LCO No. 6286 1 of 19 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 7217 January Session, 2025 LCO No. 6286 Referred to Committee on EDUCATION Introduced by: (ED) AN ACT CONCERNING VARIOUS REVISIONS TO THE EDUCATION STATUTES. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. (NEW) (Effective July 1, 2025) For the fiscal year ending June 1 30, 2026, and each fiscal year thereafter, during the preparation of the 2 itemized estimate of the cost of maintenance of public schools for the 3 ensuing year pursuant to section 10-222 of the general statutes, as 4 amended by this act, the superintendent of schools shall provide the 5 members of the local board of education the original amount and actual 6 amount of each line item for the two fiscal years immediately preceding 7 the fiscal year in which such itemized estimate is being prepared and 8 the original amount and current amount of each line item for the fiscal 9 year in which such itemized estimate being prepared. As used in this 10 section, "itemized estimate" means an estimate in which broad 11 budgetary categories including, but not limited to, salaries, fringe 12 benefits, utilities, supplies and grounds maintenance are divided into 13 one or more line items, "original amount" means the amount of a line 14 item that was appropriated to such line item at the start of the fiscal year, 15 and "actual amount" means the amount of a line item at the conclusion 16 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 2 of 19 of the fiscal year. 17 Sec. 2. Section 10-222 of the general statutes is repealed and the 18 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2025): 19 Each local board of education shall prepare an itemized estimate of 20 the cost of maintenance of public schools for the ensuing year and shall 21 submit such estimate to the board of finance in each town or city having 22 a board of finance, to the board of selectmen in each town having no 23 board of finance or otherwise to the authority making appropriations 24 for the school district, not later than two months preceding the annual 25 meeting at which appropriations are to be made. Such estimate shall 26 include the original amount and actual amount of each line item for the 27 two fiscal years immediately preceding the fiscal year in which such 28 estimate is being prepared and the original amount and current amount 29 of each line item for the fiscal year in which such estimate is being 30 prepared. The board or authority that receives such estimate shall, not 31 later than ten days after the date the board of education submits such 32 estimate, make spending recommendations and suggestions to such 33 board of education as to how such board of education may consolidate 34 noneducational services and realize financial efficiencies. Such board of 35 education may accept or reject the suggestions of the board of finance, 36 board of selectmen or appropriating authority and shall provide the 37 board of finance, board of selectmen or appropriating authority with a 38 written explanation of the reason for any rejection. The money 39 appropriated by any municipality for the maintenance of public schools 40 shall be expended by and in the discretion of the board of education. 41 Except as provided in this subsection, any such board may transfer any 42 unexpended or uncontracted-for portion of any appropriation for 43 school purposes to any other item of such itemized estimate. Boards 44 may, by adopting policies and procedures, authorize designated 45 personnel to make limited transfers under emergency circumstances if 46 the urgent need for the transfer prevents the board from meeting in a 47 timely fashion to consider such transfer. All transfers made in such 48 instances shall be announced at the next regularly scheduled meeting of 49 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 3 of 19 the board and a written explanation of such transfer shall be provided 50 to the legislative body of the municipality or, in a municipality where 51 the legislative body is a town meeting, to the board of selectmen. 52 Expenditures by the board of education shall not exceed the 53 appropriation made by the municipality, with such money as may be 54 received from other sources for school purposes. If any occasion arises 55 whereby additional funds are needed by such board, the chairman of 56 such board shall notify the board of finance, board of selectmen or 57 appropriating authority, as the case may be, and shall submit a request 58 for additional funds in the same manner as is provided for departments, 59 boards or agencies of the municipality and no additional funds shall be 60 expended unless such supplemental appropriation shall be granted and 61 no supplemental expenditures shall be made in excess of those granted 62 through the appropriating authority. The annual report of the board of 63 education shall, in accordance with section 10-224, include a summary 64 showing (1) the total cost of the maintenance of schools, (2) the amount 65 received from the state and other sources for the maintenance of schools, 66 and (3) the net cost to the municipality of the maintenance of schools. 67 For purposes of this [subsection] section, "meeting" means a meeting, as 68 defined in section 1-200, [and] "itemized estimate" means an estimate in 69 which broad budgetary categories including, but not limited to, salaries, 70 fringe benefits, utilities, supplies and grounds maintenance are divided 71 into one or more line items, "original amount" means the amount of a 72 line item that was appropriated to such line item at the start of the fiscal 73 year, and "actual amount" means the amount of a line item at the 74 conclusion of the fiscal year. 75 Sec. 3. Subsection (a) of section 10-51 of the general statutes is 76 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 77 2025): 78 (a) The fiscal year of a regional school district shall be July first to June 79 thirtieth. Except as otherwise provided in this subsection, not less than 80 two weeks before the annual meeting held pursuant to section 10-47, the 81 board shall hold a public district meeting to present a proposed budget 82 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 4 of 19 for the next fiscal year. Any public district meeting held pursuant to this 83 section may be accessible to the public by means of electronic equipment 84 or by means of electronic equipment in conjunction with an in-person 85 meeting, in accordance with the provisions of section 1-225a. Such 86 proposed budget shall include the original amount and actual amount 87 of each line item in the budget for the two fiscal years immediately 88 preceding the fiscal year in which such proposed budget is being 89 presented and the original amount and current amount of each line item 90 for the budget of the fiscal year in which such proposed budget is being 91 presented. Any person may recommend the inclusion or deletion of 92 expenditures at such time. After the public hearing, the board shall 93 prepare an annual budget for the next fiscal year, make available on 94 request copies thereof and deliver a reasonable number to the town 95 clerk of each of the towns in the district at least five days before the 96 annual meeting. At the annual meeting on the first Monday in May, the 97 board shall present a budget which includes a statement of (1) estimated 98 receipts and expenditures for the next fiscal year, (2) estimated receipts 99 and expenditures for the current fiscal year, (3) estimated surplus or 100 deficit in operating funds at the end of the current fiscal year, (4) bonded 101 or other debt, (5) estimated per pupil expenditure for the current and 102 for the next fiscal year, (6) the original amount and actual amount of 103 each line item in the budget for the two fiscal years immediately 104 preceding the fiscal year in which such budget is being presented and 105 the original amount and current amount of each line item for the budget 106 of the fiscal year in which such budget is being presented, and [(6)] (7) 107 such other information as is necessary in the opinion of the board. 108 Persons present and eligible to vote under section 7-6 may accept or 109 reject the proposed budget except as provided below. No person who is 110 eligible to vote in more than one town in the regional school district is 111 eligible to cast more than one vote on any issue considered at a regional 112 school district meeting or referendum held pursuant to this section. Any 113 person who violates this section by fraudulently casting more than one 114 vote or ballot per issue shall be fined not more than three thousand five 115 hundred dollars and shall be imprisoned not more than two years and 116 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 5 of 19 shall be disenfranchised. The regional board of education may, in the 117 call to the meeting, designate that the vote on the motion to adopt the 118 budget shall be by paper ballots at the district meeting held on the 119 budget or by a "yes" or "no" vote on the voting tabulators in each of the 120 member towns on the day following the district meeting. If submitted 121 to a vote by voting tabulator, questions may be included on the ballot 122 for persons voting "no" to indicate whether the budget is too high or too 123 low, provided the vote on such questions shall be for advisory purposes 124 only and not binding upon the board. Two hundred or more persons 125 qualified to vote in any regional district meeting called to adopt a 126 budget may petition the regional board, in writing, at least three days 127 prior to such meeting, requesting that any item or items on the call of 128 such meeting be submitted to the persons qualified to vote in the 129 meeting for a vote by paper ballot or on the voting tabulators in each of 130 the member towns on the day following the district meeting and in 131 accordance with the appropriate procedures provided in section 7-7. If 132 a majority of such persons voting reject the budget, the board shall, 133 within four weeks thereafter and upon notice of not less than one week, 134 call a district meeting to consider the same or an amended budget. Such 135 meetings shall be convened at such intervals until a budget is approved. 136 If the budget is not approved before the beginning of a fiscal year, the 137 disbursing officer for each member town, or the designee of such officer, 138 shall make necessary expenditures to such district in amounts equal to 139 the total of the town's appropriation to the district for the previous year 140 and the town's proportionate share in any increment in debt service over 141 the previous fiscal year, pursuant to section 7-405 until the budget is 142 approved. The town shall receive credit for such expenditures once the 143 budget is approved for the fiscal year. After the budget is approved, the 144 board shall estimate the share of the net expenses to be paid by each 145 member town in accordance with subsection (b) of this section and 146 notify the treasurer thereof. With respect to adoption of a budget for the 147 period from the organization of the board to the beginning of the first 148 full fiscal year, the board may use the above procedure at any time 149 within such period. If the board needs to submit a supplementary 150 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 6 of 19 budget, the general procedure specified in this section shall be used. As 151 used in this section, "original amount" means the amount of a line item 152 that was appropriated to such line item at the start of the fiscal year, and 153 "actual amount" means the amount of a line item at the conclusion of the 154 fiscal year. 155 Sec. 4. Subsection (d) of section 10-206 of the general statutes is 156 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 157 2025): 158 (d) The results of each assessment done pursuant to this section and 159 the results of screenings done pursuant to section 10-214, as amended 160 by this act, shall be recorded on forms supplied by the State Board of 161 Education. Each school nurse may reject such results submitted on 162 forms other than the forms supplied by the State Board of Education and 163 require the resubmission of such results on such forms supplied by the 164 State Board of Education. Such information shall be included in the 165 cumulative health record of each pupil and shall be kept on file in the 166 school such pupil attends. If a pupil permanently leaves the jurisdiction 167 of the board of education, the pupil's original cumulative health record 168 shall be sent to the chief administrative officer of the school district to 169 which such student moves. The board of education transmitting such 170 health record shall retain a true copy. Each physician, advanced practice 171 registered nurse, registered nurse, or physician assistant performing 172 health assessments and screenings pursuant to this section and section 173 10-214, as amended by this act, shall completely fill out and sign each 174 form and any recommendations concerning the pupil shall be in 175 writing. 176 Sec. 5. Section 10-233m of the general statutes is repealed and the 177 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2025): 178 Each local or regional board of education that assigns a school 179 resource officer to any school under the jurisdiction of such board shall 180 enter into a memorandum of understanding with a local law 181 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 7 of 19 enforcement agency regarding the role and responsibility of such school 182 resource officer. [Such] Not later than January 1, 2026, such 183 memorandum of understanding shall (1) be maintained in a central 184 location in the school district and posted on the Internet web site of the 185 school district and each school in which such school resource officer is 186 assigned, (2) include provisions addressing daily interactions between 187 students and school personnel with school resource officers, and (3) 188 include a graduated response model for student discipline. Any such 189 memorandum of understanding entered into, extended, updated or 190 amended [(A)] on or after July 1, 2021, shall include a provision that 191 requires all school resource officers to complete, while in the 192 performance of their duties as school resource officers and during 193 periods when such school resource officers are assigned to be at the 194 school, any separate training specifically related to social-emotional 195 learning and restorative practices provided to certified employees of the 196 school pursuant to section 10-148a. [, and (B)] Any such memorandum 197 of understanding entered into, extended, updated or amended on or 198 after July 1, 2023, shall include provisions specifying a school resource 199 officer's duties concerning, and procedures for, the restraint of students, 200 use of firearms, school-based arrests and reporting of any investigations 201 and behavioral interventions of challenging behavior or conflict that 202 escalates to violence or constitutes a crime, pursuant to the provisions 203 of section 10-233p, provided such provisions are in accordance with any 204 laws or policies concerning the duties of police officers. Any such 205 memorandum of understanding entered into, extended, updated or 206 amended on or after July 1, 2025, shall include provisions specifying the 207 guidelines and means for communication between a school safety 208 committee and a school resource officer that include, but are not limited 209 to, mutual sharing of documentation of pre-violence indicators for the 210 intervention and prevention of violence in school. For the purposes of 211 this section, "school resource officer" means a sworn police officer of a 212 local law enforcement agency who has been assigned to a school 213 pursuant to an agreement between the local or regional board of 214 education and the chief of police of a local law enforcement agency. 215 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 8 of 19 Sec. 6. Subsection (a) of section 1-231 of the general statutes is 216 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 217 2025): 218 (a) At an executive session of a public agency, attendance shall be 219 limited to (1) members of [said] such body, [and] (2) in the case of a local 220 or regional board of education and upon invitation by such board, the 221 superintendent of schools in the superintendent's capacity as chief 222 executive officer of the board, and (3) persons invited by [said] such 223 body to present testimony or opinion pertinent to matters before [said] 224 such body, provided [that] such persons' attendance shall be limited to 225 the period for which their presence is necessary to present such 226 testimony or opinion and, provided further, [that] the minutes of such 227 executive session shall disclose all persons who are in attendance except 228 job applicants who attend for the purpose of being interviewed by such 229 agency. 230 Sec. 7. Subdivision (2) of subsection (d) of section 10-51 of the general 231 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 232 (Effective July 1, 2025): 233 (2) For the fiscal year ending June 30, 2024, and each fiscal year 234 thereafter, a regional board of education, by a majority vote of its 235 members, may create a reserve fund for educational expenditures. Such 236 fund shall thereafter be termed "reserve fund for educational 237 expenditures". The aggregate amount of annual and supplemental 238 appropriations by a district to such fund shall not exceed two per cent 239 of the annual district budget for such fiscal year. Annual appropriations 240 to such fund shall be included in the share of net expenses to be paid by 241 each member town. Supplemental appropriations to such fund may be 242 made from estimated fiscal year end surplus in operating funds. Interest 243 and investment earnings received with respect to amounts held in the 244 fund shall be credited to such fund. The board shall annually submit a 245 complete and detailed report of the condition of such fund to the 246 member towns. Upon the recommendation and approval by the 247 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 9 of 19 regional board of education, any part or the whole of such fund may be 248 used for educational expenditures. Upon the approval of any such 249 expenditure an appropriation shall be set up, plainly designated for the 250 educational expenditure for which it has been authorized. Any 251 unexpended portion of such appropriation remaining shall revert to 252 [said] such fund. If any authorized appropriation is set up pursuant to 253 the provisions of this subsection and through unforeseen circumstances 254 the board is unable to expend the total amount of such appropriation, 255 the board, by a majority vote of its members, may terminate such 256 appropriation which then shall no longer be in effect. Such fund may be 257 discontinued, after the recommendation and approval by the regional 258 board of education, and any amounts held in the fund shall be 259 transferred to the general fund of the district. For the fiscal year ending 260 June 30, 2026, and each fiscal year thereafter, a regional board of 261 education may deposit any funds previously appropriated to and 262 currently in a separate reserve fund for capital and nonrecurring 263 expenditures under the control of such board in the reserve fund for 264 educational expenditures. 265 Sec. 8. Subsection (a) of section 10-214 of the general statutes is 266 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 267 2025): 268 (a) Each local or regional board of education shall provide annually 269 to each pupil in kindergarten and grades one and three to five, inclusive, 270 a vision screening and may additionally provide such vision screening 271 annually to each pupil in preschool and grade two. Such vision 272 screening may be performed using a Snellen chart or an equivalent 273 screening device, or an automated vision screening device. The 274 superintendent of schools shall give written notice to the parent or 275 guardian of each pupil (1) who is found to have any defect of vision or 276 disease of the eyes, with a brief statement describing such defect or 277 disease and a recommendation for the pupil to be examined by an 278 optometrist licensed under chapter 380 or an ophthalmologist licensed 279 under chapter 370, and (2) who did not receive such vision screening, 280 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 10 of 19 with a brief statement explaining why such pupil did not receive such 281 vision screening. 282 Sec. 9. Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 10-287 of the general 283 statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 284 (Effective July 1, 2025): 285 (b) (1) All orders and contracts for school building construction 286 receiving state assistance under this chapter, except as provided in 287 subdivisions (2) to (4), inclusive, of this subsection, shall be awarded to 288 the lowest responsible qualified bidder only after a public invitation to 289 bid, except for (A) school building projects for which the town or 290 regional school district is using a state contract pursuant to subsection 291 (d) of section 10-292 or a cooperative purchasing contract offered 292 through a regional education service center, and (B) change orders, 293 those contracts or orders costing less than ten thousand dollars and 294 those of an emergency nature, as determined by the Commissioner of 295 Administrative Services, in which cases the contractor or vendor may be 296 selected by negotiation, provided no local fiscal regulations, ordinances 297 or charter provisions conflict. [Any of the qualified bidders under this 298 subdivision may be a cooperative purchasing contract offered through 299 a regional educational service center or a council of government.] 300 Sec. 10. Subsection (c) of section 10-266aa of the general statutes is 301 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 302 2025): 303 (c) The program shall be phased in as provided in this subsection. (1) 304 For the school year commencing in 1998, and for each school year 305 thereafter, the program shall be in operation in the Hartford, New 306 Haven and Bridgeport regions. The Hartford program shall operate as 307 a continuation of the program described in section 10-266j. Students 308 who reside in Hartford, New Haven or Bridgeport may attend school in 309 another school district in the region and students who reside in such 310 other school districts may attend school in Hartford, New Haven or 311 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 11 of 19 Bridgeport, provided, beginning with the 2001-2002 school year, the 312 proportion of students who are not minority students to the total 313 number of students leaving Hartford, Bridgeport or New Haven to 314 participate in the program shall not be greater than the proportion of 315 students who were not minority students in the prior school year to the 316 total number of students enrolled in Hartford, Bridgeport or New 317 Haven in the prior school year. The regional educational service center 318 operating the program shall make program participation decisions in 319 accordance with the requirements of this subdivision. (2) For the school 320 year commencing in 2000, and for each school year thereafter, the 321 program shall be in operation in New London, provided beginning with 322 the 2001-2002 school year, the proportion of students who are not 323 minority students to the total number of students leaving New London 324 to participate in the program shall not be greater than the proportion of 325 students who were not minority students in the prior year to the total 326 number of students enrolled in New London in the prior school year. 327 The regional educational service center operating the program shall 328 make program participation decisions in accordance with this 329 subdivision. (3) The Department of Education may provide, within 330 available appropriations, grants for the fiscal year ending June 30, 2003, 331 to the remaining regional educational service centers to assist school 332 districts in planning for a voluntary program of student enrollment in 333 every priority school district, pursuant to section 10-266p, which is 334 interested in participating in accordance with this subdivision. For the 335 school year commencing in 2003, and for each school year thereafter, the 336 voluntary enrollment program may be in operation in every priority 337 school district in the state. Students from other school districts in the 338 area of a priority school district, as determined by the regional 339 educational service center pursuant to subsection (d) of this section, may 340 attend school in the priority school district, provided such students 341 bring racial, ethnic and economic diversity to the priority school district 342 and do not increase the racial, ethnic and economic isolation in the 343 priority school district. (4) For the school year commencing July 1, 2024, 344 and each school year thereafter, there shall be a pilot program in 345 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 12 of 19 operation in Danbury and Norwalk. The pilot program shall serve (A) 346 up to fifty students who reside in Danbury, and such students may 347 attend school in the school districts for the towns of New Fairfield, 348 Brookfield, Bethel, Ridgefield and Redding, and (B) up to fifty students 349 who (i) reside in Norwalk, and such students may attend school in the 350 school districts for the towns of Darien, New Canaan, Wilton, Weston 351 and Westport, and (ii) reside in Darien, New Canaan, Wilton, Weston 352 and Westport, and such students may attend school in the school district 353 for the town of Norwalk. School districts which receive students under 354 this subdivision as part of the pilot program shall allow such students 355 to attend school in the district until they graduate from high school. (5) 356 For the school year commencing July 1, 2022, and each school year 357 thereafter, the town of Guilford shall be eligible to participate in the 358 program as a receiving district and a sending district with New Haven. 359 (6) For the school year commencing July 1, 2025, and each school year 360 thereafter, the town of Madison shall be eligible to participate in the 361 program as a receiving district and a sending district with New Haven. 362 Sec. 11. Section 10-153b of the general statutes is amended by adding 363 subsection (g) as follows (Effective July 1, 2025): 364 (NEW) (g) For any negotiation with respect to salaries, hours and 365 other conditions of employment with an organization which has been 366 designated or elected the exclusive representative of a unit defined in 367 this section occurring on or after July 1, 2025, at least one member of the 368 local or regional board of education which employs such unit shall be 369 present for such negotiations. 370 Sec. 12. Section 10-206 of the general statutes is repealed and the 371 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2025): 372 (a) Each local or regional board of education shall require each pupil 373 enrolled in the public schools to have health assessments pursuant to 374 the provisions of this section. Such assessments shall be conducted by 375 (1) a legally qualified practitioner of medicine, (2) an advanced practice 376 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 13 of 19 registered nurse or registered nurse, licensed pursuant to chapter 378, 377 (3) a physician assistant, licensed pursuant to chapter 370, (4) a school 378 medical advisor, or (5) a legally qualified practitioner of medicine, an 379 advanced practice registered nurse or a physician assistant stationed at 380 any military base, to ascertain whether such pupil is suffering from any 381 physical disability tending to prevent such pupil from receiving the full 382 benefit of school work and to ascertain whether such school work 383 should be modified in order to prevent injury to the pupil or to secure 384 for the pupil a suitable program of education. No health assessment 385 shall be made of any [child] pupil enrolled in the public schools unless 386 such examination is made in the presence of the parent or guardian or 387 in the presence of another school employee. The parent or guardian of 388 such [child] pupil shall receive prior written notice and shall have a 389 reasonable opportunity to be present at such assessment or to provide 390 for such assessment himself or herself. A local or regional board of 391 education may deny continued attendance in public school to any 392 [child] pupil who fails to obtain the health assessments required under 393 this section. 394 (b) Each local or regional board of education shall require each [child] 395 pupil to have a health assessment prior to public school enrollment. The 396 assessment shall include: (1) A physical examination which shall 397 include hematocrit or hemoglobin tests, height, weight, blood pressure, 398 a medical risk assessment for lead poisoning and, when indicated by 399 such assessment, a test of the [child's] pupil's blood lead level, and, 400 beginning with the 2003-2004 school year, a chronic disease assessment 401 which shall include, but not be limited to, asthma. The assessment form 402 shall include (A) a check box for the provider conducting the 403 assessment, as provided in subsection (a) of this section, to indicate an 404 asthma diagnosis, (B) screening questions relating to appropriate public 405 health concerns to be answered by the parent or guardian, and (C) 406 screening questions to be answered by such provider; (2) an updating 407 of immunizations as required under section 10-204a, provided a 408 registered nurse may only update said immunizations pursuant to a 409 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 14 of 19 written order by a physician or physician assistant, licensed pursuant to 410 chapter 370, or an advanced practice registered nurse, licensed pursuant 411 to chapter 378; (3) vision, hearing, speech and gross dental screenings; 412 and (4) such other information, including health and developmental 413 history, as the physician feels is necessary and appropriate. The 414 assessment shall also include tests for tuberculosis, sickle cell anemia 415 and Cooley's anemia where the local or regional board of education 416 determines after consultation with the school medical advisor and the 417 local health department, or in the case of a regional board of education, 418 each local health department, that such tests are necessary, provided a 419 registered nurse may only perform said tests pursuant to the written 420 order of a physician or physician assistant, licensed pursuant to chapter 421 370, or an advanced practice registered nurse, licensed pursuant to 422 chapter 378. 423 (c) Each local or regional board of education shall require each pupil 424 enrolled in the public schools to have health assessments in either grade 425 six or grade seven and in either grade nine or grade ten. The assessment 426 shall include: (1) A physical examination which shall include hematocrit 427 or hemoglobin tests, height, weight, blood pressure, and, beginning 428 with the 2003-2004 school year, a chronic disease assessment which shall 429 include, but not be limited to, asthma as defined by the Commissioner 430 of Public Health pursuant to subsection (c) of section 19a-62a. The 431 assessment form shall include (A) a check box for the provider 432 conducting the assessment, as provided in subsection (a) of this section, 433 to indicate an asthma diagnosis, (B) screening questions relating to 434 appropriate public health concerns to be answered by the parent or 435 guardian, and (C) screening questions to be answered by such provider; 436 (2) an updating of immunizations as required under section 10-204a, 437 provided a registered nurse may only update said immunizations 438 pursuant to a written order of a physician or physician assistant, 439 licensed pursuant to chapter 370, or an advanced practice registered 440 nurse, licensed pursuant to chapter 378; (3) vision, hearing, postural and 441 gross dental screenings; and (4) such other information including a 442 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 15 of 19 health history as the physician feels is necessary and appropriate. The 443 assessment shall also include tests for tuberculosis and sickle cell 444 anemia or Cooley's anemia where the local or regional board of 445 education, in consultation with the school medical advisor and the local 446 health department, or in the case of a regional board of education, each 447 local health department, determines that said screening or test is 448 necessary, provided a registered nurse may only perform said tests 449 pursuant to the written order of a physician or physician assistant, 450 licensed pursuant to chapter 370, or an advanced practice registered 451 nurse, licensed pursuant to chapter 378. 452 (d) The results of each assessment done pursuant to this section and 453 the results of screenings done pursuant to section 10-214, as amended 454 by this act, shall be recorded on forms supplied by the State Board of 455 Education. An asthma action plan shall be included with the assessment 456 form of each pupil that indicates an asthma diagnosis pursuant to 457 subsections (b) and (c) of this section. Such information shall be included 458 in the cumulative health record of each pupil and shall be kept on file in 459 the school such pupil attends. If a pupil permanently leaves the 460 jurisdiction of the board of education, the pupil's original cumulative 461 health record shall be sent to the chief administrative officer of the 462 school district to which such student moves. The board of education 463 transmitting such health record shall retain a true copy. Each physician, 464 advanced practice registered nurse, registered nurse, or physician 465 assistant performing health assessments and screenings pursuant to this 466 section and section 10-214, as amended by this act, shall completely fill 467 out and sign each form and any recommendations concerning the pupil 468 shall be in writing. 469 (e) Appropriate school health personnel shall review the results of 470 each assessment and screening as recorded pursuant to subsection (d) 471 of this section. When, in the judgment of such health personnel, a pupil, 472 as defined in section 10-206a, is in need of further testing or treatment, 473 the superintendent of schools shall give written notice to the parent or 474 guardian of such pupil and shall make reasonable efforts to assure that 475 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 16 of 19 such further testing or treatment is provided. Such reasonable efforts 476 shall include a determination of whether or not the parent or guardian 477 has obtained the necessary testing or treatment for the pupil, and, if not, 478 advising the parent or guardian on how such testing or treatment may 479 be obtained. The results of such further testing or treatment shall be 480 recorded pursuant to subsection (d) of this section, and shall be 481 reviewed by school health personnel pursuant to this subsection. 482 (f) On and after October 1, 2017, each local or regional board of 483 education shall report to the local health department and the 484 Department of Public Health, on an triennial basis, the total number of 485 pupils per school and per school district having a diagnosis of asthma 486 (1) at the time of public school enrollment, (2) in grade six or seven, and 487 (3) in grade nine or ten. The report shall contain the asthma information 488 collected as required under subsections (b) and (c) of this section and 489 shall include pupil age, gender, race, ethnicity and school. Beginning on 490 October 1, 2021, and every three years thereafter, the Department of 491 Public Health shall review the asthma screening information reported 492 pursuant to this section and shall submit a report to the joint standing 493 committees of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters 494 relating to public health and education concerning asthma trends and 495 distributions among pupils enrolled in the public schools. The report 496 shall be submitted in accordance with the provisions of section 11-4a 497 and shall include, but not be limited to, (A) trends and findings based 498 on pupil age, gender, race, ethnicity, school and the education reference 499 group, as determined by the Department of Education for the town or 500 regional school district in which such school is located, and (B) activities 501 of the asthma screening monitoring system maintained under section 502 19a-62a. 503 Sec. 13. Subsection (g) of section 10-233c of the general statutes is 504 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 505 2025): 506 (g) On and after July 1, 2015, all suspensions pursuant to this section 507 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 17 of 19 shall be in-school suspensions, except a local or regional board of 508 education may authorize the administration of schools under its 509 direction to impose an out-of-school suspension on any pupil in (1) 510 grades three to twelve, inclusive, if, during the hearing held pursuant to 511 subsection (a) of this section, (A) the administration determines that the 512 pupil being suspended poses such a danger to persons or property or 513 such a disruption of the educational process that the pupil shall be 514 excluded from school during the period of suspension, or (B) the 515 administration determines that an out-of-school suspension is 516 appropriate for such pupil based on evidence of (i) previous disciplinary 517 problems that have led to suspensions or expulsion of such pupil, and 518 (ii) efforts by the administration to address such disciplinary problems 519 through means other than out-of-school suspension or expulsion, 520 including positive behavioral support strategies, or (2) grades preschool 521 to two, inclusive, if during the hearing held pursuant to subsection (a) 522 of this section, the administration (A) determines that an out-of-school 523 suspension is appropriate for such pupil based on evidence that such 524 pupil's conduct on school grounds is behavior that causes serious 525 physical harm, (B) requires that such pupil receives services that are 526 trauma-informed and developmentally appropriate and align with any 527 behavioral intervention plan, individualized education program or plan 528 pursuant to Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, as amended 529 from time to time, for such pupil upon such pupil's return to school 530 immediately following the out-of-school suspension, and (C) [considers 531 whether to convene a planning and placement team meeting for the 532 purposes of conducting] conducts an evaluation pursuant to the 533 procedures set forth in section 10-76ff to determine whether such pupil 534 may require special education or related services. An out-of-school 535 suspension imposed under subdivision (1) of this subsection shall not 536 exceed ten school days, and an out-of-school suspension imposed under 537 subdivision (2) of this subsection shall not exceed [five] two school days. 538 An in-school suspension may be served in the school that the pupil 539 attends, or in any school building under the jurisdiction of the local or 540 regional board of education, as determined by such board. Nothing in 541 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 18 of 19 this section shall limit a person's duty as a mandated reporter pursuant 542 to section 17-101a to report suspected child abuse or neglect. 543 Sec. 14. Subsection (d) of section 10-233d of the general statutes is 544 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 545 2025): 546 (d) No local or regional board of education is required to offer an 547 alternative educational opportunity, except in accordance with this 548 section. Any pupil under sixteen years of age who is expelled shall be 549 offered an alternative educational opportunity, which shall be (1) 550 alternative education, as defined by section 10-74j, with an 551 individualized learning plan, if such board provides such alternative 552 education, or (2) in accordance with the standards adopted by the State 553 Board of Education, pursuant to section 10-233o, during the period of 554 expulsion, provided any parent or guardian of such pupil who does not 555 choose to have such parent's or guardian's child enrolled in an 556 alternative educational opportunity shall not be subject to the 557 provisions of section 10-184. Any pupil expelled for the first time and 558 the second time, who is between the ages of sixteen and eighteen, and 559 who wishes to continue such pupil's education shall be offered such an 560 alternative educational opportunity if such pupil complies with 561 conditions established by such pupil's local or regional board of 562 education. Such alternative educational opportunity may include, but 563 shall not be limited to, the placement of a pupil who is at least seventeen 564 years of age in an adult education program pursuant to section 10-69. 565 Any pupil participating in any such adult education program during a 566 period of expulsion shall not be required to withdraw from school under 567 section 10-184. A local or regional board of education shall count the 568 expulsion of a pupil when the pupil was under sixteen years of age for 569 purposes of determining whether an alternative educational 570 opportunity is required for such pupil when such pupil is between the 571 ages of sixteen and eighteen. A local or regional board of education may 572 offer an alternative educational opportunity to a pupil for whom such 573 alternative educational opportunity is not required pursuant to this 574 Raised Bill No. 7217 LCO No. 6286 19 of 19 section. 575 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2025 New section Sec. 2 July 1, 2025 10-222 Sec. 3 July 1, 2025 10-51(a) Sec. 4 July 1, 2025 10-206(d) Sec. 5 July 1, 2025 10-233m Sec. 6 July 1, 2025 1-231(a) Sec. 7 July 1, 2025 10-51(d)(2) Sec. 8 July 1, 2025 10-214(a) Sec. 9 July 1, 2025 10-287(b)(1) Sec. 10 July 1, 2025 10-266aa(c) Sec. 11 July 1, 2025 10-153b(g) Sec. 12 July 1, 2025 10-206 Sec. 13 July 1, 2025 10-233c(g) Sec. 14 July 1, 2025 10-233d(d) Statement of Purpose: To make various revisions to the education statutes, including, but not limited to, statutes concerning board of education budgets, accounts, meetings and employment negotiations, health assessments and related forms, school resource officers, open choice, out-of-school suspensions and expulsions. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]