Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0019 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 02/15/2023

                       
 
CS/HB 19  	2023 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to individual education plans; 2 
amending s. 1003.5716, F.S.; requiring individual 3 
education plans for certain students to contain 4 
information and instruction on certain legal rights 5 
and responsibilities that transfer to students at the 6 
age of 18; requiring such information to include ways 7 
in which a student may provide informed consent to 8 
allow his or her parent to continue to participate in 9 
his or her educational decisions; requiring the 10 
Department of Education to adopt rules; providing an 11 
effective date. 12 
 13 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 14 
 15 
 Section 1.  Subsection (1) of section 1003.5716, Florida 16 
Statutes, is amended, and subsection (5) is added to that 17 
section, to read: 18 
 1003.5716  Transition to postsecondary education and career 19 
opportunities.—All students with disabilities who are 3 years of 20 
age to 21 years of age have the right to a free, appropriate 21 
public education. As used in this section, the term "IEP" means 22 
individual education plan. 23 
 (1)  To ensure quality planning for a successful transition 24 
of a student with a disability to postsecondary education and 25     
 
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career opportunities, during the student's seventh grade year or 26 
when the student attains the age of 12, whichever occurs first, 27 
an IEP team shall begin the process of, and develop an IEP for, 28 
identifying the need for transition services before the student 29 
with a disability enters high school or attains the age of 14 30 
years, whichever occurs first, in order for his or her 31 
postsecondary goals and career goals to be identified. The plan 32 
must be operational and in place to begin implementation on the 33 
first day of the student's first year in high school. This 34 
process must include, but is not limited to: 35 
 (a)  Consideration of the student's need for instruction in 36 
the area of self-determination and self -advocacy to assist the 37 
student's active and effective participation in an IEP meeting; 38 
 (b)  Preparation for the stude nt to graduate from high 39 
school with a standard high school diploma pursuant to s. 40 
1003.4282 with a Scholar designation unless the parent chooses a 41 
Merit designation; and 42 
 (c)  Provision of the information to the student and his or 43 
her parent of the school district's high school -level transition 44 
services, career and technical education, and collegiate 45 
programs available to students with disabilities and how to 46 
access such programs. Information shall also be provided on 47 
school-based transition programs and p rograms and services 48 
available through Florida's Center for Students with Unique 49 
Abilities, the Florida Centers for Independent Living, the 50     
 
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Division of Vocational Rehabilitation, the Agency for Persons 51 
with Disabilities, and the Division of Blind Services. Referral 52 
forms, links, and technical support contacts for these services 53 
must be provided to students and parents at IEP meetings ; and 54 
 (d)  At least 1 year before the student reaches the age of 55 
majority, provision of information and instruction to the 56 
student and his or her parent on self -determination and the 57 
legal rights and responsibilities regarding the educational 58 
decisions that transfer to the student upon attaining the age of 59 
18. The information must include the ways in which the student 60 
may provide informed consent to allow his or her parent to 61 
continue to participate in educational decisions, including: 62 
 1.  Informed consent to grant permission to access 63 
confidential records protected under the Family Educational 64 
Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA) as provided in s. 1002.22. 65 
 2.  Powers of attorney as provided in chapter 709. 66 
 3.  Guardian advocacy as provided in s. 393.12. 67 
 4.  Guardianship as provided in chapter 744 . 68 
 (5)  The Department of Education shall adopt rules to 69 
administer this section. 70 
 Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 71