District Of Columbia 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill B25-0190 Introduced / Bill

Filed 03/03/2023

                     
 
 
 
 
 
March 3, 2023  
 
Nyasha Smith, Secretary  
Council of the District of Columbia  
1350 Pennsylvania Avenue NW 
Washington, DC 20004 
 
Dear Secretary Smith,  
 
Today, I am introducing the District Child Tax Credit Amendment Act of 2023. Please find 
enclosed a signed copy of the legislation, which is co-introduced by Chairman Mendelson and 
Councilmembers Allen, Henderson, Lewis George, Nadeau, Pinto, R. White, and T. White.  
 
This bill is slated to go into effect during the 2024 calendar year and provide families greater 
assistance to care for children. We know that raising the financial floor for families correlates 
with stronger academic, health, and life outcomes.
1
 Qualifying individuals earning less than 
$120,000 will receive $500 for each child (up to three children) via a child tax credit. Joint filers 
earning up to $175,000 together can receive the credit. Additionally, there is no work 
requirement for this benefit which boosts support for the District’s poorest children. What’s 
more, in the District, where white households have 81 times the wealth of Black households 
and 22 times the wealth of Latino households, the District Child Tax Credit will boost racial 
equity and serve as a tool to close widening racial wealth gaps.  
 
These investments will significantly reduce the District’s child poverty rates. More money in the 
pockets of low-and-moderate-income families will help ease the burden of high childcare costs, 
which are estimated to amount to more than $2,020 per month on average. This proposal 
builds on the DC Earned Income Tax Credit, and will serve as yet another tool to support District 
children. If we are to improve outcomes for District youth, we must be more proactive in 
 
1
Center of Budget and Policy Priorities, “EITC and Child Tax Credit Promote Work, Reduce Poverty, and Support 
Children’s Development, Research Finds” 2015. 6-26-12tax.pdf (cbpp.org)  supporting children from birth -- the District Child Tax Credit serves as a critical tool in doing 
that. 
 
Please contact my Legislative Director, Kendra Wiley at kwiley@dccouncil.gov if you have any 
questions.  
 
Sincerely,  
 
 
 
Zachary Parker  
Ward 5 Councilmember  
   
 
 
1 
 
___________________________ 	______________________________ 1 
Chairman Phil Mendelson 	Councilmember Zachary Parker 2 
 3 
 4 
___________________________ 	______________________________ 5 
Councilmember Charles Allen  	Councilmember Christina Henderson 6 
 7 
 8 
___________________________ 	______________________________ 9 
Councilmember Janeese Lewis George 	Councilmember Trayon White, Sr. 10 
 11 
 12 
___________________________ 	______________________________ 13 
Councilmember Brooke Pinto 	Councilmember Brianne K. Nadeau 14 
 15 
 16 
______________________________ 17 
Councilmember Robert White 18 
  19 
 20 
 21 
A BILL 22 
_________________________ 23 
 24 
IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 25 
 26 
_________________________ 27 
 28 
 29 
To amend Title 47 of the District of Columbia Official Code to establish a District Child Tax 30 
Credit.  31 
 32 
 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this 33 
act may be cited as the “District Child Tax Credit Amendment Act of 2023”. 34 
 Sec. 2. Chapter 18 of Title 47 of the District of Columbia Official Code is amended as 35 
follows:  36 
(a) The table of contents is amended by adding a new section designation to read as 37 
follows:  38 
“§ 47-1806.17. Child Tax Credit.”.  39   
 
 
2 
 
(b) A new section 47-1806.17 is added to read as follows: 40 
 “§ 47-1806.17. Child Tax Credit. 41 
“(a)(1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2025, there shall be allowed 42 
against the tax imposed by this chapter, for the taxable year, a deduction under section 151 of 26 43 
U.S.C. §151 equal to an amount of $500 for each qualifying child for up to three children. 44 
“(2)(A) The amount of the credit allowable under section (a)(1) shall be reduced 45 
by $20 for each $1,000 (or fraction thereof) by which the taxpayer’s adjusted gross income 46 
exceeds the threshold amount; except, that the reductions cannot reduce the credit below zero. 47 
  “(B) For purposes of this paragraph, the term “threshold amount” means: 48 
“(i) $100,000 in the case of a single filer; and  49 
“(ii) $145,000 in the case of a joint return. 50 
“(3) A taxpayer shall not be eligible to receive a credit under this section if: 51 
“(A) The taxpayer does not claim the eligible child as a dependent on the 52 
taxpayer’s federal and District income tax returns for that taxable year;  53 
“(B) A person other than the taxpayer claimed the eligible child as a 54 
dependent on his or her federal and District income tax returns for that taxable year; and 55 
“(C) The taxpayer has not resided in the District of Columbia for at least 56 
one year prior to the date of filing. 57 
“(4) A child may only be claimed once for purposes of the aforementioned tax 58 
credit in a household filing jointly.  59 
“(5) For each taxable year beginning after December 31, 2025, the limit per 60 
qualifying child set forth in paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be increased annually pursuant 61 
to the cost-of-living adjustment; except, that if the adjustment does not result in a multiple of $5, 62   
 
 
3 
 
the increase shall be rounded down to the next multiple of $5.  63 
“(b) The credit allowed under this section in a taxable year may exceed the taxpayer's tax 64 
liability under this subchapter for that taxable year and shall be refundable to the taxpayer 65 
claiming the credit.  66 
“(c) In the case of a return made for a fractional part of a taxable year, the credit shall be 67 
reduced to an amount that bears the same ratio to the full credit provided as the number of 68 
months in the period for which the return is made to 12 months.   69 
“(e) A lump sum payment or a periodic payment made pursuant to this section shall not 70 
be considered income for the purpose of determining eligibility or benefit amount for public 71 
assistance. 72 
“(f) If a return is filed for a full calendar or fiscal year beginning after December 31, 73 
2025, an individual who is a resident of the District but is not a citizen or resident alien of the 74 
United States, who would otherwise be allowed the credit under this section but for the fact that 75 
the individual is not a citizen or resident alien of the United States, shall be allowed a credit 76 
against the tax imposed by this subchapter for the taxable year in the same amounts and to the 77 
same extent as provided in this section. 78 
“(g) For the purposes of this section, the term: 79 
“(1) “Qualifying child” shall have the same meaning as provided in 26 USC § 80 
24(c)(1).  81 
 “(2) “Cost-of-living adjustment” shall have the same meaning as provided in 82 
D.C. Official Code § 47-3701(1)(A).”.   83 
Sec. 3. Fiscal impact statement. 84 
The Council adopts the fiscal impact statement in the committee report as the fiscal 85   
 
 
4 
 
impact statement required by section 4a of the General Legislative Procedures Act of 1975, 86 
approved October 16, 2006 (120 Stat. 2038; D.C. Official Code § 1-301.47a). 87 
Sec. 4. Effective date. 88 
This act shall take effect after approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the 89 
Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review as 90 
provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 91 
24, 1973 (87 Stat. 813; D.C. Official Code § 1-206.02(c)(1)), and publication in the District of 92 
Columbia Register. 93