LCO No. 4101 1 of 6 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 6954 January Session, 2025 LCO No. 4101 Referred to Committee on LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES Introduced by: (LAB) AN ACT ADDING WITNESSING A SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY AS A QUALIFYING EVENT FOR PURPOSES OF POST -TRAUMATIC STRESS INJURY WORKERS' COMPENSATION COVERAGE. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Subsection (a) of section 31-294k of the general statutes is 1 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective October 2 1, 2025): 3 (a) As used in this section: 4 (1) "COVID-19" means the respiratory disease designated by the 5 World Health Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, 6 and any related mutation thereof recognized by the World Health 7 Organization as a communicable respiratory disease; 8 (2) "Eligible individual" means a police officer, firefighter, emergency 9 medical services personnel, Department of Correction employee, 10 telecommunicator or health care provider, and on and after January 1, 11 2024, an employee; 12 Raised Bill No. 6954 LCO No. 4101 2 of 6 (3) "Emergency medical services personnel" has the same meaning as 13 provided in section 20-206jj; 14 (4) "Employee" has the same meaning as provided in section 31-275; 15 (5) "Firefighter" has the same meaning as provided in section 7-313g; 16 (6) "Health care provider" means (A) a person employed at a doctor's 17 office, hospital, health care center, clinic, medical school, local health 18 department or agency, nursing facility, retirement facility, nursing 19 home, group home, home health care provider, any facility that 20 performs laboratory or medical testing, pharmacy or any similar 21 institution, or (B) a person employed to provide personal care 22 assistance, as defined in section 17b-706, in or about a private dwelling, 23 provided such person is regularly employed by the owner or occupier 24 of the dwelling for more than twenty-six hours per week; 25 (7) "In the line of duty" means any action that an eligible individual 26 is obligated or authorized by law, rule, regulation or written condition 27 of employment service to perform, or for which the eligible individual 28 is compensated by the public entity such individual serves, except that, 29 in the case of a volunteer firefighter, such action or service constitutes 30 fire duties, as defined in subsection (b) of section 7-314b; 31 (8) "Mental health professional" means a board-certified psychiatrist 32 or a psychologist licensed pursuant to chapter 383, who has experience 33 diagnosing and treating post-traumatic stress injury; 34 (9) "Parole officer" means an employee of the Department of 35 Correction who supervises inmates in the community after their release 36 from prison on parole or under another prison release program; 37 (10) "Police officer" has the same meaning as provided in section 7-38 294a, except that "police officer" does not include an officer of a law 39 enforcement unit of the Mashantucket Pequot Tribe or the Mohegan 40 Tribe of Indians of Connecticut; 41 Raised Bill No. 6954 LCO No. 4101 3 of 6 (11) "Post-traumatic stress injury" means an injury that meets the 42 diagnostic criteria for post-traumatic stress disorder as specified in the 43 most recent edition of the American Psychiatric Association's 44 "Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders"; 45 (12) "Qualifying event" means: 46 (A) An event occurring in the line of duty on or after July 1, 2019, in 47 which a police officer, parole officer, firefighter, emergency medical 48 services personnel, Department of Correction employee or 49 telecommunicator: 50 (i) Views a deceased minor; 51 (ii) Witnesses the death of a person or an incident involving the death 52 of a person; 53 (iii) Witnesses an injury to a person who subsequently dies before or 54 upon admission at a hospital as a result of the injury and not as a result 55 of any other intervening cause; 56 (iv) Has physical contact with and treats an injured person who 57 subsequently dies before or upon admission at a hospital as a result of 58 the injury and not as a result of any other intervening cause; 59 (v) Carries an injured person who subsequently dies before or upon 60 admission at a hospital as a result of the injury and not as a result of any 61 other intervening cause; [or] 62 (vi) Witnesses a traumatic physical injury that results in the loss of a 63 vital body part or a vital body function that results in permanent 64 disfigurement of the victim; or 65 (vii) On and after October 1, 2025, witnesses a serious physical injury 66 to a person that does not result in the death of such person or the loss of 67 a vital body part or a vital body function that results in a permanent 68 disfigurement of such person; 69 Raised Bill No. 6954 LCO No. 4101 4 of 6 (B) An event arising out of and in the course of employment on or 70 after March 10, 2020, in which an eligible individual who is a health care 71 provider is engaged in activities substantially dedicated to mitigating or 72 responding to the public health and civil preparedness emergencies 73 declared by the Governor on March 10, 2020, or any extension of such 74 emergency declarations; and: 75 (i) Witnesses the death of a person due to COVID-19 or due to 76 symptoms that were later diagnosed as COVID-19; 77 (ii) Witnesses an injury to a person who subsequently dies as a result 78 of COVID-19 or due to symptoms that were later diagnosed as COVID-79 19; 80 (iii) Has physical contact with and treats or provides care for a person 81 who subsequently dies as a result of COVID-19 or due to symptoms that 82 were later diagnosed as COVID-19; or 83 (iv) Witnesses a traumatic physical injury that results in the loss of a 84 vital body function of a person due to COVID-19 or due to symptoms 85 that were later diagnosed as COVID-19; or 86 (C) An event arising out of and in the course of employment on and 87 after January 1, 2024, in which an employee: 88 (i) Views a deceased minor; 89 (ii) Witnesses the death of a person or an incident involving the death 90 of a person; 91 (iii) Witnesses an injury to a person who subsequently dies before or 92 upon admission at a hospital as a result of the injury and not as a result 93 of any other intervening cause; 94 (iv) Has physical contact with and treats an injured person who 95 subsequently dies before or upon admission at a hospital as a result of 96 the injury and not as a result of any other intervening cause; 97 Raised Bill No. 6954 LCO No. 4101 5 of 6 (v) Carries an injured person who subsequently dies before or upon 98 admission at a hospital as a result of the injury and not as a result of any 99 other intervening cause; [or] 100 (vi) Witnesses a traumatic physical injury that results in the loss of a 101 vital body part or a vital body function that results in permanent 102 disfigurement of the victim; or 103 (vii) On and after October 1, 2025, witnesses a serious physical injury 104 to a person that does not result in the death of such person or the loss of 105 a vital body part or a vital body function that results in permanent 106 disfigurement of such person; 107 (13) "Serious physical injury" has the same meaning as provided in 108 section 53a-3; 109 [(13)] (14) "Telecommunicator" has the same meaning as provided in 110 section 28-30; and 111 [(14)] (15) "Witnesses" means, for an eligible individual who is a 112 telecommunicator, hears by telephone or radio while directly 113 responding to an emergency call that constitutes a qualifying event 114 under this section and providing a dispatch assignment. 115 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 October 1, 2025 31-294k(a) Statement of Purpose: To add witnessing a serious physical injury to a person that does not result in the death or permanent disfigurement of such person as a qualifying event for an employee to be eligible for workers' compensation coverage for a post-traumatic stress injury. Raised Bill No. 6954 LCO No. 4101 6 of 6 [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]