Delaware 2025 2025-2026 Regular Session

Delaware House Bill HB95 Draft / Bill

                    SPONSOR:      Rep. Lynn & Rep. Ortega & Sen. Hoffner       Reps. Burns, Griffith, K. Johnson, Morrison, Neal, Phillips, Snyder-Hall, Wilson-Anton           HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES   153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY       HOUSE BILL NO. 95       AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 14 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO DISCLOSURE OF STUDENT RECORDS.      

     

     SPONSOR:      Rep. Lynn & Rep. Ortega & Sen. Hoffner       Reps. Burns, Griffith, K. Johnson, Morrison, Neal, Phillips, Snyder-Hall, Wilson-Anton     

SPONSOR: Rep. Lynn & Rep. Ortega & Sen. Hoffner
Reps. Burns, Griffith, K. Johnson, Morrison, Neal, Phillips, Snyder-Hall, Wilson-Anton

 SPONSOR:  

 Rep. Lynn & Rep. Ortega & Sen. Hoffner 

 Reps. Burns, Griffith, K. Johnson, Morrison, Neal, Phillips, Snyder-Hall, Wilson-Anton 

   

 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 

 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY 

   

 HOUSE BILL NO. 95 

   

 AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 14 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO DISCLOSURE OF STUDENT RECORDS. 

   

  BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:   Section 1. Amend Subchapter I, Chapter 41, Title 14 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:    4111A. Disclosure of students' school records; prohibitions.   (a) For purposes of this section:    (1) Guardian means a parent or legal guardian of a minor student or student who is otherwise legally dependent.   (2) School means a school district, a charter school, a vocational-technical school, or any other school or program that is primarily funded with state or local funds.   (3) Student means a person who at all relevant times is admitted to the academic institution.   (4) Student record means any record, file, document, or other information maintained by an academic institution that contains the students or guardians personally identifiable information.    (b) A school or the Department of Education must obtain authorization from the Delaware Attorney General before the school or Department of Education may disclose student records to an immigration enforcement agency or immigration enforcement agent, unless the disclosure is pursuant to a judicial warrant.    (c) Authorization under paragraph (b) of this section must be requested by the school or the Department of Education seeking authorization to disclose student records. The request for authorization must:    (1) Be in writing.   (2) Provide the Delaware Attorney General at least 72 hours notice of the request.   (3) State the name of the enforcement agency to whom the disclosure will be made.    (4) State the reason for the request.   (5) Give a detailed description of the scope of the request, including:   a. The purpose of the request.    b. A list of records sought.    c. The names of individuals who may be impacted by the request.    d. The manner in which the student records will be handled and student privacy protected.    (d) A student or guardian whose information is disclosed in violation of this section may have a cause of action for injunctive relief and actual damages, including reasonable attorneys fees.   Section 2. Amend Chapter 81A, Title 14 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:    8107A. Federal agency cooperation; restrictions.   (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter to the contrary, an operator must obtain authorization from the Delaware Attorney General before the operator may disclose student records to an immigration enforcement agency or immigration enforcement agent, unless the disclosure is pursuant to a judicial warrant.    (b) Authorization under paragraph (a) of this section must be requested by the operator seeking authorization to disclose student records. The request for authorization must:    (1) Be in writing.   (2) Provide the Delaware Attorney General at least 72 hours notice of the request.   (3) State the name of the enforcement agency to whom the disclosure will be made.    (4) State the reason for the request.   (5) Give a detailed description of the scope of the request, including:   a. The purpose of the request.    b. A list of records sought.    c. The names of individuals who may be impacted by the request.    d. The manner in which the student data will be handled and student privacy protected.       

 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE: 

 Section 1. Amend Subchapter I, Chapter 41, Title 14 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows: 

  4111A. Disclosure of students' school records; prohibitions. 

 (a) For purposes of this section:  

 (1) Guardian means a parent or legal guardian of a minor student or student who is otherwise legally dependent. 

 (2) School means a school district, a charter school, a vocational-technical school, or any other school or program that is primarily funded with state or local funds. 

 (3) Student means a person who at all relevant times is admitted to the academic institution. 

 (4) Student record means any record, file, document, or other information maintained by an academic institution that contains the students or guardians personally identifiable information.  

 (b) A school or the Department of Education must obtain authorization from the Delaware Attorney General before the school or Department of Education may disclose student records to an immigration enforcement agency or immigration enforcement agent, unless the disclosure is pursuant to a judicial warrant.  

 (c) Authorization under paragraph (b) of this section must be requested by the school or the Department of Education seeking authorization to disclose student records. The request for authorization must:  

 (1) Be in writing. 

 (2) Provide the Delaware Attorney General at least 72 hours notice of the request. 

 (3) State the name of the enforcement agency to whom the disclosure will be made.  

 (4) State the reason for the request. 

 (5) Give a detailed description of the scope of the request, including: 

 a. The purpose of the request.  

 b. A list of records sought.  

 c. The names of individuals who may be impacted by the request.  

 d. The manner in which the student records will be handled and student privacy protected.  

 (d) A student or guardian whose information is disclosed in violation of this section may have a cause of action for injunctive relief and actual damages, including reasonable attorneys fees. 

 Section 2. Amend Chapter 81A, Title 14 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows: 

  8107A. Federal agency cooperation; restrictions. 

 (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter to the contrary, an operator must obtain authorization from the Delaware Attorney General before the operator may disclose student records to an immigration enforcement agency or immigration enforcement agent, unless the disclosure is pursuant to a judicial warrant.  

 (b) Authorization under paragraph (a) of this section must be requested by the operator seeking authorization to disclose student records. The request for authorization must:  

 (1) Be in writing. 

 (2) Provide the Delaware Attorney General at least 72 hours notice of the request. 

 (3) State the name of the enforcement agency to whom the disclosure will be made.  

 (4) State the reason for the request. 

 (5) Give a detailed description of the scope of the request, including: 

 a. The purpose of the request.  

 b. A list of records sought.  

 c. The names of individuals who may be impacted by the request.  

 d. The manner in which the student data will be handled and student privacy protected.  

   

  SYNOPSIS   This Act prohibits the DOE, public schools, and operators of companies that hold digital student data from sharing student information with immigration enforcement agencies without permission from the DE AG.       

 SYNOPSIS 

 This Act prohibits the DOE, public schools, and operators of companies that hold digital student data from sharing student information with immigration enforcement agencies without permission from the DE AG.