OFFICE OF FISCAL ANALYSIS Legislative Office Building, Room 5200 Hartford, CT 06106 (860) 240-0200 http://www.cga.ct.gov/ofa SB-1388 AN ACT CONCERNING FAILURE TO MOVE OVER FOR AN EMERGENCY VEHICLE RESULTING IN THE DEATH OF THE OPERATOR OR OTHER OCCUPANT OF THE EMERGENCY VEHICLE. Primary Analyst: BP 4/15/25 Contributing Analyst(s): RP Reviewer: PR OFA Fiscal Note State Impact: Agency Affected Fund-Effect FY 26 $ FY 27 $ Judicial Dept. (Probation); Correction, Dept. GF - Potential Cost Minimal Minimal Resources of the General Fund GF - Potential Revenue Gain Minimal Minimal Note: GF=General Fund Municipal Impact: None Explanation The bill increases the penalty for a violation of the "move over" law to a class B felony when it results in the death of an emergency vehicle's operator or occupant, which results in a potential cost to the Department of Correction and the Judicial Department for incarceration or probation and a potential revenue gain to the General Fund from fines. 1 On average, the marginal cost to the state for incarcerating an offender for the year is $3,300 2 while the average marginal cost for supervision in the community is less than $600 3 each year for adults and $450 each year for 1 In FY 24, there were 395 charges recorded and $28,834 in associated revenue collected under CGS § 14-283b. 2 Inmate marginal cost is based on increased consumables (e.g., food, clothing, water, sewage, living supplies, etc.) This does not include a change in staffing costs or utility expenses because these would only be realized if a unit or facility opened. 3 Probation marginal cost is based on services provided by private providers and only includes costs that increase with each additional participant. This does not include a cost for additional supervision by a probation officer unless a new offense is 2025SB-01388-R000726-FN.DOCX Page 2 of 2 juveniles. The Out Years The annualized ongoing fiscal impact identified above would continue into the future subject to the actual number of violations. anticipated to result in enough additional offenders to require additional probation officers.