This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives. STORAGE NAME: h0317a.GOS DATE: 12/2/2021 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS BILL #: HB 317 Substitution of Work Experience for Postsecondary Educational Requirements SPONSOR(S): DiCeglie TIED BILLS: IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 514 REFERENCE ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR or BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF 1) Government Operations Subcommittee 13 Y, 0 N Landry Toliver 2) Local Administration & Veterans Affairs Subcommittee 3) State Affairs Committee SUMMARY ANALYSIS State agencies must make hiring decisions without regard to age, sex, color, religion, national origin, political affiliation, marital status, or disability. Hiring decisions are determined based on an assessment of the specific knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) necessary for the successful performance of the position’s duties. Candidates must also have any required licenses or certifications. The final employment selection decision is the sole responsibility of the employing agency. Agencies must document the qualifications of the selected candidate to ensure the candidate meets the minimum requirements specified by the employing agency, any licensure or certification requirements, and possess the requisite KSAs for the position. The bill allows an employing agency of the state, county, city, municipality, or political subdivision to substitute verifiable, related work experience for postsecondary educational requirements of employment positions if the candidate is otherwise qualified for the position. Work experience may not be substituted for any required licensure or certification. If the employing agency elects to substitute related work experience, the agency must include a notice that such substitution is authorized in all of the position’s advertisements. The advertisements must also describe the related work experience equivalencies that may be substituted for postsecondary educational requirements. The bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state or local governments. STORAGE NAME: h0317a.GOS PAGE: 2 DATE: 12/2/2021 FULL ANALYSIS I. SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES: Background State Employment Policy According to the employment policy of the state, conditions of employment in state government must be made without regard to age, sex, color, religion, national origin, political affiliation, marital status, or disability. 1 The state must also comply with the American Disabilities Act, Equal Employment Opportunity laws, the Florida Civil Rights Act and the Fair Labor Standards Act. 2 The state and its political subdivisions must also give preference to veterans for positions of employment. 3 State Hiring Process The State of Florida’s employment process is decentralized, so each state agency is responsible for their recruitment, selection, and hiring decisions. 4 However, recruitment of candidates for employment must be done in a manner that assures open competition, while placing special emphasis on efforts to attract minorities, women, or other groups that are underrepresented in the workforce of the employing agency. 5 Selection of candidates for employment is based on an assessment of the specific knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs) necessary for the successful performance of the position’s duties. 6 After assembling a pool of candidates, an agency’s hiring official compares candidates’ education, experience, and any necessary license or certification requirements. 7 Candidates who appear to possess the required KSAs and any required licensure or certifications will proceed further in the selection process. 8 The hiring official then determines the candidates who will be asked to participate in additional selection procedures, such as oral interviews or work sample exercises. 9 The job-related information gained during the selection process assists the hiring official in making the final selection decision. The final selection decision is the sole responsibility of the employing agency. 10 Agencies are required to document the qualifications of the selected candidate to ensure the candidate meets the minimum requirements specified by the employing agency, any licensure or certification requirements, and possess the requisite KSAs for the position. 11 Effect of the Bill The bill allows an employing agency 12 of the state, county, city, municipality, or political subdivision to substitute verifiable related work experience for postsecondary educational requirements of employment positions if the candidate is otherwise qualified for the position. Work experience may not be substituted for any required licensure or certification. If the employing agency elects to substitute 1 Section 110.105(2)(a), F.S. 2 State of Florida Employee Handbook, Department of Management Services, available at https://www.dms.myflorida.com/workforce_operations/human_resource_management/for_state_personnel_system_hr_practitioners/e mployment_policies_and_programs#EPP_EmpHndbk (last visited Nov. 22, 2021). 3 Section 296.07, F.S. 4 Job Candidate Program Manual, Division of Human Resource Management, Department of Management Services, available at https://www.dms.myflorida.com/content/download/99277/573474/Job_Candidate_Program_Manual_Final_3-21-17.pdf (last visited Nov. 22, 2021). 5 Section 110.211, F.S. 6 Supra note 2. 7 Id. 8 Id. 9 Id. 10 Section 110.211(1), F.S. 11 Section 110.213(2), F.S. 12 The bill defines “employing agency” to mean any agency or unit of government of the state or any county, city, municipality, or political subdivision thereof, including special districts, that is authorized to employ personnel to carry out the responsibilities of the agency or unit of government. STORAGE NAME: h0317a.GOS PAGE: 3 DATE: 12/2/2021 related work experience, the agency must include a notice that such substitution is authorized in all of the position’s advertisements. The advertisements must also describe the related work experience equivalencies that may be substituted for postsecondary educational requirements. B. SECTION DIRECTORY: Section 1: Creates s. 112.219, F.S., relating to substitution of work experience for postsecondary educational requirements. Section 2: Provides an effective date of July 1, 2022. II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT: 1. Revenues: None. 2. Expenditures: None. B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS: 1. Revenues: None. 2. Expenditures: None. C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR: None. D. FISCAL COMMENTS: None. III. COMMENTS A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES: 1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision: Not Applicable. This bill does not appear to require counties or municipalities to spend funds or take action requiring the expenditures of funds; reduce the authority that counties or municipalities have to raise revenues in the aggregate; or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties or municipalities. 2. Other: None. B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY: The bill does not confer rulemaking authority nor require rulemaking. STORAGE NAME: h0317a.GOS PAGE: 4 DATE: 12/2/2021 C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS: None. IV. AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES None.