Delaware 2023 2023-2024 Regular Session

Delaware Senate Bill SB46 Draft / Bill

                    SPONSOR:      Sen. Brown & Rep. K. Johnson & Rep. Minor-Brown       Sens. Gay, Hansen, Hoffner, Lawson, Poore, Richardson, Sokola, Walsh, Wilson; Reps. S. Moore, Ramone, Yearick           DELAWARE STATE SENATE   152nd GENERAL ASSEMBLY       SENATE BILL NO. 46       AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO MISSING PERSONS.      

     

     SPONSOR:      Sen. Brown & Rep. K. Johnson & Rep. Minor-Brown       Sens. Gay, Hansen, Hoffner, Lawson, Poore, Richardson, Sokola, Walsh, Wilson; Reps. S. Moore, Ramone, Yearick     

SPONSOR: Sen. Brown & Rep. K. Johnson & Rep. Minor-Brown
Sens. Gay, Hansen, Hoffner, Lawson, Poore, Richardson, Sokola, Walsh, Wilson; Reps. S. Moore, Ramone, Yearick

 SPONSOR:  

 Sen. Brown & Rep. K. Johnson & Rep. Minor-Brown 

 Sens. Gay, Hansen, Hoffner, Lawson, Poore, Richardson, Sokola, Walsh, Wilson; Reps. S. Moore, Ramone, Yearick 

   

 DELAWARE STATE SENATE 

 152nd GENERAL ASSEMBLY 

   

 SENATE BILL NO. 46 

   

 AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO MISSING PERSONS. 

   

  BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:   Section 1. Amend 8535, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:    8535. Unemancipated minors.   (a) If a report of a missing person  under 8532 of this title  involves an unemancipated  minor, the law-enforcement agency shall immediately transmit all proper information for inclusion into the National Crime Information Center (N.C.I.C.) computer.  minor, the law enforcement agency preparing the report under 8533 of this title shall comply with 8544 of this title.   (b) If a report of a missing person  under 8532 of this title  involves an unemancipated minor, the law-enforcement agency  shall   may  not prevent an immediate active investigation  on the basis of any agency rule which  based on an agency rule that  specifies an automatic time limitation for a missing person investigation.   Section 2. Amend 8543, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:    8543. Duties.   (a)  The Clearinghouse  shall:  shall do all of the following:   (1) Provide a form of missing child report for use by private citizens and law-enforcement  agencies;  agencies.   (2) Establish a system of interstate communication of information relating to children determined to be missing by the parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian of the child, or by a law-enforcement  agency;  agency.   (3) Provide a centralized file for the exchange of information of missing children within the  State;  State.   (4) Interface with the National Crime Information Center  (NCIC)  for the exchange of information on a missing child suspected of interstate  travel;  travel.   (5) Collect, process,  maintain   maintain,  and disseminate information on missing children and strive to maintain or disseminate only accurate and complete information.   (6) Publish the name of and relevant available information on a missing child.   (7) Publish annual statistics regarding missing children.   (b) The Clearinghouse may establish and maintain a list of organizations and groups that provide volunteer search teams for resources relating to missing children.   Section 3. Amend 8544, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:    8544. Filing missing child reports; notification upon location; purging information; return of fingerprints.   (a) Every constable, chief police officer, officer in charge, member of the State Police and other law-enforcement  agency   agency,  and officer of the State and of any local governmental unit shall  do all of the following:   (1)   immediately   Immediately  accept and act  upon   on  information on any missing child by police radio broadcasts and by causing missing child entries  to be made  into  DELJIS and NCIC   the Delaware Criminal Justice Information System (DELJIS) and NCIC.   (2)   and shall transmit   Transmit  information to the Clearinghouse, so far as available, on a missing child report concerning a missing child within 24 hours after receipt  thereof.   of the information.     (3)   The investigating law-enforcement agency shall also notify   Notify  the Delaware Information Analysis Center  (DIAC) who shall assist the investigating law-enforcement agency in regard to the search and location of the missing child.   (DIAC). At the request of the law-enforcement agency, DIAC shall assist by providing intelligence and disseminating information on the missing child to the appropriate law-enforcement partners.   (4) Institute appropriate search procedures, including the coordination of volunteer search teams.   (5) Notify the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.   (b) Any parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian may submit a missing child report to a local law-enforcement agency having jurisdiction for investigation and referral of the missing child report to the Clearinghouse on any child whose whereabouts is unknown, regardless of the circumstances,  which shall be   and the report must be  included in the Clearinghouse data base.   (c) The parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian responsible for notifying the Clearinghouse or a law-enforcement agency of a missing child shall immediately notify  such agency or  the Clearinghouse  or the law enforcement agency  of any child whose location has been determined.   (d) Information received  pursuant to this section shall   under this section must  be purged by the appropriate law-enforcement agency and the Clearinghouse immediately  upon   on  location of a missing child who has been included in the Clearinghouse database.  Any fingerprints   Fingerprints  of a missing child provided to a law-enforcement agency or the Clearinghouse by a parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian  shall   must  be returned to the person providing  them upon   the fingerprints on  location of  a   the  missing child.   (e) The Delaware State Police shall adopt rules and regulations for the utilization of  the  DIAC to assist investigative law-enforcement agencies during their investigation as a resource for the receipt,  analysis   analysis,  and dissemination of information to those entities that have a need and right to know about the missing child.      

 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE: 

 Section 1. Amend 8535, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows: 

  8535. Unemancipated minors. 

 (a) If a report of a missing person  under 8532 of this title  involves an unemancipated  minor, the law-enforcement agency shall immediately transmit all proper information for inclusion into the National Crime Information Center (N.C.I.C.) computer.  minor, the law enforcement agency preparing the report under 8533 of this title shall comply with 8544 of this title. 

 (b) If a report of a missing person  under 8532 of this title  involves an unemancipated minor, the law-enforcement agency  shall   may  not prevent an immediate active investigation  on the basis of any agency rule which  based on an agency rule that  specifies an automatic time limitation for a missing person investigation. 

 Section 2. Amend 8543, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows: 

  8543. Duties. 

 (a)  The Clearinghouse  shall:  shall do all of the following: 

 (1) Provide a form of missing child report for use by private citizens and law-enforcement  agencies;  agencies. 

 (2) Establish a system of interstate communication of information relating to children determined to be missing by the parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian of the child, or by a law-enforcement  agency;  agency. 

 (3) Provide a centralized file for the exchange of information of missing children within the  State;  State. 

 (4) Interface with the National Crime Information Center  (NCIC)  for the exchange of information on a missing child suspected of interstate  travel;  travel. 

 (5) Collect, process,  maintain   maintain,  and disseminate information on missing children and strive to maintain or disseminate only accurate and complete information. 

 (6) Publish the name of and relevant available information on a missing child. 

 (7) Publish annual statistics regarding missing children. 

 (b) The Clearinghouse may establish and maintain a list of organizations and groups that provide volunteer search teams for resources relating to missing children. 

 Section 3. Amend 8544, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows: 

  8544. Filing missing child reports; notification upon location; purging information; return of fingerprints. 

 (a) Every constable, chief police officer, officer in charge, member of the State Police and other law-enforcement  agency   agency,  and officer of the State and of any local governmental unit shall  do all of the following: 

 (1)   immediately   Immediately  accept and act  upon   on  information on any missing child by police radio broadcasts and by causing missing child entries  to be made  into  DELJIS and NCIC   the Delaware Criminal Justice Information System (DELJIS) and NCIC. 

 (2)   and shall transmit   Transmit  information to the Clearinghouse, so far as available, on a missing child report concerning a missing child within 24 hours after receipt  thereof.   of the information.   

 (3)   The investigating law-enforcement agency shall also notify   Notify  the Delaware Information Analysis Center  (DIAC) who shall assist the investigating law-enforcement agency in regard to the search and location of the missing child.   (DIAC). At the request of the law-enforcement agency, DIAC shall assist by providing intelligence and disseminating information on the missing child to the appropriate law-enforcement partners. 

 (4) Institute appropriate search procedures, including the coordination of volunteer search teams. 

 (5) Notify the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. 

 (b) Any parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian may submit a missing child report to a local law-enforcement agency having jurisdiction for investigation and referral of the missing child report to the Clearinghouse on any child whose whereabouts is unknown, regardless of the circumstances,  which shall be   and the report must be  included in the Clearinghouse data base. 

 (c) The parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian responsible for notifying the Clearinghouse or a law-enforcement agency of a missing child shall immediately notify  such agency or  the Clearinghouse  or the law enforcement agency  of any child whose location has been determined. 

 (d) Information received  pursuant to this section shall   under this section must  be purged by the appropriate law-enforcement agency and the Clearinghouse immediately  upon   on  location of a missing child who has been included in the Clearinghouse database.  Any fingerprints   Fingerprints  of a missing child provided to a law-enforcement agency or the Clearinghouse by a parent,  guardian   guardian,  or legal custodian  shall   must  be returned to the person providing  them upon   the fingerprints on  location of  a   the  missing child. 

 (e) The Delaware State Police shall adopt rules and regulations for the utilization of  the  DIAC to assist investigative law-enforcement agencies during their investigation as a resource for the receipt,  analysis   analysis,  and dissemination of information to those entities that have a need and right to know about the missing child. 

   

  SYNOPSIS   According to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, an estimated 800,000 children are reported missing each year.      This Act revises this State's missing children laws to improve search efforts, increase collaboration between law enforcement agencies, and increase public information about missing children.      This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.   Author: Senator Brown  

 SYNOPSIS 

 According to the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children, an estimated 800,000 children are reported missing each year. 

  

 This Act revises this State's missing children laws to improve search efforts, increase collaboration between law enforcement agencies, and increase public information about missing children. 

  

 This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual. 

 Author: Senator Brown