CS/HB 775 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0775-01-c1 Page 1 of 3 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to shared parental responsibility 2 after the establishment of paternity; amending s. 3 742.011, F.S.; authorizing a parent to request certain 4 determinations and the creation of a parenting plan 5 and time-sharing schedule; amending s. 742.10, F.S.; 6 requiring the determination of parental responsibility 7 and the establishment of a parenting plan, a time -8 sharing schedule, or child support to be done through 9 a certain action; amending s. 744.301, F.S.; 10 specifying that a mother of a child born out of 11 wedlock and the father of such child are the natural 12 guardians of the child and subject to the rights and 13 responsibilities of being parents if certain 14 conditions are met; providing an effective date. 15 16 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 17 18 Section 1. Section 742.011, Florida Statutes, is amended 19 to read: 20 742.011 Proceedings for determination of paternity , 21 rights, and responsibil ities proceedings; jurisdiction.—Any 22 woman who is pregnant or has a child, any man who has reason to 23 believe that he is the father of a child, or any child may bring 24 proceedings in the circuit court, in chancery, to determine the 25 CS/HB 775 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0775-01-c1 Page 2 of 3 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S paternity of the child whe n paternity has not been established 26 by law or otherwise. After the birth of the child, a parent may 27 request a determination of parental responsibility and child 28 support and for the creation of a parenting plan and time -29 sharing schedule pursuant to chapter 61. 30 Section 2. Subsection (5) of section 742.10, Florida 31 Statutes, is amended to read: 32 742.10 Establishment of paternity for children born out of 33 wedlock.— 34 (5) Regardless of whether paternity is established in an 35 action under s. 742.011 or this se ction, the determination of 36 parental responsibility and a parenting plan, a time -sharing 37 schedule, or child support must be established in an action 38 brought under s. 742.011. Judicial or administrative proceedings 39 are not required or permitted to ratify an unchallenged 40 acknowledgment of paternity. 41 Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 744.301, Florida 42 Statutes, is amended to read: 43 744.301 Natural guardians. — 44 (1) The parents jointly are the natural guardians of their 45 own children and of their adopted children, during minority, 46 unless the parents' parental rights have been terminated 47 pursuant to chapter 39. If a child is the subject of any 48 proceeding under chapter 39, the parents may act as natural 49 guardians under this section unless the court division with 50 CS/HB 775 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0775-01-c1 Page 3 of 3 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S jurisdiction over guardianship matters finds that it is not in 51 the child's best interests. If one parent dies, the surviving 52 parent remains the sole natural guardian even if he or she 53 remarries. If the marriage between the parents is dissolved, the 54 natural guardianship belongs to the parent to whom sole parental 55 responsibility has been granted, or if the parents have been 56 granted shared parental responsibility, both continue as natural 57 guardians. If the marriage is dissolved and neither parent is 58 given parental responsibility for the child, neither may act as 59 natural guardian of the child. The mother of a child born out of 60 wedlock and a father who has signed a voluntary acknowledgment 61 of paternity or established paternity under s. 742.011 or s. 62 742.10 are the natural guardians of the child and are entitled 63 and subject to the rights and responsibilities of parents. If a 64 father has not established paternity under s. 742.011 or s. 65 742.10(1), the mother of a child born out of wedlock is the 66 natural guardian of the child and is entitled to primary 67 residential care and custody of the child unless the court 68 enters an order stating otherwise. 69 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 70