LCO No. 3627 1 of 12 General Assembly Raised Bill No. 1262 January Session, 2025 LCO No. 3627 Referred to Committee on HOUSING Introduced by: (HSG) AN ACT REDUCING THE SALES AND USE TAXES FOR CERTAIN GOODS USED IN NEW HOUSING CONSTRUCTION. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Assembly convened: Section 1. Subdivision (1) of section 12-408 of the general statutes is 1 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2 2025, and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2025): 3 (1) (A) For the privilege of making any sales, as defined in 4 subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 12-407, at retail, in this state 5 for a consideration, a tax is hereby imposed on all retailers at the rate of 6 six and thirty-five-hundredths per cent of the gross receipts of any 7 retailer from the sale of all tangible personal property sold at retail or 8 from the rendering of any services constituting a sale in accordance with 9 subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 12-407, except, in lieu of said 10 rate, the rates provided in subparagraphs (B) to [(I)] (J), inclusive, of this 11 subdivision; 12 (B) (i) At a rate of fifteen per cent with respect to each transfer of 13 occupancy, from the total amount of rent received by a hotel or lodging 14 house for the first period not exceeding thirty consecutive calendar 15 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 2 of 12 days; 16 (ii) At a rate of eleven per cent with respect to each transfer of 17 occupancy, from the total amount of rent received by a bed and 18 breakfast establishment for the first period not exceeding thirty 19 consecutive calendar days; 20 (C) With respect to the sale of a motor vehicle to any individual who 21 is a member of the armed forces of the United States and is on full-time 22 active duty in Connecticut and who is considered, under 50 App USC 23 574, a resident of another state, or to any such individual and the spouse 24 thereof, at a rate of four and one-half per cent of the gross receipts of any 25 retailer from such sales, provided such retailer requires and maintains a 26 declaration by such individual, prescribed as to form by the 27 commissioner and bearing notice to the effect that false statements made 28 in such declaration are punishable, or other evidence, satisfactory to the 29 commissioner, concerning the purchaser's state of residence under 50 30 App USC 574; 31 (D) (i) With respect to the sales of computer and data processing 32 services occurring on or after July 1, 2001, at the rate of one per cent, and 33 (ii) with respect to sales of Internet access services, on and after July 1, 34 2001, such services shall be exempt from such tax; 35 (E) (i) With respect to the sales of labor that is otherwise taxable under 36 subparagraph (C) or (G) of subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of section 37 12-407 on existing vessels and repair or maintenance services on vessels 38 occurring on and after July 1, 1999, such services shall be exempt from 39 such tax; 40 (ii) With respect to the sale of a vessel, a motor for a vessel or a trailer 41 used for transporting a vessel, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-42 hundredths per cent, except that the sale of a vessel shall be exempt from 43 such tax if such vessel is docked in this state for sixty or fewer days in a 44 calendar year; 45 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 3 of 12 (iii) With respect to the sale of dyed diesel fuel, as defined in 46 subsection (d) of section 12-487, sold by a marine fuel dock exclusively 47 for marine purposes, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per 48 cent; 49 (F) With respect to patient care services for which payment is 50 received by the hospital on or after July 1, 1999, and prior to July 1, 2001, 51 at the rate of five and three-fourths per cent and on and after July 1, 2001, 52 such services shall be exempt from such tax; 53 (G) With respect to the rental or leasing of a passenger motor vehicle 54 for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, at a rate of nine 55 and thirty-five-hundredths per cent; 56 (H) With respect to the sale of (i) a motor vehicle for a sales price 57 exceeding fifty thousand dollars, at a rate of seven and three-fourths per 58 cent on the entire sales price, (ii) jewelry, whether real or imitation, for 59 a sales price exceeding five thousand dollars, at a rate of seven and 60 three-fourths per cent on the entire sales price, and (iii) an article of 61 clothing or footwear intended to be worn on or about the human body, 62 a handbag, luggage, umbrella, wallet or watch for a sales price 63 exceeding one thousand dollars, at a rate of seven and three-fourths per 64 cent on the entire sales price. For purposes of this subparagraph, "motor 65 vehicle" has the meaning provided in section 14-1, but does not include 66 a motor vehicle subject to the provisions of subparagraph (C) of this 67 subdivision, a motor vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating over 68 twelve thousand five hundred pounds, or a motor vehicle having a 69 gross vehicle weight rating of twelve thousand five hundred pounds or 70 less that is not used for private passenger purposes, but is designed or 71 used to transport merchandise, freight or persons in connection with 72 any business enterprise and issued a commercial registration or more 73 specific type of registration by the Department of Motor Vehicles; 74 (I) With respect to the sale of meals, as defined in subdivision (13) of 75 section 12-412, sold by an eating establishment, caterer or grocery store; 76 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 4 of 12 and spirituous, malt or vinous liquors, soft drinks, sodas or beverages 77 such as are ordinarily dispensed at bars and soda fountains, or in 78 connection therewith; in addition to the tax imposed under 79 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, at the rate of one per cent; 80 (J) With respect to the sale of tangible personal property purchased 81 for the construction of a new residential development project, at the rate 82 of three per cent, provided such project contains the lesser of twenty per 83 cent of all dwelling units or fifty dwelling units of affordable housing, 84 as defined in section 8-39a, except that the provisions of this 85 subparagraph shall not apply to a project that qualifies for an exemption 86 under section 12-412; 87 [(J)] (K) The rate of tax imposed by this chapter shall be applicable to 88 all retail sales upon the effective date of such rate, except that a new rate 89 that represents an increase in the rate applicable to the sale shall not 90 apply to any sales transaction wherein a binding sales contract without 91 an escalator clause has been entered into prior to the effective date of the 92 new rate and delivery is made within ninety days after the effective date 93 of the new rate. For the purposes of payment of the tax imposed under 94 this section, any retailer of services taxable under subdivision (37) of 95 subsection (a) of section 12-407, who computes taxable income, for 96 purposes of taxation under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, or any 97 subsequent corresponding internal revenue code of the United States, 98 as amended from time to time, on an accounting basis that recognizes 99 only cash or other valuable consideration actually received as income 100 and who is liable for such tax only due to the rendering of such services 101 may make payments related to such tax for the period during which 102 such income is received, without penalty or interest, without regard to 103 when such service is rendered; 104 [(K)] (L) (i) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 105 2019, the commissioner shall deposit into the regional planning 106 incentive account, established pursuant to section 4-66k, six and seven-107 tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax 108 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 5 of 12 imposed under subparagraph (B) of this subdivision and ten and seven-109 tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax 110 imposed under subparagraph (G) of this subdivision; 111 (ii) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2018, the 112 commissioner shall deposit into the Tourism Fund established under 113 section 10-395b ten per cent of the amounts received by the state from 114 the tax imposed under subparagraph (B) of this subdivision; 115 [(L)] (M) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, 116 but prior to July 1, 2023, the commissioner shall deposit into the 117 municipal revenue sharing account established pursuant to section 4-66l 118 seven and nine-tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from 119 the tax imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, including 120 such amounts received on or after July 1, 2023, attributable to the fiscal 121 year ending June 30, 2023; and 122 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2023, the 123 commissioner shall deposit into the Municipal Revenue Sharing Fund 124 established pursuant to section 4-66p seven and nine-tenths per cent of 125 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 126 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; and 127 [(M)] (N) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2017, 128 the commissioner shall deposit into the Special Transportation Fund 129 established under section 13b-68 seven and nine-tenths per cent of the 130 amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 131 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; 132 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2018, but 133 prior to July 1, 2019, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 134 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 eight per cent of 135 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 136 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 137 vehicle; 138 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 6 of 12 (iii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2019, but 139 prior to July 1, 2020, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 140 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventeen per 141 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 142 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 143 vehicle; 144 (iv) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2020, but 145 prior to July 1, 2021, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 146 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 twenty-five per 147 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 148 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 149 vehicle; 150 (v) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, but 151 prior to July 1, 2022, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 152 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventy-five per 153 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 154 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor 155 vehicle; and 156 (vi) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2022, the 157 commissioner shall deposit into the Special Transportation Fund 158 established under section 13b-68 one hundred per cent of the amounts 159 received by the state from the tax imposed under subparagraphs (A) 160 and (H) of this subdivision on the sale of a motor vehicle. 161 Sec. 2. Subdivision (1) of section 12-411 of the general statutes is 162 repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 163 2025, and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2025): 164 (1) (A) An excise tax is hereby imposed on the storage, acceptance, 165 consumption or any other use in this state of tangible personal property 166 purchased from any retailer for storage, acceptance, consumption or any 167 other use in this state, the acceptance or receipt of any services 168 constituting a sale in accordance with subdivision (2) of subsection (a) 169 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 7 of 12 of section 12-407, purchased from any retailer for consumption or use in 170 this state, or the storage, acceptance, consumption or any other use in 171 this state of tangible personal property which has been manufactured, 172 fabricated, assembled or processed from materials by a person, either 173 within or without this state, for storage, acceptance, consumption or any 174 other use by such person in this state, to be measured by the sales price 175 of materials, at the rate of six and thirty-five-hundredths per cent of the 176 sales price of such property or services, except, in lieu of said rate: 177 (B) (i) At a rate of fifteen per cent of the rent paid to a hotel or lodging 178 house for the first period not exceeding thirty consecutive calendar 179 days; 180 (ii) At a rate of eleven per cent of the rent paid to a bed and breakfast 181 establishment for the first period not exceeding thirty consecutive 182 calendar days; 183 (C) With respect to the storage, acceptance, consumption or use in 184 this state of a motor vehicle purchased from any retailer for storage, 185 acceptance, consumption or use in this state by any individual who is a 186 member of the armed forces of the United States and is on full-time 187 active duty in Connecticut and who is considered, under 50 App USC 188 574, a resident of another state, or to any such individual and the spouse 189 of such individual at a rate of four and one-half per cent of the sales price 190 of such vehicle, provided such retailer requires and maintains a 191 declaration by such individual, prescribed as to form by the 192 commissioner and bearing notice to the effect that false statements made 193 in such declaration are punishable, or other evidence, satisfactory to the 194 commissioner, concerning the purchaser's state of residence under 50 195 App USC 574; 196 (D) (i) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of labor 197 that is otherwise taxable under subparagraph (C) or (G) of subdivision 198 (2) of subsection (a) of section 12-407 on existing vessels and repair or 199 maintenance services on vessels occurring on and after July 1, 1999, such 200 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 8 of 12 services shall be exempt from such tax; 201 (ii) (I) With respect to the storage, acceptance or other use of a vessel 202 in this state, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per cent, 203 except that such storage, acceptance or other use shall be exempt from 204 such tax if such vessel is docked in this state for sixty or fewer days in a 205 calendar year; 206 (II) With respect to the storage, acceptance or other use of a motor for 207 a vessel or a trailer used for transporting a vessel in this state, at the rate 208 of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per cent; 209 (III) With respect to the storage, acceptance or other use of dyed diesel 210 fuel, as defined in subsection (d) of section 12-487, exclusively for 211 marine purposes, at the rate of two and ninety-nine-hundredths per 212 cent; 213 (E) (i) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of 214 computer and data processing services purchased from any retailer for 215 consumption or use in this state occurring on or after July 1, 2001, at the 216 rate of one per cent of such services, and (ii) with respect to the 217 acceptance or receipt in this state of Internet access services, on and after 218 July 1, 2001, such services shall be exempt from such tax; 219 (F) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of patient 220 care services purchased from any retailer for consumption or use in this 221 state for which payment is received by the hospital on or after July 1, 222 1999, and prior to July 1, 2001, at the rate of five and three-fourths per 223 cent and on and after July 1, 2001, such services shall be exempt from 224 such tax; 225 (G) With respect to the rental or leasing of a passenger motor vehicle 226 for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, at a rate of nine 227 and thirty-five-hundredths per cent; 228 (H) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of (i) a motor 229 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 9 of 12 vehicle for a sales price exceeding fifty thousand dollars, at a rate of 230 seven and three-fourths per cent on the entire sales price, (ii) jewelry, 231 whether real or imitation, for a sales price exceeding five thousand 232 dollars, at a rate of seven and three-fourths per cent on the entire sales 233 price, and (iii) an article of clothing or footwear intended to be worn on 234 or about the human body, a handbag, luggage, umbrella, wallet or 235 watch for a sales price exceeding one thousand dollars, at a rate of seven 236 and three-fourths per cent on the entire sales price. For purposes of this 237 subparagraph, "motor vehicle" has the meaning provided in section 14-238 1, but does not include a motor vehicle subject to the provisions of 239 subparagraph (C) of this subdivision, a motor vehicle having a gross 240 vehicle weight rating over twelve thousand five hundred pounds, or a 241 motor vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating of twelve thousand 242 five hundred pounds or less that is not used for private passenger 243 purposes, but is designed or used to transport merchandise, freight or 244 persons in connection with any business enterprise and issued a 245 commercial registration or more specific type of registration by the 246 Department of Motor Vehicles; 247 (I) With respect to the acceptance or receipt in this state of meals, as 248 defined in subdivision (13) of section 12-412, sold by an eating 249 establishment, caterer or grocery store; and spirituous, malt or vinous 250 liquors, soft drinks, sodas or beverages such as are ordinarily dispensed 251 at bars and soda fountains, or in connection therewith; in addition to the 252 tax imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, at the rate of 253 one per cent; 254 (J) With respect to the storage, use or other consumption of tangible 255 personal property for the construction of a new residential development 256 project at the rate of three per cent, provided such project contains the 257 lesser of twenty per cent of all dwelling units or fifty dwelling units of 258 affordable housing, as defined in section 8-39a, except that the 259 provisions of this subparagraph shall not apply to a project that 260 qualified for an exemption under section 12-412; 261 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 10 of 12 [(J)] (K) (i) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 262 2019, the commissioner shall deposit into the regional planning 263 incentive account, established pursuant to section 4-66k, six and seven-264 tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax 265 imposed under subparagraph (B) of this subdivision and ten and seven-266 tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax 267 imposed under subparagraph (G) of this subdivision; 268 (ii) For calendar quarters ending on or after September 30, 2018, the 269 commissioner shall deposit into the Tourism Fund established under 270 section 10-395b ten per cent of the amounts received by the state from 271 the tax imposed under subparagraph (B) of this subdivision; 272 [(K)] (L) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, 273 but prior to July 1, 2023, the commissioner shall deposit into the 274 municipal revenue sharing account established pursuant to section 4-66l 275 seven and nine-tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from 276 the tax imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision, including 277 such amounts received on or after July 1, 2023, attributable to the fiscal 278 year ending June 30, 2023; and 279 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2023, the 280 commissioner shall deposit into the Municipal Revenue Sharing Fund 281 established pursuant to section 4-66p seven and nine-tenths per cent of 282 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 283 subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; and 284 [(L)] (M) (i) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2017, 285 the commissioner shall deposit into said Special Transportation Fund 286 seven and nine-tenths per cent of the amounts received by the state from 287 the tax imposed under subparagraph (A) of this subdivision; 288 (ii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2018, but 289 prior to July 1, 2019, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 290 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 eight per cent of 291 the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 292 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 11 of 12 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 293 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; 294 (iii) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2019, but 295 prior to July 1, 2020, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 296 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventeen per 297 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 298 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 299 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; 300 (iv) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2020, but 301 prior to July 1, 2021, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 302 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 twenty-five per 303 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 304 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 305 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; 306 (v) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2021, but 307 prior to July 1, 2022, the commissioner shall deposit into the Special 308 Transportation Fund established under section 13b-68 seventy-five per 309 cent of the amounts received by the state from the tax imposed under 310 subparagraphs (A) and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or 311 receipt in this state of a motor vehicle; and 312 (vi) For calendar months commencing on or after July 1, 2022, the 313 commissioner shall deposit into the Special Transportation Fund 314 established under section 13b-68 one hundred per cent of the amounts 315 received by the state from the tax imposed under subparagraphs (A) 316 and (H) of this subdivision on the acceptance or receipt in this state of a 317 motor vehicle. 318 Sec. 3. Section 4-66o of the general statutes is repealed and the 319 following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2025): 320 The Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management may establish 321 receivables for the revenue anticipated pursuant to subparagraph [(K)] 322 Raised Bill No. 1262 LCO No. 3627 12 of 12 (L) of subdivision (1) of section 12-408, as amended by this act, and 323 section 4-66l. 324 This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections: Section 1 July 1, 2025, and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2025 12-408(1) Sec. 2 July 1, 2025, and applicable to sales occurring on or after July 1, 2025 12-411(1) Sec. 3 July 1, 2025 4-66o Statement of Purpose: To reduce the sales and use taxes for certain tangible personal property used in new housing construction. [Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not underlined.]