LCO 1 of 18 General Assembly Substitute Bill No. 6433 January Session, 2025 AN ACT CONCERNING CAPTIVE INSURANCE. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 38a-91aa of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 2 As used in this section, sections 38a-91bb to 38a-91uu, inclusive, [and] 3 sections 38a-91ww to 38-91yy, inclusive, and section 3 of this act: 4 (1) "Affiliated company" means any company in the same corporate 5 system as a parent, an industrial insured or a member organization by 6 virtue of common ownership, control, operation or management. 7 (2) "Agency captive insurance company" means a captive insurance 8 company that: 9 (A) Is owned or directly or indirectly controlled by one or more 10 insurance agents or insurance producers licensed in accordance with 11 sections 38a-702a to 38a-702r, inclusive; 12 (B) Only insures against risks covered by insurance policies sold, 13 solicited or negotiated through the insurance agents or insurance 14 producers that own or control such captive insurance company; and 15 (C) Does not insure against risks covered by any health insurance 16 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 2 of 18 policy or plan. 17 (3) "Alien captive insurance company" means any insurance 18 company formed to write insurance business for its parent and affiliated 19 companies and licensed pursuant to the laws of an alien jurisdiction that 20 imposes statutory or regulatory standards on companies transacting the 21 business of insurance in such jurisdiction that the commissioner deems 22 to be acceptable. 23 (4) "Association" means any legal association of individuals, 24 corporations, limited liability companies, partnerships, associations or 25 other entities, where the association itself or some or all of the member 26 organizations: 27 (A) Directly or indirectly own, control or hold with power to vote all 28 of the outstanding voting securities or other voting interests of an 29 association captive insurance company incorporated as a stock insurer; 30 (B) Have complete voting control over an association captive 31 insurance company incorporated as a mutual corporation or formed as 32 a limited liability company; or 33 (C) Constitute all of the subscribers of an association captive 34 insurance company formed as a reciprocal insurer. 35 (5) "Association captive insurance company" means any company 36 that insures risks of the member organizations of an association, and 37 includes a company that also insures risks of such member 38 organizations' affiliated companies or of the association. 39 (6) "Branch business" means any insurance business transacted in this 40 state by a branch captive insurance company. 41 (7) "Branch captive insurance company" means any alien captive 42 insurance company or foreign captive insurance company licensed by 43 the commissioner to transact the business of insurance in this state 44 through a business unit with a principal place of business in this state. 45 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 3 of 18 (8) "Branch operations" means any business operations in this state of 46 a branch captive insurance company. 47 (9) "Captive insurance company" means any (A) pure captive 48 insurance company, agency captive insurance company, association 49 captive insurance company, industrial insured captive insurance 50 company, risk retention group, sponsored captive insurance company 51 or special purpose financial captive insurance company that is 52 domiciled in this state and formed or licensed under the provisions of 53 this section and sections 38a-91bb to 38a-91tt, inclusive, or (B) branch 54 captive insurance company. 55 (10) "Ceding insurer" means an insurance company, approved by the 56 commissioner and licensed or otherwise authorized to transact the 57 business of insurance or reinsurance in its state or country of domicile, 58 that cedes risk to a special purpose financial captive insurance company 59 pursuant to a reinsurance contract. 60 (11) "Commissioner" means the Insurance Commissioner. 61 (12) "Controlled unaffiliated business" means any person: 62 (A) Who, (i) in the case of a pure captive insurance company, is not 63 in the corporate system of a parent and the parent's affiliated companies, 64 (ii) in the case of an industrial insured captive insurance company, is not 65 in the corporate system of an industrial insured and the industrial 66 insured's affiliated companies, or (iii) in the case of a sponsored captive 67 insurance company, is not in the corporate system of a participant and 68 the participant's affiliated companies; 69 (B) Who, (i) in the case of a pure captive insurance company, has an 70 existing contractual relationship with a parent or one of the parent's 71 affiliated companies, (ii) in the case of an industrial insured captive 72 insurance company, has an existing contractual relationship with an 73 industrial insured or one of the industrial insured's affiliated companies, 74 or (iii) in the case of a sponsored captive insurance company, has an 75 existing contractual relationship with a participant or one of the 76 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 4 of 18 participant's affiliated companies; and 77 (C) Whose risks are managed by a pure captive insurance company, 78 an industrial insured captive insurance company or a sponsored captive 79 insurance company, as applicable, in accordance with section 38a-91qq. 80 (13) "Excess workers' compensation insurance" means, in the case of 81 an employer that has insured or self-insured its workers' compensation 82 risks in accordance with applicable state or federal law, insurance in 83 excess of a specified per-incident or aggregate limit established by the 84 commissioner. 85 (14) "Foreign captive insurance company" means any insurance 86 company formed to write insurance business for its parent and affiliated 87 companies and licensed pursuant to the laws of a foreign jurisdiction 88 that imposes statutory or regulatory standards on companies 89 transacting the business of insurance in such jurisdiction that the 90 commissioner deems to be acceptable. 91 (15) "Incorporated protected cell" means a protected cell that is 92 established as a corporation or a limited liability company, separate 93 from the sponsored captive insurance company with which it has 94 entered into a participant contract. 95 (16) "Industrial insured" means an insured: 96 (A) Who procures the insurance of any risk or risks by use of the 97 services of a full-time employee acting as an insurance manager or 98 buyer; 99 (B) Whose aggregate annual premiums for insurance on all risks total 100 at least twenty-five thousand dollars; and 101 (C) Who has at least twenty-five full-time employees. 102 (17) "Industrial insured captive insurance company" means any 103 company that insures risks of the industrial insureds that comprise an 104 industrial insured group, and includes a company that also insures risks 105 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 5 of 18 of such industrial insureds' affiliated companies. 106 (18) "Industrial insured group" means any group of industrial 107 insureds that collectively: 108 (A) Directly or indirectly own, control or hold with power to vote all 109 of the outstanding voting securities or other voting interests of an 110 industrial insured captive insurance company incorporated as a stock 111 insurer; 112 (B) Have complete voting control over an industrial insured captive 113 insurance company incorporated as a mutual corporation or formed as 114 a limited liability company; or 115 (C) Constitute all of the subscribers of an industrial insured captive 116 insurance company formed as a reciprocal insurer. 117 (19) "Insurance securitization" or "securitization" means a transaction 118 or a group of related transactions, which may include capital market 119 offerings, that are effected through related risk transfer instruments and 120 facilitating administrative agreements, in which all or part of the result 121 of such transaction is used to fund a special purpose financial captive 122 insurance company's obligations under a reinsurance contract with a 123 ceding insurer and by which: 124 (A) A special purpose financial captive insurance company directly 125 or indirectly obtains proceeds through the issuance of securities by such 126 company or any other person; or 127 (B) A person provides, for the benefit of a special purpose financial 128 captive insurance company, one or more letters of credit or other assets 129 that the commissioner has authorized such company to treat as 130 admitted assets for purposes of its annual report. "Insurance 131 securitization" or "securitization" does not include the issuance of a 132 letter of credit for the benefit of the commissioner to satisfy all or part of 133 a special purpose financial captive insurance company's capital and 134 surplus requirements under section 38a-91dd. 135 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 6 of 18 (20) "Member organization" means any individual, corporation, 136 limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity that 137 belongs to an association. 138 (21) "Mutual corporation" means a corporation organized without 139 stockholders and includes a nonprofit corporation with members. 140 (22) "Parent" means any individual, corporation, limited liability 141 company, partnership or other entity that directly or indirectly owns, 142 controls or holds with power to vote more than fifty per cent of the 143 outstanding voting: 144 (A) Securities of a pure captive insurance company organized as a 145 stock insurer; or 146 (B) Membership interests of a pure captive insurance company 147 organized as a nonprofit corporation or as a limited liability company. 148 (23) "Participant" means any association, corporation, limited liability 149 company, partnership, trust or other entity, and any affiliated company 150 or controlled unaffiliated business thereof, that is insured by a 151 sponsored captive insurance company pursuant to a participant 152 contract. 153 (24) "Participant contract" means a contract entered into by a 154 sponsored captive insurance company and a participant by which the 155 sponsored captive insurance company insures the risks of the 156 participant and limits the losses of each such participant to its pro rata 157 share of the assets of one or more protected cells identified in such 158 participant contract. 159 (25) "Protected cell" means a separate account established by a 160 sponsored captive insurance company, in which assets are maintained 161 for one or more participants in accordance with the terms of one or more 162 participant contracts to fund the liability of the sponsored captive 163 insurance company assumed on behalf of such participants as set forth 164 in such participant contracts. 165 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 7 of 18 (26) "Pure captive insurance company" means any company that 166 insures risks of its parent and affiliated companies or controlled 167 unaffiliated business. 168 (27) "Reinsurance contract" means a contract entered into by a special 169 purpose financial captive insurance company and a ceding insurer by 170 which the special purpose financial captive insurance company agrees 171 to provide reinsurance to the ceding insurer for risks associated with the 172 ceding insurer's insurance or reinsurance business. 173 (28) "Risk retention group" means a captive insurance company 174 organized under the laws of this state pursuant to the federal Liability 175 Risk Retention Act of 1986, 15 USC 3901 et seq., as amended from time 176 to time, as a stock insurer or mutual corporation, a reciprocal or other 177 limited liability entity. 178 (29) "Security" has the same meaning as provided in section 36b-3 and 179 includes any form of debt obligation, equity, surplus certificate, surplus 180 note, funding agreement, derivative or other financial instrument that 181 the commissioner designates as a security for purposes of this section 182 and sections 38a-91bb to 38a-91tt, inclusive. 183 (30) "Special purpose financial captive insurance company" means a 184 company that is licensed by the commissioner in accordance with 185 section 38a-91bb. 186 (31) "Special purpose financial captive insurance company security" 187 means a security issued by (A) a special purpose financial captive 188 insurance company, or (B) a third party, the proceeds of which are 189 obtained directly or indirectly by a special purpose financial captive 190 insurance company. 191 (32) "Sponsor" means any association, corporation, limited liability 192 company, partnership, trust or other entity that is approved by the 193 commissioner to organize and operate a sponsored captive insurance 194 company and to provide all or part of the required unimpaired paid-in 195 capital and surplus. 196 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 8 of 18 (33) "Sponsored captive insurance company" means a captive 197 insurance company: 198 (A) In which the minimum required unimpaired paid-in capital and 199 surplus are provided by one or more sponsors; 200 (B) That insures risks of its participants only through separate 201 participant contracts; and 202 (C) That funds its liability to each participant through one or more 203 protected cells and segregates the assets of each protected cell from the 204 assets of other protected cells and from the assets of the sponsored 205 captive insurance company's general account. 206 (34) "Surplus note" means an unsecured subordinated debt obligation 207 possessing characteristics consistent with the National Association of 208 Insurance Commissioners Statement of Statutory Accounting Principles 209 No. 41, as amended from time to time, and as modified or supplemented 210 by the commissioner. 211 Sec. 2. Subsection (a) of section 38a-91oo of the general statutes is 212 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 213 1, 2025): 214 (a) Unless otherwise provided in sections 38a-91aa to 38a-91tt, 215 inclusive, as amended by this act, no provision of this title shall apply to 216 captive insurance companies, unless expressly included therein, except 217 for the following: (1) Sections 38a-2, 38a-8, 38a-16, 38a-17, 38a-54 to 38a-218 59, inclusive, 38a-69a, 38a-102h and 38a-250 to 38a-266, inclusive, and 219 chapter 704c; and (2) subsection (d) of section 38a-72 and sections 38a-220 73 and 38a-129 to 38a-140, inclusive, which shall apply only to captive 221 insurance companies formed as risk retention groups. 222 Sec. 3. (NEW) (Effective October 1, 2025) (a) (1) Any captive insurance 223 company domiciled in this state and organized as an agency captive 224 insurance company, association captive insurance company, industrial 225 insured captive insurance company, pure captive insurance company, 226 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 9 of 18 risk retention group or special purpose financial insurance company 227 may, with the commissioner's prior written approval, convert into a 228 protected cell. 229 (2) Any such conversion of a captive insurance company, in 230 accordance with the provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection, 231 shall be subject to the provisions of sections 38a-91aa to 38a-91tt, 232 inclusive, of the general statutes, as amended by this act, as applicable, 233 and such captive insurance company's plan of operation approved by 234 the commissioner, without affecting the converted captive insurance 235 company's assets, rights, benefits, obligations or liabilities. 236 (b) Any conversion of a captive insurance company into a protected 237 cell shall be deemed to be a continuation of such converted captive 238 insurance company's existence together with all of such captive 239 insurance company's assets, rights, benefits, obligations and liabilities 240 as a protected cell. Any such conversion of a captive insurance company 241 shall be deemed to occur without any transfer or assignment of such 242 captive insurance company's assets, rights, benefits, obligations or 243 liabilities, and without the creation of any reversionary interest in, or 244 impairment of, any such assets, rights, benefits, obligations or liabilities. 245 (c) Any conversion of a captive insurance company shall not be 246 construed to limit any rights or protections applicable to such captive 247 insurance company under subsection (c) of section 38a-91bb of the 248 general statutes, as applicable, that existed immediately prior to the date 249 of such conversion. 250 (d) Any captive insurance company that converts into a protected 251 cell, in accordance with the provisions of this section, shall perform such 252 conversion, in accordance with chapter 601 or 613 of the general statutes, 253 as applicable, or in accordance with any such provisions of the general 254 statutes applicable to the formation of any other type of legal entity 255 permissible under the laws of this state, as applicable. 256 (e) Any sponsored captive insurance company, including a 257 sponsored captive insurance company licensed as a special purpose 258 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 10 of 18 financial insurance company, may, (1) with the prior consent of each 259 participant of the affected protected cell or as otherwise permitted 260 pursuant to a participation agreement, or the consent of the affected 261 incorporated protected cell, (2) upon application of the sponsor, and (3) 262 with the commissioner's prior written approval, sell, transfer, assign or 263 otherwise convey a protected cell, together with all of such protected 264 cell's assets, rights, benefits, obligations and liabilities, to a new or 265 existing sponsored captive insurance company or sponsored captive 266 insurance company licensed as a special purpose financial insurance 267 company, pursuant to any plan of operation approved by the 268 commissioner. 269 (f) Any sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance of a protected cell, in 270 accordance with the provisions of subsection (e) of this section, shall be 271 deemed to be a continuation of such protected cell's existence, together 272 with all of such protected cell's assets, rights, benefits, obligations and 273 liabilities, as a protected cell of the transferee sponsored captive 274 insurance company. 275 (g) No sale, transfer, assignment or conveyance of a protected cell, in 276 accordance with the provisions of subsection (e) of this section, shall 277 limit any rights or protections applicable to the transferred protected 278 cell and the transferor sponsored captive insurance company or 279 sponsored captive insurance company licensed as a special purpose 280 financial insurance company under this chapter, as applicable, that 281 existed immediately prior to the date of such sale, transfer, assignment 282 or conveyance. 283 Sec. 4. Section 38a-91rr of the general statutes is repealed and the 284 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 1, 2025): 285 (a) Each sponsored captive insurance company may establish and 286 maintain one or more protected cells, subject to the following 287 conditions: 288 (1) The stockholders of a sponsored captive insurance company shall 289 be limited to its participants and sponsors, except that a sponsored 290 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 11 of 18 captive insurance company may issue nonvoting securities to other 291 persons on terms approved by the commissioner; 292 (2) Each sponsored captive insurance company shall account 293 separately on the books and records of such company for each protected 294 cell to reflect the financial condition and results of operations of such 295 protected cell, net income or loss, dividends or other distributions to 296 participants and such other factors as may be provided in the participant 297 contract or required by the commissioner; 298 (3) No liabilities arising out of any other insurance business the 299 sponsored captive insurance company may conduct shall be chargeable 300 against the assets of a protected cell; 301 (4) No sponsored captive insurance company shall make any sale, 302 exchange or other transfer of assets, dividend or distribution between 303 or among any of its protected cells without the consent of such protected 304 cells; 305 (5) No protected cell shall make any sale, exchange or other transfer 306 of assets, dividend or distribution to a sponsor or participant without 307 the commissioner's approval. The commissioner shall not approve such 308 sale, exchange or other transfer if it would result in insolvency or 309 impairment with respect to a protected cell; 310 (6) (A) Except as otherwise specified, each sponsored captive 311 insurance company shall attribute assets and liabilities to the protected 312 cells and the general account in accordance with the plan of operation 313 approved by the commissioner, and shall not attribute any other assets 314 or liabilities between its general account and any protected cell or 315 between any protected cells. For purposes of this subdivision, "general 316 account" means all assets and liabilities of a sponsored captive insurance 317 company that are not attributable to a protected cell. 318 (B) Each sponsored captive insurance company shall attribute all 319 insurance obligations, assets and liabilities relating to a reinsurance 320 contract entered into with respect to a protected cell to such protected 321 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 12 of 18 cell. The performance under such reinsurance contract and any tax 322 benefits, losses, refunds or credits allocated pursuant to a tax allocation 323 agreement to which the sponsored captive insurance company is a 324 party, including any payments made by or due to be made to the 325 sponsored captive insurance company pursuant to the terms of such 326 agreement, shall reflect such obligations, assets and liabilities relating to 327 such reinsurance contract; 328 (7) Each sponsored captive insurance company shall file annually 329 with the commissioner such financial reports as the commissioner shall 330 require, including, but not limited to, accounting statements detailing 331 the financial experience of each protected cell; 332 (8) Each sponsored captive insurance company shall notify the 333 commissioner in writing not later than ten business days after any 334 protected cell becomes insolvent or otherwise unable to meet its claim 335 or expense obligations; 336 (9) No participant contract shall take effect without the 337 commissioner's prior written approval. The addition of each new 338 protected cell or the withdrawal of any participant or termination of any 339 existing protected cell shall constitute a change in the sponsored captive 340 insurance company's plan of operation and shall require the 341 commissioner's prior written approval; 342 (10) If required by the commissioner, the business written by a 343 sponsored captive insurance company with respect to each protected 344 cell shall be (A) fronted by an insurance company licensed under the 345 laws of any state, (B) reinsured by a reinsurer authorized or approved 346 by this state, or (C) secured by a trust fund in the United States for the 347 benefit of policyholders and claimants or funded by an irrevocable letter 348 of credit or other arrangement that is acceptable to the commissioner. 349 The commissioner may require the sponsored captive insurance 350 company to increase the funding of any security arrangement 351 established under this subdivision. If the form of security is a letter of 352 credit, the letter of credit shall be issued or confirmed by a bank 353 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 13 of 18 approved by the commissioner. A trust maintained pursuant to this 354 subdivision shall be established in a form and upon such terms 355 approved by the commissioner; and 356 (11) A protected cell of a sponsored captive insurance company may, 357 with the commissioner's prior written approval, establish one or more 358 separate accounts and may allocate assets to such accounts to provide 359 for the insurance risks of one or more participants, or controlled 360 unaffiliated business of such participants, subject to the following: 361 (A) The income, gains and losses, realized or unrealized, from assets 362 allocated to a separate account shall be credited to or charged against 363 the account, without regard to other income, gains or losses of the 364 protected cell; 365 (B) Amounts allocated to a separate account pursuant to this 366 subdivision are owned by the protected cell and such protected cell shall 367 not be, nor hold itself out to be, a trustee with respect to such amounts; 368 (C) Unless otherwise approved by the commissioner, assets allocated 369 to a separate account shall be valued in accordance with the laws and 370 regulations of this state otherwise applicable to the protected cell's 371 assets; 372 (D) To the extent provided under the applicable contracts, such 373 portion of the assets of any such protected cell equal to the reserves and 374 other contract liabilities with respect to such account shall not be 375 chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business the protected 376 cell may conduct; 377 (E) No sale, exchange or other transfer of assets may be made by any 378 protected cell between any of such protected cell's separate accounts or 379 between any other investment account and one or more of such 380 protected cell's separate accounts unless, in the case of a transfer into a 381 separate account, such transfer is made solely to establish the account 382 or to support the operation of the contracts with respect to the separate 383 account to which the transfer is made, and unless such transfer, whether 384 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 14 of 18 into or from a separate account, is made (i) by a transfer of cash, or (ii) 385 by a transfer of securities that has a readily determinable market value, 386 provided such transfer of securities is approved by the commissioner. 387 The commissioner may approve other transfers among such accounts if 388 the commissioner determines such transfers would be equitable; and 389 (F) To the extent any protected cell deems it necessary for compliance 390 with any applicable federal or state laws, such protected cell, with 391 respect to any separate account, including, but not limited to, any 392 separate account that is a management investment company or a unit 393 investment trust, may provide for persons having an interest therein 394 appropriate voting and other rights and special procedures for the 395 conduct of the business of such account, including, but not limited to, 396 special rights and procedures relating to investment policy, investment 397 advisory services, selection of independent public accountants and the 398 selection of a committee to manage the business of such account. Such 399 committee members are not required to be affiliated with such protected 400 cell. 401 (b) Each sponsored captive insurance company may combine the 402 assets of two or more protected cells for purposes of investment and 403 such combination shall not be construed as defeating the segregation of 404 such assets for accounting or other purposes. Each sponsored captive 405 insurance company shall comply with all applicable investment 406 requirements under this chapter, except that the commissioner shall 407 waive compliance with such requirements for sponsored captive 408 insurance companies to the extent that credit for reinsurance ceded to 409 reinsurers is allowed pursuant to section 38a-91kk. The commissioner 410 may approve the use of alternative reliable methods of valuation and 411 rating for purposes of this subsection. 412 (c) Each sponsored captive insurance company, including a 413 sponsored captive insurance company licensed as a special purpose 414 financial captive insurance company, may establish and maintain one 415 or more protected cells as a separate corporation formed under chapter 416 601 or a limited liability company formed under chapter 613. This 417 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 15 of 18 section shall not be construed to limit any rights or protections 418 applicable to protected cells not established as corporations or limited 419 liability companies. 420 (d) (1) Each sponsored captive insurance company may establish and 421 maintain a protected cell as an incorporated protected cell. 422 (2) The articles of incorporation or articles of organization of an 423 incorporated protected cell shall refer to the sponsored captive 424 insurance company for which it is a protected cell and shall state that 425 the protected cell is incorporated or organized for the limited purposes 426 authorized by the sponsored captive insurance company's license. Such 427 company shall attach to and file with the articles of incorporation or 428 articles of organization a copy of the commissioner's prior written 429 approval, as required by subdivision (9) of subsection (a) of this section, 430 to add the incorporated protected cell. 431 (e) Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 704c: 432 (1) If the commissioner determines in the event of an insolvency of a 433 sponsored captive insurance company that one or more protected cells 434 remain solvent, the commissioner may separate such cells from such 435 company and may, on application of a sponsor, allow for the conversion 436 of such cells into one or more new or existing sponsored captive 437 insurance companies with a sponsor or sponsors, or one or more other 438 captive insurance companies, pursuant to such plan or plans of 439 operation as the commissioner deems acceptable; 440 (2) Upon the issuance by a court of any order of conservation, 441 rehabilitation or liquidation of a sponsored captive insurance company, 442 the receiver shall manage the assets and liabilities of such company in 443 accordance with the provisions of this section; 444 (3) The assets of a protected cell shall not be used to pay any expenses 445 or claims other than those attributable to such protected cell; 446 (4) A sponsored captive insurance company's capital and surplus 447 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 16 of 18 shall be available at all times to pay any expenses of or claims against 448 such company; 449 (5) In connection with the conservation, rehabilitation or liquidation 450 of a sponsored captive insurance company, the assets and liabilities of 451 each protected cell shall at all times be kept separate from, and shall not 452 be commingled with, the assets and liabilities of any other protected cell 453 or the sponsored captive insurance company; 454 (6) Unless the sponsor consents and the commissioner has granted 455 prior written approval, the assets of a sponsored captive insurance 456 company's general account shall not be used to pay any expense or claim 457 attributable solely to one or more protected cells of the sponsored 458 captive insurance company. If the assets of a sponsored captive 459 insurance company's general account are used to pay expenses or claims 460 attributable solely to one or more of the company's protected cells, the 461 sponsor shall not be required to contribute additional capital and 462 surplus to the company's general account. Notwithstanding any 463 provision of this subdivision, the sponsor shall satisfy the minimum 464 capital and surplus requirements applicable to such sponsor in order to 465 maintain its license; and 466 (7) A sponsored captive insurance company's capital and surplus 467 shall at all times be available to pay any expense of, or claim against, the 468 sponsored captive insurance company. 469 (f) Consistent with the provisions of this section, a creditor of a 470 sponsored captive insurance company shall have recourse against any 471 asset attributable to a protected cell if it is a creditor of the protected cell. 472 A creditor of a protected cell shall not have any recourse against any 473 asset attributable to another protected cell or in the sponsored captive 474 insurance company's general account. 475 (g) When a sponsored captive insurance company has an obligation 476 to a creditor arising from a transaction, or otherwise imposed, with 477 respect to a particular protected cell, the obligation shall: 478 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 17 of 18 (1) Extend only to the assets attributable to the protected cell, and the 479 creditor shall be entitled to recourse only against the assets attributable 480 to such protected cell; and 481 (2) Not extend to any asset of another protected cell or in the 482 sponsored captive insurance company's general account, and the 483 creditor shall not be entitled to recourse against any asset attributable to 484 another protected cell or in the company's general account. 485 (h) When an obligation of a sponsored captive insurance company 486 relates solely to such company's general account, a creditor shall, with 487 respect to such obligation, be entitled to recourse only against the assets 488 in such account. 489 (i) The establishment of one or more protected cells alone, without 490 more, shall not, by itself, constitute (1) a fraudulent conveyance, (2) 491 evidence of intent by a sponsored captive insurance company to 492 defraud creditors, or (3) the conduct of business by a sponsored captive 493 insurance company for any other fraudulent purpose. 494 (j) (1) In the event of an insolvency of any protected cell of a 495 sponsored captive insurance company, the commissioner may separate 496 such protected cell from the sponsored captive insurance company and 497 allow for the conversion of such protected cell into a new protected cell 498 of another sponsored captive insurance company or into a captive 499 insurance company. 500 (2) Any such conversion of a protected cell, in accordance with the 501 provisions of subdivision (1) of this subsection, shall be deemed to be a 502 continuation of such protected cell's existence together with all of such 503 protected cell's assets, rights, benefits, obligations and liabilities as a 504 new protected cell or captive insurance company, as applicable. Any 505 such conversion of a protected cell shall be deemed to occur without any 506 transfer or assignment of such protected cell's assets, rights, benefits, 507 obligations or liabilities, and without the creation of any reversionary 508 interest in, or impairment of, any such assets, rights, benefits, 509 obligations or liabilities. 510 Substitute Bill No. 6433 LCO 18 of 18 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2025 38a-91aa Sec. 2 October 1, 2025 38a-91oo(a) Sec. 3 October 1, 2025 New section Sec. 4 October 1, 2025 38a-91rr INS Joint Favorable Subst.