Connecticut 2025 2025 Regular Session

Connecticut Senate Bill SB01533 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/18/2025

                         
 
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General Assembly  Raised Bill No. 1533  
January Session, 2025 
LCO No. 6599 
 
 
Referred to Committee on GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION 
AND ELECTIONS  
 
 
Introduced by:  
(GAE)  
 
 
 
 
AN ACT CONCERNING SEVERAL CHANGES TO THE CITIZENS' 
ELECTION PROGRAM. 
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General 
Assembly convened: 
 
Section 1. Subdivision (25) of section 9-601 of the general statutes is 1 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 2 
passage): 3 
(25) "Organization expenditure" means an expenditure by a party 4 
committee, legislative caucus committee or legislative leadership 5 
committee for the benefit of a candidate or candidate committee for: 6 
(A) The preparation, display or mailing or other distribution of a 7 
party candidate listing. As used in this subparagraph, "party candidate 8 
listing" means any communication that meets the following criteria: (i) 9 
The communication lists the name or names of candidates for election 10 
to public office, (ii) the communication is distributed through public 11 
advertising such as broadcast stations, cable television, newspapers or 12 
similar media, or through direct mail, telephone, electronic mail, 13 
publicly accessible sites on the Internet or personal delivery, and (iii) the 14     
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communication is made to promote the success or defeat of any 15 
candidate or slate of candidates seeking the nomination for election, or 16 
election or for the purpose of aiding or promoting the success or defeat 17 
of any referendum question or the success or defeat of any political 18 
party, provided such communication is not a solicitation for or on behalf 19 
of a candidate committee; 20 
(B) A document in printed or electronic form, including a party 21 
platform, an electronic page providing merchant account services to be 22 
used by a candidate for the collection of on-line contributions, a copy of 23 
an issue paper, information pertaining to the requirements of this title, 24 
a list of registered voters and voter identification information, which 25 
document is created or maintained by a party committee, legislative 26 
caucus committee or legislative leadership committee for the general 27 
purposes of party or caucus building and is provided (i) to a candidate 28 
who is a member of the party that has established such party committee, 29 
or (ii) to a candidate who is a member of the party of the caucus or leader 30 
who has established such legislative caucus committee or legislative 31 
leadership committee, whichever is applicable; 32 
(C) A campaign event at which (i) campaign materials are present 33 
and food or beverage may be provided, but at which no contribution 34 
shall be received, solicited or bundled, or (ii) a candidate or candidates 35 
are present; or 36 
(D) The retention of the services of an advisor or individual to 37 
provide assistance relating to a candidate's campaign. 38 
Sec. 2. Subsections (b) and (c) of section 9-704 of the general statutes 39 
are repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 40 
1, 2025): 41 
(b) (1) (A) For elections for the office of Governor or Lieutenant 42 
Governor held in 2026, the aggregate contribution amounts in 43 
subdivision (1) or (2) of subsection (a) of this section, as applicable, shall 44 
be adjusted by the State Elections Enforcement Commission not later 45     
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than July 3, 2025, in accordance with any change in the consumer price 46 
index for all urban consumers as published by the United States 47 
Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, during the period 48 
beginning on January 1, 2017, and ending on December 31, 2024. 49 
[(b) (1)] (B) For elections for the office of Governor or Lieutenant 50 
Governor held in [2022] 2030, and thereafter, the aggregate contribution 51 
amounts in subdivision (1) or (2) [, as applicable,] of subsection (a) of 52 
this section, as applicable, shall be adjusted by the State Elections 53 
Enforcement Commission not later than January 15, [2022] 2029, and 54 
quadrennially thereafter, in accordance with any change in the 55 
consumer price index for all urban consumers as published by the 56 
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, during 57 
the period beginning on January 1, 2017, and ending on December 58 
thirty-first in the year preceding the year in which said adjustment is to 59 
be made. 60 
(2) (A) For elections for the office of Attorney General, State 61 
Comptroller, State Treasurer or Secretary of the State held in 2026, the 62 
aggregate contribution amounts in subdivision (2) of subsection (a) of 63 
this section shall be adjusted by the State Elections Enforcement 64 
Commission not later than July 3, 2025, in accordance with any change 65 
in the consumer price index for all urban consumers as published by the 66 
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, during 67 
the period beginning on January 1, 2017, and ending on December 31, 68 
2024. 69 
[(2)] (B) For elections for the office of Attorney General, State 70 
Comptroller, State Treasurer or Secretary of the State held in [2018] 2030, 71 
and thereafter, the aggregate contribution amounts in subdivision (2) of 72 
subsection (a) of this section shall be adjusted by the State Elections 73 
Enforcement Commission not later than January 15, [2018] 2029, and 74 
quadrennially thereafter, in accordance with any change in the 75 
consumer price index for all urban consumers as published by the 76 
United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, during 77     
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the period beginning on January 1, 2017, and ending on December 78 
thirty-first in the year preceding the year in which said adjustment is to 79 
be made. 80 
(3) (A) [Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this subdivision, 81 
for] For elections for the office of state senator or state representative 82 
held in [2018, and thereafter] 2026, the aggregate contribution amounts 83 
in subdivision (3) or (4) [, as applicable,] of subsection (a) of this section, 84 
as applicable, shall be adjusted by the State Elections Enforcement 85 
Commission not later than [January 15, 2018, and biennially thereafter] 86 
July 3, 2025, in accordance with any change in the consumer price index 87 
for all urban consumers as published by the United States Department 88 
of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, during the period beginning on 89 
January 1, 2017, and ending on [December thirty-first in the year 90 
preceding the year in which said adjustment is to be made] December 91 
31, 2024. 92 
(B) For elections for the office of state senator or state representative 93 
held in [2024] 2028, and thereafter, the aggregate contribution amounts 94 
in subdivision (3) or (4) [, as applicable,] of subsection (a) of this section, 95 
as applicable, shall be adjusted by the State Elections Enforcement 96 
Commission not later than January 15, [2024] 2027, and biennially 97 
thereafter, in accordance with any change in the consumer price index 98 
for all urban consumers as published by the United States Department 99 
of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, during the period beginning on 100 
January 1, 2017, and ending on December [31, 2021] thirty-first in the 101 
year preceding the year in which said adjustment is to be made. 102 
(c) (1) (A) For elections for the office of Governor, Lieutenant 103 
Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, State Treasurer or 104 
Secretary of the State held in 2026, the two-hundred-fifty-dollar 105 
maximum individual contribution amount in subdivision (1) or (2) of 106 
subsection (a) of this section, as applicable, shall be adjusted by the State 107 
Elections Enforcement Commission not later than July 3, 2025, in 108 
accordance with any change in the consumer price index for all urban 109     
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consumers as published by the United States Department of Labor, 110 
Bureau of Labor Statistics, during the period beginning on January 1, 111 
2017, and ending on December 31, 2024. 112 
[(c) (1)] (B) For elections for the office of Governor, Lieutenant 113 
Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, State Treasurer or 114 
Secretary of the State held in [2022] 2030, and thereafter, the two-115 
hundred-fifty-dollar maximum individual contribution amount in 116 
subdivision (1) or (2) [, as applicable,] of subsection (a) of this section, as 117 
applicable, shall be adjusted by the State Elections Enforcement 118 
Commission not later than January 15, [2022] 2029, and quadrennially 119 
thereafter, in accordance with any change in the consumer price index 120 
for all urban consumers as published by the United States Department 121 
of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics, during the period beginning on 122 
January 1, 2017, and ending on December thirty-first in the year 123 
preceding the year in which said adjustment is to be made. 124 
(2) (A) For elections for the office of state senator or state 125 
representative held in 2026, the two-hundred-fifty-dollar maximum 126 
individual contribution amount in subdivision (3) or (4) of subsection 127 
(a) of this section, as applicable, shall be adjusted by the State Elections 128 
Enforcement Commission not later than July 3, 2025, in accordance with 129 
any change in the consumer price index for all urban consumers as 130 
published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor 131 
Statistics, during the period beginning on January 1, 2017, and ending 132 
on December 31, 2024. 133 
[(2)] (B) For elections for the office of state senator or state 134 
representative held in [2020] 2028, and thereafter, the two-hundred-135 
fifty-dollar maximum individual contribution amount in subdivision (3) 136 
or (4) [, as applicable,] of subsection (a) of this section, as applicable, 137 
shall be adjusted by the State Elections Enforcement Commission not 138 
later than January 15, [2020] 2027, and biennially thereafter, in 139 
accordance with any change in the consumer price index for all urban 140 
consumers as published by the United States Department of Labor, 141     
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Bureau of Labor Statistics, during the period beginning on January 1, 142 
2017, and ending on December thirty-first in the year preceding the year 143 
in which said adjustment is to be made. 144 
Sec. 3. Subsection (a) of section 9-706 of the general statutes is 145 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective January 146 
1, 2028): 147 
(a) (1) (A) A participating major party candidate for nomination to 148 
the office of Governor in [2026] 2030, or thereafter, may apply to the 149 
State Elections Enforcement Commission for a grant from the fund 150 
under the Citizens' Election Program for a convention campaign, 151 
beginning in January of the year preceding the election for said office 152 
and after such candidate files the affidavit under section 9-703 certifying 153 
such candidate's intent to abide by the expenditure limits under said 154 
program. 155 
(B) A participating candidate for nomination to the office of state 156 
senator or state representative in 2008, or thereafter, or the office of 157 
Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, 158 
Secretary of the State or State Treasurer in 2010, or thereafter, may apply 159 
to the State Elections Enforcement Commission for a grant from the 160 
fund under the Citizens' Election Program for a primary campaign, after 161 
the close of the state convention of the candidate's party that is called 162 
for the purpose of choosing candidates for nomination for the office that 163 
the candidate is seeking, if a primary is required under chapter 153, and 164 
(i) said party endorses the candidate for the office that the candidate is 165 
seeking, (ii) the candidate is seeking nomination to the office of 166 
Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, 167 
State Treasurer or Secretary of the State or the district office of state 168 
senator or state representative and receives at least fifteen per cent of the 169 
votes of the convention delegates present and voting on any roll-call 170 
vote taken on the endorsement or proposed endorsement of a candidate 171 
for the office the candidate is seeking, or (iii) the candidate circulates a 172 
petition and obtains the required number of signatures for filing a 173     
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candidacy for nomination for (I) the office of Governor, Lieutenant 174 
Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, State Treasurer or 175 
Secretary of the State or the district office of state senator or state 176 
representative, pursuant to section 9-400, or (II) the municipal office of 177 
state senator or state representative, pursuant to section 9-406, 178 
whichever is applicable. 179 
(C) The State Elections Enforcement Commission shall make any 180 
such grants to participating candidates in accordance with the 181 
provisions of subsections (d) to (g), inclusive, of this section. 182 
(2) A participating candidate for nomination to the office of state 183 
senator or state representative in 2008, or thereafter, or the office of 184 
Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, Secretary of the State or 185 
State Treasurer in 2010, or thereafter, may apply to the State Elections 186 
Enforcement Commission for a grant from the fund under the Citizens' 187 
Election Program for a general election campaign: 188 
(A) After the close of the state or district convention or municipal 189 
caucus, convention or town committee meeting, whichever is 190 
applicable, of the candidate's party that is called for the purpose of 191 
choosing candidates for nomination for the office that the candidate is 192 
seeking, if (i) said party endorses said candidate for the office that the 193 
candidate is seeking and no other candidate of said party files a 194 
candidacy with the Secretary of the State in accordance with the 195 
provisions of section 9-400 or 9-406, whichever is applicable, (ii) the 196 
candidate is seeking election to the office of Governor, Lieutenant 197 
Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, State Treasurer or 198 
Secretary of the State or the district office of state senator or state 199 
representative and receives at least fifteen per cent of the votes of the 200 
convention delegates present and voting on any roll-call vote taken on 201 
the endorsement or proposed endorsement of a candidate for the office 202 
the candidate is seeking, no other candidate for said office at such 203 
convention either receives the party endorsement or said percentage of 204 
said votes for said endorsement or files a certificate of endorsement with 205     
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the Secretary of the State in accordance with the provisions of section 9-206 
388 or a candidacy with the Secretary of the State in accordance with the 207 
provisions of section 9-400, and no other candidate for said office 208 
circulates a petition and obtains the required number of signatures for 209 
filing a candidacy for nomination for said office pursuant to section 9-210 
400, (iii) the candidate is seeking election to the office of Governor, 211 
Lieutenant Governor, Attorney General, State Comptroller, State 212 
Treasurer or Secretary of the State or the district office of state senator 213 
or state representative, circulates a petition and obtains the required 214 
number of signatures for filing a candidacy for nomination for said 215 
office pursuant to section 9-400 and no other candidate for said office at 216 
the state or district convention either receives the party endorsement or 217 
said percentage of said votes for said endorsement or files a certificate 218 
of endorsement with the Secretary of the State in accordance with the 219 
provisions of section 9-388 or a candidacy with the Secretary of the State 220 
in accordance with the provisions of section 9-400, or (iv) the candidate 221 
is seeking election to the municipal office of state senator or state 222 
representative, circulates a petition and obtains the required number of 223 
signatures for filing a candidacy for nomination for the office the 224 
candidate is seeking pursuant to section 9-406 and no other candidate 225 
for said office at the caucus, convention or town committee meeting 226 
either receives the party endorsement or files a certification of 227 
endorsement with the town clerk in accordance with the provisions of 228 
section 9-391; 229 
(B) After any primary held by such party for nomination for said 230 
office, if the Secretary of the State declares that the candidate is the party 231 
nominee in accordance with the provisions of section 9-440; 232 
(C) In the case of a minor party candidate, after the nomination of 233 
such candidate is certified and filed with the Secretary of the State 234 
pursuant to section 9-452; or 235 
(D) In the case of a petitioning party candidate, after approval by the 236 
Secretary of the State of such candidate's nominating petition pursuant 237     
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to section 9-453o. 238 
(3) A participating candidate for nomination to the office of state 239 
senator or state representative at a special election in 2008, or thereafter, 240 
may apply to the State Elections Enforcement Commission for a grant 241 
from the fund under the Citizens' Election Program for a general 242 
election campaign after the close of the district convention or municipal 243 
caucus, convention or town committee meeting of the candidate's party 244 
that is called for the purpose of choosing candidates for nomination for 245 
the office that the candidate is seeking. 246 
(4) Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivisions (1) and (2) of this 247 
subsection, no participating candidate for nomination or election who 248 
changes the candidate's status as a major party, minor party or 249 
petitioning party candidate or becomes a candidate of a different party, 250 
after filing the [affidavit required under section 9-703] grant application 251 
under this section, shall be eligible to [apply for a grant] receive 252 
additional grant funds under the Citizens' Election Program for such 253 
candidate's primary campaign for such nomination or general election 254 
campaign for such election. The provisions of this subdivision shall not 255 
apply in the case of a candidate who is nominated by more than one 256 
party and does not otherwise change the candidate's status as a major 257 
party, minor party or petitioning party candidate. 258 
(5) Notwithstanding the provisions of this subsection, no candidate 259 
may apply to the State Elections Enforcement Commission for a grant 260 
from the fund under the Citizens' Election Program if such candidate 261 
has been convicted of or pled guilty or nolo contendere to, in a court of 262 
competent jurisdiction, any (A) criminal offense under this title unless 263 
at least eight years have elapsed from the date of the conviction or plea 264 
or the completion of any sentence, whichever date is later, without a 265 
subsequent conviction of or plea to another such offense, or (B) a felony 266 
related to the individual's public office, other than an offense under this 267 
title in accordance with subparagraph (A) of this subdivision. 268     
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Sec. 4. Subsection (d) of section 9-706 of the general statutes is 269 
repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective from 270 
passage): 271 
(d) (1) In accordance with the provisions of subsection (g) of this 272 
section, the commission shall review the application, determine whether 273 
[(1)] (A) the candidate committee for the applicant has received the 274 
required qualifying contributions, [(2)] (B) in the case of an application 275 
for a grant from the fund for a convention campaign, the applicant has 276 
met the applicable condition under subsection (a) of this section for 277 
applying for such grant and complied with the provisions of subsections 278 
(b) and (c) of this section, [(3)] (C) in the case of an application for a grant 279 
from the fund for a primary campaign, the applicant has met the 280 
applicable condition under subsection (a) of this section for applying for 281 
such grant and complied with the provisions of subsections (b) and (c) 282 
of this section, [(4)] (D) in the case of an application for a grant from the 283 
fund for a general election campaign, the applicant has met the 284 
applicable condition under subsection (a) of this section for applying for 285 
such grant and complied with the provisions of subsections (b) and (c) 286 
of this section, and [(5)] (E) in the case of an application by a minor party 287 
or petitioning party candidate for a grant from the fund for a general 288 
election campaign, the applicant qualifies as an eligible minor party 289 
candidate or an eligible petitioning party candidate, whichever is 290 
applicable. 291 
(2) (A) If the commission approves an application, the commission 292 
shall determine the amount of the grant payable to the candidate 293 
committee for the applicant pursuant to section 9-705 from the fund, and 294 
notify the State Comptroller and the candidate of such candidate 295 
committee of such amount. 296 
(B) (i) If the timing of the commission's approval of the grant for a 297 
convention campaign in relation to the commission's consumer price 298 
index adjustment under subdivision (1) of subsection (d) of section 9-299 
705 is such that the commission cannot yet determine the full amount of 300     
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the convention campaign grant, the commission shall approve the lesser 301 
initial amount. The commission shall then authorize the payment of the 302 
remaining portion of the convention campaign grant after such 303 
adjustment has been made. 304 
(ii) Notwithstanding the provisions of subparagraph (B)(i) of this 305 
subdivision, the candidate committee of an applicant who submits an 306 
application prior to July 3, 2025, shall only be approved by the 307 
commission to receive payment of the lesser amount described in said 308 
subparagraph. 309 
(C) If the timing of the commission's approval of the grant for a 310 
primary campaign or general election campaign in relation to the 311 
Secretary of the State's determination of ballot status is such that the 312 
commission cannot determine whether the qualified candidate 313 
committee is entitled to the applicable full initial grant for the primary 314 
or election or the applicable partial grant for the primary or election, as 315 
the case may be, the commission shall approve the lesser applicable 316 
partial initial grant. The commission shall then authorize the payment 317 
of the remaining portion of the applicable primary campaign or general 318 
election campaign grant after the commission has knowledge of the 319 
circumstances regarding the ballot status of the opposing candidates in 320 
such primary or election. 321 
(D) Not later than thirty days following notification by the 322 
commission in the case of a convention campaign grant, or not later than 323 
two business days following notification by the commission in the case 324 
of any other grant, the State Comptroller shall draw an order on the 325 
State Treasurer for payment of any such approved amount to the 326 
qualified candidate committee from the fund. 327 
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following 
sections: 
 
Section 1 from passage 9-601(25) 
Sec. 2 July 1, 2025 9-704(b) and (c)     
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Sec. 3 January 1, 2028 9-706(a) 
Sec. 4 from passage 9-706(d) 
 
Statement of Purpose:   
To (1) redefine "organization expenditure" to include campaign events 
at which a candidate or candidates are present, (2) move the timing of 
the consumer price index adjustments for individual contribution 
amounts and the aggregate contribution amounts candidates are 
required to raise, from January of the election year to (A) not later than 
July 3, 2025, for elections held in 2026, and (B) January of the prior year 
for elections held in subsequent cycles, (3) beginning with the 2030 
election, allow major party candidates for Governor to apply for 
convention campaign grants beginning the January of the year 
preceding the election, (4) provide that candidates who change their 
party status after filing their grant applications are ineligible to receive 
additional grant funds, and (5) address approvals of grant applications 
in relation to the timing of such consumer price index adjustments. 
 
[Proposed deletions are enclosed in brackets. Proposed additions are indicated by underline, except 
that when the entire text of a bill or resolution or a section of a bill or resolution is new, it is not 
underlined.]