Florida 2022 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0443 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/01/2021

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to athletic associations; amending s. 2 
1006.20, F.S.; authorizing specified parties to 3 
approve athletic associations that meet certain 4 
requirements; providing a definition; providing that 5 
private schools and traditional public schools are 6 
considered high schools; providing that approved 7 
athletic associations are subject to certain 8 
requirements; requiring approved athletic associations 9 
to adopt certain bylaws; requiring approved athletic 10 
associations to establish certain appeals process; 11 
amending ss. 768.135, 1002.20, 1002.42, 1006.15, 12 
1006.165, 1006.18, 1006.195, 1012.468, 1012.795, and 13 
1012.796, F.S.; conforming cross -references and 14 
provisions to changes made by the act; providing an 15 
effective date. 16 
 17 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 
 19 
 Section 1.  Subsections (2) through (8) of section 1006.20, 20 
Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (3) through (9), 21 
respectively, and present subsections (1), (2), and (7) of that 22 
section are amended to read: 23 
 1006.20  Athletics in public K -12 schools.— 24 
 (1)  GOVERNING NONPROFIT ASSOCIATION ORGANIZATION.—The 25     
 
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Florida High School Athletic Association (FHSAA) is designated 26 
as the governing nonprofit athletic association organization of 27 
athletics in Florida public schools. If the FHSAA fails to meet 28 
the provisions of this section, The commissioner, with the 29 
approval of the State Board of Education, may approve other 30 
shall designate a nonprofit athletic associations. As used in 31 
this section, the term "approved athletic association" means the 32 
FHSAA or a nonprofit athletic association approved by the 33 
commissioner and organization to govern athletics with the 34 
approval of the State Board of Education. An approved athletic 35 
association The FHSAA is not a state agency as defined in s. 36 
120.52 but is. The FHSAA shall be subject to ss. 1006.15-1006.19 37 
the provisions of s. 1006.19 . 38 
 (2)  MEMBERSHIP.—A private school that wishes to engage i n 39 
high school athletic competition with a public high school may 40 
become a member of the FHSAA. Any high school in the state, 41 
including private schools, traditional public schools, charter 42 
schools, virtual schools, and home education cooperatives, may 43 
become a member of an approved athletic association the FHSAA 44 
and participate in the activities of the FHSAA . However, 45 
membership in an association the FHSAA is not mandatory for any 46 
school. An approved athletic association The FHSAA must allow 47 
any a private school or cooperative the option of maintaining 48 
full membership in the association or joining by sport and may 49 
not discourage any a private school or cooperative from 50     
 
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simultaneously maintaining membership in another approved 51 
athletic association. An approved athletic association The FHSAA 52 
may allow a public school the option to apply for consideration 53 
to join another athletic association. the FHSAA may not deny or 54 
discourage interscholastic competition between its member 55 
schools and nonmember non-FHSAA member Florida schools, 56 
including members of another approved athletic association 57 
governing organization , and may not take any retributory or 58 
discriminatory action against any of its member schools that 59 
participate in interscholastic competition with nonmember non-60 
FHSAA member Florida schools. The FHSAA may not unreasonably 61 
withhold its approval of an application to become an affiliate 62 
member of the National Federation of State High School 63 
Associations submitted by any other approved athletic 64 
association organization that governs interscholastic athletic 65 
competition in this state. The bylaws of each approved athletic 66 
association the FHSAA are the rules by which high school 67 
athletic programs in its member schools, and the students who 68 
participate in them, are gove rned, unless otherwise specifically 69 
provided by statute. For the purposes of this section, the term 70 
"high school" includes grades 6 through 12. 71 
 (3)(2) ADOPTION OF BYLAWS, POLICIES, OR GUIDELINES. — 72 
 (a)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 73 
bylaws that, unless specifically provided by statute, establish 74 
eligibility requirements for all students who participate in 75     
 
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high school athletic competition in its member schools. The 76 
bylaws governing residence and transfer shall allow the student 77 
to be immediately eligible in the school in which he or she 78 
first enrolls each school year or the school in which the 79 
student makes himself or herself a candidate for an athletic 80 
team by engaging in a practice before prior to enrolling in the 81 
school. The bylaws shall also allow the student to be 82 
immediately eligible in the school to which the student has 83 
transferred. The student shall be eligible in that school so 84 
long as he or she remains enrolled in that school. Subsequent 85 
eligibility shall be determined and enforced through the 86 
association's FHSAA's bylaws. Requirements governing eligibility 87 
and transfer between member schools shall be applied similarly 88 
to public school students and private school students. 89 
 (b)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 90 
bylaws that specifically prohibit the recruiting of students for 91 
athletic purposes. The bylaws shall prescribe penalties and an 92 
appeals process for athletic recruiting violations. 93 
 1.  If it is determined that a school has recruited a 94 
student in violation of association FHSAA bylaws, the 95 
association FHSAA may require the school to participate in a 96 
higher classification for the sport in which the recruited 97 
student competes for a minimum of one classification cycle, in 98 
addition to the penalties in s ubparagraphs 2. and 3. and any 99 
other appropriate fine or sanction imposed on the school, its 100     
 
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coaches, or adult representatives who violate recruiting rules. 101 
 2.  Any recruitment by a school district employee or 102 
contractor in violation of association FHSAA bylaws results in 103 
escalating punishments as follows: 104 
 a.  For a first offense, a $5,000 forfeiture of pay for the 105 
school district employee or contractor who committed the 106 
violation. 107 
 b.  For a second offense, suspension without pay for 12 108 
months from coaching, directing, or advertising an 109 
extracurricular activity and a $5,000 forfeiture of pay for the 110 
school district employee or contractor who committed the 111 
violation. 112 
 c.  For a third offense, a $5,000 forfeiture of pay for the 113 
school district employee or c ontractor who committed the 114 
violation. If the individual who committed the violation holds 115 
an educator certificate, the association FHSAA shall also refer 116 
the violation to the department for review pursuant to s. 117 
1012.796 to determine whether probable caus e exists, and, if 118 
there is a finding of probable cause, the commissioner shall 119 
file a formal complaint against the individual. If the complaint 120 
is upheld, the individual's educator certificate shall be 121 
revoked for 3 years, in addition to any penalties avai lable 122 
under s. 1012.796. Additionally, the department shall revoke any 123 
adjunct teaching certificates issued pursuant to s. 1012.57 and 124 
all permissions under ss. 1012.39 and 1012.43, and the educator 125     
 
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is ineligible for such certificates or permissions for a period 126 
of time equal to the period of revocation of his or her state -127 
issued certificate. 128 
 3.  Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a school, 129 
team, or activity shall forfeit all competitions, including 130 
honors resulting from such competitions, in which a student who 131 
participated in any fashion was recruited in a manner prohibited 132 
pursuant to state law or the association FHSAA bylaws. 133 
 4.  A student may not be declared ineligible based on 134 
violation of recruiting rules unless the student or parent has 135 
falsified any enrollment or eligibility document or accepted any 136 
benefit if such benefit is not generally available to the 137 
school's students or family members or is based in any way on 138 
athletic interest, potential, or performance. 139 
 5.  A student's eligibility to participate in any 140 
interscholastic or intrascholastic extracurricular activity, as 141 
determined by a district school board pursuant to s. 142 
1006.195(1)(a)3., may not be affected by any alleged recruiting 143 
violation until final disposition of the allegation. 144 
 (c)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 145 
bylaws that require all stu dents participating in 146 
interscholastic athletic competition or who are candidates for 147 
an interscholastic athletic team to satisfactorily pass a 148 
medical evaluation each year before participating in 149 
interscholastic athletic competition or engaging in any 150     
 
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practice, tryout, workout, conditioning, or other physical 151 
activity associated with the student's candidacy for an 152 
interscholastic athletic team, including activities that occur 153 
outside of the school year. Such medical evaluation may be 154 
administered only by a practitioner licensed under chapter 458, 155 
chapter 459, chapter 460, or s. 464.012 or registered under s. 156 
464.0123 and in good standing with the practitioner's regulatory 157 
board. The bylaws shall establish requirements for eliciting a 158 
student's medical histo ry and performing the medical evaluation 159 
required under this paragraph, which shall include a physical 160 
assessment of the student's physical capabilities to participate 161 
in interscholastic athletic competition as contained in a 162 
uniform preparticipation physi cal evaluation and history form. 163 
The evaluation form shall incorporate the recommendations of the 164 
American Heart Association for participation cardiovascular 165 
screening and shall provide a place for the signature of the 166 
practitioner performing the evaluatio n with an attestation that 167 
each examination procedure listed on the form was performed by 168 
the practitioner or by someone under the direct supervision of 169 
the practitioner. The form shall also contain a place for the 170 
practitioner to indicate if a referral to another practitioner 171 
was made in lieu of completion of a certain examination 172 
procedure. The form shall provide a place for the practitioner 173 
to whom the student was referred to complete the remaining 174 
sections and attest to that portion of the examination. The 175     
 
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preparticipation physical evaluation form shall advise students 176 
to complete a cardiovascular assessment and shall include 177 
information concerning alternative cardiovascular evaluation and 178 
diagnostic tests. Results of such medical evaluation must be 179 
provided to the school. A student is not eligible to 180 
participate, as provided in s. 1006.15(3), in any 181 
interscholastic athletic competition or engage in any practice, 182 
tryout, workout, or other physical activity associated with the 183 
student's candidacy for an in terscholastic athletic team until 184 
the results of the medical evaluation have been received and 185 
approved by the school. 186 
 (d)  Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (c), a 187 
student may participate in interscholastic athletic competition 188 
or be a candidate for an interscholastic athletic team if the 189 
parent of the student objects in writing to the student 190 
undergoing a medical evaluation because such evaluation is 191 
contrary to his or her religious tenets or practices. However, 192 
in such case, there shall be no liability on the part of any 193 
person or entity in a position to otherwise rely on the results 194 
of such medical evaluation for any damages resulting from the 195 
student's injury or death arising directly from the student's 196 
participation in interscholastic athlet ics where an undisclosed 197 
medical condition that would have been revealed in the medical 198 
evaluation is a proximate cause of the injury or death. 199 
 (e)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 200     
 
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bylaws that regulate persons who conduct investigat ions on 201 
behalf of the association FHSAA. The bylaws shall include 202 
provisions that require an investigator to: 203 
 1.  Undergo level 2 background screening under s. 435.04, 204 
establishing that the investigator has not committed any 205 
disqualifying offense listed i n s. 435.04, unless the 206 
investigator can provide proof of compliance with level 2 207 
screening standards submitted within the previous 5 years to 208 
meet any professional licensure requirements, provided: 209 
 a.  The investigator has not had a break in service from a 210 
position that requires level 2 screening for more than 90 days; 211 
and 212 
 b.  The investigator submits, under penalty of perjury, an 213 
affidavit verifying that the investigator has not committed any 214 
disqualifying offense listed in s. 435.04 and is in full 215 
compliance with this paragraph. 216 
 2.  Be appointed as an investigator by the executive 217 
director. 218 
 3.  Carry a photo identification card that shows the 219 
association's FHSAA name and, logo, and the investigator's 220 
official title. 221 
 4.  Adhere to the following guidel ines: 222 
 a.  Investigate only those alleged violations assigned by 223 
the executive director or the board of directors. 224 
 b.  Conduct interviews on Monday through Friday between the 225     
 
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hours of 9 a.m. and 7 p.m. only, unless previously agreed to by 226 
the interviewee. 227 
 c.  Allow the parent of any student being interviewed to be 228 
present during the interview. 229 
 d.  Search residences or other private areas only with the 230 
permission of the executive director and the written consent of 231 
the student's parent and only with a par ent or a representative 232 
of the parent present. 233 
 (f)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 234 
bylaws that establish sanctions for coaches who have committed 235 
major violations of the association's FHSAA's bylaws and 236 
policies. 237 
 1.  Major violations include, but are not limited to, 238 
knowingly allowing an ineligible student to participate in a 239 
contest representing a member school in an interscholastic 240 
contest or committing a violation of the association's FHSAA's 241 
recruiting or sportsmanship policies . 242 
 2.  Sanctions placed upon an individual coach may include, 243 
but are not limited to, prohibiting or suspending the coach from 244 
coaching, participating in, or attending any athletic activity 245 
sponsored, recognized, or sanctioned by the association FHSAA 246 
and the member school for which the coach committed the 247 
violation. If a coach is sanctioned by the association FHSAA and 248 
the coach transfers to another member school, those sanctions 249 
remain in full force and effect during the term of the sanction. 250     
 
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 3.  If a member school is assessed a financial penalty as a 251 
result of a coach committing a major violation, the coach shall 252 
reimburse the member school before being allowed to coach, 253 
participate in, or attend any athletic activity sponsored, 254 
recognized, or sanctioned by the association FHSAA and a member 255 
school. 256 
 4.  The association FHSAA shall establish a due process 257 
procedure for coaches sanctioned under this paragraph, 258 
consistent with the appeals procedures set forth in subsection 259 
(8) (7). 260 
 (g)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 261 
bylaws establishing the process and standards by which the 262 
association's FHSAA determinations of eligibility are made. Such 263 
bylaws shall provide that: 264 
 1.  Ineligibility must be established by a preponderance of 265 
the evidence; 266 
 2.  Student athletes, parents, and schools must have notice 267 
of the initiation of any investigation or other inquiry into 268 
eligibility and may present, to the investigator and to the 269 
individual making the eligibility determination, any info rmation 270 
or evidence that is credible, persuasive, and of a kind 271 
reasonably prudent persons rely upon in the conduct of serious 272 
affairs; 273 
 3.  An investigator may not determine matters of 274 
eligibility but must submit information and evidence to the 275     
 
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executive director or a person designated by the executive 276 
director or by the board of directors for an unbiased and 277 
objective determination of eligibility; and 278 
 4.  A determination of ineligibility must be made in 279 
writing, setting forth the findings of fact and spe cific 280 
violation upon which the decision is based. 281 
 (h)  In lieu of bylaws adopted under paragraph (g), an 282 
approved athletic association the FHSAA may adopt bylaws 283 
providing as a minimum the procedural safeguards of ss. 120.569 284 
and 120.57, making appropriat e provision for appointment of 285 
unbiased and qualified hearing officers. 286 
 (i)  An approved athletic association's the FHSAA bylaws 287 
may not limit the competition of student athletes prospectively 288 
for rule violations of their school or its coaches or their 289 
adult representatives. The association FHSAA bylaws may not 290 
unfairly punish student athletes for eligibility or recruiting 291 
violations perpetrated by a teammate, coach, or administrator. 292 
Contests may not be forfeited for inadvertent eligibility 293 
violations unless the coach or a school administrator should 294 
have known of the violation. Contests may not be forfeited for 295 
other eligibility violations or recruiting violations in excess 296 
of the number of contests that the coaches and adult 297 
representatives responsible f or the violations are prospectively 298 
suspended. 299 
 (j)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 300     
 
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guidelines to educate athletic coaches, officials, 301 
administrators, and student athletes and their parents of the 302 
nature and risk of concussion and h ead injury. 303 
 (k)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 304 
bylaws or policies that require the parent of a student who is 305 
participating in interscholastic athletic competition or who is 306 
a candidate for an interscholastic athletic team to sign and 307 
return an informed consent that explains the nature and risk of 308 
concussion and head injury, including the risk of continuing to 309 
play after concussion or head injury, each year before 310 
participating in interscholastic athletic competition or 311 
engaging in any practice, tryout, workout, or other physical 312 
activity associated with the student's candidacy for an 313 
interscholastic athletic team. 314 
 (l)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall adopt 315 
bylaws or policies that require each student athlete who is 316 
suspected of sustaining a concussion or head injury in a 317 
practice or competition to be immediately removed from the 318 
activity. A student athlete who has been removed from an 319 
activity may not return to practice or competition until the 320 
student submits to the school a written medical clearance to 321 
return stating that the student athlete no longer exhibits 322 
signs, symptoms, or behaviors consistent with a concussion or 323 
other head injury. Medical clearance must be authorized by the 324 
appropriate health care practitioner trained in the diagnosis, 325     
 
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evaluation, and management o f concussions as defined by the 326 
Sports Medicine Advisory Committee of the Florida High School 327 
Athletic Association. 328 
 (m)  The FHSAA shall adopt bylaws for the establishment and 329 
duties of a sports medicine advisory committee composed of the 330 
following members: 331 
 1.  Eight physicians licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 332 
459 with at least one member licensed under chapter 459. 333 
 2.  One chiropractor licensed under chapter 460. 334 
 3.  One podiatrist licensed under chapter 461. 335 
 4.  One dentist licensed under chapte r 466. 336 
 5.  Three athletic trainers licensed under part XIII of 337 
chapter 468. 338 
 6.  One member who is a current or retired head coach of a 339 
high school in the state. 340 
 (8)(7) APPEALS.— 341 
 (a)  An approved athletic association the FHSAA shall 342 
establish a procedure of due process which ensures each student 343 
the opportunity to appeal an unfavorable ruling with regard to 344 
his or her eligibility to compete. The initial appeal shall be 345 
made to a committee on appeals within the administrative region 346 
in which the student lives. The approved athletic association's 347 
FHSAA's bylaws shall establish the number, size, and composition 348 
of each committee on appeals. 349 
 (b)  No member of the board of directors is eligible to 350     
 
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serve on a committee on appeals. 351 
 (c)  Members of a committee on appeals shall serve terms of 352 
3 years and are eligible to succeed themselves only once. A 353 
member of a committee on appeals may serve a maximum of 6 354 
consecutive years. The approved athletic association's FHSAA's 355 
bylaws shall establish a rotation of terms to ensure that a 356 
majority of the members' terms do not expire concurrently. 357 
 (d)  The authority and duties of a committee on appeals 358 
shall be to consider requests by member schools seeking 359 
exceptions to bylaws and regulations, to hear undue hardship 360 
eligibility cases filed by member schools on behalf of student 361 
athletes, and to hear appeals filed by member schools or student 362 
athletes. 363 
 (e)  A student athlete or member school that receives an 364 
unfavorable ruling from a committee on appeals shall be entitled 365 
to appeal that decision to the board of directors at its next 366 
regularly scheduled meeting or called meeting. The board of 367 
directors shall have the authority to uphold, reverse, or amend 368 
the decision of the committee on appeals. In all such cases, the 369 
decision of the board of directors shall be final. 370 
 (f)  The approved athletic association FHSAA shall expedite 371 
the appeals process on determinations of ineligibility so that 372 
disposition of the appeal can be made before the end of the 373 
applicable sports season, if possible. 374 
 (g)  In any appeal from a decision on eligibility made by 375     
 
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the executive director or a designee, a school or student 376 
athlete filing the appeal must be permitted to present 377 
information and evidence that was not available at the time of 378 
the initial determination or if the determination was not made 379 
by an unbiased, objective individual using a process allowing 380 
full due process rights to be heard and to present evidence. If 381 
evidence is presented on appeal, a de novo decision must be made 382 
by the committee or board hearing the appeal, or the 383 
determination may be suspended and the matter remanded for a new 384 
determination based on all the evidence. If a de novo decision 385 
is made on appeal, the decision must be made in writing, setting 386 
forth the findings o f fact and specific violation upon which the 387 
decision is based. If a de novo decision is not required, the 388 
decision appealed must be set aside if the decision on 389 
ineligibility was not based on clear and convincing evidence. 390 
Any further appeal shall be cons idered on a record that includes 391 
all evidence presented. 392 
 Section 2.  Subsection (3) of section 768.135, Florida 393 
Statutes, is amended to read: 394 
 768.135  Volunteer team physicians; immunity. — 395 
 (3)  A practitioner licensed under chapter 458, chapter 396 
459, chapter 460, or s. 464.012 or registered under s. 464.0123 397 
who gratuitously and in good faith conducts an evaluation 398 
pursuant to s. 1006.20(3)(c) s. 1006.20(2)(c) is not liable for 399 
any civil damages arising from that evaluation unless the 400     
 
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evaluation was conducted in a wrongful manner. 401 
 Section 3.  Subsection (17) of section 1002.20, Florida 402 
Statutes, is amended to read: 403 
 1002.20  K-12 student and parent rights. —Parents of public 404 
school students must receive accurate and timely information 405 
regarding their child's academic progress and must be informed 406 
of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. K -12 407 
students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory 408 
rights including, but not limited to, the following: 409 
 (17)  ATHLETICS; PUBLIC HIGH SCHOOL. — 410 
 (a)  Eligibility.—Eligibility requirements for all students 411 
participating in high school athletic competition must allow a 412 
student to be immediately eligible in the school in which he or 413 
she first enrolls each school year, the school in which the 414 
student makes himself or herself a candidate for an athletic 415 
team by engaging in practice before enrolling, or the school to 416 
which the student has transferred, in accordance with s. 417 
1006.20(3)(a) s. 1006.20(2)(a). 418 
 (b)  Medical evaluation. —Students must satisfac torily pass 419 
a medical evaluation each year before participating in 420 
athletics, unless the parent objects in writing based on 421 
religious tenets or practices, in accordance with s. 422 
1006.20(3)(d) the provisions of s. 1006.20(2)(d) . 423 
 Section 4.  Subsection (8) of section 1002.42, Florida 424 
Statutes, is amended to read: 425     
 
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 1002.42  Private schools. — 426 
 (8)  ATHLETIC COMPETITION. —A private school may participate 427 
in athletic competition with a public high school by joining an 428 
approved athletic association in accordance with s. 1006.20 the 429 
provisions of s. 1006.20(1) . 430 
 Section 5.  Subsection (8) and paragraph (a) of subsection 431 
(9) of section 1006.15, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 432 
 1006.15  Student standards for participation in 433 
interscholastic and intrascholastic extracurricular student 434 
activities; regulation. — 435 
 (8)(a)  An approved athletic association under s. 1006.20 436 
the Florida High School Athletic Association (FHSAA) , in 437 
cooperation with each district school board, shall facilitate a 438 
program in which a middle school or high school student who 439 
attends a private school shall be eligible to participate in an 440 
interscholastic or intrascholastic sport at a public high 441 
school, a public middle school, or a 6 -12 public school to which 442 
the student would be assigned according to district school board 443 
attendance area policies and procedures or which the student 444 
could choose to attend pursuant to s. 1002.31, provided the 445 
public school has not reached capacity as determined by the 446 
district school board, if: 447 
 1. The private school in which the student is enrolled is 448 
not a member of the association FHSAA. 449 
 2.  The private school student meets the guidelines for the 450     
 
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conduct of the program established by the association's FHSAA's 451 
board of directors and the district school board. At a minimum, 452 
such guidelines shall provide : 453 
 a. a deadline for each sport by which the private school 454 
student's parents must register with the public school in 455 
writing their intent for their child to participate at that 456 
school in the sport. 457 
 b.  Requirements for a private school student to 458 
participate, including, but not limited to, meeting the same 459 
standards of eligibility, acceptance, behavior, educational 460 
progress, and performance which apply to other students 461 
participating in interschol astic or intrascholastic sports at a 462 
public school or FHSAA member private school. 463 
 (b)  The parents of a private school student participating 464 
in a public school sport under this subsection are responsible 465 
for transporting their child to and from the publi c school at 466 
which the student participates. The private school the student 467 
attends, the public school at which the student participates in 468 
a sport, the district school board, and the association FHSAA 469 
are exempt from civil liability arising from any injury that 470 
occurs to the student during such transportation. 471 
 (c)  For each academic year, a private school student may 472 
only participate at the public school in which the student is 473 
first registered under subparagraph (a)2. sub-subparagraph 474 
(a)2.a. or makes himself or herself a candidate for an athletic 475     
 
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team by engaging in a practice. 476 
 (d)  The athletic director of each participating 477 
association FHSAA member public school shall maintain the 478 
student records necessary for eligibility, compliance, and 479 
participation in the program. 480 
 (e)  Any nonmember non-FHSAA member private school that has 481 
a student who wishes to participate in this program must make 482 
all student records, including, but not limited to, academic, 483 
financial, disciplinary, and attendance records, avail able upon 484 
request of the association FHSAA. 485 
 (f)  A student must apply to participate in this program 486 
through the association's FHSAA program application process. 487 
 (g)  Only students who are enrolled in nonmember non-FHSAA 488 
member private schools consisting of 125 students or fewer are 489 
eligible to participate in the program in any given academic 490 
year. 491 
 (9)(a)  A student who transfers to a school during the 492 
school year may seek to immediately join an existing team if the 493 
roster for the specific interscholasti c or intrascholastic 494 
extracurricular activity has not reached the activity's 495 
identified maximum size and if the coach for the activity 496 
determines that the student has the requisite skill and ability 497 
to participate. The association FHSAA and school district or 498 
charter school may not declare such a student ineligible because 499 
the student did not have the opportunity to comply with 500     
 
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qualifying requirements. 501 
 Section 6.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and paragraph 502 
(a) of subsection (2) of section 1006.165, Fl orida Statutes, are 503 
amended to read: 504 
 1006.165  Well-being of students participating in 505 
extracurricular activities; training. — 506 
 (1)(a)  Each public school that is a member of an approved 507 
athletic association under s. 1006.20 the Florida High School 508 
Athletic Association (FHSAA) must have an operational automated 509 
external defibrillator on the school grounds. The defibrillator 510 
must be available in a clearly marked and publicized location 511 
for each athletic contest, practice, workout, or conditioning 512 
session, including those conducted outside of the school year. 513 
Public and private partnerships are encouraged to cover the cost 514 
associated with the purchase and placement of the defibrillator 515 
and training in the use of the defibrillator. 516 
 (2)(a)  In order to better p rotect student athletes 517 
participating in athletics during hot weather and avoid 518 
preventable injury or death, an approved athletic association 519 
under s. 1006.20 the FHSAA shall: 520 
 1.  Make training and resources available to each member 521 
school for the effecti ve monitoring of heat stress. 522 
 2.  Establish guidelines for monitoring heat stress and 523 
identify heat stress levels at which a school must make a 524 
cooling zone available for each outdoor athletic contest, 525     
 
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practice, workout, or conditioning session. Heat stre ss must be 526 
determined by measuring the ambient temperature, humidity, wind 527 
speed, sun angle, and cloud cover at the site of the athletic 528 
activity. 529 
 3.  Require member schools to monitor heat stress and 530 
modify athletic activities, including suspending or mo ving 531 
activities, based on the heat stress guidelines. 532 
 4.  Establish hydration guidelines, including appropriate 533 
introduction of electrolytes after extended activities or when a 534 
student participates in multiple activities in a day. 535 
 5.  Establish requireme nts for cooling zones, including, at 536 
a minimum, the immediate availability of cold -water immersion 537 
tubs or equivalent means to rapidly cool internal body 538 
temperature when a student exhibits symptoms of exertional heat 539 
stroke and the presence of an employee or volunteer trained to 540 
implement cold-water immersion. 541 
 6.  Require each school's emergency action plan, as 542 
required by the association FHSAA, to include a procedure for 543 
onsite cooling using cold -water immersion or equivalent means 544 
before a student is tr ansported to a hospital for exertional 545 
heat stroke. 546 
 547 
The requirements of this paragraph apply year -round. 548 
 Section 7.  Section 1006.18, Florida Statutes, is amended 549 
to read: 550     
 
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 1006.18  Cheerleader safety standards. —An approved athletic 551 
association under s. 1006.20 the Florida High School Athletic 552 
Association or successor organization shall adopt statewide 553 
uniform safety standards for student cheerleaders and spirit 554 
groups that participate in any school activity or 555 
extracurricular student activity , if applicable. Such approved 556 
athletic association the Florida High School Athletic 557 
Association or successor organization shall adopt the "Official 558 
High School Spirit Rules," published by the National Federation 559 
of State High School Associations, as the statewide u niform 560 
safety standards. 561 
 Section 8.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) and subsection 562 
(2) of section 1006.195, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 563 
 1006.195  District school board, charter school authority 564 
and responsibility to establish student eligib ility regarding 565 
participation in interscholastic and intrascholastic 566 
extracurricular activities. —Notwithstanding any provision to the 567 
contrary in ss. 1006.15, 1006.18, and 1006.20, regarding student 568 
eligibility to participate in interscholastic and 569 
intrascholastic extracurricular activities: 570 
 (1)(a)  A district school board must establish, through its 571 
code of student conduct, student eligibility standards and 572 
related student disciplinary actions regarding student 573 
participation in interscholastic and intrascholastic 574 
extracurricular activities. T he code of student conduct must 575     
 
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provide that: 576 
 1.  A student not currently suspended from interscholastic 577 
or intrascholastic extracurricular activities, or suspended or 578 
expelled from school, pursuant to a district school board's 579 
suspension or expulsion pow ers provided in law, including ss. 580 
1006.07, 1006.08, and 1006.09, is eligible to participate in 581 
interscholastic and intrascholastic extracurricular activities. 582 
 2.  A student may not participate in a sport if the student 583 
participated in that same sport at another school during that 584 
school year, unless the student meets the criteria in s. 585 
1006.15(3)(h). 586 
 3.  A student's eligibility to participate in any 587 
interscholastic or intrascholastic extracurricular activity may 588 
not be affected by any alleged recruiting violation until final 589 
disposition of the allegation pursuant to s. 1006.20(3)(b) s. 590 
1006.20(2)(b). 591 
 (2)(a)  An approved athletic association the Florida High 592 
School Athletic Association (FHSAA) continues to retain 593 
jurisdiction over the following provisions in s. 1006.20, which 594 
may not be implemented in a manner contrary to this section: 595 
membership in the association FHSAA; recruiting prohibitions and 596 
violations; student medical evaluations; inve stigations; 597 
sanctions for coaches; school eligibility and forfeiture of 598 
contests; student concussions or head injuries; the sports 599 
medical advisory committee; and the general operational 600     
 
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provisions of the association FHSAA. 601 
 (b)  An approved athletic assoc iation under s. 1006.20 the 602 
FHSAA must adopt, and prominently publish, the text of this 603 
section on its website and in its bylaws, rules, procedures, 604 
training and education materials, and all other governing 605 
authority documents by August 1, 2016. 606 
 Section 9.  Paragraph (g) of subsection (2) of section 607 
1012.468, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 608 
 1012.468  Exceptions to certain fingerprinting and criminal 609 
history checks.— 610 
 (2)  A district school board shall exempt from the 611 
screening requirements set for th in ss. 1012.465 and 1012.467 612 
the following noninstructional contractors: 613 
 (g)  An investigator for an approved athletic association 614 
the Florida High School Athletic Association (FHSAA) who meets 615 
the requirements under s. 1006.20(3)(e) s. 1006.20(2)(e). 616 
 Section 10.  Paragraph (o) of subsection (1) of section 617 
1012.795, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 618 
 1012.795  Education Practices Commission; authority to 619 
discipline.— 620 
 (1)  The Education Practices Commission may suspend the 621 
educator certificate of any instructional personnel or school 622 
administrator, as defined in s. 1012.01(2) or (3), for up to 5 623 
years, thereby denying that person the right to teach or 624 
otherwise be employed by a district school board or public 625     
 
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school in any capacity requiring direc t contact with students 626 
for that period of time, after which the person may return to 627 
teaching as provided in subsection (4); may revoke the educator 628 
certificate of any person, thereby denying that person the right 629 
to teach or otherwise be employed by a di strict school board or 630 
public school in any capacity requiring direct contact with 631 
students for up to 10 years, with reinstatement subject to 632 
subsection (4); may permanently revoke the educator certificate 633 
of any person thereby denying that person the righ t to teach or 634 
otherwise be employed by a district school board or public 635 
school in any capacity requiring direct contact with students; 636 
may suspend a person's educator certificate, upon an order of 637 
the court or notice by the Department of Revenue relating to the 638 
payment of child support; may direct the department to place a 639 
certificateholder employed by a public school, charter school, 640 
charter school governing board, or private school that 641 
participates in a state scholarship program under chapter 1002 642 
on the disqualification list maintained by the department 643 
pursuant to s. 1001.10(4)(b) for misconduct that would render 644 
the person ineligible pursuant to s. 1012.315 or sexual 645 
misconduct with a student; or may impose any other penalty 646 
provided by law, if the pe rson: 647 
 (o)  Has committed a third recruiting offense as determined 648 
by an approved athletic association the Florida High School 649 
Athletic Association (FHSAA) pursuant to s. 1006.20(3)(b) s. 650     
 
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1006.20(2)(b). 651 
 Section 11.  Subsections (3) and (7) of section 10 12.796, 652 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 653 
 1012.796  Complaints against teachers and administrators; 654 
procedure; penalties. — 655 
 (3)  The department staff shall advise the commissioner 656 
concerning the findings of the investigation and of all 657 
referrals by an approved athletic association the Florida High 658 
School Athletic Association (FHSAA) pursuant to ss. 659 
1006.20(3)(b) 1006.20(2)(b) and 1012.795. The department general 660 
counsel or members of that staff shall review the investigation 661 
or the referral and advise the commissioner concerning probable 662 
cause or lack thereof. The determination of probable cause shall 663 
be made by the commissioner. The commissioner shall provide an 664 
opportunity for a conference, if requested, before prior to 665 
determining probable cause. Th e commissioner may enter into 666 
deferred prosecution agreements in lieu of finding probable 667 
cause if, in his or her judgment, such agreements are in the 668 
best interests of the department, the certificateholder, and the 669 
public. Such deferred prosecution agreem ents shall become 670 
effective when filed with the clerk of the Education Practices 671 
Commission. However, a deferred prosecution agreement may not be 672 
entered into if there is probable cause to believe that a felony 673 
or an act of moral turpitude, as defined by r ule of the State 674 
Board of Education, has occurred, or for referrals by an 675     
 
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approved athletic association the FHSAA. Upon finding no 676 
probable cause, the commissioner shall dismiss the complaint and 677 
may issue a letter of guidance to the certificateholder. 678 
 (7)  A panel of the commission shall enter a final order 679 
either dismissing the complaint or imposing one or more of the 680 
following penalties: 681 
 (a)  Denial of an application for a certificate or for an 682 
administrative or supervisory endorsement on a teaching 683 
certificate. The denial may provide that the applicant may not 684 
reapply for certification, and that the department may refuse to 685 
consider that applicant's application, for a specified period of 686 
time or permanently. 687 
 (b)  Revocation or suspension of a certific ate. 688 
 (c)  Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed 689 
$2,000 for each count or separate offense. 690 
 (d)  Placement of the teacher, administrator, or supervisor 691 
on probation for a period of time and subject to such conditions 692 
as the commission may spe cify, including requiring the certified 693 
teacher, administrator, or supervisor to complete additional 694 
appropriate college courses or work with another certified 695 
educator, with the administrative costs of monitoring the 696 
probation assessed to the educator pla ced on probation. An 697 
educator who has been placed on probation shall, at a minimum: 698 
 1.  Immediately notify the investigative office in the 699 
Department of Education upon employment or separation from 700     
 
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employment in any public or private position requiring a Florida 701 
educator's certificate. 702 
 2.  Have his or her immediate supervisor submit annual 703 
performance reports to the investigative office in the 704 
Department of Education. 705 
 3.  Pay to the commission within the first 6 months of each 706 
probation year the administ rative costs of monitoring probation 707 
assessed to the educator. 708 
 4.  Violate no law and fully comply with all district 709 
school board policies, school rules, and State Board of 710 
Education rules. 711 
 5.  Satisfactorily perform his or her assigned duties in a 712 
competent, professional manner. 713 
 6.  Bear all costs of complying with the terms of a final 714 
order entered by the commission. 715 
 (e)  Restriction of the authorized scope of practice of the 716 
teacher, administrator, or supervisor. 717 
 (f)  Reprimand of the teacher, administrator, or supervisor 718 
in writing, with a copy to be placed in the certification file 719 
of such person. 720 
 (g)  Imposition of an administrative sanction, upon a 721 
person whose teaching certificate has expired, for an act or 722 
acts committed while that person possessed a teaching 723 
certificate or an expired certificate subject to late renewal, 724 
which sanction bars that person from applying for a new 725     
 
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certificate for a period of 10 years or less, or permanently. 726 
 (h)  Refer the teacher, administrator, or supervisor to the 727 
recovery network program provided in s. 1012.798 under such 728 
terms and conditions as the commission may specify. 729 
 (i)  Direct the department to place instructional personnel 730 
or school administrators on the disqualification list maintained 731 
by the department pursuant to s. 1001.10(4)(b) for conduct that 732 
would render the person ineligible pursuant to s. 1012.315 or 733 
sexual misconduct with a student. 734 
 735 
The penalties imposed under this subsection are in addition to, 736 
and not in lieu of, the penalties require d for a third 737 
recruiting offense pursuant to s. 1006.20(3)(b) s. 738 
1006.20(2)(b). 739 
 Section 12.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 740