Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0621 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/06/2023

                       
 
HB 621  	2023 
 
 
 
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hb0621-00 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to death benefits for active duty 2 
servicemembers; amending s. 295.061, F.S.; revising 3 
the amount and conditions of payment of death 4 
benefits; requiring payment to be made to the 5 
beneficiary through the process set out by the 6 
Department of Military Affairs; removing provisions 7 
relating to payment when a beneficiary is not 8 
designated; requiring proof of residency or duty post 9 
to be provided to the department; requiring the 10 
department to request the Chief Financial Officer to 11 
draw a warrant for payment of benefits from the 12 
General Revenue Fund; requiring the Department of 13 
Military Affairs and the Department of Financial 14 
Services to adopt certain rul es and procedures; 15 
removing provisions relating to an appropriation to 16 
the Department of Financial Services for payment of 17 
death benefits; providing an effective date. 18 
 19 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20 
 21 
 Section 1.  Section 2 95.061, Florida Statutes, is amended 22 
to read: 23 
 295.061  Active duty servicemembers; death benefits. — 24 
 (1)  As used in this section, the term: 25     
 
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 (a)  "Active duty" has the same meaning as provided in s. 26 
250.01. 27 
 (b)  "United States Armed Forces" means the Un ited States 28 
Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast 29 
Guard. 30 
 (2)  The sum of $75,000 must be paid by the state if a 31 
member of the United States Armed Forces, while on active duty 32 
and engaged in the performance of his or her official duti es, is 33 
killed or sustains receives a bodily injury that results in the 34 
loss of the member's life, provided that such killing is not the 35 
result of suicide and that such bodily injury is not 36 
intentionally self-inflicted. 37 
 (3)  The sum of $25,000 must be paid by the state if a 38 
member of the United States Armed Forces, while on active duty, 39 
is killed other than as specified in subsection (2), provided 40 
that the killing is not the result of suicide and that such 41 
bodily injury is not intentionally self -inflicted. 42 
 (3)(4) Payment of benefits made under subsection (2) or 43 
subsection (3) must be made paid to the beneficiary designated 44 
by such member through the process set out by in writing and 45 
delivered to the Department of Military Affairs during the 46 
member's lifetime. If no such designation is made, then the 47 
payments must be paid to the member's surviving child or 48 
children and to his or her surviving spouse in equal portions, 49 
or if there is no surviving child or spouse, must be made to the 50     
 
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member's parent or parents . If a beneficiary is not designated 51 
and there is no surviving child, spouse, or parent, then the sum 52 
must be paid to the member's estate . 53 
 (4)(5) To qualify for the benefits provided in this 54 
section, the deceased military member must have been a resident 55 
of this state, or his or her duty post must have been within 56 
this state, at the time of death. Proof of residency or duty 57 
post must be provided to the Department of Military Affairs in 58 
the manner prescribed by the department. 59 
 (5)(6) Any benefits provide d pursuant to this section are 60 
in addition to any other benefits provided under the 61 
Servicemembers' Group Life Insurance program or any other 62 
federal program. Benefits granted pursuant to this section are 63 
exempt from the claims and demands of creditors of such member. 64 
 (6)(7) Benefits provided under subsection (2) or 65 
subsection (3) shall be paid from the General Revenue Fund. The 66 
department shall request the Chief Financial Officer to draw a 67 
warrant from the General Revenue Fund for the payment of the 68 
benefit in the amount specified in this section. 69 
 (7)  The Department of Military Affairs and the Department 70 
of Financial Services shall adopt rules and procedures as 71 
appropriate and necessary to implement subsections (1) -(6) 72 
Beginning in the 2019 -2020 fiscal year and continuing each 73 
fiscal year thereafter, a sum sufficient to pay such benefits is 74 
appropriated from the General Revenue Fund to the Department of 75     
 
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Financial Services for the purposes of paying such benefits . 76 
 (8)(a)  If an active duty member is kill ed as specified in 77 
subsection (2) or subsection (3), the state must waive certain 78 
educational expenses that the child or the spouse of the 79 
deceased member incurs while obtaining a career certificate, an 80 
undergraduate education, or a postgraduate education. The amount 81 
waived by the state must be in an amount equal to the cost of 82 
tuition and matriculation and registration fees for a total of 83 
120 credit hours. The child or the spouse may attend a state 84 
career center, a Florida College System institution, or a state 85 
university on either a full -time or part-time basis. The 86 
benefits provided to a child under this subsection must continue 87 
until the child's 25th birthday. The benefits provided to a 88 
spouse under this subsection must commence within 5 years after 89 
the death occurs and may continue until the 10th anniversary of 90 
that death. 91 
 (b)  Upon failure of any child or spouse who receives a 92 
waiver in accordance with this subsection to comply with the 93 
ordinary and minimum requirements regarding discipline and 94 
scholarship of the institution attended, such benefits to the 95 
child or the spouse must be withdrawn and no further moneys may 96 
be expended for the child's or spouse's benefits so long as such 97 
failure or delinquency continues. 98 
 (c)  Only a student in good st anding in his or her 99 
respective institution may receive the benefits provided in this 100     
 
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subsection. 101 
 (d)  A child or spouse who is receiving benefits under this 102 
subsection shall be enrolled according to the customary rules 103 
and requirements of the institution attended. 104 
 (e)  A child or spouse of a member may receive benefits 105 
under either this subsection or s. 295.01. 106 
 (f)  The State Board of Education shall adopt rules and 107 
procedures, and the Board of Governors shall adopt regulations 108 
and procedures, as are ap propriate and necessary to implement 109 
this subsection. 110 
 Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 111