Connecticut 2024 2024 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB00456 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/25/2024

                       
 
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General Assembly  Raised Bill No. 456  
February Session, 2024 
LCO No. 3486 
 
 
Referred to Committee on FINANCE, REVENUE AND 
BONDING  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(FIN)  
 
 
 
 
AN ACT REQUIRING THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION 
OF TEN-YEAR PLANS TO ERADICATE CONCENTRATED POVERTY 
IN THE STATE. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. (NEW) (Effective from passage) (a) It is hereby declared that 1 
there exists a concentrated poverty crisis in the state that exacts a critical 2 
toll on poor and nonpoor residents of communities that house areas of 3 
concentrated poverty, which create lifelong and persistent 4 
disadvantages across generations by lowering the quality of educational 5 
and employment opportunities, limiting health care access and 6 
diminishing health outcomes, increasing exposure to crime, reducing 7 
available choices for affordable and properly maintained housing and 8 
imposing obstacles to wealth-building and economic mobility. It is 9 
further declared that the development and implementation of the ten-10 
year plans under this section to eradicate concentrated poverty in the 11 
state are necessary and for the public benefit, as a matter of legislative 12 
determination. 13 
(b) There is established an Office of Neighborhood Investment and 14  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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Community Engagement within the Department of Economic and 15 
Community Development. Said office shall have a staff dedicated 16 
exclusively to carry out the provisions of this section, oversee the 17 
implementation of the ten-year plans developed pursuant to this 18 
subsection, monitor the state's progress in reducing concentrated 19 
poverty in the state and serve as the facilitator to coordinate 20 
communication between the various parties and disseminate 21 
information in a timely and efficient manner. 22 
(1) (A) Said office shall develop a plan for each concentrated poverty 23 
census tract to eradicate, over ten years, the levels of concentrated 24 
poverty in the state, evidenced by a reduction, to twenty per cent or 25 
lower, in the percentage of households who reside in a concentrated 26 
poverty census tract and have incomes below the federal poverty level, 27 
as well as sustained improvements in community infrastructure and 28 
other underlying conditions that serve to prolong concentrated poverty 29 
and economic inertia in such census tracts. In developing such plan, said 30 
office shall consult with the Office of Community Development 31 
Assistance established under section 32-7s of the general statutes, as 32 
amended by this act, the Office of Workforce Strategy established under 33 
section 4-124w of the general statutes, the Office of Early Childhood, the 34 
Department of Education, the Office of Policy and Management, the 35 
municipal chief elected officials and community development 36 
corporations set forth in subsection (c) of this section and any other 37 
public or private entity the Commissioner of Economic and Community 38 
Development deems relevant or necessary to achieving the purposes of 39 
this subsection. As used in this section, "concentrated poverty census 40 
tract" means a census tract identified as a high poverty-low opportunity 41 
census tract, as of January 1, 2024, by the Office of Policy and 42 
Management pursuant to section 101 of public act 23-205. 43 
(B) Each ten-year plan shall include, but need not be limited to, (i) 44 
measurable steps to be taken for its implementation, the target date by 45 
which each such step is to be completed and the state or municipal 46 
official or state or municipal agency, department or division responsible 47 
for each such step, (ii) minimum state-wide averages for educational 48  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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metrics, including, but not limited to, kindergarten-readiness, grade 49 
level reading and mathematics and college-readiness or career-50 
readiness, to be used as benchmarks for improvements in each 51 
concentrated poverty census tract, and (iii) the list of possible projects 52 
determined pursuant to subdivision (2) of this subsection.  53 
(C) On or before June 1, 2025, the Commissioner of Economic and 54 
Community Development shall inform the joint standing committee of 55 
the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to finance, 56 
revenue and bonding, in writing, of the progress made to date in the 57 
development of each ten-year plan. Not later than January 1, 2026, said 58 
commissioner shall submit all such plans to the General Assembly, in 59 
accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes. 60 
(2) (A) Each municipality in which at least one concentrated poverty 61 
census tract has been identified as of January 1, 2024, shall assist 62 
community members to establish a community development 63 
corporation pursuant to the provisions of section 32-7s of the general 64 
statutes, as amended by this act, to assist such municipality in carrying 65 
out such municipality's responsibilities under this section and the ten-66 
year plan for such census tract. 67 
(B) The Office of Neighborhood Investment and Community 68 
Engagement shall, jointly with the chief elected official of each such 69 
municipality and the community development corporation established 70 
to assist such municipality, develop a list of possible projects that will 71 
be included in the ten-year plan for each concentrated poverty census 72 
tract located in such municipality. Said office, official and corporation 73 
shall (i) determine the types of projects they deem to be the most 74 
appropriate and effective for such census tract to eradicate concentrated 75 
poverty within such census tract, including, but not limited to, capital 76 
projects, workforce development programs, housing development, 77 
community and neighborhood improvements and education initiatives 78 
to assist and support residents in meeting and surpassing the 79 
educational metrics described in subparagraph (B)(ii) of subdivision (1) 80 
of subsection (b) of this section, and (ii) take into account the criteria for 81  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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projects eligible for grants under sections 32-7s of the general statutes, 82 
as amended by this act, 32-7x of the general statutes, as amended by this 83 
act, and 32-285a of the general statutes, as amended by this act. 84 
(3) Not later than February 1, 2027, and annually thereafter, the 85 
Commissioner of Economic and Community Development shall submit 86 
a report to the General Assembly, the Office of Workforce Strategy, the 87 
Office of Early Childhood and the Office of Policy and Management, in 88 
accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes, 89 
that summarizes the progress being made by the Office of 90 
Neighborhood Investment and Community Engagem ent in 91 
implementing each of the ten-year plans, the status of any projects 92 
pending or undertaken for each concentrated poverty census tract and 93 
any other information the commissioner or the Office of Neighborhood 94 
Investment and Community Engagement deems relevant or necessary. 95 
(c) If any state or municipal official responsible for carrying out a 96 
requirement or responsibility under the provisions of this section or a 97 
ten-year plan fails to do so in a timely manner, any resident of a 98 
concentrated poverty census tract who is aggrieved by such failure may 99 
bring an action against such official in the superior court for the judicial 100 
district in which such census tract is located for a writ of mandamus to 101 
compel such official to carry out such requirement or responsibility. 102 
Sec. 2. Section 32-7s of the general statutes is repealed and the 103 
following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 104 
(a) As used in this section: 105 
(1) "Certified community development corporation" means an 106 
organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of the 107 
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding 108 
internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to 109 
time, that (A) focuses a substantial majority of the community 110 
development corporation's efforts on serving one or more target areas, 111 
(B) has as its purpose to engage local residents and businesses to work 112 
together to undertake community development programs, projects and 113  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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activities that develop and improve urban communities in sustainable 114 
ways that create and expand economic opportunities for low and 115 
moderate-income people, (C) demonstrates to the Office of Community 116 
Economic Development Assistance established under subsection (b) of 117 
this section that the community development corporation's 118 
constituency is meaningfully represented on the board of directors of 119 
such community development corporation, through (i) the percentage 120 
of the board members who are residents of a target area or a community 121 
that such community development corporation serves or seeks to serve, 122 
(ii) the percentage of board members who are low or moderate-income, 123 
(iii) the racial and ethnic composition of the board in comparison to the 124 
racial and ethnic composition of the community such community 125 
development corporation serves or seeks to serve, or (iv) the use of 126 
mechanisms such as committees or membership meetings that the 127 
community development corporation uses to ensure that its 128 
constituency has a meaningful role in the governance and direction of 129 
the community development corporation, and (D) is certified by the 130 
Office of Community Economic Development Assistance pursuant to 131 
this section; 132 
(2) "Department" means the Department of Economic and 133 
Community Development; and 134 
(3) "Target area" means a contiguous geographic area in which the 135 
current unemployment rate exceeds the state unemployment rate by at 136 
least twenty-five per cent or in which the mean household income is at 137 
or below eighty per cent of the state mean household income, as 138 
determined by the most recent decennial census. 139 
(b) (1) There is established an Office of Community Economic 140 
Development Assistance within the Department of Economic and 141 
Community Development. The office shall, within available 142 
appropriations, (A) provide assistance to organizations seeking to 143 
establish themselves or be certified as a community development 144 
corporation in the state, (B) provide grants to certified community 145 
development corporations for projects to be undertaken in a target area, 146  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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(C) serve as the liaison between community development corporations 147 
and investors seeking to invest funds in such community development 148 
corporations and provide assistance in soliciting investment funds for 149 
such community development corporations, and (D) seek to ensure 150 
coordinated, efficient and timely responses to such organizations, 151 
community development corporations and investors. 152 
(2) The office shall identify eligible target areas in the state and post 153 
such target areas on the department's Internet web site. 154 
(c) (1) Any organization exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) 155 
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any subsequent corresponding 156 
internal revenue code of the United States, as amended from time to 157 
time, may apply to the Office of Community Economic Development 158 
Assistance to establish itself as or be certified as a community 159 
development corporation in the state. The office shall prescribe the form 160 
and manner of such application. 161 
(2) (A) Any existing community development corporation that 162 
operates or seeks to operate in the state may apply to the office to be 163 
certified. The office shall certify any community development 164 
corporation that is exempt from taxation under Section 501(c)(3) of said 165 
Internal Revenue Code and meets the requirements set forth in 166 
subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of subdivision (1) of subsection (a) 167 
of this section. Each community development corporation that is 168 
established pursuant to this subsection shall be deemed to be certified. 169 
(B) The office shall maintain a current list of certified community 170 
development corporations and shall post such list on the Internet web 171 
site of the department. 172 
(3) The Office of Community Economic Development Assistance 173 
shall establish a grant program for projects to be undertaken by a 174 
certified community development corporation in a target area, 175 
provided, on and after the date the ten-year plans developed under 176 
section 1 of this act are submitted to the General Assembly, the office 177 
shall give priority to projects included in such plans. Such projects shall 178  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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include, but not be limited to, infrastructure improvements, housing 179 
rehabilitation, streetscape improvements and facade improvements for 180 
businesses. The office shall establish the application form and process 181 
for such grant program, the criteria for eligible projects and for 182 
awarding grants and any caps or limits on the amount or number of 183 
grants awarded. The office shall post information concerning the grant 184 
program on the department's Internet web site. 185 
(d) (1) For the purposes described in subdivision (2) of this 186 
subsection, the State Bond Commission shall have the power from time 187 
to time to authorize the issuance of bonds of the state in one or more 188 
series and in principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate fifty 189 
million dollars. 190 
(2) The proceeds of the sale of such bonds, to the extent of the amount 191 
stated in subdivision (1) of this subsection, shall be used by the 192 
Department of Economic and Community Development for the 193 
purposes of carrying out the duties of the Office of Community 194 
Economic Development Assistance under subsection (b) of this section 195 
and the grant program under subsection (c) of this section. 196 
(3) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power 197 
granted thereby, that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this 198 
section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by 199 
the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section. Temporary notes 200 
in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such 201 
bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with section 3-20 and 202 
from time to time renewed. Such bonds shall mature at such time or 203 
times not exceeding twenty years from their respective dates as may be 204 
provided in or pursuant to the resolution or resolutions of the State 205 
Bond Commission authorizing such bonds. None of such bonds shall be 206 
authorized except upon a finding by the State Bond Commission that 207 
there has been filed with it a request for such authorization that is signed 208 
by or on behalf of the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management 209 
and states such terms and conditions as said commission, in its 210 
discretion, may require. Such bonds issued pursuant to this section shall 211  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of the state 212 
of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of and 213 
interest on such bonds as the same become due, and accordingly and as 214 
part of the contract of the state with the holders of such bonds, 215 
appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such 216 
principal and interest is hereby made, and the State Treasurer shall pay 217 
such principal and interest as the same become due. 218 
(e) Not later than July 1, 2023, and annually thereafter, the Office of 219 
Community Economic Development Assistance shall submit a report, 220 
in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the joint standing 221 
committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 222 
relating to commerce, planning and development and finance, revenue 223 
and bonding. Such report shall include, but not be limited to, a 224 
description of the activities undertaken by the office in the preceding 225 
fiscal year, the number of community development corporations 226 
established and certified in the preceding fiscal year, the number and 227 
amounts of grants awarded to certified community development 228 
corporations in the preceding fiscal year and a description and the 229 
locations of the projects undertaken by certified community 230 
development corporations in the preceding fiscal year. 231 
Sec. 3. Section 32-7x of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes is 232 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 233 
passage): 234 
(a) As used in this section, ["high poverty-low opportunity census 235 
tract"] "concentrated poverty census tract" means a United States census 236 
tract in which thirty per cent or more of the [residents] households 237 
within such census tract have incomes below the federal poverty level, 238 
according to the most recent five-year United States Census Bureau 239 
American Community Survey. 240 
(b) The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management shall 241 
compile a list of [high poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty 242 
census tracts in the state and the municipalities in which such census 243  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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tracts are located and shall, not later than July 31, 2023, submit such list 244 
to the General Assembly in accordance with the provisions of section 245 
11-4a. The secretary shall post such list to the Internet web site of the 246 
Office of Policy and Management and shall review and update such list 247 
as necessary. Whenever the secretary updates such list, the secretary 248 
shall submit such updated list to the General Assembly in accordance 249 
with the provisions of section 11-4a. 250 
(c) (1) The Commissioner of Economic and Community Development 251 
shall establish a grant program to fund eligible projects within [high 252 
poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty census tracts. An 253 
eligible project shall seek to reduce concentrated poverty within such 254 
tracts and the effects of such poverty, including, but not limited to, the 255 
lower lifetime income of residents within such tracts, the lower lifetime 256 
income expectations of future generations within such tracts, increased 257 
crime and risk of incarceration for residents within such tracts and 258 
educational deficiencies within such tracts. An eligible project includes: 259 
(A) Construction, renovation or rehabilitation of mixed-income rental 260 
housing and owner-occupied housing, in order to retain individuals and 261 
families of different income levels and to increase the percentage of 262 
owner-occupied housing within such census tract or tracts; 263 
(B) The establishment or improvement of workforce development 264 
programs, including, but not limited to, programs that partner with 265 
organizations to identify unemployed or underemployed individuals 266 
and at-risk youth residing in such census tracts, identify workforce 267 
training opportunities and other resources for such individuals and link 268 
such individuals with the appropriate training and resources that will 269 
increase the skills and earning potential of such individuals; and 270 
(C) Construction, renovation or rehabilitation of public 271 
infrastructure, in order to support and improve the private investment 272 
opportunities, quality of life and public safety within such census tract 273 
or tracts. 274 
(2) Beginning on January 1, 2024, and not later than January 1, 2030, 275  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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each municipality in which a [high poverty-low opportunity] 276 
concentrated poverty census tract is located may apply to the 277 
commissioner, in a form and manner prescribed by the commissioner, 278 
to receive a grant for an eligible project or any combination of eligible 279 
projects. An application may target one [high poverty-low opportunity] 280 
concentrated poverty census tract or more than one such census tract if 281 
such census tracts are geographically contiguous or within reasonable 282 
proximity of each other. An applicant shall not be prohibited from filing 283 
more than one application for different [high poverty-low opportunity] 284 
concentrated poverty census tracts or groups of such census tracts. 285 
(d) (1) Not later than January 1, 2024, the commissioner shall establish 286 
criteria for the awarding of grants as described in subdivision (2) of this 287 
subsection, requirements for documents and information as described 288 
in subdivision [(3)] (4) of this subsection and deadlines for submitting 289 
applications and revised and modified applications under subsection (e) 290 
of this section. The commissioner shall post such criteria, requirements 291 
and deadlines on the Internet web site of the Department of Economic 292 
and Community Development, notify each municipality in which a 293 
[high poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty census tract is 294 
located of such posting and promote the availability of the grant 295 
program established by this section in each [high poverty-low 296 
opportunity] such census tract. 297 
(2) Criteria for the awarding of grants pursuant to this section shall 298 
include, but need not be limited to: 299 
(A) The likelihood that a proposal will reduce adult or child poverty 300 
within a [high poverty-low opportunity] concentrated poverty census 301 
tract; 302 
(B) The likelihood that a proposal will reduce the likelihood that 303 
children currently residing within a [high poverty-low opportunity] 304 
concentrated poverty census tract will live in poverty after reaching 305 
adulthood; 306 
(C) The likelihood that a proposal will produce persistent and 307  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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meaningful improvements in residents' wealth, financial security, 308 
employability or quality of life beyond the duration of the proposal; 309 
(D) The feasibility of the initiatives in a proposal and the 310 
demonstrated or perceived capacity to execute upon the scope of work 311 
in a proposal, including, but not limited to, adequate staffing levels of 312 
entities involved with the proposal; and 313 
(E) The interconnectivity and mutual reinforcement among all 314 
proposed initiatives in the same [high poverty-low opportunity] 315 
concentrated poverty census tract area or areas, such as providing 316 
workforce training programs to parents of children enrolled in a 317 
supported early childhood program. 318 
(3) On and after the date the ten-year plans developed under section 319 
1 of this act are submitted to the General Assembly, priority shall be 320 
given to projects included in such plan. 321 
[(3)] (4) Requirements for documents and information to be 322 
submitted by municipalities to evaluate applications shall include, but 323 
need not be limited to: 324 
(A) A description of how the proposal intends to address each type 325 
of eligible project described in subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of 326 
subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section, and whether there are 327 
existing projects or programs to address such eligible projects; 328 
(B) A description of each initiative within the proposal, which may 329 
include multiple simultaneous initiatives, and how each initiative will 330 
meet one of the criteria established pursuant to subdivision (2) of this 331 
subsection; 332 
(C) A description of sufficient efforts, as determined by the 333 
commissioner, to engage residents of the [high poverty-low 334 
opportunity] concentrated poverty census tract in formulating a 335 
proposal; 336 
(D) For an initiative that is an eligible project described in 337  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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subparagraph (B) of subdivision (1) of subsection (c) of this section, a 338 
description of the municipality's consultations with the regional 339 
workforce development board that serves the municipality regarding 340 
the development of such project and efforts to coordinate such project 341 
with the board's activities; 342 
(E) A description of each organization that will participate in an 343 
eligible project described in subparagraph (B) of subdivision (1) of 344 
subsection (c) of this section, and information on each organization's 345 
commitment to provide continuous, sustained engagement with 346 
residents of such tract throughout the project; 347 
(F) A description of the entity or organization responsible for 348 
coordinating the implementation of each component of the application 349 
and overseeing the various projects and programs outlined in such 350 
application; 351 
(G) A description of plans for ongoing engagement with residents of 352 
such census tracts and solicitation of feedback on the progress of a 353 
proposal during its implementation; and 354 
(H) A description of plans to provide residents of such census tract 355 
with opportunities to become involved in implementation of a proposal. 356 
(e) (1) The department shall review and evaluate each application 357 
submitted and shall work with the applicant municipality to revise the 358 
application if the department believes such revisions will improve or 359 
strengthen the application. The department shall assist an applicant in 360 
identifying and applying for funding under other programs in order to 361 
maximize the amount of funding available for an applicant, including 362 
seeking funding under section 4-66c. For a proposal for an eligible 363 
project described in subparagraph (A) of subdivision (1) of subsection 364 
(c) of this section, the commissioner shall evaluate such project in 365 
consultation with the Commissioner of Housing and the Commissioner 366 
of Housing shall assist the applicant with obtaining funding for such 367 
project through programs operated by the Department of Housing. 368  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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(2) The commissioner shall submit to the Governor all applications 369 
that are deemed to satisfy the requirements of subsection (d) of this 370 
section. The Governor shall review such applications and may approve 371 
or disapprove an application or return an application to the 372 
commissioner for modifications. If an application is returned to the 373 
commissioner, the commissioner shall work with the applicant to 374 
modify the application and shall resubmit such application with 375 
modifications to the Governor. If the Governor approves an application, 376 
the Governor shall make a grant award from bond proceeds under 377 
section 32-7y, provided the Governor may use funds from other bond 378 
proceeds authorized for the general purposes described in 379 
subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, of subdivision (1) of subsection (c) 380 
of this section for such grants. Grants awarded under this section shall 381 
be for a period of three years, and in an amount sufficient to carry out 382 
the objectives of the application, but not less than five hundred 383 
thousand dollars. Each application that the Governor approves shall be 384 
considered at a State Bond Commission meeting not later than two 385 
months after the date the application was approved by the Governor. 386 
(f) At the conclusion of the initial grant period, the commissioner 387 
shall evaluate the municipality's progress toward reducing the number 388 
of [residents] households within the applicable [high poverty-low 389 
opportunity] concentrated poverty census tract who have incomes 390 
below the federal poverty level to less than thirty per cent of the 391 
[residents] households of such census tract. Such evaluation shall 392 
consider, among other factors, any change in the percentage of 393 
[residents] households within such census tract who have incomes 394 
below the federal poverty level, and whether the actions taken pursuant 395 
to such grant during the initial grant period: (1) May reasonably result 396 
in a future reduction in the percentage of [residents] households within 397 
such census tract who have incomes below the federal poverty level, (2) 398 
have resulted in a reduction in child poverty within such census tract, 399 
(3) may reasonably result in a future reduction in child poverty within 400 
such census tract, or (4) may reasonably decrease the likelihood that 401 
children who are currently living within such census tract will have 402  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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incomes below the federal poverty level after they reach adulthood. 403 
Upon a determination by the commissioner that reasonable progress has 404 
been made, the municipality shall be eligible for subsequent grants 405 
under this section, provided, at the conclusion of each subsequent grant 406 
period of three years, each applicant municipality shall be subject to an 407 
evaluation and determination under this subsection prior to being 408 
eligible to apply for a subsequent grant. An application for a subsequent 409 
grant and the awarding of a subsequent grant shall be in accordance 410 
with the provisions of subsections (c) to (e), inclusive, of this section. 411 
(g) Not later than August 1, 2024, and annually thereafter until and 412 
including August 1, 2029, the commissioner shall submit a report, in 413 
accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the General 414 
Assembly, that includes the municipalities that submitted applications 415 
and that were awarded grants under this section in the prior fiscal year, 416 
a description of each purpose and eligible project a municipality 417 
awarded a grant under this section is seeking to accomplish or 418 
undertaking, a progress report, if applicable, for each such purpose or 419 
eligible project and any other information the commissioner deems 420 
relevant. 421 
Sec. 4. Section 32-285a of the 2024 supplement to the general statutes 422 
is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 423 
passage): 424 
(a) As used in this section: 425 
(1) "Administrative costs" means the costs paid or incurred by the 426 
administrator of the Community Investment Fund 2030 Board 427 
established under subsection (b) of this section, including, but not 428 
limited to, allocated staff costs and other out-of-pocket costs attributable 429 
to the administration and operation of the board; 430 
(2) "Administrator" means the Commissioner of Economic and 431 
Community Development, or the commissioner's designee; 432 
(3) "Eligible project" means: 433  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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(A) (i) A project proposed by a municipality, community 434 
development corporation or nonprofit organization, for the purpose of 435 
promoting economic or community development in the municipality or 436 
a municipality served by such corporation or organization, such as 437 
brownfield remediation, affordable housing, establishment of or 438 
improvements to water and sewer infrastructure to support smaller 439 
scale economic development, pedestrian safety and traffic calming 440 
improvements, establishment of or improvements to energy resiliency 441 
or clean energy projects and land acquisition and capital projects to 442 
construct, rehabilitate or renovate buildings and structures to facilitate 443 
or improve home rehabilitation programs and facilities such as libraries 444 
and senior centers; or 445 
(ii) A grant-in-aid proposed by a municipality, community 446 
development corporation or nonprofit organization for the purpose of 447 
providing (I) a revolving loan program, microloans or gap financing, to 448 
small businesses located within such municipality or a municipality 449 
served by such corporation or organization, or (II) start-up funds to 450 
establish a small business in any such municipality; and 451 
(B) Such project or grant-in-aid furthers consistent and systematic 452 
fair, just and impartial treatment of all individuals, including 453 
individuals who belong to underserved and marginalized communities 454 
that have been denied such treatment, such as Black, Latino and 455 
indigenous and Native American persons; Asian Americans and Pacific 456 
Islanders and other persons of color; members of religious minorities; 457 
lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer persons and other persons 458 
comprising the LGBTQ+ community; persons who live in rural areas; 459 
and persons otherwise adversely affected by persistent poverty or 460 
inequality; and 461 
(4) "Municipality" means a municipality designated as a public 462 
investment community pursuant to section 7-545 or as an alliance 463 
district pursuant to section 10-262u. 464 
(b) (1) There is established a Community Investment Fund 2030 465  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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Board, which shall be within the Department of Economic and 466 
Community Development. The board shall consist of the following 467 
members: 468 
(A) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president 469 
pro tempore of the Senate; 470 
(B) The majority leader of the House of Representatives, the majority 471 
leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the House of Representatives 472 
and the minority leader of the Senate; 473 
(C) One appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives 474 
and one appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate, each of 475 
whom shall be a member of the Black and Puerto Rican Caucus of the 476 
General Assembly; 477 
(D) The two chairpersons of the general bonding subcommittee of the 478 
joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of 479 
matters relating to finance, revenue and bonding; 480 
(E) Two appointed by the Governor; and 481 
(F) The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, the 482 
Attorney General, the Treasurer, the Comptroller, the Secretary of the 483 
State and the Commissioners of Economic and Community 484 
Development, Administrative Services, Social Services and Housing, or 485 
their designees. 486 
(2) All initial appointments shall be made not later than sixty days 487 
after June 30, 2021. The terms of the members appointed by the 488 
Governor shall be coterminous with the term of the Governor or until 489 
their successors are appointed, whichever is later. Any vacancy in 490 
appointments shall be filled by the appointing authority. Any vacancy 491 
occurring other than by expiration of term shall be filled for the balance 492 
of the unexpired term. 493 
(3) Notwithstanding any provision of the general statutes, it shall not 494 
constitute a conflict of interest for a trustee, director, partner, officer, 495  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
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stockholder, proprietor, counsel or employee of any person to serve as 496 
a member of the board, provided such trustee, director, partner, officer, 497 
stockholder, proprietor, counsel or employee abstains and absents 498 
himself or herself from any deliberation, action and vote by the board in 499 
specific respect to such person. The members appointed by the 500 
Governor shall be deemed public officials and shall adhere to the code 501 
of ethics for public officials set forth in chapter 10. 502 
(4) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president pro 503 
tempore of the Senate shall serve as the chairpersons of the board and 504 
shall schedule the first meeting of the board, which shall be held not 505 
later than January 1, 2022. The board shall meet at least quarterly. 506 
(5) Eleven members of the board shall constitute a quorum for the 507 
transaction of any business. 508 
(6) The members of the board shall serve without compensation, but 509 
shall, within the limits of available funds, be reimbursed for expenses 510 
necessarily incurred in the performance of their duties. 511 
(7) The board shall have the following powers and duties: (A) Review 512 
eligible projects to be recommended to the Governor under subsection 513 
(c) of this section for approval; (B) establish bylaws to govern its 514 
procedures; (C) review and provide comments to the Department of 515 
Economic and Community Development on projects funded through 516 
the state's Economic Action Plan as provided under section 32-4p; and 517 
(D) perform such other acts as may be necessary and appropriate to 518 
carry out its duties described in this section. 519 
(8) The administrator shall hire such employee or employees as may 520 
be necessary to assist the board to carry out its duties described in this 521 
section. 522 
(c) (1) The Community Investment Fund 2030 Board shall establish 523 
an application and review process with guidelines and terms for funds 524 
provided from the bond proceeds under subsection (d) of this section 525 
for eligible projects. Such funds shall be used for costs related to an 526  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
LCO No. 3486   	18 of 23 
 
eligible project recommended by the board and approved by the 527 
Governor pursuant to this subsection but shall not be used to pay or to 528 
reimburse the administrator for administrative costs under this section. 529 
The Department of Economic and Community Development shall pay 530 
for administrative costs within available appropriations. 531 
(2) The chairpersons of the board shall notify the chief elected official 532 
of each municipality when the application and review process has been 533 
established and shall publicize the availability of any funds available 534 
under this section. Each such official or any community development 535 
corporation or nonprofit organization may submit an application to the 536 
board requesting funds for an eligible project. The board shall meet to 537 
consider applications submitted and determine which, if any, the board 538 
will recommend to the Governor for approval. 539 
(3) (A) The board shall give priority to eligible projects (i) that are 540 
proposed by a municipality that (I) has implemented local hiring 541 
preferences pursuant to section 7-112, or (II) has or will leverage 542 
municipal, private, philanthropic or federal funds for such project, [and] 543 
(ii) that have a project labor agreement or employ or will employ ex-544 
offenders or individuals with physical, intellectual or developmental 545 
disabilities, and (iii) on and after the date the ten-year plans developed 546 
under section 1 of this act are submitted to the General Assembly, that 547 
are included in such plans. The board shall give additional priority to 548 
an application submitted by a municipality that includes a letter of 549 
support for the proposed eligible project from a member or members of 550 
the General Assembly in whose district the eligible project is or will be 551 
located. 552 
(B) In evaluating applications for an eligible project described in 553 
subparagraph (A)(ii) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, 554 
the board shall (i) evaluate the risk of default on the repayment of a 555 
proposed loan or financing, (ii) consider the impact of the eligible 556 
project on job creation or retention in the municipality, (iii) consider the 557 
impact of the eligible project on blighted properties in the municipality, 558 
and (iv) consider the overall impact of the eligible project on the 559  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
LCO No. 3486   	19 of 23 
 
community. The board shall not recommend any proposed loan or 560 
financing under subparagraph (A)(ii) of subdivision (3) of subsection (a) 561 
of this section for which the interest rate varies from the prevailing 562 
market rate. 563 
(4) (A) Whenever the board deems it necessary or desirable, the 564 
chairpersons of the board shall submit to the Governor a list of the 565 
board's recommendations of eligible projects to be funded from bond 566 
proceeds under subsection (d) of this section. The board may 567 
recommend state funding for eligible projects, provided the total cost of 568 
such recommendations shall not exceed one hundred seventy-five 569 
million dollars in any fiscal year. Such list shall include, at a minimum: 570 
(i) For each eligible project described in subparagraph (A)(i) of 571 
subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, a description of such 572 
project, the municipality in which such project is located, the amount of 573 
funds sought for such project, any cost estimates for such project, any 574 
schematics or plans for such project, the total estimated project costs and 575 
the applicable fiscal year to which such disbursement will be attributed; 576 
and 577 
(ii) For each eligible project described in subparagraph (A)(ii) of 578 
subdivision (3) of subsection (a) of this section, a description of and 579 
specific terms for any proposed loans, financing or start-up funds to be 580 
provided from such grant-in-aid, the types of small businesses located 581 
or to be located in the municipality that may be eligible for such loan, 582 
financing or start-up funds, the amount of the grant-in-aid sought and 583 
the applicable fiscal year to which such disbursement will be attributed. 584 
(B) The Governor shall review the eligible projects on the list and may 585 
recommend changes to any eligible project on the list. The Governor 586 
shall determine the most appropriate method of funding for each 587 
eligible project and shall provide to the members of the board, in 588 
writing, such determination for each eligible project on the list and the 589 
reasons therefor. The board may reconsider at a future meeting any 590 
eligible project for which the Governor recommends a change. Each 591  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
LCO No. 3486   	20 of 23 
 
eligible project for which the Governor recommends the allocation of 592 
bond funds shall be considered at a State Bond Commission meeting not 593 
later than two months after the date such eligible project was submitted 594 
to the Governor pursuant to subparagraph (A) of this subdivision. 595 
(5) Funds for an eligible project approved under this section may be 596 
administered on behalf of the board by a state agency, as determined by 597 
the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, provided a 598 
memorandum of understanding between the administrator of the 599 
Community Investment Fund 2030 Board and the state, acting by and 600 
through the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management, has been 601 
entered into with respect to such funds and project. 602 
(6) Not later than August 31, 2023, the board shall submit a report, in 603 
accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a, to the General 604 
Assembly, the Black and Puerto Rican caucus of the General Assembly, 605 
the Auditors of Public Accounts and the Governor, for the preceding 606 
fiscal year, that includes (A) a list of the eligible projects recommended 607 
by the board and approved by the Governor pursuant to this section, (B) 608 
the total amount of funds provided for such eligible projects, (C) for 609 
each such eligible project, a description of the project and the amounts 610 
and terms of the funds provided, (D) the status of the project and any 611 
balance remaining of the allocated funds, and (E) any other information 612 
the board deems relevant or necessary. The board shall submit such 613 
report annually for each fiscal year in which the funds specified in 614 
subparagraph (A) of subdivision (3) of this subsection are disbursed for 615 
eligible projects. 616 
(7) The Auditors of Public Accounts shall audit, on a biennial basis, 617 
all eligible projects funded under this section and shall report their 618 
findings to the Governor, the Secretary of the Office of Policy and 619 
Management and the General Assembly. 620 
(d) (1) The State Bond Commission may authorize the issuance of 621 
bonds of the state, in accordance with the provisions of section 3-20, in 622 
principal amounts not exceeding in the aggregate eight hundred 623  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
LCO No. 3486   	21 of 23 
 
seventy-five million dollars. The amount authorized for the issuance 624 
and sale of such bonds in each of the following fiscal years shall not 625 
exceed the following corresponding amount for each such fiscal year, 626 
except that, to the extent the State Bond Commission does not provide 627 
for the use of all or a portion of such amount in any such fiscal year, 628 
such amount not provided for shall be carried forward and added to the 629 
authorized amount for the next succeeding fiscal year, and provided 630 
further, the costs of issuance and capitalized interest, if any, may be 631 
added to the capped amount in each fiscal year, and each of the 632 
authorized amounts shall be effective on July first of the fiscal year 633 
indicated as follows: 634 
T1  Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 	Amount 
T2  	2023 	$175,000,000 
T3  	2024 	175,000,000 
T4  	2025 	175,000,000 
T5  	2026 	175,000,000 
T6  	2027 	175,000,000 
T7  	Total 	$875,000,000 
 
(2) The proceeds of the sale of bonds set forth in this subsection shall 635 
be used for the purpose of funding eligible projects for which the 636 
Governor has determined under subsection (c) of this section that bond 637 
funding is appropriate and that no other bond authorization is available. 638 
(e) (1) Upon the agreement of the Governor and the Community 639 
Investment Fund 2030 Board, and subsequent to the adoption of a 640 
resolution by the General Assembly affirming the reauthorization of the 641 
board and the program provided for under this section, the State Bond 642 
Commission may authorize the issuance of bonds of the state, in 643 
accordance with the provisions of section 3-20, in principal amounts not 644 
exceeding in the aggregate one billion two hundred fifty million dollars. 645 
The amount authorized for the issuance and sale of such bonds in each 646 
of the following fiscal years shall not exceed the following 647 
corresponding amount for each such fiscal year, except that, to the 648 
extent the State Bond Commission does not provide for the use of all or 649 
a portion of such amount in any such fiscal year, such amount not 650  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
LCO No. 3486   	22 of 23 
 
provided for shall be carried forward and added to the authorized 651 
amount for the next succeeding fiscal year, and provided further, the 652 
costs of issuance and capitalized interest, if any, may be added to the 653 
capped amount in each fiscal year, and each of the authorized amounts 654 
shall be effective on July first of the fiscal year indicated as follows: 655 
T8  Fiscal Year Ending June 30, 	Amount 
T9  	2028 	$250,000,000 
T10  	2029 	250,000,000 
T11  	2030 	250,000,000 
T12  	2031 	250,000,000 
T13  	2032 	250,000,000 
T14  	Total 	$1,250,000,000 
 
(2) The proceeds of the sale of bonds set forth in this subsection shall 656 
be used for the purpose of funding eligible projects for which the 657 
Governor has determined under subsection (c) of this section that bond 658 
funding is appropriate and that no other bond authorization is available. 659 
(f) All provisions of section 3-20, or the exercise of any right or power 660 
granted thereby, that are not inconsistent with the provisions of this 661 
section are hereby adopted and shall apply to all bonds authorized by 662 
the State Bond Commission pursuant to this section. Temporary notes 663 
in anticipation of the money to be derived from the sale of any such 664 
bonds so authorized may be issued in accordance with said section, and 665 
from time to time renewed. All bonds issued pursuant to this section 666 
shall be general obligations of the state and the full faith and credit of 667 
the state of Connecticut are pledged for the payment of the principal of 668 
and interest on said bonds as the same become due, and accordingly 669 
and as part of the contract of the state with the holders of said bonds, 670 
appropriation of all amounts necessary for punctual payment of such 671 
principal and interest is hereby made, and the Treasurer shall pay such 672 
principal and interest as the same become due. 673 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 from passage New section  Raised Bill No.  456 
 
 
 
LCO No. 3486   	23 of 23 
 
Sec. 2 from passage 32-7s 
Sec. 3 from passage 32-7x 
Sec. 4 from passage 32-285a 
 
Statement of Purpose:   
To require the development and implementation of a ten-year plan for 
each concentrated poverty census tract in the state to eradicate 
concentrated poverty in the state. 
[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except 
that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not 
underlined.]