District Of Columbia 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

District Of Columbia Council Bill CER25-0303 Introduced / Bill

Filed 12/02/2024

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Chairman Phil Mendelson Councilmember Anita Bonds  3 
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Councilmember Robert C. White, Jr. Councilmember Kenyan R. McDuffie 8 
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Councilmember Matthew Frumin C	ouncilmember Trayon White, Sr. 13 
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Councilmember Charles Allen Counc	ilmember Janeese Lewis George 18 
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Councilmember Christina Henderson Councilmember Zachary Parker 23 
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Councilmember Brooke Pinto Counc	ilmember Brianne K. Nadeau 28 
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A CEREMONIAL RESOLUTION 35 
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IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA 38 
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 To recognize the 51
st
 anniversary of the enactment in Congress of Public Law 93-198, the 42 
“District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act,” which granted the 43 
residents of the District of Columbia limited self-government.  44 
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WHEREAS, Washington, D.C. was founded on July 16, 1790, as the permanent seat of 46 
government of the United States, with Congress having the exclusive power over such territory; 47 
 48  WHEREAS, the “District of Columbia Organic Act of 1801” disenfranchised residents in lands 49 
surrendered to the District by Maryland and Virginia, preventing those persons from either voting for 50 
representation in Congress or organizing a unified local government; 51 
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 WHEREAS, in the early 1800s, D.C. residents sought and achieved modest concessions in their 53 
attempts to attain self-government, including the right, initially granted to white male property owners 54 
only, to elect a mayor and a local council;  55 
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WHEREAS, the city of Alexandria was included as part of the District of Columbia from 1801 57 
until Congress passed a retrocession act in 1847, returning Alexandria to Virginia’s jurisdiction; 58 
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WHEREAS, in 1867, against a presidential veto, the “District of Columbia Suffrage Act” 60 
extended the right to vote to all males residing in the District, allowing African-American men to vote in 61 
D.C. three years before the passage of the 15
th
 amendment; 62 
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WHEREAS, by 1870, the population of the District of Columbia had grown to nearly 132,000 64 
residents, with regional needs that outpaced the existing system of municipal governments as divided 65 
between Georgetown, Alexandria, and Washington; 66 
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WHEREAS, in 1871, Congress passed the District of Columbia Organic Act of 1871, abolishing 68 
the office of mayor and vesting executive power in the office of a governor, to be appointed by the 69 
president; 70 
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WHEREAS, Congress further restricted self-government in the District in 1874 by repealing 72 
provisions of law providing for the election of an executive, a secretary, and a board of public works;  73 
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WHEREAS, in 1938, after a more than decade-long campaign by the Daughters of the American 75 
Revolution, D.C. adopted its own flag, noting that the city deserved more than just a symbol of statehood; 76 
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WHEREAS, advocates for District statehood continued to raise the issue in Congress throughout 78 
the 20
th
 century, with six bills introduced between 1948 and 1966 alone; 79 
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WHEREAS, the 1970 District of Columbia Delegate Act allowed D.C. residents to elect one non-81 
voting delegate to the House of Representatives; 82 
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WHEREAS, William Fauntroy, elected as the first delegate to represent the District of Columbia, 84 
launched a vigorous campaign advocating for home rule and statehood for the District;  85 
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WHEREAS, Representative Charles Diggs, a Michigan Democrat, worked diligently as the Chair 87 
of the House District of Columbia Committee to build Congressional support for home rule;  88 
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WHEREAS, in 1973, Fauntroy and Diggs championed the passage of the District of Columbia 90 
Home Rule Act, which established the Council of the District of Columbia and gave residents the right to 91 
self-government for the first time in over 100 years; 92 
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WHEREAS, the District will celebrate the 51
st
 anniversary of the passage of the District of 94 
Columbia Home Rule Act on December 24
th
; 95 
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WHEREAS, D.C.’s elected representatives to Congress still do not have the power to vote on 97 
final passage of legislation, including on legislation directly affecting the District; 98 
 99  WHEREAS, despite paying more in federal income taxes than 22 states, serving the military and 100 
on federal juries, and bearing all the other responsibilities of citizenship, D.C. residents still do not have 101 
full rights to self-government and representation in Congress; 102 
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WHEREAS, as of November 2024, the District of Columbia has designated numerous official 104 
state symbols, including a state bird, a state dinosaur, a state flower, a state rock, and, most recently, a 105 
state amphibian in the form of the red-backed salamander, whose stripes emulate the D.C. flag;   106 
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RESOLVED, BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRIC T OF COLUMBIA, that the Council of the 108 
District of Columbia recognizes the 51
st
 anniversary of the enactment in Congress of Public Law 93-198, 109 
the “District of Columbia Self-Government and Governmental Reorganization Act.” 110 
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 Sec. 2.  This resolution may be cited as the “51
st
 Anniversary of the Enactment of the Home Rule 112 
Act Recognition Resolution of 2024.” 113 
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 Sec. 3.  This resolution shall take effect immediately upon the first date of publication in the 115 
District of Columbia Register. 116 
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