LCO No. 6373 1 of 7 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 7241 January Session, 2025 LCO No. 6373 Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS Introduced by: (GAE) AN ACT CONCERNING ABSENTEE VOTING FOR ALL. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Section 9-135 of the general statutes is repealed and the 1 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 2 [(a)] Any elector eligible to vote at a primary or an election, and any 3 person eligible to vote at a referendum, who will not appear at such 4 elector's or person's polling place on the day of such primary, election 5 or referendum may vote by absentee ballot. [if such elector or person is 6 unable to appear at such elector's or person's polling place on the day of 7 such primary, election or referendum for any of the following reasons: 8 (1) Such elector's or person's active service with the armed forces of the 9 United States; (2) such elector's or person's absence from the town of 10 such elector's or person's voting residence; (3) sickness; (4) physical 11 disability; (5) the tenets of such elector's or person's religion forbid 12 secular activity on the day of such primary, election or referendum; or 13 (6) the required performance of such elector's or person's duties as a 14 primary, election or referendum official, including as a town clerk or 15 Raised Bill No. 7241 LCO No. 6373 2 of 7 registrar of voters or as staff of the clerk or registrar, at a polling place 16 other than such elector's or person's own during all of the hours of 17 voting at such primary, election or referendum.] 18 [(b) No person shall misrepresent the eligibility requirements for 19 voting by absentee ballot prescribed in subsection (a) of this section, to 20 any elector or prospective absentee ballot applicant.] 21 Sec. 2. Section 9-137 of the general statutes is repealed and the 22 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 23 Each absentee ballot shall be returned to the municipal clerk, inserted 24 in an inner envelope which shall be capable of being sealed and which 25 shall have printed on its face a form containing the following statements: 26 "I hereby state under the penalties of false statement in absentee 27 balloting that I am eligible to vote at the primary, election or referendum 28 in the municipality in which this absentee ballot is to be cast and that I 29 [expect to be unable to] will not appear at my polling place on the day 30 of such primary, election or referendum. [for one or more of the 31 following reasons: (1) My active service in the armed forces; (2) my 32 absence from the town in which I am eligible to vote; (3) sickness; (4) 33 physical disability; (5) the tenets of my religion which forbid secular 34 activity on the day of such primary, election or referendum; or (6) my 35 duties as a primary, election or referendum official.] 36 Date .... 37 .... (Signature)" 38 Sec. 3. Subsections (k) to (o), inclusive, of section 9-140 of the general 39 statutes are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof 40 (Effective from passage): 41 (k) (1) A person shall register with the town clerk before distributing 42 five or more absentee ballot applications for an election, primary or 43 referendum, not including applications distributed to such person's 44 Raised Bill No. 7241 LCO No. 6373 3 of 7 immediate family. Such requirement shall not apply to a person who is 45 the designee of an applicant. 46 (2) Any person who distributes absentee ballot applications shall 47 maintain a list of the names and addresses of prospective absentee ballot 48 applicants who receive such applications, and shall file such list with 49 the town clerk prior to the date of the primary, election or referendum 50 for which the applications were so distributed. Any person who 51 distributes absentee ballot applications and receives an executed 52 application shall forthwith file the application with the town clerk. 53 [(l) No candidate, party or political committee, or agent of such 54 candidate or committee shall mail unsolicited applications for absentee 55 ballots to any person, unless such mailing includes: (1) A written 56 explanation of the eligibility requirements for voting by absentee ballot 57 as prescribed in subsection (a) of section 9-135, and (2) a written warning 58 that voting or attempting to vote by absentee ballot without meeting one 59 or more of such eligibility requirements subjects the elector or applicant 60 to potential civil and criminal penalties. As used in this subsection, 61 "agent" means any person authorized to act on behalf of another 62 person.] 63 [(m)] (l) The Secretary of the State shall conspicuously post on the 64 Secretary of the State's web site, adjacent to the absentee ballot 65 application form available for downloading, a notice that the 66 application may be downloaded by a person only for (1) the person's 67 own use, (2) the use of a member of the person's immediate family, or 68 (3) the use of a designee of the applicant. The notice shall also contain 69 an advisory statement concerning the requirements of subsection (k) of 70 this section. 71 [(n)] (m) The State Elections Enforcement Commission, in 72 consultation with the Secretary of the State, shall prepare a summary of 73 the requirements and prohibitions of the absentee voting laws, which 74 shall be posted on said agencies' web sites. Candidates and political 75 Raised Bill No. 7241 LCO No. 6373 4 of 7 party chairpersons shall provide such summary to campaign and party 76 employees and volunteers. 77 [(o)] (n) As used in this section, (1) "immediate family" has the same 78 meaning as provided in subsection (a) of section 9-140b, and (2) 79 "designee" has the same meaning as provided in subsection (b) of 80 section 9-140b. 81 Sec. 4. Section 9-153a of the general statutes is repealed and the 82 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 83 The form of absentee ballot application provided by any federal 84 department or agency, referred to in section 9-140, as amended by this 85 act, may be used only by a person in any one of the following categories 86 who is eligible to vote and who [expects to be unable to] will not appear 87 at [his] such person's proper polling place: [for any reason specified in 88 section 9-135:] (1) Members of the armed forces, (2) the spouses and 89 dependents of such members, (3) members of religious groups or 90 welfare agencies assisting members of the armed forces, who are 91 officially attached to and serving with the armed forces, and their 92 spouses and dependents, (4) civilian employees of the United States in 93 all categories serving outside the territorial limits of the several states of 94 the United States and the District of Columbia and their spouses and 95 dependents when residing with or accompanying them, whether or not 96 the employee is subject to the civil service laws and the Federal 97 Classification Act of 1949, and whether or not paid from funds 98 appropriated by the Congress, (5) citizens of the United States 99 temporarily residing outside of the territorial limits of the several states 100 of the United States and the District of Columbia, and (6) overseas 101 citizens qualified to vote under the Uniformed and Overseas Citizens 102 Absentee Voting Act, 100 Stat. 924, 42 USC 1973ff et seq., as amended 103 from time to time. Any such person may apply for an absentee ballot in 104 the manner provided in said section 9-140, either on the form prescribed 105 by the Secretary of the State under said section, or on the application 106 form provided by any federal department or agency hereinbefore 107 Raised Bill No. 7241 LCO No. 6373 5 of 7 referred to. 108 Sec. 5. Section 9-369a of the general statutes is repealed and the 109 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 110 Whenever by law it is provided that a question may be submitted to 111 a vote of the electors of a municipality at an election, as that term is 112 defined in section 9-1: 113 (a) The electors of the municipality [entitled to vote] voting by 114 absentee ballot at the election under the provisions of section 9-135, as 115 amended by this act, may [shall be entitled to] vote upon any such 116 question. 117 (b) When the clerk of the municipality determines that the necessary 118 action has been taken for submission of the question, he shall, at least 119 forty-five days prior to the election, file in the office of the Secretary of 120 the State a statement setting forth the designation of the question as it is 121 to appear on the ballot at the election, the date upon which the 122 submitting action was taken and the reference to the law under which 123 the action was taken. Such designation shall be in the form of a question, 124 as provided in section 9-369. Whenever it is specifically provided in the 125 general statutes that any such question may be approved for such 126 submission within the period of forty-five days prior to such an election, 127 and action is taken to submit a question within such period, the clerk of 128 the municipality shall file the statement required by this subsection with 129 the Secretary of the State immediately upon the taking of such action. 130 (c) When action is taken for submission of a question, from the time 131 of such action through the day of the election, the clerk of the 132 municipality shall make the full text of the question and the designation 133 which is to appear upon the ballot available for public inspection. If the 134 designation is not prescribed by law, the clerk shall phrase the 135 designation of the question in a form suitable for printing on the ballot. 136 The warning of the election shall include a statement that the question 137 is to be voted upon, the designation of the question to appear on the 138 Raised Bill No. 7241 LCO No. 6373 6 of 7 ballot, and a statement that the full text of the question is available for 139 public inspection in the clerk's office. 140 (d) The moderator or head moderator of the election shall file the 141 results of the vote on each such question and the returns of the election 142 with the Secretary of the State in the manner prescribed under the 143 provisions of section 9-314 or other applicable law. 144 Sec. 6. Subsection (b) of section 9-369c of the general statutes is 145 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 146 passage): 147 (b) At any such referendum, any person who [would be] is eligible to 148 vote on the question or proposal [if he appeared in person and is unable 149 to] and who will not appear in person [for one or more of the reasons 150 set forth in section 9-135,] may cast [his] such person's vote by absentee 151 ballot, in accordance with the requirements of this section. 152 Sec. 7. Subparagraph (B) of subdivision (4) of subsection (a) of section 153 9-163aa of the general statutes is repealed and the following is 154 substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from passage): 155 (B) Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent an individual 156 who enrolls in a political party during a period of early voting at a 157 primary from voting by absentee ballot [, if eligible,] or in person on the 158 day of such primary. 159 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 from passage 9-135 Sec. 2 from passage 9-137 Sec. 3 from passage 9-140(k) to (o) Sec. 4 from passage 9-153a Sec. 5 from passage 9-369a Sec. 6 from passage 9-369c(b) Sec. 7 from passage 9-163aa(a)(4)(B) Raised Bill No. 7241 LCO No. 6373 7 of 7 Statement of Purpose: To remove the statutory restrictions on eligibility for absentee voting. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]