ENROLLED ORIGINAL 1 A RESOLUTION 26-57 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA March 4, 2025 To declare the existence of an emergency with respect to the need to amend section 205 of the Clemency Board Establishment Act of 2018 to authorize the Clemency Board to, for applicants seeking a pardon, grant a waiver of the 5-year waiting period. RESOLVED, BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this resolution may be cited as the “Clemency Board Waiver Authority Emergency Declaration Resolution of 2025”. Sec. 2. (a) The Clemency Board (“Board”) was established in 2018 to determine whether, upon application, to recommend that the President of the United States grant clemency to applicants convicted of D.C. Code offenses. (b) The Clemency Board Establishment Act of 2018, effective December 13, 2018 (D.C. Law 22-197; D.C. Official Code § 24- 481.01 et seq. ) (the “Act”), which established both the Board and the process by which applicants may seek a letter of recommendation from the Board, was deliberately structured by the Council to mirror the eligibility requirements and generally the process used by the Department of Justice, Office of the Pardon Attorney (“DOJ-OPA”) for accepting and reviewing applications for clemency. Having the language of the Act mirror the federal process helps the Board avoid inadvertently deem ing an application ineligible that is in fact eligible under DOJ-OPA’s rules. (c) Currently, under section 205(c)(1) of the Act (D.C. Official Code § 24- 481.05), to be eligible for a letter of recommendation from the Board, an applicant must wait 5 years after the date of their release from confinement or, in cases where no prison sentence was imposed, 5 years after the date of the conviction. This statutory language mirrors DOJ-OPA’s eligibility criteria, which also sets a 5- year waiting period for pardon applicants . (d) Board staff have recently learned , however, that the DOJ -OPA is authorized to grant waivers of this 5- year waiting period, pursuant to § 9- 140.112 of the Department of Justice Manual. The Act, as passed by Council in 2018, however, did not provide the Board with similar authority to grant a waiver of this requirement. (e) The Board recently received applications from applicants who have received a waiver of the 5- year waiting period from DOJ-OPA; however, absent legislation amending the Act, the Board lacks the authority to grant its own waiver and these and other applications will be deemed ENROLLED ORIGINAL 2 ineligible for a letter of recommendation, despite being actively considered by the DOJ-OPA and the President. (f) Thus, this emergency legislation would amend the Act to authorize the Board to consider an applicant’s request for a waiver of the 5- year waiting period where the DOJ-OPA has already granted a similar waiver. Absent these changes, several applications before the Board that could be considered by the President in the coming months will be ineligible for a letter of recommendation from the Board, potentially negatively impacting those applicants’ applications for clemency. Sec. 3. The Council of the District of Columbia determines that the circumstances enumerated in section 2 constitute emergency circumstances making it necessary that the Clemency Board Waiver Authority Emergency Amendment Act of 2025 be adopted after a single reading. Sec. 4. This resolution shall take effect immediately.