Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0799 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 03/09/2023

                       
 
CS/HB 799  	2023 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb0799-01-c1 
Page 1 of 6 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to property insurance for wind and 2 
flood; amending s. 627.062, F.S.; requiring 3 
residential property insurance rate filings to account 4 
for windstorm mitigation measures undertaken by 5 
policyholders; amending s. 627.0629, F.S.; requiring 6 
wind uplift prevention to be included in windstorm 7 
damage mitigation techniques for residential property 8 
insurance rate filings; amending s. 627.351, F.S.; 9 
revising flood insurance coverage requirements for 10 
Citizens Property Insurance Corporation; creating s. 11 
627.7155, F.S.; requiring property insurers to verify 12 
coverage for the peril of flood in certain 13 
circumstances; prohibiting issuance of coverage for 14 
the peril of wind in certain circumstances; requiring 15 
an acknowledgement; specifying a type of acceptable 16 
proof of coverage; providing effective dates. 17 
 18 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 19 
 20 
 Section 1.  Paragraph (j) of subsection (2) of section 21 
627.062, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 22 
 627.062  Rate standards. — 23 
 (2)  As to all such classes of insurance: 24 
 (j)  With respect to residential property insurance rate 25     
 
CS/HB 799  	2023 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb0799-01-c1 
Page 2 of 6 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
filings, the rate filing must account for mitigation measures 26 
undertaken by policyholders to reduce hurricane losses and 27 
windstorm losses. 28 
 29 
The provisions of this subsection do not apply to workers' 30 
compensation, employer's liability insurance, and motor vehicle 31 
insurance. 32 
 Section 2.  Subsection (1) of section 627.0629, Florida 33 
Statutes, is amended to read: 34 
 627.0629  Residential property insurance; rate filings. — 35 
 (1)  It is the intent of the Legislature that insurers 36 
provide savings to consumers who install or implement windstorm 37 
damage mitigation techniques, alteration s, or solutions to their 38 
properties to prevent windstorm losses. A rate filing for 39 
residential property insurance must include actuarially 40 
reasonable discounts, credits, or other rate differentials, or 41 
appropriate reductions in deductibles, for properties on which 42 
fixtures or construction techniques demonstrated to reduce the 43 
amount of loss in a windstorm have been installed or 44 
implemented. The fixtures or construction techniques must 45 
include, but are not limited to, fixtures or construction 46 
techniques that enhance wind uplift prevention, roof strength, 47 
roof covering performance, roof -to-wall strength, wall-to-floor-48 
to-foundation strength, opening protection, and window, door, 49 
and skylight strength. Credits, discounts, or other rate 50     
 
CS/HB 799  	2023 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb0799-01-c1 
Page 3 of 6 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
differentials, or appropr iate reductions in deductibles, for 51 
fixtures and construction techniques that meet the minimum 52 
requirements of the Florida Building Code must be included in 53 
the rate filing. The office shall determine the discounts, 54 
credits, other rate differentials, and a ppropriate reductions in 55 
deductibles that reflect the full actuarial value of such 56 
revaluation, which may be used by insurers in rate filings. 57 
 Section 3.  Effective upon becoming a law, paragraph (aa) 58 
of subsection (6) of section 627.351, Florida Statut es, is 59 
amended to read: 60 
 627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans. — 61 
 (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION. — 62 
 (aa)  Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the 63 
corporation shall require the securing and maintaining of flood 64 
insurance as a condition of coverage of a personal lines 65 
residential risk. The insured or applicant must execute a form 66 
approved by the office affirming that flood insurance is not 67 
provided by the corporation and that if flood insurance is not 68 
secured by the applicant o r insured from an insurer other than 69 
the corporation and in addition to coverage by the corporation, 70 
the risk will not be eligible for coverage by the corporation. 71 
The corporation may deny coverage of a personal lines 72 
residential risk to an applicant or in sured who refuses to 73 
secure and maintain flood insurance. The requirement to purchase 74 
flood insurance shall be implemented as follows: 75     
 
CS/HB 799  	2023 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb0799-01-c1 
Page 4 of 6 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
 1.  Except as provided in subparagraphs 2. and 3., all 76 
personal lines residential policyholders must have flood 77 
coverage in place for policies effective on or after: 78 
 a.  January 1, 2024, for a structure or unit that has a 79 
dwelling replacement cost of property valued at $600,000 or 80 
more. 81 
 b.  January 1, 2025, for a structure or unit that has a 82 
dwelling replacement cost of property valued at $500,000 or 83 
more. 84 
 c.  January 1, 2026, for a structure or unit that has a 85 
dwelling replacement cost of property valued at $400,000 or 86 
more. 87 
 d.  January 1, 2027, for all other personal lines 88 
residential property insured by the corporatio n. 89 
 2.  All personal lines residential policyholders whose 90 
property insured by the corporation is located within the 91 
special flood hazard area defined by the Federal Emergency 92 
Management Agency must have flood coverage in place: 93 
 a.  At the time of initial policy issuance for all new 94 
personal lines residential policies issued by the corporation on 95 
or after April 1, 2023. 96 
 b.  By the time of the policy renewal for all personal 97 
lines residential policies renewing on or after July 1, 2023. 98 
 3.  Policyholders whose policies issued by the corporation 99 
do not provide coverage for the peril of wind are not required 100     
 
CS/HB 799  	2023 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb0799-01-c1 
Page 5 of 6 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
to purchase flood insurance as a condition for maintaining their 101 
policies with the corporation. 102 
 103 
The flood insurance required under this paragraph must m eet, at 104 
a minimum, the coverage available from the National Flood 105 
Insurance Program or the requirements of subparagraphs s. 106 
627.715(1)(a)1., 2., and 3. 107 
 Section 4.  Effective October 1, 2023, section 627.7155, 108 
Florida Statutes, is created to read: 109 
 627.7155  Wind and flood coverage in residential and 110 
commercial property insurance policies .—For residential and 111 
commercial property insurance policies issued or renewed on or 112 
after October 1, 2023: 113 
 (1)  If a residential or commercial property insurer 114 
requires that an insured or applicant have coverage for the 115 
peril of flood when the insurer issues a policy covering the 116 
peril of wind, the insurer must verify that the insured or 117 
applicant has coverage for the peril of flood at the time the 118 
policy is issued or re newed. If the insurer fails to verify that 119 
the insured or applicant has coverage for the peril of flood, 120 
the insurer may not issue or renew a policy containing coverage 121 
for the peril of wind. Before issuance of coverage for the peril 122 
of wind under this sub section and upon verification of coverage 123 
for the peril of flood, the insurer must obtain a written 124 
acknowledgment from the insured or applicant that the insured or 125     
 
CS/HB 799  	2023 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb0799-01-c1 
Page 6 of 6 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
applicant understands that the policy covering the peril of wind 126 
requires that coverage for the peril of flood must be maintained 127 
by the insured or applicant. 128 
 (2)  In addition to coverage for the peril of flood 129 
directly secured by the insured or applicant, a master flood 130 
policy that is issued to someone other than the insured or 131 
applicant and that includes the insured or applicant as an 132 
intended or third-party beneficiary under the master flood 133 
policy is acceptable proof of coverage for the peril of flood 134 
for the purposes of this section. 135 
 Section 5.  Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 136 
act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon 137 
this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect July 1, 138 
2023. 139