuant to this 18 subsection, monitor the state's progress in reducing concentrated 19 poverty in the state and serve as the facilitator to coordinate 20 communication between the various parties and disseminate 21 information in a timely and efficient manner. 22 (1) (A) Said office shall develop a plan for each concentrated poverty 23 census tract to eradicate, over ten years, the levels of concentrated 24 poverty in the state, evidenced by a reduction, to twenty per cent or 25 lower, in the percentage of households who reside in a concentrated 26 poverty census tract and have incomes below the federal poverty level, 27 as well as sustained improvements in community infrastructure and 28 other underlying conditions that serve to prolong concentrated poverty 29 and economic inertia in such census tracts. In developing such plan, said 30 office shall consult with the Office of Community Development 31 Assistance established under section 32-7s of the general statutes, as 32 amended by this act, the Office of Workforce Strategy established under 33 section 4-124w of the general statutes, the Office of Early Childhood, the 34 Department of Education, the Office of Policy and Management, the 35 municipal chief elected officials and community development 36 corporations set forth in subsection (c) of this section and any other 37 public or private entity the Commissioner of Economic and Community 38 Development deems relevant or necessary to achieving the purposes of 39 this subsection. As used in this section, "concentrated poverty census 40 tract" means a census tract identified as a high poverty-low opportunity 41 census tract, as of January 1, 2024, by the Office of Policy and 42 Management pursuant to section 101 of public act 23-205. 43 (B) Each ten-year plan shall include, but need not be limited to, (i) 44 measurable steps to be taken for its implementation, the target date by 45 which each such step is to be completed and the state or municipal 46 official or state or municipal agency, department or division responsible 47 for each such step, (ii) minimum state-wide averages for educational 48 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 3 of 23 metrics, including, but not limited to, kindergarten-readiness, grade 49 level reading and mathematics and college-readiness or career-50 readiness, to be used as benchmarks for improvements in each 51 concentrated poverty census tract, and (iii) the list of possible projects 52 determined pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection. 53 (C) On or before June 1, 2025, the Commissioner of Economic and 54 Community Development shall inform the joint standing committee of 55 the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to finance, 56 revenue and bonding, in writing, of the progress made to date in the 57 development of each ten-year plan. Not later than January 1, 2026, said 58 commissioner shall submit all such plans to the General Assembly, in 59 accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes. 60 (2) (A) Each municipality in which at least one concentrated poverty 61 census tract has been identified as of January 1, 2024, shall assist 62 community members to establish a community development 63 corporation pursuant to the provisions of section 32-7s of the general 64 statutes, as amended by this act, to assist such municipality in carrying 65 out such municipality's responsibilities under this section and the ten-66 year plan for such census tract. 67 (B) The Office of Neighborhood Investment and Community 68 Engagement shall, jointly with the chief elected official of each such 69 municipality and the community development corporation established 70 to assist such municipality, develop a list of possible projects that will 71 be included in the ten-year plan for each concentrated poverty census 72 tract located in such municipality. Said office, official and corporation 73 shall (i) determine the types of projects they deem to be the most 74 appropriate and effective for such census tract to eradicate concentrated 75 poverty within such census tract, including, but not limited to, capital 76 projects, workforce development programs, housing development, 77 community and neighborhood improvements and education initiatives 78 to assist and support residents in meeting and surpassing the 79 educational metrics described in subparagraph (B)(ii) of subdivision (1) 80 of subsection (b) of this section, and (ii) take into account the criteria for 81 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 4 of 23 projects eligible for grants under sections 32-7s of the general statutes, 82 as amended by this act, 32-7x of the general statutes, as amended by this 83 act, and 32-285a of the general statutes, as amended by this act. 84 (3) Not later than February 1, 2027, and annually thereafter, the 85 Commissioner of Economic and Community Development shall submit 86 a report to the General Assembly, the Office of Workforce Strategy, the 87 Office of Early Childhood and the Office of Policy and Management, in 88 accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes, 89 that summarizes the progress being made by the Office of 90 Neighborhood Investment and Community Engagem ent in 91 implementing each of the ten-year plans, the status of any projects 92 pending or undertaken for each concentrated poverty census tract and 93 any other information the commissioner or the Office of Neighborhood 94 Investment and Community Engagement deems relevant or necessary. 95 (c) If any state or municipal official responsible for carrying out a 96 requirement or responsibility under the provisions of this section or a 97 ten-year plan fails to do so in a timely manner, any resident of a 98 concentrated poverty census tract who is aggrieved by such failure may 99 bring an action against such official in the superior court for the judicial 100 district in which such census tract is located for a writ of mandamus to 101 compel such official to carry out such requirement or responsibility. 102 Sec. 2. Section 32-7s of the general statutes is repealed and the 103 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 104 (a) As used in this section: 105 (1) "Certified community development corporation" means an 106 organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the 107 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding 108 internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to 109 time, that (A) focuses a substantial majority of the community 110 development corporation's efforts on serving one or more target areas, 111 (B) has as its purpose to engage local residents and businesses to work 112 together to undertake community development programs, projects and 113 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 5 of 23 activities that develop and improve urban communities in sustainable 114 ways that create and expand economic opportunities for low and 115 moderate-income people, (C) demonstrates to the Office of Community 116 Economic Development Assistance established under subsection (b) of 117 this section that the community development corporation's 118 constituency is meaningfully represented on the board of directors of 119 such community development corporation, through (i) the percentage 120 of the board members who are residents of a target area or a community 121 that such community development corporation serves or seeks to serve, 122 (ii) the percentage of board members who are low or moderate-income, 123 (iii) the racial and ethnic composition of the board in comparison to the 124 racial and ethnic composition of the community such community 125 development corporation serves or seeks to serve, or (iv) the use of 126 mechanisms such as committees or membership meetings that the 127 community development corporation uses to ensure that its 128 constituency has a meaningful role in the governance and direction of 129 the community development corporation, and (D) is certified by the 130 Office of Community Economic Development Assistance pursuant to 131 this section; 132 (2) "Department" means the Department of Economic and 133 Community Development; and 134 (3) "Target area" means a contiguous geographic area in which the 135 current unemployment rate exceeds the state unemployment rate by at 136 least twenty-five per cent or in which the mean household income is at 137 or below eighty per cent of the state mean household income, as 138 determined by the most recent decennial census. 139 (b) (1) There is established an Office of Community Economic 140 Development Assistance within the Department of Economic and 141 Community Development. The office shall, within available 142 appropriations, (A) provide assistance to organizations seeking to 143 establish themselves or be certified as a community development 144 corporation in the state, (B) provide grants to certified community 145 development corporations for projects to be undertaken in a target area, 146 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 6 of 23 (C) serve as the liaison between community development corporations 147 and investors seeking to invest funds in such community development 148 corporations and provide assistance in soliciting investment funds for 149 such community development corporations, and (D) seek to ensure 150 coordinated, efficient and timely responses to such organizations, 151 community development corporations and investors. 152 (2) The office shall identify eligible target areas in the state and post 153 such target areas on the department's Internet web site. 154 (c) (1) Any organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) 155 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding 156 internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to 157 time, may apply to the Office of Community Economic Development 158 Assistance to establish itself as or be certified as a community 159 development corporation in the state. The office shall prescribe the form 160 and manner of such application. 161 (2) (A) Any existing community development corporation that 162 operates or seeks to operate in the state may apply to the office to be 163 certified. The office shall certify any community development 164 corporation that is exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of said 165 Internal Revenue Code and meets the requirements set forth in 166 subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of subdivision (1) of subsection (a) 167 of this section. Each community development corporation that is 168 established pursuant to this subsection shall be deemed to be certified. 169 (B) The office shall maintain a current list of certified community 170 development corporations and shall post such list on the Internet web 171 site of the department. 172 (3) The Office of Community Economic Development Assistance 173 shall establish a grant program for projects to be undertaken by a 174 certified community development corporation in a target area, 175 provided, on and after the date the ten-year plans developed under 176 section 1 of this act are submitted to the General Assembly, the office 177 shall give priority to projects included in such plans. Such projects shall 178 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 7 of 23 include, but not be limited to, infrastructure improvements, housing 179 rehabilitation, streetscape improvements and facade improvements for 180 businesses. The office shall establish the application form and process 181 for such grant program, the criteria for eligible projects and for 182 awarding grants and any caps or limits on the amount or number of 183 grants awarded. The office shall post information concerning the grant 184 program on the department's Internet web site. 185 (d) (1) For the purposes described in subdivision (2) of this 186 subsection, the State Bond Commission shall have the power from time 187 to time to authorize the issuance of bonds of the state in one or more 188 series and in principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate fifty 189 million dollars. 190 (2) The proceeds of the sale of such bonds, to the extent of the amount 191 stated in subdivision (1) of this subsection, shall be used by the 192 Department of Economic and Community Development for the 193 purposes of carrying out the duties of the Office of Community 194 Economic Development Assistance under subsection (b) of this section 195 and the grant program under subsection (c) of this section. 196 (3) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power 197 granted thereby, that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this 198 section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by 199 the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section. Temporary notes 200 in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such 201 bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with section 3-20 and 202 from time to time renewed. Such bonds shall mature at such time or 203 times not exceeding twenty years from their respective dates as may be 204 provided in or pursuant to the resolution or resolutions of the State 205 Bond Commission authorizing such bonds. None of such bonds shall be 206 authorized except upon a finding by the State Bond Commission that 207 there has been filed with it a request for such authorization that is signed 208 by or on behalf of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management 209 and states such terms and conditions as said commission, in its 210 discretion, may require. Such bonds issued pursuant to this section shall 211 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 8 of 23 be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of the state 212 of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of and 213 interest on such bonds as the same become due, and accordingly and as 214 part of the contract of the state with the holders of such bonds, 215 appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such 216 principal and interest is hereby made, and the State Treasurer shall pay 217 such principal and interest as the same become due. 218 (e) Not later than July 1, 2023, and annually thereafter, the Office of 219 Community Economic Development Assistance shall submit a report, 220 in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the joint standing 221 committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 222 relating to commerce, planning and development and finance, revenue 223 and bonding. Such report shall include, but not be limited to, a 224 description of the activities undertaken by the office in the preceding 225 fiscal year, the number of community development corporations 226 established and certified in the preceding fiscal year, the number and 227 amounts of grants awarded to certified community development 228 corporations in the preceding fiscal year and a description and the 229 locations of the projects undertaken by certified community 230 development corporations in the preceding fiscal year. 231 Sec. 3. Section 32-7x of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes is 232 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 233 passage): 234 (a) As used in this section, ["high poverty-low opportunity census 235 tract"] "concentrated poverty census tract" means a United States census 236 tract in which thirty per cent or more of the [residents] households 237 within such census tract have incomes below the federal poverty level, 238 according to the most recent five-year United States Census Bureau 239 American Community Survey. 240 (b) The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management shall 241 compile a list of [high poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty 242 census tracts in the state and the municipalities in which such census 243 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 9 of 23 tracts are located and shall, not later than July 31, 2023, submit such list 244 to the General Assembly in accordance with the provisions of section 245 11-4a. The secretary shall post such list to the Internet web site of the 246 Office of Policy and Management and shall review and update such list 247 as necessary. Whenever the secretary updates such list, the secretary 248 shall submit such updated list to the General Assembly in accordance 249 with the provisions of section 11-4a. 250 (c) (1) The Commissioner of Economic and Community Development 251 shall establish a grant program to fund eligible projects within [high 252 poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty census tracts. An 253 eligible project shall seek to reduce concentrated poverty within such 254 tracts and the effects of such poverty, including, but not limited to, the 255 lower lifetime income of residents within such tracts, the lower lifetime 256 income expectations of future generations within such tracts, increased 257 crime and risk of incarceration for residents within such tracts and 258 educational deficiencies within such tracts. An eligible project includes: 259 (A) Construction, renovation or rehabilitation of mixed-income rental 260 housing and owner-occupied housing, in order to retain individuals and 261 families of different income levels and to increase the percentage of 262 owner-occupied housing within such census tract or tracts; 263 (B) The establishment or improvement of workforce development 264 programs, including, but not limited to, programs that partner with 265 organizations to identify unemployed or underemployed individuals 266 and at-risk youth residing in such census tracts, identify workforce 267 training opportunities and other resources for such individuals and link 268 such individuals with the appropriate training and resources that will 269 increase the skills and earning potential of such individuals; and 270 (C) Construction, renovation or rehabilitation of public 271 infrastructure, in order to support and improve the private investment 272 opportunities, quality of life and public safety within such census tract 273 or tracts. 274 (2) Beginning on January 1, 2024, and not later than January 1, 2030, 275 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 10 of 23 each municipality in which a [high poverty-low opportunity] 276 concentrated poverty census tract is located may apply to the 277 commissioner, in a form and manner prescribed by the commissioner, 278 to receive a grant for an eligible project or any combination of eligible 279 projects. An application may target one [high poverty-low opportunity] 280 concentrated poverty census tract or more than one such census tract if 281 such census tracts are geographically contiguous or within reasonable 282 proximity of each other. An applicant shall not be prohibited from filing 283 more than one application for different [high poverty-low opportunity] 284 concentrated poverty census tracts or groups of such census tracts. 285 (d) (1) Not later than January 1, 2024, the commissioner shall establish 286 criteria for the awarding of grants as described in subdivision (2) of this 287 subsection, requirements for documents and information as described 288 in subdivision [(3)] (4) of this subsection and deadlines for submitting 289 applications and revised and modified applications under subsection (e) 290 of this section. The commissioner shall post such criteria, requirements 291 and deadlines on the Internet web site of the Department of Economic 292 and Community Development, notify each municipality in which a 293 [high poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty census tract is 294 located of such posting and promote the availability of the grant 295 program established by this section in each [high poverty-low 296 opportunity] such census tract. 297 (2) Criteria for the awarding of grants pursuant to this section shall 298 include, but need not be limited to: 299 (A) The likelihood that a proposal will reduce adult or child poverty 300 within a [high poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty census 301 tract; 302 (B) The likelihood that a proposal will reduce the likelihood that 303 children currently residing within a [high poverty-low opportunity] 304 concentrated poverty census tract will live in poverty after reaching 305 adulthood; 306 (C) The likelihood that a proposal will produce persistent and 307 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 11 of 23 meaningful improvements in residents' wealth, financial security, 308 employability or quality of life beyond the duration of the proposal; 309 (D) The feasibility of the initiatives in a proposal and the 310 demonstrated or perceived capacity to execute upon the scope of work 311 in a proposal, including, but not limited to, adequate staffing levels of 312 entities involved with the proposal; and 313 (E) The interconnectivity and mutual reinforcement among all 314 proposed initiatives in the same [high poverty-low opportunity] 315 concentrated poverty census tract area or areas, such as providing 316 workforce training programs to parents of children enrolled in a 317 supported early childhood program. 318 (3) On and after the date the ten-year plans developed under section 319 1 of this act are submitted to the General Assembly, priority shall be 320 given to projects included in such plan. 321 [(3)] (4) Requirements for documents and information to be 322 submitted by municipalities to evaluate applications shall include, but 323 need not be limited to: 324 (A) A description of how the proposal intends to address each type 325 of eligible project described in subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of 326 subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section, and whether there are 327 existing projects or programs to address such eligible projects; 328 (B) A description of each initiative within the proposal, which may 329 include multiple simultaneous initiatives, and how each initiative will 330 meet one of the criteria established pursuant to subdivision (2) of this 331 subsection; 332 (C) A description of sufficient efforts, as determined by the 333 commissioner, to engage residents of the [high poverty-low 334 opportunity] concentrated poverty census tract in formulating a 335 proposal; 336 (D) For an initiative that is an eligible project described in 337 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 12 of 23 subparagraph (B) of subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section, a 338 description of the municipality's consultations with the regional 339 workforce development board that serves the municipality regarding 340 the development of such project and efforts to coordinate such project 341 with the board's activities; 342 (E) A description of each organization that will participate in an 343 eligible project described in subparagraph (B) of subdivision (1) of 344 subsection (c) of this section, and information on each organization's 345 commitment to provide continuous, sustained engagement with 346 residents of such tract throughout the project; 347 (F) A description of the entity or organization responsible for 348 coordinating the implementation of each component of the application 349 and overseeing the various projects and programs outlined in such 350 application; 351 (G) A description of plans for ongoing engagement with residents of 352 such census tracts and solicitation of feedback on the progress of a 353 proposal during its implementation; and 354 (H) A description of plans to provide residents of such census tract 355 with opportunities to become involved in implementation of a proposal. 356 (e) (1) The department shall review and evaluate each application 357 submitted and shall work with the applicant municipality to revise the 358 application if the department believes such revisions will improve or 359 strengthen the application. The department shall assist an applicant in 360 identifying and applying for funding under other programs in order to 361 maximize the amount of funding available for an applicant, including 362 seeking funding under section 4-66c. For a proposal for an eligible 363 project described in subparagraph (A) of subdivision (1) of subsection 364 (c) of this section, the commissioner shall evaluate such project in 365 consultation with the Commissioner of Housing and the Commissioner 366 of Housing shall assist the applicant with obtaining funding for such 367 project through programs operated by the Department of Housing. 368 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 13 of 23 (2) The commissioner shall submit to the Governor all applications 369 that are deemed to satisfy the requirements of subsection (d) of this 370 section. The Governor shall review such applications and may approve 371 or disapprove an application or return an application to the 372 commissioner for modifications. If an application is returned to the 373 commissioner, the commissioner shall work with the applicant to 374 modify the application and shall resubmit such application with 375 modifications to the Governor. If the Governor approves an application, 376 the Governor shall make a grant award from bond proceeds under 377 section 32-7y, provided the Governor may use funds from other bond 378 proceeds authorized for the general purposes described in 379 subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of subdivision (1) of subsection (c) 380 of this section for such grants. Grants awarded under this section shall 381 be for a period of three years, and in an amount sufficient to carry out 382 the objectives of the application, but not less than five hundred 383 thousand dollars. Each application that the Governor approves shall be 384 considered at a State Bond Commission meeting not later than two 385 months after the date the application was approved by the Governor. 386 (f) At the conclusion of the initial grant period, the commissioner 387 shall evaluate the municipality's progress toward reducing the number 388 of [residents] households within the applicable [high poverty-low 389 opportunity] concentrated poverty census tract who have incomes 390 below the federal poverty level to less than thirty per cent of the 391 [residents] households of such census tract. Such evaluation shall 392 consider, among other factors, any change in the percentage of 393 [residents] households within such census tract who have incomes 394 below the federal poverty level, and whether the actions taken pursuant 395 to such grant during the initial grant period: (1) May reasonably result 396 in a future reduction in the percentage of [residents] households within 397 such census tract who have incomes below the federal poverty level, (2) 398 have resulted in a reduction in child poverty within such census tract, 399 (3) may reasonably result in a future reduction in child poverty within 400 such census tract, or (4) may reasonably decrease the likelihood that 401 children who are currently living within such census tract will have 402 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 14 of 23 incomes below the federal poverty level after they reach adulthood. 403 Upon a determination by the commissioner that reasonable progress has 404 been made, the municipality shall be eligible for subsequent grants 405 under this section, provided, at the conclusion of each subsequent grant 406 period of three years, each applicant municipality shall be subject to an 407 evaluation and determination under this subsection prior to being 408 eligible to apply for a subsequent grant. An application for a subsequent 409 grant and the awarding of a subsequent grant shall be in accordance 410 with the provisions of subsections (c) to (e), inclusive, of this section. 411 (g) Not later than August 1, 2024, and annually thereafter until and 412 including August 1, 2029, the commissioner shall submit a report, in 413 accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the General 414 Assembly, that includes the municipalities that submitted applications 415 and that were awarded grants under this section in the prior fiscal year, 416 a description of each purpose and eligible project a municipality 417 awarded a grant under this section is seeking to accomplish or 418 undertaking, a progress report, if applicable, for each such purpose or 419 eligible project and any other information the commissioner deems 420 relevant. 421 Sec. 4. Section 32-285a of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 422 is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 423 passage): 424 (a) As used in this section: 425 (1) "Administrative costs" means the costs paid or incurred by the 426 administrator of the Community Investment Fund 2030 Board 427 established under subsection (b) of this section, including, but not 428 limited to, allocated staff costs and other out-of-pocket costs attributable 429 to the administration and operation of the board; 430 (2) "Administrator" means the Commissioner of Economic and 431 Community Development, or the commissioner's designee; 432 (3) "Eligible project" means: 433 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 15 of 23 (A) (i) A project proposed by a municipality, community 434 development corporation or nonprofit organization, for the purpose of 435 promoting economic or community development in the municipality or 436 a municipality served by such corporation or organization, such as 437 brownfield remediation, affordable housing, establishment of or 438 improvements to water and sewer infrastructure to support smaller 439 scale economic development, pedestrian safety and traffic calming 440 improvements, establishment of or improvements to energy resiliency 441 or clean energy projects and land acquisition and capital projects to 442 construct, rehabilitate or renovate buildings and structures to facilitate 443 or improve home rehabilitation programs and facilities such as libraries 444 and senior centers; or 445 (ii) A grant-in-aid proposed by a municipality, community 446 development corporation or nonprofit organization for the purpose of 447 providing (I) a revolving loan program, microloans or gap financing, to 448 small businesses located within such municipality or a municipality 449 served by such corporation or organization, or (II) start-up funds to 450 establish a small business in any such municipality; and 451 (B) Such project or grant-in-aid furthers consistent and systematic 452 fair, just and impartial treatment of all individuals, including 453 individuals who belong to underserved and marginalized communities 454 that have been denied such treatment, such as Black, Latino and 455 indigenous and Native American persons; Asian Americans and Pacific 456 Islanders and other persons of color; members of religious minorities; 457 lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer persons and other persons 458 comprising the LGBTQ+ community; persons who live in rural areas; 459 and persons otherwise adversely affected by persistent poverty or 460 inequality; and 461 (4) "Municipality" means a municipality designated as a public 462 investment community pursuant to section 7-545 or as an alliance 463 district pursuant to section 10-262u. 464 (b) (1) There is established a Community Investment Fund 2030 465 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 16 of 23 Board, which shall be within the Department of Economic and 466 Community Development. The board shall consist of the following 467 members: 468 (A) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president 469 pro tempore of the Senate; 470 (B) The majority leader of the House of Representatives, the majority 471 leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the House of Representatives 472 and the minority leader of the Senate; 473 (C) One appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives 474 and one appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate, each of 475 whom shall be a member of the Black and Puerto Rican Caucus of the 476 General Assembly; 477 (D) The two chairpersons of the general bonding subcommittee of the 478 joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 479 matters relating to finance, revenue and bonding; 480 (E) Two appointed by the Governor; and 481 (F) The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, the 482 Attorney General, the Treasurer, the Comptroller, the Secretary of the 483 State and the Commissioners of Economic and Community 484 Development, Administrative Services, Social Services and Housing, or 485 their designees. 486 (2) All initial appointments shall be made not later than sixty days 487 after June 30, 2021. The terms of the members appointed by the 488 Governor shall be coterminous with the term of the Governor or until 489 their successors are appointed, whichever is later. Any vacancy in 490 appointments shall be filled by the appointing authority. Any vacancy 491 occurring other than by expiration of term shall be filled for the balance 492 of the unexpired term. 493 (3) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, it shall not 494 constitute a conflict of interest for a trustee, director, partner, officer, 495 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 17 of 23 stockholder, proprietor, counsel or employee of any person to serve as 496 a member of the board, provided such trustee, director, partner, officer, 497 stockholder, proprietor, counsel or employee abstains and absents 498 himself or herself from any deliberation, action and vote by the board in 499 specific respect to such person. The members appointed by the 500 Governor shall be deemed public officials and shall adhere to the code 501 of ethics for public officials set forth in chapter 10. 502 (4) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president pro 503 tempore of the Senate shall serve as the chairpersons of the board and 504 shall schedule the first meeting of the board, which shall be held not 505 later than January 1, 2022. The board shall meet at least quarterly. 506 (5) Eleven members of the board shall constitute a quorum for the 507 transaction of any business. 508 (6) The members of the board shall serve without compensation, but 509 shall, within the limits of available funds, be reimbursed for expenses 510 necessarily incurred in the performance of their duties. 511 (7) The board shall have the following powers and duties: (A) Review 512 eligible projects to be recommended to the Governor under subsection 513 (c) of this section for approval; (B) establish bylaws to govern its 514 procedures; (C) review and provide comments to the Department of 515 Economic and Community Development on projects funded through 516 the state's Economic Action Plan as provided under section 32-4p; and 517 (D) perform such other acts as may be necessary and appropriate to 518 carry out its duties described in this section. 519 (8) The administrator shall hire such employee or employees as may 520 be necessary to assist the board to carry out its duties described in this 521 section. 522 (c) (1) The Community Investment Fund 2030 Board shall establish 523 an application and review process with guidelines and terms for funds 524 provided from the bond proceeds under subsection (d) of this section 525 for eligible projects. Such funds shall be used for costs related to an 526 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 18 of 23 eligible project recommended by the board and approved by the 527 Governor pursuant to this subsection but shall not be used to pay or to 528 reimburse the administrator for administrative costs under this section. 529 The Department of Economic and Community Development shall pay 530 for administrative costs within available appropriations. 531 (2) The chairpersons of the board shall notify the chief elected official 532 of each municipality when the application and review process has been 533 established and shall publicize the availability of any funds available 534 under this section. Each such official or any community development 535 corporation or nonprofit organization may submit an application to the 536 board requesting funds for an eligible project. The board shall meet to 537 consider applications submitted and determine which, if any, the board 538 will recommend to the Governor for approval. 539 (3) (A) The board shall give priority to eligible projects (i) that are 540 proposed by a municipality that (I) has implemented local hiring 541 preferences pursuant to section 7-112, or (II) has or will leverage 542 municipal, private, philanthropic or federal funds for such project, [and] 543 (ii) that have a project labor agreement or employ or will employ ex-544 offenders or individuals with physical, intellectual or developmental 545 disabilities, and (iii) on and after the date the ten-year plans developed 546 under section 1 of this act are submitted to the General Assembly, that 547 are included in such plans. The board shall give additional priority to 548 an application submitted by a municipality that includes a letter of 549 support for the proposed eligible project from a member or members of 550 the General Assembly in whose district the eligible project is or will be 551 located. 552 (B) In evaluating applications for an eligible project described in 553 subparagraph (A)(ii) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, 554 the board shall (i) evaluate the risk of default on the repayment of a 555 proposed loan or financing, (ii) consider the impact of the eligible 556 project on job creation or retention in the municipality, (iii) consider the 557 impact of the eligible project on blighted properties in the municipality, 558 and (iv) consider the overall impact of the eligible project on the 559 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 19 of 23 community. The board shall not recommend any proposed loan or 560 financing under subparagraph (A)(ii) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) 561 of this section for which the interest rate varies from the prevailing 562 market rate. 563 (4) (A) Whenever the board deems it necessary or desirable, the 564 chairpersons of the board shall submit to the Governor a list of the 565 board's recommendations of eligible projects to be funded from bond 566 proceeds under subsection (d) of this section. The board may 567 recommend state funding for eligible projects, provided the total cost of 568 such recommendations shall not exceed one hundred seventy-five 569 million dollars in any fiscal year. Such list shall include, at a minimum: 570 (i) For each eligible project described in subparagraph (A)(i) of 571 subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, a description of such 572 project, the municipality in which such project is located, the amount of 573 funds sought for such project, any cost estimates for such project, any 574 schematics or plans for such project, the total estimated project costs and 575 the applicable fiscal year to which such disbursement will be attributed; 576 and 577 (ii) For each eligible project described in subparagraph (A)(ii) of 578 subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, a description of and 579 specific terms for any proposed loans, financing or start-up funds to be 580 provided from such grant-in-aid, the types of small businesses located 581 or to be located in the municipality that may be eligible for such loan, 582 financing or start-up funds, the amount of the grant-in-aid sought and 583 the applicable fiscal year to which such disbursement will be attributed. 584 (B) The Governor shall review the eligible projects on the list and may 585 recommend changes to any eligible project on the list. The Governor 586 shall determine the most appropriate method of funding for each 587 eligible project and shall provide to the members of the board, in 588 writing, such determination for each eligible project on the list and the 589 reasons therefor. The board may reconsider at a future meeting any 590 eligible project for which the Governor recommends a change. Each 591 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 20 of 23 eligible project for which the Governor recommends the allocation of 592 bond funds shall be considered at a State Bond Commission meeting not 593 later than two months after the date such eligible project was submitted 594 to the Governor pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision. 595 (5) Funds for an eligible project approved under this section may be 596 administered on behalf of the board by a state agency, as determined by 597 the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, provided a 598 memorandum of understanding between the administrator of the 599 Community Investment Fund 2030 Board and the state, acting by and 600 through the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, has been 601 entered into with respect to such funds and project. 602 (6) Not later than August 31, 2023, the board shall submit a report, in 603 accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the General 604 Assembly, the Black and Puerto Rican caucus of the General Assembly, 605 the Auditors of Public Accounts and the Governor, for the preceding 606 fiscal year, that includes (A) a list of the eligible projects recommended 607 by the board and approved by the Governor pursuant to this section, (B) 608 the total amount of funds provided for such eligible projects, (C) for 609 each such eligible project, a description of the project and the amounts 610 and terms of the funds provided, (D) the status of the project and any 611 balance remaining of the allocated funds, and (E) any other information 612 the board deems relevant or necessary. The board shall submit such 613 report annually for each fiscal year in which the funds specified in 614 subparagraph (A) of subdivision (3) of this subsection are disbursed for 615 eligible projects. 616 (7) The Auditors of Public Accounts shall audit, on a biennial basis, 617 all eligible projects funded under this section and shall report their 618 findings to the Governor, the Secretary of the Office of Policy and 619 Management and the General Assembly. 620 (d) (1) The State Bond Commission may authorize the issuance of 621 bonds of the state, in accordance with the provisions of section 3-20, in 622 principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate eight hundred 623 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 21 of 23 seventy-five million dollars. The amount authorized for the issuance 624 and sale of such bonds in each of the following fiscal years shall not 625 exceed the following corresponding amount for each such fiscal year, 626 except that, to the extent the State Bond Commission does not provide 627 for the use of all or a portion of such amount in any such fiscal year, 628 such amount not provided for shall be carried forward and added to the 629 authorized amount for the next succeeding fiscal year, and provided 630 further, the costs of issuance and capitalized interest, if any, may be 631 added to the capped amount in each fiscal year, and each of the 632 authorized amounts shall be effective on July first of the fiscal year 633 indicated as follows: 634 T1 Fiscal Year Ending June 30, Amount T2 2023 $175,000,000 T3 2024 175,000,000 T4 2025 175,000,000 T5 2026 175,000,000 T6 2027 175,000,000 T7 Total $875,000,000 (2) The proceeds of the sale of bonds set forth in this subsection shall 635 be used for the purpose of funding eligible projects for which the 636 Governor has determined under subsection (c) of this section that bond 637 funding is appropriate and that no other bond authorization is available. 638 (e) (1) Upon the agreement of the Governor and the Community 639 Investment Fund 2030 Board, and subsequent to the adoption of a 640 resolution by the General Assembly affirming the reauthorization of the 641 board and the program provided for under this section, the State Bond 642 Commission may authorize the issuance of bonds of the state, in 643 accordance with the provisions of section 3-20, in principal amounts not 644 exceeding in the aggregate one billion two hundred fifty million dollars. 645 The amount authorized for the issuance and sale of such bonds in each 646 of the following fiscal years shall not exceed the following 647 corresponding amount for each such fiscal year, except that, to the 648 extent the State Bond Commission does not provide for the use of all or 649 a portion of such amount in any such fiscal year, such amount not 650 Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 22 of 23 provided for shall be carried forward and added to the authorized 651 amount for the next succeeding fiscal year, and provided further, the 652 costs of issuance and capitalized interest, if any, may be added to the 653 capped amount in each fiscal year, and each of the authorized amounts 654 shall be effective on July first of the fiscal year indicated as follows: 655 T8 Fiscal Year Ending June 30, Amount T9 2028 $250,000,000 T10 2029 250,000,000 T11 2030 250,000,000 T12 2031 250,000,000 T13 2032 250,000,000 T14 Total $1,250,000,000 (2) The proceeds of the sale of bonds set forth in this subsection shall 656 be used for the purpose of funding eligible projects for which the 657 Governor has determined under subsection (c) of this section that bond 658 funding is appropriate and that no other bond authorization is available. 659 (f) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power 660 granted thereby, that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this 661 section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by 662 the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section. Temporary notes 663 in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such 664 bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with said section, and 665 from time to time renewed. All bonds issued pursuant to this section 666 shall be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of 667 the state of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of 668 and interest on said bonds as the same become due, and accordingly 669 and as part of the contract of the state with the holders of said bonds, 670 appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such 671 principal and interest is hereby made, and the Treasurer shall pay such 672 principal and interest as the same become due. 673 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage New section Raised Bill No. 456 LCO No. 3486 23 of 23 Sec. 2 from passage 32-7s Sec. 3 from passage 32-7x Sec. 4 from passage 32-285a Statement of Purpose: To require the development and implementation of a ten-year plan for each concentrated poverty census tract in the state to eradicate concentrated poverty in the state. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]