Florida 2022 2022 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1583 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 02/03/2022

                    This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives. 
STORAGE NAME: h1583.LAV 
DATE: 2/3/2022 
 
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES LOCAL BILL STAFF ANALYSIS 
 
BILL #: CS/HB 1583    Emerald Coast Utilities Authority, Escambia County 
SPONSOR(S): Local Administration & Veterans Affairs Subcommittee, Salzman 
TIED BILLS:    IDEN./SIM. BILLS:  
 
REFERENCE 	ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR or 
BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF 
1) Local Administration & Veterans Affairs 
Subcommittee 
17 Y, 0 N, As 
CS 
Darden Miller 
2) Civil Justice & Property Rights Subcommittee   
3) State Affairs Committee    
SUMMARY ANALYSIS 
. 
The Emerald Coast Utilities Authority (Authority) is an independent special district created in 1981 by special 
act.  The Authority, originally named the Escambia County Utilities Authority, operates water and wastewater 
systems for Escambia County and the City of Pensacola.  Since 1992, the Authority has also provided solid 
waste services in the portions of Escambia County outside the boundaries of Pensacola. The charter of the 
Authority was re-codified in 2001. 
 
The bill revises the special act governing the Authority to: 
 Prohibit a member of the Authority’s board elected to two consecutive full terms after July 1, 2021, from 
running for election to the succeeding term; 
 Provide a process for filling a vacancy on the Authority’s board if the Governor has not made an 
appointment to fill the vacancy within 90 days; 
 Update the required qualifications of the executive director of the Authority to reflect the present size of 
the utility system; 
 Authorize the Authority to adopt its own personnel policies and conduct all employee disciplinary 
hearings using standards no less protective than those for state employees; and 
 Narrows the appeals process for actions taken by the Authority to those concerning a termination of 
services, assessment of fees, charges, or fines, notice of claim of lien, or increase in security deposit 
that directly affects the substantial interests of the party filed the appeal. 
 
According to the economic impact statement, the bill would not increase the Authority’s revenues or costs. 
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FULL ANALYSIS 
I.  SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS 
 
A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES: 
Background 
 
Emerald Coast Utilities Authority 
 
The Emerald Coast Utilities Authority (Authority) is an independent special district created in 1981 by 
special act.
1
 The Authority, originally named the Escambia County Utilities Authority, operates water 
and wastewater systems for Escambia County and the City of Pensacola.
2
 Since 1992, the Authority 
has provided solid waste services in the portions of Escambia County outside the boundaries of 
Pensacola. The charter of the Authority was re-codified in 2001.
3
 
 
The Authority is governed by a five-member board elected from single-member districts conforming to 
the boundaries of districts for the Escambia County Board of County Commissioners.
4
 Members of the 
board serve four-year terms, with no term limits.
5
 In the event of a vacancy on the board, the Governor 
appoints a resident of the district to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.
6
 The board is 
responsible for setting its own compensation, but may not authorize an amount exceeding the 
compensation for members of the Escambia County School Board.
7
 In addition to base compensation, 
members of the board receive an additional $200 a month from the Authority for the purpose of 
defraying expenses incurred in the performance of their official duties. 
 
The Authority must employ an executive director who is responsible for managing the day-to-day affairs 
of the utilities system.
8
 The executive director must be a college graduate with either a degree in 
science, engineering, business management, or public administration or a licensed and registered 
engineer. At the time of his or her appointment, the executive director must have at least six years of 
experience in an engineering, operations, or management role with a utility system at least as large as 
the City of Pensacola’s water and sewer system in 1981. The Authority may substitute additional years 
of administrative or management experience for these specific educational or professional 
requirements. 
 
Employees of the Authority are subject to the civil service system of Escambia County and to the 
policies and rules of the Civil Service Board, and may be appointed, removed, or suspended by the 
Authority subject to guidelines established under that system.
9
 The Authority has a five-member 
personnel appeals board, with two members appointed by the board of the Authority, two members 
selected by non-managerial employees of the Authority, and one member appointed by the other four 
members.
10
 The personnel appeals board hears appeals from suspensions, demotions, or dismissals of 
non-managerial employees of the Authority who have not been designated as key staff personal by the 
Authority’s board. The personnel appeals board may also make recommendations to the Authority’s 
executive director on major policy and procedural questions relating to personnel management and on 
individual grievances by employees. 
 
                                                
1
 Ch. 81-376, Laws of Fla. 
2
 Emerald Coast Utilities Authority, Who is ECUA?, https://ecua.fl.gov/who-is-ecua (last visited Jan. 26, 2022). 
3
 Ch. 2001-324, Laws of Fla. 
4
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(4)(a)-(b), Laws of Fla. 
5
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(4)(b)-(c), Laws of Fla. 
6
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(4)(b), Laws of Fla. 
7
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(4)(e), Laws of Fla. 
8
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(13), Laws of Fla. 
9
 Ch. 2001-324, ss. 3(10)(a), (f), Laws of Fla. The management of Escambia County employees, including employment, discipline, and 
termination, currently appears to be managed through the Policies and Procedures of the Escambia County Board of County 
Commissioners Human Resources Department, at https://myescambia.com/docs/default-source/HR/hr-policies.pdf (last visited January 
28, 2022). 
10
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(11)(a), Laws of Fla.  STORAGE NAME: h1583.LAV 	PAGE: 3 
DATE: 2/3/2022 
  
Any person may appeal an action of the Authority that directly affects his or her substantial interests if 
the petition for review is filed within ten days of the action.
11
 The board of the Authority must review 
each petition and decide whether to grant or deny the petition at public meeting held within 40 days of 
receiving the appeal. If the petition is granted, the petitioner may present written or oral evidence in 
opposition to Authority’s action.
12
 The Authority may appoint a hearing officer to make 
recommendations concerning any material issue of disputed fact. The Authority’s final decision must be 
in writing and contain findings of fact and conclusions of law.
13
 
 
Effect of Proposed Changes 
 
The bill amends the charter of the Authority to limit members elected to two consecutive full terms after 
July 1, 2021, from running for election in the succeeding term. The bill revises the process for filling a 
vacancy on the board by providing that if the Governor does not appoint a candidate to fill a vacancy 
within 90 days, the chair of the Board may nominate two residents of the district from which the 
vacancy occurred as potential candidates to fill the vacancy. The remaining members of the board then 
vote for one of the two candidates to fill the vacancy. 
 
The bill revises the qualifications for the executive director of the Authority to require at least six years 
of experience in an engineering, operations, or management role of a utility system at least as large as 
the water and sewer system of the Emerald Coast Utilities Authority at the time the position is being 
filled. 
 
The bill authorizes the Authority to adopt its own personnel policies, provided those policies are not less 
protective than the protection required under ch. 110, part II, F.S., for state career service employees. 
The bill requires the Authority to conduct all employee disciplinary hearings according to its adopted 
policies using rules no less protective that those adopted by the Department of Management Services 
(DMS) pursuant to s. 110.227, F.S.
14
 The bill provides that this requirement does not subject the 
Authority to the jurisdiction of DMS or require appeals to be handled by the Public Employees Relations 
Commission. The Authority is authorized to engage the services of Administrative Law Judges through 
the Division of Administrative Hearings to render non-binding recommended orders to the Executive 
Director for personnel appeals. 
 
The bill limits the appeals process for Authority actions to a termination of services, assessment of 
fees, charges, or fines, notice of claim of lien, or increase in security deposit that directly affects the 
substantial interests of the party filed the appeal. 
 
 
B. SECTION DIRECTORY: 
Section 1: Amends ch. 2001-324, Laws of Fla, concerning the Emerald Coast Utilities Authority, 
Escambia County. 
 
Section 2: Provides that the bill takes effect upon becoming a law. 
 
II.  NOTICE/REFERENDUM AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS 
 
A.  NOTICE PUBLISHED?     Yes [x]     No [] 
 
      IF YES, WHEN? November 3, 2021 
 
WHERE? The Pensacola News Journal, a daily newspaper of general circulation published 
in Escambia County, Florida. 
                                                
11
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(12)(a), Laws of Fla. 
12
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(12)(b), Laws of Fla. 
13
 Ch. 2001-324, s. 3(12)(c), Laws of Fla. 
14
 See Rule 60L-36, F.A.C.  STORAGE NAME: h1583.LAV 	PAGE: 4 
DATE: 2/3/2022 
  
 
B.  REFERENDUM(S) REQUIRED?     Yes []     No [x] 
 
      IF YES, WHEN? 
 
C.  LOCAL BILL CERTIFICATION FILED?     Yes [x]     No [] 
 
D.  ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT FILED?     Yes [x]     No [] 
 
 
III.  COMMENTS 
 
A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES: 
None. 
 
B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY: 
The bill neither provides authority for nor requires rulemaking by executive branch agencies. 
 
C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS: 
None. 
 
IV.  AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES 
On February 2, 2022, the Local Administration & Veterans Affairs Subcommittee adopted a proposed 
committee substitute (PCS) and reported the bill favorably as a committee substitute. The PCS reduced the 
term limits for members of the Authority’s board from three terms to two, removed a provision concerning 
sovereign immunity, and revised the procedures for the Authority to adopt personnel policies. 
 
This analysis is drafted to the committee substitute adopted by the Local Administration & Veterans 
Affairs Subcommittee.