Florida 2022 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1117 Introduced / Bill

Filed 01/03/2022

                       
 
HB 1117  	2022 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to education recovery scholarship 2 
accounts; creating s. 1002.4111, F.S.; establishing 3 
education recovery scholarship accounts; providing the 4 
purpose of the accounts; specifying eligibility 5 
requirements; providing requirements for parent and 6 
student participation; defining the term "curriculum"; 7 
prohibiting providers from sharing scholarship account 8 
moneys with parents or students; prohibiting a parent, 9 
student, or provider from billing specified entities 10 
for the same services that are paid for using 11 
scholarship account funds; providing that parents are 12 
responsible for certain unreimbursed expenses; 13 
providing for administration of the scholarship ; 14 
specifying Department of Education scholarship 15 
obligations; specifying school district scholarship 16 
obligations; providing for funding and payment of 17 
scholarships; providing immunity from liability for 18 
the state; authorizing the State Board of Education t o 19 
adopt rules; providing an effective date. 20 
 21 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 22 
 23 
 Section 1.  Section 1002.4111, Florida Statutes, is created 24 
to read: 25     
 
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 1002.4111  Education recovery scholarship accounts. — 26 
 (1)  EDUCATION RECOVE RY SCHOLARSHIP ACCOUNTS. —Education 27 
recovery scholarship accounts are established to mitigate 28 
learning loss by providing options for students who attend a 29 
public school that has been closed because of an emergency. 30 
 (2)  ELIGIBILITY.—Contingent upon availab le funds 31 
appropriated to reading scholarship accounts under s. 1002.411, 32 
and on a first-come, first-served basis, a student is eligible 33 
for an education recovery scholarship account if that student 34 
attends a public school that has been closed for in -person 35 
learning for no less than 10 consecutive school days during the 36 
school year because of an emergency as defined in s. 252.34(4) 37 
and meets one of the following requirements: 38 
 (a)  The student is in grades 3 through 5 and scored below 39 
a Level 3 on the grade 3 or grade 5 statewide, standardized 40 
English Language Arts or mathematics assessment in the current 41 
or prior school year; or 42 
 (b)  The student is in grades 3 through 5 and has been 43 
identified as needing additional support based on the school's 44 
early warning system pursuant to s. 1001.42(18)(b). 45 
 (3)  PARENT AND STUDENT REQUIREMENTS FOR PARTICIPATION. — 46 
 (a)  For an eligible student to receive an education 47 
recovery scholarship, the student's parent must: 48 
 1.  Submit an application to an eligible nonprofit 49 
scholarship-funding organization by the deadline established by 50     
 
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such organization; and 51 
 2.  Submit eligible expenses to the eligible nonprofit 52 
scholarship-funding organization for reimbursement of qualifying 53 
expenditures, which may include only: 54 
 a.  Instructional materials. 55 
 b.  Curriculum. As used in this sub -subparagraph, the term 56 
"curriculum" means a complete course of study for a particular 57 
content area or grade level, including any required supplemental 58 
materials and associated online instruction. 59 
 c.  Tuition and fees for part -time tutoring services 60 
provided by a person who holds a valid Florida educator's 61 
certificate pursuant to s. 1012.56, a person who holds a 62 
baccalaureate or graduate degree in the subject area, a person 63 
who holds an adjunct teac hing certificate pursuant to s. 64 
1012.57, or a person who has demonstrated a mastery of subject 65 
area knowledge pursuant to s. 1012.56(5). 66 
 d.  Fees for summer education programs designed to improve 67 
mathematics, reading, or literacy skills. 68 
 e.  Fees for after-school education programs designed to 69 
improve mathematics, reading, or literacy skills. 70 
 71 
A provider of any services receiving payments pursuant to this 72 
paragraph may not share any moneys from the education recovery 73 
scholarship with, or provide a refund or rebate of any moneys 74 
from such scholarship to, the parent or participating student in 75     
 
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any manner. A parent, student, or provider of any services may 76 
not bill an insurance company, Medicaid, or any other agency for 77 
the same services that are paid for usi ng education recovery 78 
scholarship funds. 79 
 (b)  The parent is responsible for the payment of all 80 
eligible expenses in excess of the amount in the account in 81 
accordance with the terms agreed to between the parent and any 82 
providers and may not receive any ref und or rebate of any 83 
expenditures made in accordance with paragraph (a). 84 
 (4)  ADMINISTRATION. —An eligible nonprofit scholarship -85 
funding organization participating in the reading scholarship 86 
account program under s. 1002.411 may establish education 87 
recovery scholarship accounts for eligible students in 88 
accordance with the requirements of eligible nonprofit 89 
scholarship-funding organizations under this chapter. 90 
 (5)  DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS. —The Department of 91 
Education shall: 92 
 (a)  Verify, before the distribution of funds, the 93 
eligibility of a student whose family has applied for a 94 
scholarship under this section. 95 
 (b)  Require each organization to verify eligible 96 
expenditures before the distribution of funds for any 97 
expenditures made pursuant to su b-subparagraphs (3)(a)2.a. and 98 
b. Review of expenditures made for services specified in sub -99 
subparagraphs (3)(a)2.c., d., and e. may be completed after the 100     
 
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purchase is made. 101 
 (c)  Require an annual report by each organization which 102 
must include, at a minim um, the number of students participating 103 
in the program; the demographics of program participants; the 104 
total expenditures for the purposes specified in paragraph 105 
(3)(a); and any other information deemed necessary by the 106 
department. 107 
 (6)  SCHOOL DISTRICT OB LIGATIONS.— 108 
 (a)  A school district shall notify the parent of each 109 
eligible student within 10 school days after the first day of a 110 
qualifying school closure of the process to request and receive 111 
an education recovery scholarship, subject to available fund s. 112 
 (b)  No later than 20 school days after the first day of a 113 
qualifying school closure, a school district shall notify the 114 
department of any student at a qualifying public school who is 115 
eligible for a scholarship under this section. 116 
 (7)  ACCOUNT FUNDING AND PAYMENT.— 117 
 (a)  The scholarship award shall be as provided in the 118 
General Appropriations Act. 119 
 (b)1.  An eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 120 
organization may not distribute more than 25 percent of the 121 
available remaining funds from the reading scho larships under s. 122 
1002.411 before May 1 of each school year. 123 
 2.  On May 1 and thereafter of each school year, an 124 
organization may distribute any available remaining funds from 125     
 
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the reading scholarship as education recovery scholarships to 126 
students eligible under this section. 127 
 (c)  If funds are available from the reading scholarship 128 
pursuant to paragraph (b), upon notification from the eligible 129 
nonprofit scholarship -funding organization that a student has 130 
been determined eligible for an education recovery s cholarship, 131 
the department must release the student's scholarship funds to 132 
such organization to be deposited into the student's account. 133 
 (d)  The eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding 134 
organization may develop a system for payment of scholarship 135 
funds by funds transfer, including, but not limited to, debit 136 
cards, electronic payment cards, or any other means of payment 137 
that the department deems to be commercially viable or cost -138 
effective. A student's scholarship award may not be reduced for 139 
debit card or electronic payment fees. Commodities or services 140 
related to the development of such a system must be procured by 141 
competitive solicitation unless such commodities or services are 142 
purchased from a state term contract pursuant to s. 287.056. 143 
 (e)  Payment of the scholarship must be made by the 144 
eligible nonprofit scholarship -funding organization no less 145 
frequently than on a quarterly basis. 146 
 (f)  Moneys received pursuant to this section do not 147 
constitute taxable income to the qualified student or his or her 148 
parent. 149 
 (g)  A student's scholarship account must be closed and any 150     
 
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remaining funds must revert to the state after: 151 
 1.  Denial or revocation of scholarship eligibility by the 152 
commissioner for fraud or abuse, including, but not limited to, 153 
the student or stude nt's parent accepting any payment, refund, 154 
or rebate, in any manner, from a provider of any services 155 
received pursuant to subsection (3); or 156 
 2.  One fiscal year in which an account has been inactive. 157 
 (h)  Receipt of an education recovery scholarship does not 158 
make a student ineligible for a reading scholarship under s. 159 
1002.411. 160 
 (8)  LIABILITY.—No liability shall arise on the part of the 161 
state based on the award or use of an education recovery 162 
scholarship account. 163 
 (9)  RULES.—The State Board of Education may adopt rules to 164 
implement this section. 165 
 Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2022. 166