HB 329 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0329-00 Page 1 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to electronic monitoring of persons 2 charged with or convicted of offenses involving 3 schools or students; amending s. 907.041, F.S.; 4 providing a definition; requiring a court to consider 5 electronic monitoring and location restrictions as 6 conditions of pretrial release for persons charged 7 with certain offenses against schools or students; 8 creating s. 948.301, F.S.; providing a definition ; 9 requiring a court to consider electronic monitoring 10 and location restrictions as conditions of probation 11 or community control for persons charged with certain 12 offenses against schools or students; amending s. 13 790.065, F.S.; correcting a cross -reference; providing 14 an effective date. 15 16 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 17 18 Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 907.041, Florida 19 Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (5), paragraph (a) of 20 subsection (3) of that section is amended, an d a new subsection 21 (4) is added to that section, to read: 22 907.041 Pretrial detention and release. — 23 (3) RELEASE ON NONMONETARY CONDITIONS. — 24 (a) It is the intent of the Legislature to create a 25 HB 329 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0329-00 Page 2 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S presumption in favor of release on nonmonetary conditions f or 26 any person who is granted pretrial release unless such person is 27 charged with a dangerous crime as defined in subsection (5) (4). 28 Such person shall be released on monetary conditions if it is 29 determined that such monetary conditions are necessary to ass ure 30 the presence of the person at trial or at other proceedings, to 31 protect the community from risk of physical harm to persons, to 32 assure the presence of the accused at trial, or to assure the 33 integrity of the judicial process. 34 (4) SPECIAL CONDITIONS FO R CERTAIN OFFENSES INVOLVING 35 SCHOOLS OR STUDENTS. - 36 (a) As used in this subsection, the term "school" has the 37 same meaning as provided in s. 1003.01(2) and includes a private 38 school as defined in s. 1002.01, a developmental research school 39 as described in s. 1002.32, a charter school as described in s. 40 1002.33, a voluntary kindergarten education program as described 41 in s. 1002.53(3), early learning programs, a public school as 42 described in s. 402.3025(1), and the Florida School for the Deaf 43 and the Blind. 44 (b) When a person is charged with a crime under s. 45 790.115, s. 790.161, s. 790.1615, s. 790.162, s. 790.163, s. 46 790.164, s. 790.165, s. 790.166, s. 810.095, or s. 836.10, 47 alleged to have been committed at or against a school or against 48 a student while he or she is in attendance at school, the court 49 must consider whether conditions of electronic monitoring and a 50 HB 329 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0329-00 Page 3 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S prohibition from being within 1,000 feet of any school are 51 appropriate to protect the community from risk of physical harm 52 to persons. 53 Section 2. Section 948.301, Florida Statutes, is created 54 to read: 55 948.301 Electronic monitoring as a condition of probation 56 or community control for certain offenders. - 57 (1) As used in this section, the term "school" has the 58 same meaning as provided in s. 1003 .01(2) and includes a private 59 school as defined in s. 1002.01, a developmental research school 60 as described in s. 1002.32, a charter school as described in s. 61 1002.33, a voluntary kindergarten education program as described 62 in s. 1002.53(3), early learning programs, a public school as 63 described in s. 402.3025(1), and the Florida School for the Deaf 64 and the Blind. 65 (2) Effective for any probationer or community controllee 66 whose crime was committed on or after October 1, 2023, and who 67 is placed under supervi sion for a violation of s. 790.115, s. 68 790.161, s. 790.1615, s. 790.162, s. 790.163, s. 790.164, s. 69 790.165, s. 790.166, s. 810.095, or s. 836.10, committed at or 70 against a school or against a student while he or she is in 71 attendance at school, the court m ust consider whether conditions 72 of electronic monitoring and a prohibition from being within 73 1,000 feet of any school are appropriate for the offender. 74 Section 3. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 75 HB 329 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0329-00 Page 4 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 790.065, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 76 790.065 Sale and delivery of firearms. — 77 (2) Upon receipt of a request for a criminal history 78 record check, the Department of Law Enforcement shall, during 79 the licensee's call or by return call, forthwith: 80 (c)1. Review any records available to it to determine 81 whether the potential buyer or transferee has been indicted or 82 has had an information filed against her or him for an offense 83 that is a felony under either state or federal law, or, as 84 mandated by federal law, has had an injunction for protection 85 against domestic violence entered against the potential buyer or 86 transferee under s. 741.30, has had an injunction for protection 87 against repeat violence entered against the potential buyer or 88 transferee under s. 784.046, or has been arrested for a 89 dangerous crime as specified in s. 907.041(5)(a) s. 90 907.041(4)(a) or for any of the following enumerated offenses: 91 a. Criminal anarchy under ss. 876.01 and 876.02. 92 b. Extortion under s. 836.05. 93 c. Explosives violations under s. 552.22(1) and (2). 94 d. Controlled substances violations under chapter 893. 95 e. Resisting an officer with violence under s. 843.01. 96 f. Weapons and firearms violations under this chapter. 97 g. Treason under s. 876.32. 98 h. Assisting self-murder under s. 782.08. 99 i. Sabotage under s. 876.38. 100 HB 329 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0329-00 Page 5 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S j. Stalking or aggravated stalking under s. 784.048. 101 102 If the review indicates any such indictment, information, or 103 arrest, the department shall provide to the licensee a 104 conditional nonapproval numb er. 105 2. Within 24 working hours, the department shall determine 106 the disposition of the indictment, information, or arrest and 107 inform the licensee as to whether the potential buyer is 108 prohibited from receiving or possessing a firearm. For purposes 109 of this paragraph, "working hours" means the hours from 8 a.m. 110 to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday, excluding legal holidays. 111 3. The office of the clerk of court, at no charge to the 112 department, shall respond to any department request for data on 113 the disposition of the indictment, information, or arrest as 114 soon as possible, but in no event later than 8 working hours. 115 4. The department shall determine as quickly as possible 116 within the allotted time period whether the potential buyer is 117 prohibited from receiving or p ossessing a firearm. 118 5. If the potential buyer is not so prohibited, or if the 119 department cannot determine the disposition information within 120 the allotted time period, the department shall provide the 121 licensee with a conditional approval number. 122 6. If the buyer is so prohibited, the conditional 123 nonapproval number shall become a nonapproval number. 124 7. The department shall continue its attempts to obtain 125 HB 329 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0329-00 Page 6 of 6 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the disposition information and may retain a record of all 126 approval numbers granted without sufficie nt disposition 127 information. If the department later obtains disposition 128 information which indicates: 129 a. That the potential buyer is not prohibited from owning 130 a firearm, it shall treat the record of the transaction in 131 accordance with this section; or 132 b. That the potential buyer is prohibited from owning a 133 firearm, it shall immediately revoke the conditional approval 134 number and notify local law enforcement. 135 8. During the time that disposition of the indictment, 136 information, or arrest is pending and unt il the department is 137 notified by the potential buyer that there has been a final 138 disposition of the indictment, information, or arrest, the 139 conditional nonapproval number shall remain in effect. 140 Section 4. This act shall take effect October 1, 2023. 141