Connecticut 2025 2025 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB01482 Comm Sub / Analysis

Filed 04/03/2025

                     
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OLR Bill Analysis 
sSB 1482  
 
AN ACT CONCERNING MAXIMIZING USE OF FEDERAL 
SUPPLEMENTAL NUTRITION ASSISTANCE PROGRAM FUNDS 
AND THE RESTAURANT MEALS PROGRAM FOR THE 
NUTRITIONAL NEEDS OF ELDERLY PERSONS AND OTHERS.  
 
SUMMARY 
This bill requires the Department of Social Services (DSS) 
commissioner to (1) develop a plan to participate in the United States 
Department of Agriculture’s (USDA) Restaurant Meals Program and (2) 
maximize the use of federal Supplemental Nutrition Assistance 
Program (SNAP) funds to provide nutritious meals to elderly people 
living at home or in congregate housing. The bill establishes (1) an 
advisory committee to assist the commissioner in developing the 
Restaurant Meals Program and (2) a task force to study and make 
recommendations on maximizing SNAP funds to expand nutritional 
services for the elderly.  
The bill also requires the attorney general, beginning October 1, 2025, 
to annually report to the Commerce, Human Services, and Judiciary 
committees on any (1) price discrimination investigations launched 
under state law against grocery stores in any area of Connecticut, 
including a food desert; (2) investigations into price discrimination 
under federal law, of which he is aware; and (3) legislative 
recommendations that may be necessary to protect consumers against 
discrimination. Under the bill, a “food desert” is an area of the state 
identified as such in the USDA’s Food Access Research Atlas.  
EFFECTIVE DATE: Upon passage 
RESTAURANT MEALS PRO GRAM  
The bill requires the DSS commissioner, in consultation with the 
advisory committee established by this bill (see below), to develop a 
plan to participate in the USDA’s Restaurant Meals Program to offer a  2025SB-01482-R000497-BA.DOCX 
 
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variety of restaurant choices and healthy meal options to SNAP 
recipients who are at least age 60, disabled, or homeless, or their spouses 
(i.e. “eligible beneficiaries”). The Restaurant Meals Program allows 
eligible beneficiaries to use their SNAP benefits to purchase meals at 
participating restaurants. Under Connecticut’s current SNAP program, 
benefits may be used to purchase food for consumption at home, but not 
alcohol, tobacco, prepared hot foods, or non-food items.  
The bill requires the commissioner to (1) report on the plan to the 
Human Services Committee by November 1, 2025, and (2) by December 
1, 2025, apply to the USDA for Connecticut to participate in the 
Restaurant Meals Program. 
Advisory Group 
The bill establishes a 13-member advisory committee to assist the DSS 
commissioner in developing the Restaurant Meals Program in 
Connecticut. The committee must study best practices for state 
implementation of the program across the country. 
Membership. The committee members must include the Human 
Services Committee House and Senate chairpersons or their designees; 
the social services and aging and disability services commissioners, or 
their designees; and a Commission on Women, Children, Seniors, 
Equity, and Opportunity representative who works on nutrition issues 
and is chosen by the commission’s executive director. An additional 
eight members are appointed by the six legislative leaders as follows: 
1. two members appointed by the House speaker, one of whom 
must represent community action agencies; 
2. two members appointed by the Senate president pro tempore, 
one of whom must represent a nonprofit organization working 
on food security issues; 
3. one member appointed by the House majority leader, who 
represents a nonprofit organization working on homelessness; 
4. one member appointed by the Senate majority leader, who  2025SB-01482-R000497-BA.DOCX 
 
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represents a nonprofit organization working on minority 
populations’ health outcomes; 
5. one member appointed by the House minority leader, who 
represents a restaurant that has participated in, or is interested in 
participating in, the Restaurant Meals Program; and  
6. one member appointed by the Senate minority leader, who 
represents a nonprofit organization working on issues 
concerning aging people.  
Appointing authorities must make their initial appointments within 
30 days after the bill’s passage and fill any vacancies. Appointed 
members may be legislators.  
Leadership and Meetings. The bill requires the House speaker and 
Senate president pro tempore to select the advisory committee’s 
chairpersons from among its members, who must schedule and hold the 
committee’s first meeting within 60 days after the bill’s passage. The bill 
requires the Human Services Committee’s administrative staff to serve 
in this capacity for the advisory committee.  
Reporting Requirements. The committee must submit interim 
recommendations for developing the program in Connecticut to the DSS 
commissioner by October 1, 2025. Starting by January 1, 2026, the 
advisory committee must report its findings and recommendations to 
the DSS commissioner and Aging and Human Services committees 
annually until the program is established. The advisory committee’s 
recommendations must include any legislation necessary to establish 
the program. 
MAXIMIZING SNAP FUND S FOR ELDERLY NUTRITION 
The bill requires the DSS commissioner, in consultation with the 
aging and disability services commissioner, area agencies on aging 
(AAA; see BACKGROUND), and the task force the bill establishes (see 
below), to maximize the use of federal SNAP funds to give nutritious 
meals to elderly people living at home or in congregate housing, 
including by establishing the Restaurant Meals Program.   2025SB-01482-R000497-BA.DOCX 
 
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Starting by December 31, 2025, the DSS commissioner must report 
twice annually to the Aging and Human Services committees on the 
following: 
1. SNAP funding used for these meals,  
2. any federal law impediments to using SNAP funds for these 
meals, and  
3. any state appropriations needed to ensure the program serves all 
SNAP-eligible people.  
Task Force 
The bill establishes a 12-member task force to study and make 
recommendations on maximizing the use of SNAP funds to expand 
nutritional services for elderly people, including establishing a 
Restaurant Meals Program.  
Study. Under the bill, the task force study must include a review of 
the following: 
1. the Department of Aging and Disability Services’s elderly 
nutrition program (see BACKGROUND) and ways to use SNAP 
funds to expand it,  
2. the costs of preparing and delivering meals under the elderly 
nutrition program,  
3. a comparison of the number of elderly nutrition program 
participants and the number of people in need of nutritional 
services,  
4. the adequacy of state funding for the elderly nutrition program, 
and 
5. the process for contracting with elderly nutrition services 
providers.  
Membership. The task force membership must include the Human  2025SB-01482-R000497-BA.DOCX 
 
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Services Committee House and Senate chairpersons and the aging and 
disability services and social services commissioners, or their designees. 
An additional eight members must be appointed by the six legislative 
leaders as follows: 
1. two AAA representatives, one each from the eastern AAA and 
the north central AAA appointed by the House speaker; 
2. two AAA representatives, one each from the south central AAA 
and the southwestern AAA, appointed by the Senate president 
pro tempore; 
3. one western AAA representative appointed by the House 
majority leader; 
4. an elderly nutrition provider representing a community action 
agency appointed by the Senate majority leader; 
5. an elderly nutrition provider representative appointed by the 
House minority leader; and 
6. a senior citizen receiving meals through the elderly nutrition 
program appointed by the Senate minority leader.  
The appointing authorities must make their initial appointments 
within 30 days after the bill’s passage and fill any vacancies. Appointed 
members may be legislators.  
Leadership and Meetings. The bill requires the House speaker and 
Senate president pro tempore to select the task force’s chairpersons from 
among its members, who must schedule the task force’s first meeting by 
September 1, 2025. Under the bill, the Human Services Committee’s 
administrative staff must serve in this capacity for the task force.  
Reporting Requirements. The bill requires the task force to report 
its findings and recommendations to the Aging and Human Services 
committees by January 15, 2026. The task force terminates on this date 
or when it submits its report, whichever is later.   2025SB-01482-R000497-BA.DOCX 
 
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BACKGROUND 
Area Agencies on Aging 
AAAs are private, nonprofit planning and service agencies that 
receive state and federal funds to carry out the Older Americans Act’s 
requirements. Generally, they plan, coordinate, evaluate, and act as 
brokers for older adult services. They award funds to local agencies, 
which in turn provide meals and related social services at local sites. 
Elderly Nutrition Program  
Under federal law, the Department of Aging and Disability Services 
oversees 11 elderly nutrition providers that offer nutritionally sound 
meals to people age 60 or older and their spouses. Programs must 
provide one meal per day, five days per week. These meals are either 
offered at congregate sites, known as “senior community cafes,” or 
delivered to the homes of people too frail to travel to the congregate 
locations or cook for themselves. People with disabilities living in 
housing facilities that are congregate meal sites may also receive meals. 
Meals are free, although contributions are encouraged. Both federal and 
state funds are used to pay the program costs. 
COMMITTEE ACTION 
Human Services Committee 
Joint Favorable Substitute 
Yea 16 Nay 6 (03/18/2025)