Florida 2022 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0685 Introduced / Bill

Filed 11/22/2021

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to rural development; amending s. 2 
166.231, F.S.; removing a provision authorizing 3 
municipalities to provide certain tax exemptions to 4 
certain areas nominated, but not designated, as 5 
enterprise zones; removing an expiration date; 6 
amending s. 212.08, F.S.; revising the definition of 7 
the term "enterprise zone" to the term "opportunity 8 
zone" for purposes of certain sales tax exemptions; 9 
authorizing certain charges for natural gas or propane 10 
used by certain qualified businesses in opportunity 11 
zones to receive a specified sales tax exemption; 12 
conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 13 
increasing the amount of a refund for certain 14 
previously paid sales taxes; removing an expiration 15 
date; amending s. 212.098, F.S.; revising eligibility 16 
criteria necessary to qualify for the Rural Job Tax 17 
Credit Program; amending s. 288.018, F.S.; reducing 18 
the required grant match percentage rate under the 19 
Regional Rural Development Grants Program; amending s. 20 
288.019, F.S.; revising certain eligibility criteria 21 
for the Rural Economic Development Initiative (REDI); 22 
amending s. 288.047, F.S.; revising provisions 23 
requiring CareerSource Florida, Inc., to set aside 24 
certain funds for instructional programs; amending s. 25     
 
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288.065, F.S.; removing a match requirement from t he 26 
Rural Community Development Revolving Loan Fund under 27 
specified conditions; amending s. 288.0655, F.S.; 28 
revising provisions related to the Rural 29 
Infrastructure Fund; increasing the percentage of 30 
grants that the Department of Economic Opportunity may 31 
award; revising criteria for awarding grants; removing 32 
the local match requirement; amending s. 288.0656, 33 
F.S.; requiring REDI to annually collect specified 34 
data related to rural communities and rural areas of 35 
opportunity; requiring REDI to provide specified 36 
information to rural communities and rural areas of 37 
opportunity; authorizing REI to override the 38 
Department of Economic Opportunity's decision that a 39 
business is not qualified for state programs; 40 
requiring REDI to establish a specified direct -support 41 
organization; removing a provision requiring 42 
alternates for REDI representatives to be sent to the 43 
Secretary of Economic Opportunity; amending s. 44 
288.1201, F.S.; requiring a specified percentage of 45 
the State Economic Enhancement and Development Trust 46 
Fund to be used for certain affordable housing 47 
programs; creating s. 288.9941, F.S.; providing 48 
legislative findings and intent related to small 49 
businesses in rural counties and their ability to 50     
 
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access capital; creating s. 288.9942, F.S.; providing 51 
definitions; creating s. 288.9943, F.S.; creating the 52 
Florida Microfinance Corporation; providing purpose, 53 
powers, and duties of the corporation; creating s. 54 
288.9944, F.S.; requiring a board of directors of the 55 
corporation; providing the membership, powers, and 56 
duties of the board; creating s. 288.9945, F.S.; 57 
requiring the board to appoint a president of the 58 
corporation; providing the compensation, powers, and 59 
duties of the president; creating s. 288.9946, F.S.; 60 
requiring the board to adopt policies and bylaws 61 
related to carrying out its responsibilities of 62 
providing access to capital for small businesses; 63 
creating s. 288.9947, F.S.; requiring the board to 64 
create the Florida Microfinance Corporation Guarantee 65 
Account to receive specified funds; specifying 66 
purposes and uses of the account; specifying duties of 67 
the board related to the account; creating s. 68 
288.9948, F.S.; requiring the corporation to submit an 69 
annual report to the Department of Economic 70 
Opportunity by a specified date; providing 71 
requirements for the report; ame nding ss. 290.0056 and 72 
290.007, F.S.; conforming provisions and cross -73 
references; providing an effective date. 74 
 75     
 
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Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 76 
 77 
 Section 1.  Subsection (8) of section 166.231, Florida 78 
Statutes, is amended to read: 79 
 166.231  Municipalities; public service tax. — 80 
 (8)(a) Beginning July 1, 1995, A municipality may by 81 
ordinance exempt not less than 50 percent of the tax imposed 82 
under this section on purchasers of electrical energy , natural 83 
gas, or propane who are determined to be eligible for the 84 
exemption provided by s. 212.08(15) by the Department of 85 
Revenue. The exemption shall be administered as provided in that 86 
section. A copy of any ordinance adopted pursuant to this 87 
subsection shall be provided to the Depar tment of Revenue not 88 
less than 14 days before prior to its effective date. 89 
 (b)  If an area that is nominated as an enterprise zone 90 
pursuant to s. 290.0055 has not yet been designated pursuant to 91 
s. 290.0065, a municipality may enact an ordinance for such 92 
exemption; however, the ordinance shall not be effective until 93 
such area is designated pursuant to s. 290.0065. 94 
 (c)  This subsection expires on the date specified in s. 95 
290.016 for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act, 96 
except that any qualifi ed business that has satisfied the 97 
requirements of this subsection before that date shall be 98 
allowed the full benefit of the exemption allowed under this 99 
subsection as if this subsection had not expired on that date. 100     
 
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 Section 2.  Paragraph (g) of subsect ion (5) and subsection 101 
(15) of section 212.08, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 102 
 212.08  Sales, rental, use, consumption, distribution, and 103 
storage tax; specified exemptions. —The sale at retail, the 104 
rental, the use, the consumption, the distribution, and the 105 
storage to be used or consumed in this state of the following 106 
are hereby specifically exempt from the tax imposed by this 107 
chapter. 108 
 (5)  EXEMPTIONS; ACCOUNT OF USE. — 109 
 (g)  Building materials used in the rehabilitation of real 110 
property located in a n opportunity enterprise zone.— 111 
 1.  Building materials used in the rehabilitation of real 112 
property located in an opportunity enterprise zone are exempt 113 
from the tax imposed by this chapter upon an affirmative showing 114 
to the satisfaction of the department that the items have been 115 
used for the rehabilitation of real property located in an 116 
opportunity enterprise zone. Except as provided in subparagraph 117 
2., this exemption inures to the owner, lessee, or lessor at the 118 
time the real property is rehabilitated, bu t only through a 119 
refund of previously paid taxes. To receive a refund pursuant to 120 
this paragraph, the owner, lessee, or lessor of the 121 
rehabilitated real property must file an application under oath 122 
with the governing body or enterprise zone development age ncy 123 
having jurisdiction over the opportunity enterprise zone where 124 
the business is located, as applicable. A single application for 125     
 
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a refund may be submitted for multiple, contiguous parcels that 126 
were part of a single parcel that was divided as part of the 127 
rehabilitation of the property. All other requirements of this 128 
paragraph apply to each parcel on an individual basis. The 129 
application must include: 130 
 a.  The name and address of the person claiming the refund. 131 
 b.  An address and assessment roll parcel num ber of the 132 
rehabilitated real property for which a refund of previously 133 
paid taxes is being sought. 134 
 c.  A description of the improvements made to accomplish 135 
the rehabilitation of the real property. 136 
 d.  A copy of a valid building permit issued by the county 137 
or municipal building department for the rehabilitation of the 138 
real property. 139 
 e.  A sworn statement, under penalty of perjury, from the 140 
general contractor licensed in this state with whom the 141 
applicant contracted to make the improvements necessary to 142 
rehabilitate the real property, which lists the building 143 
materials used to rehabilitate the real property, the actual 144 
cost of the building materials, and the amount of sales tax paid 145 
in this state on the building materials. If a general contractor 146 
was not used, the applicant, not a general contractor, shall 147 
make the sworn statement required by this sub -subparagraph. 148 
Copies of the invoices that evidence the purchase of the 149 
building materials used in the rehabilitation and the payment of 150     
 
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sales tax on the building materials must be attached to the 151 
sworn statement provided by the general contractor or by the 152 
applicant. Unless the actual cost of building materials used in 153 
the rehabilitation of real property and the payment of sales 154 
taxes is documented by a gen eral contractor or by the applicant 155 
in this manner, the cost of the building materials is deemed to 156 
be an amount equal to 40 percent of the increase in assessed 157 
value for ad valorem tax purposes. 158 
 f.  The identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 159 
to the opportunity enterprise zone in which the rehabilitated 160 
real property is located. 161 
 g.  A certification by the local building code inspector 162 
that the improvements necessary to rehabilitate the real 163 
property are substantially completed. 164 
 h.  A statement of whether the business is a small business 165 
as defined by the federal Small Business Administration s. 166 
288.703. 167 
 i.  If applicable, the name and address of each permanent 168 
employee of the business, including, for each employee who is a 169 
resident of an enterprise zone, the identifying number assigned 170 
pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the enterprise zone in which the 171 
employee resides. 172 
 2.  This exemption inures to a municipality, county, other 173 
governmental unit or agency, or nonprofit community -based 174 
organization through a refund of previously paid taxes if the 175     
 
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building materials used in the rehabilitation are paid for from 176 
the funds of a community development block grant, State Housing 177 
Initiatives Partnership Program, or similar grant or loan 178 
program. To receive a refund, a municipality, county, other 179 
governmental unit or agency, or nonprofit community -based 180 
organization must file an application that includes the same 181 
information required in subparagraph 1. In addition, the 182 
application must include a sworn statement signed by the chief 183 
executive officer of the municipality, county, other 184 
governmental unit or agency, or nonprofit community -based 185 
organization seeking a refund which states that the building 186 
materials for which a refund is sought were funded by a 187 
community development block grant, State Housing Initiatives 188 
Partnership Program, or similar grant or loan program. 189 
 3.  Within 10 working days after receipt of an application, 190 
the governing body or enterprise zone development agency shall 191 
review the application to determine if it contains all the 192 
information required by subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. and 193 
meets the criteria set out in this paragraph. The governing body 194 
or agency shall certify all applications that contain the 195 
required information and are eligi ble to receive a refund. If 196 
applicable, the governing body or agency shall also certify if 197 
20 percent of the employees of the business are residents of an 198 
enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part -time employees. 199 
The certification must be in writing, a nd a copy of the 200     
 
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certification shall be transmitted to the executive director of 201 
the department. The applicant is responsible for forwarding a 202 
certified application to the department within the time 203 
specified in subparagraph 4. 204 
 4.  An application for a re fund must be submitted to the 205 
department within 6 months after the rehabilitation of the 206 
property is deemed to be substantially completed by the local 207 
building code inspector or by November 1 after the rehabilitated 208 
property is first subject to assessment. 209 
 5.  Only one exemption through a refund of previously paid 210 
taxes for the rehabilitation of real property is permitted for 211 
any single parcel of property unless there is a change in 212 
ownership, a new lessor, or a new lessee of the real property. A 213 
refund may not be granted unless the amount to be refunded 214 
exceeds $500. A refund may not exceed the lesser of 97 percent 215 
of the Florida sales or use tax paid on the cost of the building 216 
materials used in the rehabilitation of the real property as 217 
determined pursuant to sub-subparagraph 1.e. or $7,500 $5,000, 218 
or, if at least 20 percent of the employees of the business are 219 
residents of an enterprise zone, excluding temporary and part -220 
time employees, the amount of refund may not exceed the lesser 221 
of 97 percent of the sales tax paid on the cost of the building 222 
materials or $10,000 . A refund shall be made within 30 days 223 
after formal approval by the department of the application for 224 
the refund. 225     
 
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 6.  The department shall adopt rules governing the manner 226 
and form of refund applications and may establish guidelines as 227 
to the requisites for an affirmative showing of qualification 228 
for exemption under this paragraph. 229 
 7.  The department shall deduct an amount equal to 10 230 
percent of each refund granted under this paragraph from t he 231 
amount transferred into the Local Government Half -cent Sales Tax 232 
Clearing Trust Fund pursuant to s. 212.20 for the county area in 233 
which the rehabilitated real property is located and shall 234 
transfer that amount to the General Revenue Fund. 235 
 8.  For the purposes of the exemption provided in this 236 
paragraph, the term: 237 
 a.  "Building materials" means tangible personal property 238 
that becomes a component part of improvements to real property. 239 
 b.  "Real property" has the same meaning as provided in s. 240 
192.001(12), except that the term does not include a condominium 241 
parcel or condominium property as defined in s. 718.103. 242 
 c.  "Rehabilitation of real property" means the 243 
reconstruction, renovation, restoration, rehabilitation, 244 
construction, or expansion of improvem ents to real property. 245 
 d.  "Substantially completed" has the same meaning as 246 
provided in s. 192.042(1). 247 
 9.  This paragraph expires on the date specified in s. 248 
290.016 for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act. 249 
 (15)  ELECTRICAL ENERGY USED IN AN OPPORTUNITY ENTERPRISE 250     
 
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ZONE.— 251 
 (a)  Beginning July 1, 1995, Charges for electrical energy , 252 
natural gas, or propane used by a qualified business at a fixed 253 
location in an opportunity enterprise zone in a municipality 254 
which has enacted an ordinance pursu ant to s. 166.231(8) which 255 
provides for exemption of municipal utility taxes on such 256 
businesses or in an opportunity enterprise zone jointly 257 
authorized by a county and a municipality which has enacted an 258 
ordinance pursuant to s. 166.231(8) which provides f or exemption 259 
of municipal utility taxes on such businesses shall receive an 260 
exemption equal to 50 percent of the tax imposed by this 261 
chapter, or, if no less than 20 percent of the employees of the 262 
business are residents of an enterprise zone, excluding 263 
temporary and part-time employees, the exemption shall be equal 264 
to 100 percent of the tax imposed by this chapter . A qualified 265 
business may receive such exemption for a period of 5 years from 266 
the billing period beginning not more than 30 days following 267 
notification to the applicable utility company by the department 268 
that an exemption has been authorized pursuant to this 269 
subsection and s. 166.231(8). 270 
 (b)  To receive this exemption, a business must file an 271 
application, with the governing body enterprise zone development 272 
agency having jurisdiction over the opportunity enterprise zone 273 
where the business is located, on a form provided by the 274 
department for the purposes of this subsection and s. 275     
 
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166.231(8). The application shall be made under oath and shall 276 
include: 277 
 1.  The name and location of the business. 278 
 2.  The identifying number assigned pursuant to s. 290.0065 279 
to the opportunity enterprise zone in which the business is 280 
located. 281 
 3.  The date on which electrical , natural gas, or propane 282 
service is to be fir st initiated to the business. 283 
 4.  The name and mailing address of the entity from which 284 
electrical energy, natural gas, or propane is to be purchased. 285 
 5.  The date of the application. 286 
 6.  The name of the city in which the business is located. 287 
 7.  If applicable, the name and address of each permanent 288 
employee of the business including, for each employee who is a 289 
resident of an enterprise zone, the identifying number assigned 290 
pursuant to s. 290.0065 to the enterprise zone in which the 291 
employee resides. 292 
 8. Whether the business is a small business as defined by 293 
the federal Small Business Administration s. 288.703. 294 
 (c)  Within 10 working days after receipt of an 295 
application, the governing body enterprise zone development 296 
agency shall review the applicatio n to determine if it contains 297 
all information required pursuant to paragraph (b) and meets the 298 
criteria set out in this subsection. The governing body agency 299 
shall certify all applications that contain the information 300     
 
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required pursuant to paragraph (b) and meet the criteria set out 301 
in this subsection as eligible to receive an exemption. If 302 
applicable, the agency shall also certify if 20 percent of the 303 
employees of the business are residents of an enterprise zone, 304 
excluding temporary and part -time employees. The certification 305 
shall be in writing, and a copy of the certification shall be 306 
transmitted to the executive director of the Department of 307 
Revenue. The applicant shall be responsible for forwarding a 308 
certified application to the department within 6 months after 309 
the occurrence of the appropriate qualifying provision set out 310 
in paragraph (f). 311 
 (d)  If, in a subsequent audit conducted by the department, 312 
it is determined that the business did not meet the criteria 313 
mandated in this subsection, the amount of tax es exempted shall 314 
immediately be due and payable to the department by the 315 
business, together with the appropriate interest and penalty, 316 
computed from the due date of each bill for the electrical 317 
energy, natural gas, or propane purchased as exempt under thi s 318 
subsection, in the manner prescribed by this chapter. 319 
 (e)  The department shall adopt rules governing 320 
applications for, issuance of, and the form of applications for 321 
the exemption authorized in this subsection and provisions for 322 
recapture of taxes exemp ted under this subsection, and the 323 
department may establish guidelines as to qualifications for 324 
exemption. 325     
 
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 (f)  For the purpose of the exemption provided in this 326 
subsection, the term "qualified business" means a business which 327 
is: 328 
 1.  First occupying a n ew structure to which electrical , 329 
natural gas, or propane service, other than that used for 330 
construction purposes, has not been previously provided or 331 
furnished; 332 
 2.  Newly occupying an existing, remodeled, renovated, or 333 
rehabilitated structure to which el ectrical, natural gas, or 334 
propane service, other than that used for remodeling, 335 
renovation, or rehabilitation of the structure, has not been 336 
provided or furnished in the three preceding billing periods; or 337 
 3.  Occupying a new, remodeled, rebuilt, renovate d, or 338 
rehabilitated structure for which a refund has been granted 339 
pursuant to paragraph (5)(g). 340 
 (g)  This subsection expires on the date specified in s. 341 
290.016 for the expiration of the Florida Enterprise Zone Act, 342 
except that: 343 
 1.  Paragraph (d) shall n ot expire; and 344 
 2.  Any qualified business which has been granted an 345 
exemption under this subsection prior to that date shall be 346 
allowed the full benefit of this exemption as if this subsection 347 
had not expired on that date. 348 
 Section 3.  Subsections (2) a nd (3) of section 212.098, 349 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 350     
 
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 212.098  Rural Job Tax Credit Program. — 351 
 (2)  A new eligible business may apply for a tax credit 352 
under this subsection once at any time during its first year of 353 
operation. A new eligible bu siness in a qualified area that has 354 
at least 10 qualified employees on the date of application shall 355 
receive a $2,500 $1,000 tax credit for each such employee. 356 
 (3)  An existing eligible business may apply for a tax 357 
credit under this subsection at any time it is entitled to such 358 
credit, except as restricted by this subsection. An existing 359 
eligible business with fewer than 50 employees in a qualified 360 
area that on the date of application has at least 10 20 percent 361 
more qualified employees than it had 1 year before prior to its 362 
date of application shall receive a $2,000 $1,000 tax credit for 363 
each such additional employee. An existing eligible business 364 
that has 50 employees or more in a qualified area that, on the 365 
date of application, has at least 5 10 more qualified employees 366 
than it had 1 year before prior to its date of application shall 367 
receive a $1,500 $1,000 tax credit for each additional employee. 368 
Any existing eligible business that received a credit under 369 
subsection (2) may not apply for the credit under this 370 
subsection sooner than 12 months after the application date for 371 
the credit under subsection (2). 372 
 Section 4.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 373 
288.018, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 374 
 288.018  Regional Rural Development Grants Progr am.— 375     
 
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 (1) 376 
 (d)  Grant funds received by a regional economic 377 
development organization must be matched each year by nonstate 378 
resources in an amount equal to 15 25 percent of the state 379 
contribution. 380 
 Section 5.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 381 
288.019, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 382 
 288.019  Rural considerations in grant review and 383 
evaluation processes. —Notwithstanding any other law, and to the 384 
fullest extent possible, the member agencies and organizations 385 
of the Rural Economic Development Initiative (REDI) as defined 386 
in s. 288.0656(6)(a) shall review all grant and loan application 387 
evaluation criteria to ensure the fullest access for rural 388 
counties as defined in s. 288.0656(2) to resources available 389 
throughout the state. 390 
 (3)  Evaluation criteria and scoring procedures must 391 
recognize the disparity of available fiscal resources for an 392 
equal level of financial support from an urban county and a 393 
rural county. 394 
 (b)  In-kind match should be allowed and applied as 395 
financial match when a county is experiencing financial distress 396 
through elevated unemployment at a rate in excess of the state's 397 
average by 5 percentage points or because of the loss of its ad 398 
valorem base. 399 
 Section 6.  Subsection (4) of section 288.047, Florida 400     
 
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Statutes, is amended to read: 401 
 288.047  Quick-response training for economic development. — 402 
 (4)  For the first 3 6 months of each fiscal year, 403 
CareerSource Florida, Inc., shall set aside 30 percent of the 404 
amount appropriated by the Legislature for the Quick -Response 405 
Training Program to fund instructional programs for businesses 406 
located in a rural area of opportunity an enterprise zone or 407 
brownfield area. Any unencumbered funds remaining undisbursed 408 
from this set-aside at the end of the 3-month 6-month period may 409 
be used to provide funding for a program that qualifies for 410 
funding pursuant to this section. 411 
 Section 7.  Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 412 
288.065, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 413 
 288.065  Rural Community Development Revolving Loan Fund. — 414 
 (2) 415 
 (c)  All repayments of principal and interest shall be 416 
returned to the loan fund and made available for loans to other 417 
applicants. However, in a rural area of opportunity designated 418 
by the Governor, and upon approval by the department, repayments 419 
of principal and interest may be retained by the applicant if 420 
such repayments are dedicated and matched to fund regionally 421 
based economic development organizations representing the rural 422 
area of opportunity. 423 
 Section 8.  Subsection (1), paragraphs (b), (c), and ( e) of 424 
subsection (2), and subsection (3) of section 288.0655, Florida 425     
 
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Statutes, are amended to read: 426 
 288.0655  Rural Infrastructure Fund. — 427 
 (1)  There is created within the department the Rural 428 
Infrastructure Fund to facilitate the planning, preparing, an d 429 
financing of infrastructure projects in rural communities which 430 
will encourage job creation, capital investment, and the 431 
strengthening and diversification of rural economies by 432 
promoting tourism, trade, and economic development. 433 
 (2) 434 
 (b)  To facilitate access of rural communities and rural 435 
areas of opportunity as defined by the Rural Economic 436 
Development Initiative to infrastructure funding programs of the 437 
Federal Government, such as those offered by the United States 438 
Department of Agriculture and the Un ited States Department of 439 
Commerce, and state programs, including those offered by Rural 440 
Economic Development Initiative agencies, and to facilitate 441 
local government or private infrastructure funding efforts, the 442 
department may award grants for up to 75 50 percent of the total 443 
infrastructure project cost. Eligible projects must be related 444 
to specific job-creation or job-retention opportunities. 445 
Eligible uses of funds projects may also include improving any 446 
inadequate infrastructure that has resulted in regu latory action 447 
that prohibits economic or community growth, reducing the costs 448 
to community users of proposed infrastructure improvements that 449 
exceed such costs in comparable communities, and improving 450     
 
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access to and the availability of broadband Internet se rvice. 451 
Eligible uses of funds shall include improvements to public 452 
infrastructure for industrial or commercial sites, upgrades to 453 
or development of public tourism infrastructure, and 454 
improvements to broadband Internet service and access in 455 
unserved or underserved rural communities. Improvements to 456 
broadband Internet service and access must be conducted through 457 
a partnership or partnerships with one or more dealers, as 458 
defined in s. 202.11(2), and the partnership or partnerships 459 
must be established through a competitive selection process that 460 
is publicly noticed. Authorized infrastructure may include the 461 
following public or public -private partnership facilities: storm 462 
water systems; telecommunications facilities; broadband 463 
facilities; roads or other remedies to transportation 464 
impediments; nature-based tourism facilities; or other physical 465 
requirements necessary to facilitate tourism, trade, and 466 
economic development activities in the community. Authorized 467 
infrastructure may also include publicly or privately ow ned 468 
self-powered nature-based tourism facilities, publicly owned 469 
telecommunications facilities, and broadband facilities, and 470 
additions to the distribution facilities of the existing natural 471 
gas utility as defined in s. 366.04(3)(c), the existing electric 472 
utility as defined in s. 366.02, or the existing water or 473 
wastewater utility as defined in s. 367.021(12), or any other 474 
existing water or wastewater facility, which owns a gas or 475     
 
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electric distribution system or a water or wastewater system in 476 
this state where: 477 
 1.  A contribution-in-aid of construction is required to 478 
serve public or public -private partnership facilities under the 479 
tariffs of any natural gas, electric, water, or wastewater 480 
utility as defined herein; and 481 
 2.  Such utilities as defined herein a re willing and able 482 
to provide such service. 483 
 (c)  To facilitate timely response and induce the location 484 
or expansion of specific job creating opportunities, The 485 
department may award grants of up to $300,000 for infrastructure 486 
feasibility studies, design a nd engineering activities, or other 487 
infrastructure planning and preparation activities. Authorized 488 
grants shall be up to $50,000 for an employment project with a 489 
business committed to create at least 100 jobs; up to $150,000 490 
for an employment project with a business committed to create at 491 
least 300 jobs; and up to $300,000 for a project in a rural area 492 
of opportunity. Grants awarded under this paragraph may be used 493 
in conjunction with grants awarded under paragraph (b) , provided 494 
that the total amount of bot h grants does not exceed 30 percent 495 
of the total project cost . In evaluating applications under this 496 
paragraph, the department shall consider the extent to which the 497 
application seeks to minimize administrative and consultant 498 
expenses. 499 
 (e)  To enable local governments to access the resources 500     
 
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available pursuant to s. 403.973(18), the department may award 501 
grants for surveys, feasibility studies, and other activities 502 
related to the identification and preclearance review of land 503 
which is suitable for precleara nce review. Authorized grants 504 
under this paragraph do not require a local match and may not 505 
exceed $75,000 each, except in the case of a project in a rural 506 
area of opportunity, in which case the grant may not exceed 507 
$300,000. Any funds awarded under this p aragraph must be matched 508 
at a level of 50 percent with local funds, except that any funds 509 
awarded for a project in a rural area of opportunity must be 510 
matched at a level of 33 percent with local funds. If an 511 
application for funding is for a catalyst site, as defined in s. 512 
288.0656, the requirement for local match may be waived pursuant 513 
to the process in s. 288.06561. In evaluating applications under 514 
this paragraph, the department shall consider the extent to 515 
which the application seeks to minimize administr ative and 516 
consultant expenses. 517 
 (3)  The department, in consultation with Enterprise 518 
Florida, Inc., the Florida Tourism Industry Marketing 519 
Corporation, the Department of Environmental Protection, and the 520 
Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, a s 521 
appropriate, shall review and certify applications pursuant to 522 
s. 288.061. The review shall include an evaluation of the 523 
economic benefit of the projects and their long-term viability. 524 
The department shall have final approval for any grant under 525     
 
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this section. 526 
 Section 9.  Subsections (1), (4), and (5), paragraph (a) of 527 
subsection (6), and paragraph (d) of subsection (8) of section 528 
288.0656, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 529 
 288.0656  Rural Economic Development Initiative. — 530 
 (1)(a)  Recognizing tha t rural communities and regions 531 
continue to face extraordinary challenges in their efforts to 532 
significantly improve their economies, specifically in terms of 533 
personal income, job creation, average wages, and strong tax 534 
bases, it is the intent of the Legisl ature to encourage and 535 
facilitate the location and expansion of major economic 536 
development projects of significant scale in such rural 537 
communities. 538 
 (b)  The Rural Economic Development Initiative, known as 539 
"REDI," is created within the department, and the participation 540 
of state and regional agencies in this initiative is authorized. 541 
In order to facilitate REDI review of rural communities and 542 
regions, the department shall collect data, at least annually, 543 
and report on state programs and their utilization and success 544 
or lack thereof in rural communities or rural areas of 545 
opportunity. The department shall use existing state agency data 546 
when possible. 547 
 (4)  Beginning October 1, 2022, REDI shall review and 548 
evaluate biannually the impact of statutes and rules on r ural 549 
communities and shall work to minimize any adverse impact and 550     
 
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undertake outreach and capacity -building efforts. Upon the 551 
request of a rural community or rural area of opportunity, REDI 552 
shall review a department determination regarding using state 553 
programs and whether a business qualifies to use state programs. 554 
REDI may override a department determination that a business is 555 
not qualified to use state programs, and the department must 556 
accept such decision. 557 
 (5)  Each REDI agency shall facilitate better a ccess to 558 
state resources for rural communities by providing a designated 559 
agency contract for promoting direct access and referrals to 560 
appropriate state and regional agencies and statewide 561 
organizations. REDI may undertake outreach, capacity -building, 562 
and other advocacy efforts to improve conditions in rural 563 
communities. These activities may include sponsorship of 564 
conferences and achievement awards. REDI shall establish, 565 
through the department, a direct -support organization to provide 566 
such sponsorships and m ay raise private funds for such 567 
activities. 568 
 (6)(a)  By August 1 of each year, the head of each of the 569 
following agencies and organizations shall designate a deputy 570 
secretary or higher-level staff person from within the agency or 571 
organization to serve as t he REDI representative for the agency 572 
or organization: 573 
 1.  The Department of Transportation. 574 
 2.  The Department of Environmental Protection. 575     
 
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 3.  The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 576 
 4.  The Department of State. 577 
 5.  The Department of He alth. 578 
 6.  The Department of Children and Families. 579 
 7.  The Department of Corrections. 580 
 8.  The Department of Education. 581 
 9.  The Department of Juvenile Justice. 582 
 10.  The Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. 583 
 11.  Each water management district. 584 
 12.  Enterprise Florida, Inc. 585 
 13.  CareerSource Florida, Inc. 586 
 14.  VISIT Florida. 587 
 15.  The Florida Regional Planning Council Association. 588 
 16.  The Agency for Health Care Administration. 589 
 17.  The Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences 590 
(IFAS). 591 
 592 
An alternate for each designee shall also be chosen, and the 593 
names of the designees and alternates shall be sent to the 594 
Secretary of Economic Opportunity. 595 
 (8)  REDI shall submit a report to the department on all 596 
REDI activities for the previous fiscal year a s a supplement to 597 
the department's annual report required under s. 20.60. This 598 
supplementary report must include: 599 
 (d)  Recommendations based on the review and evaluation of 600     
 
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state programs and recommendations on statutes and rules having 601 
an adverse impact on rural communities and proposals to mitigate 602 
such adverse impacts. 603 
 Section 10.  Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) of section 604 
288.1201, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 605 
 288.1201  State Economic Enhancement and Development Trust 606 
Fund.— 607 
 (1)  There is created within the Department of Economic 608 
Opportunity the State Economic Enhancement and Development Trust 609 
Fund. Moneys deposited in the trust fund shall be used for 610 
infrastructure and job creation opportunities and for the 611 
following purposes or programs : 612 
 (b)  Affordable housing programs and projects in accordance 613 
with chapter 420, of which at least 10 percent of the funds  614 
must be used for affordable housing programs in rural 615 
communities; 616 
 Section 11.  Section 288.9941, Florida Statutes, is created 617 
to read: 618 
 288.9941  Legislative findings and intent. — 619 
 (1)  The Legislature finds that while it is vital to the 620 
overall health and growth of rural Florida's economy that small 621 
businesses located in rural communities have access to capital, 622 
that access is severely restricted by the lack of availability 623 
of information and technical and financial assistance for those 624 
small businesses. 625     
 
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 (2)  The Legislature further finds that small businesses 626 
located in rural communities can be assisted through the 627 
establishment of a Florida Microfinance Corporation designed to 628 
work with the federal Small Business Administration and other 629 
federal, state, local, and private agencies and institutions to 630 
provide small businesses with information and technical and 631 
financial assistance. 632 
 (3)  It is the intent of the Legislature to expand job 633 
opportunities for Florida's workforce. 634 
 (4)  Furthermore, it is the intent of the Legislature to 635 
avoid duplicating existing programs and to coordinate, assist, 636 
augment, and improve the access to existing programs by small 637 
businesses located in rural communities. 638 
 Section 12.  Section 288.9942, Florida Statutes, is created 639 
to read: 640 
 288.9942  Definitions. —For purposes of ss. 288.9943 -641 
288.9948, the term: 642 
 (1)  "Account" means the Florida Microfina nce Corporation 643 
Guarantee Account. 644 
 (2)  "Applicant" means a small business requesting the 645 
assistance of the corporation through the corporation's program. 646 
 (3)  "Board" means the board of directors of the 647 
corporation. 648 
 (4)  "Corporation" means the Florida Microfinance 649 
Corporation. 650     
 
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 (5)  "Department" means the Department of Economic 651 
Opportunity. 652 
 (6)  "Financial institution" has the same meaning as in s. 653 
655.005(1). 654 
 (7)  "President" means the chief executive officer of the 655 
corporation. 656 
 (8)  "Small business" or "business" means any business, 657 
regardless of corporate structure, that is domiciled in the 658 
state, is located in a rural community as defined in s. 659 
288.0656(2), employs fewer than 25 people, and has a net worth 660 
of less than $6 million. As used in this subsection, the term 661 
"domiciled in the state" means authorized to do business in the 662 
state. 663 
 Section 13.  Section 288.9943, Florida Statutes, is created 664 
to read: 665 
 288.9943  Florida Microfinance Corporation. — 666 
 (1)  The Florida Microfinance Corpora tion is created as a 667 
nonprofit corporation under chapter 617 and must be organized on 668 
a nonstock basis. 669 
 (2)  The purpose of the corporation is to expand employment 670 
and income opportunities for residents in rural communities by: 671 
 (a)  Increasing small busi nesses' access to capital. 672 
 (b)  Providing small businesses with information and 673 
technical assistance relating to business and financing 674 
opportunities and business techniques. 675     
 
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 (c)  Providing small businesses with financial assistance 676 
through loan guarante es, direct loans, and other supporting 677 
investments. 678 
 (3)  The corporation must create a program to: 679 
 (a)  Provide small businesses with access to capital to 680 
increase job opportunities and productivity. 681 
 (b)  Coordinate its efforts with programs and goals o f the 682 
federal Small Business Administration and other federal or state 683 
agencies and private organizations designed to provide technical 684 
assistance and access to capital to small businesses. 685 
 (c)  Establish a network of contacts among public and 686 
private organizations to provide information, technical 687 
assistance, and access to capital to small businesses. 688 
 (d)  Assemble, publish, and disseminate information to 689 
provide small businesses with access to capital, technical 690 
assistance, and sources of public and pri vate financial 691 
assistance. 692 
 (e)  Organize and host seminars to provide technical 693 
assistance to small businesses. 694 
 (f)  Insure, coinsure, lend, guarantee loans, make 695 
investments, offer microloans, and originate for sale microloans 696 
extended to small business es pursuant to criteria set forth in 697 
bylaws and policies adopted by the board. 698 
 (4)  The corporation may charge fees, as determined by the 699 
board, to defray the operating expenses of the program. The 700     
 
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financial operations of the corporation must be managed t o 701 
promote financial self -sufficiency for the corporation. 702 
 (5)  In determining the total amount of funds to be 703 
released from the account for loans, guarantees, investments, 704 
direct loan originations for sale, and insured transactions, the 705 
corporation may not release more than four times the amount of 706 
the balance of the account. 707 
 Section 14.  Section 288.9944, Florida Statutes, is created 708 
to read: 709 
 288.9944  Board of directors; powers; duties. — 710 
 (1)(a)  The corporation shall have a board of directors 711 
consisting of 10 members representing various geographic areas 712 
of the state. Minority and gender representation shall be 713 
considered when making appointments to the board. At least one -714 
third of the members must have experience in direct lending to 715 
small businesses. The board membership must include: 716 
 1.  The president or chief executive officer of a statewide 717 
economic development lender with experience in direct lending to 718 
small businesses, appointed by the Governor. 719 
 2.  The president or chief executive officer o f two small 720 
businesses from rural communities, appointed by the Governor. 721 
 3.  The president or chief executive officer of a statewide 722 
entity devoted to providing assistance to small businesses, 723 
appointed by the Governor. 724 
 4.  Seven other members, appointe d by the board. 725     
 
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 (b)  Board members shall serve 4 -year terms and shall be 726 
eligible for reappointment. Vacancies on the board shall be 727 
filled by the board within 30 days after the effective date of 728 
the vacancy. 729 
 (c)  Board members shall serve without compen sation but may 730 
be reimbursed for all necessary expenses in the performance of 731 
their duties, including attending board meetings and conducting 732 
board business. 733 
 (d)  The board shall hold regularly scheduled meetings, at 734 
least quarterly, to carry out the obje ctives and 735 
responsibilities of the corporation. 736 
 (2)(a)  The board must develop an application and review 737 
process for small businesses to use in applying for insurance, 738 
coinsurance, loans, loan guarantees, investments, or direct loan 739 
originations for sale. 740 
 (b)  The board must approve any extension of insurance, 741 
coinsurance, loans, loan guarantees, investments, or direct loan 742 
originations for sale that is made under this part if an 743 
applicant meets the criteria established by the board. 744 
 (3)  The board must ensure that the program it establishes, 745 
to the extent practicable, is not duplicative of existing, 746 
complementary programs and makes full use of the resources of 747 
those other programs. 748 
 (4)  The board must work to secure delegated authority from 749 
appropriate federal or state agencies and private organizations 750     
 
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in order to take advantage of other sources of assistance for 751 
small businesses.  752 
 Section 15.  Section 288.9945, Florida Statutes, is created 753 
to read: 754 
 288.9945  President of the corporation; powers; du ties.— 755 
 (1)  The board shall appoint a president of the 756 
corporation. The president must be knowledgeable of public and 757 
private small business financial assistance programs. 758 
 (2)  The president serves at the pleasure of the board and 759 
shall receive a salary and benefits as shall be fixed by the 760 
board. 761 
 (3)  The president shall administer the program of the 762 
corporation and perform such duties as shall be delegated by the 763 
board. 764 
 (4)  The president may, upon approval of the board: 765 
 (a)  Contract for services. 766 
 (b)  Hold public hearings. 767 
 (c)  Call upon and reimburse any state agency or department 768 
for services rendered in assisting or carrying out the program. 769 
 (d)  Participate in public and private programs that offer 770 
technical assistance, loans, technology tran sfer, or any other 771 
related services  772 
 (e)  Undertake or commission studies on methods to increase 773 
financial assistance resources available to small businesses. 774 
 (f)  Hire staff and provide small business finance training 775     
 
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for the staff and other individuals involved in small business 776 
financial assistance, including such training sessions as may be 777 
provided by the federal Small Business Administration and other 778 
federal or state agencies and private organizations. 779 
 (g)  Exercise any other powers as may be nece ssary to carry 780 
out the purposes of this part. 781 
 (5)  The president shall provide staff to the board as 782 
requested. 783 
 (6)  The president must submit an annual budget to be 784 
approved by the board. 785 
 Section 16.  Section 288.9946, Florida Statutes, is created 786 
to read: 787 
 288.9946  Board policies and bylaws. —The board shall adopt: 788 
 (1)  Policies and bylaws necessary to carry out its 789 
responsibilities relating to the implementation of the 790 
corporation's program to insure, coinsure, lend, invest, provide 791 
loan guarantees, and make direct, guaranteed, or collateralized 792 
loans to small businesses before the corporation releases funds 793 
from the account. 794 
 (2)  Policies to establish eligibility criteria for small 795 
businesses to receive assistance from the corporation, including 796 
policies to: 797 
 (a)  Ensure that an individual signing on behalf of an 798 
applicant has equity in the applicant. 799 
 (b)  Ensure that the program exclusively supports small 800     
 
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businesses and that a small business's funding from the 801 
corporation remains unaffected if th e small business changes its 802 
name or experiences personnel changes. 803 
 (c)  Ensure the full repayment of loans and loan 804 
guarantees, plus accrued interest, full -recourse claims, and 805 
indemnities on direct loan originations sold by the corporation, 806 
appropriate liquidation of any investments, and the solvency of 807 
any insurance and coinsurance program extended under this part. 808 
 (d)  Establish the terms and limits for loans, guarantees, 809 
investments, and direct loan originations. However, a loan 810 
guarantee may not exc eed 90 percent of the guaranteed loan, and 811 
outstanding direct loans or investments may not exceed $50,000 812 
per small business. 813 
 (e)  Ensure that small businesses receiving assistance 814 
through the program do not receive more than $100,000 in funds 815 
over any 5-year period. On a case -by-case basis, the board may 816 
exempt small businesses from this limitation if the small 817 
business demonstrates that it cannot secure financing from other 818 
sources. 819 
 Section 17.  Section 288.9947, Florida Statutes, is created 820 
to read: 821 
 288.9947  Florida Microfinance Corporation Guarantee 822 
Account.— 823 
 (1)  The board shall create the Florida Microfinance 824 
Corporation Guarantee Account to receive federal, state, and 825     
 
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private financial resources, to receive returns from loans or 826 
investments previously granted or issued, and for other purposes 827 
consistent with this part. The account is under the exclusive 828 
control of the board. 829 
 (2)  Funds in the account shall be allocated for operating 830 
expenses of the corporation and for other purposes authorized in 831 
this part. 832 
 (3)  All funds for the corporation shall be deposited into 833 
the account. 834 
 (a)  The board may deposit a portion of the funds in the 835 
account with the state or any state or federally chartered 836 
financial institution in the state and may invest th e remaining 837 
portion in permissible securities. 838 
 (b)  At all times, the board must attempt to maximize the 839 
returns on funds. 840 
 (c)  The board must redeposit into the account all funds it 841 
receives from any activity of the corporation, which must be 842 
reallocated exclusively to support the purposes of this part. 843 
 (4)  Claims against the account shall be paid solely from 844 
the account. The credit of the state may not be pledged, other 845 
than funds appropriated by law to the account, and the state is 846 
not liable or obligated in any way for claims on the account or 847 
against the corporation. 848 
 Section 18.  Section 288.9948, Florida Statutes, is created 849 
to read: 850     
 
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 288.9948  Annual report. —By March 31 of each year, the 851 
corporation shall submit an annual report to the departme nt that 852 
evaluates the activities of the corporation and makes 853 
recommendations for changes. The report must also include the 854 
corporation's impact on the following: 855 
 (1)  Participation of financial institutions and other 856 
private organizations and individuals in the corporation's small 857 
business financing program. 858 
 (2)  The success of small businesses in the state in 859 
accessing federal financing programs. 860 
 (3)  A summary of the financial and employment results of 861 
small businesses that utilize the corporation's p rogram. 862 
 (4)  The corporation's assets and liabilities at the end of 863 
its most recent fiscal year. 864 
 (5)  Other economic and social benefits provided by the 865 
corporation. 866 
 Section 19.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (9) of section 867 
290.0056, Florida Statutes, i s amended to read: 868 
 290.0056  Enterprise zone development agency. — 869 
 (9)  The following powers and responsibilities shall be 870 
performed by the governing body creating the enterprise zone 871 
development agency acting as the managing agent of the 872 
enterprise zone development agency, or, contingent upon approval 873 
by such governing body, such powers and responsibilities shall 874 
be performed by the enterprise zone development agency: 875     
 
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 (a)  To review, process, and certify applications for state 876 
enterprise zone tax incenti ves pursuant to ss. 212.08(5) (g), 877 
(h), and (15),; 212.096,; 220.181,; and 220.182. 878 
 Section 20.  Section 290.007, Florida Statutes, is amended 879 
to read: 880 
 290.007  State incentives available in enterprise and 881 
opportunity zones.—The following incentives are provided by the 882 
state to encourage the revitalization of enterprise and 883 
opportunity zones: 884 
 (1)  The enterprise zone jobs credit provided in s. 885 
220.181. 886 
 (2)  The enterprise zone property tax credit provided in s. 887 
220.182. 888 
 (3)  The community contribution tax credits provided in ss. 889 
212.08, 220.183, and 624.5105. 890 
 (4)  The sales tax exemption for building materials used in 891 
the rehabilitation of real property in opportunity enterprise 892 
zones provided in s. 212.08(5)(g). 893 
 (5)  The sales tax exemption for business equipment used in 894 
an enterprise zone provided in s. 212.08(5)(h). 895 
 (6)  The sales tax exemption for electrical energy , natural 896 
gas, or propane used in an opportunity enterprise zone provided 897 
in s. 212.08(15). 898 
 (7)  The enterprise zone jobs credit against the sales tax 899 
provided in s. 212.096. 900     
 
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 (8)  Notwithstanding any law to the contrary, the Public 901 
Service Commission may allow public utilities and 902 
telecommunications companies to grant discounts of up to 50 903 
percent on tariffed rates for services to small businesses 904 
located in an enterprise zone designated pursuant to s. 905 
290.0065. Such discounts may be granted for a period not to 906 
exceed 5 years. For purposes of this subsection, the term 907 
"public utility" has the same meaning as in s. 366.02(1) and the 908 
term "telecommunications company" has the same meaning as in s. 909 
364.02(13). 910 
 Section 21.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 911