HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 1 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to the My Safe Florida Home Program; 2 amending s. 215.5586, F.S.; providing that licensed, 3 rather than certified, inspectors are to provide 4 hurricane mitigation inspections on site -built, 5 single-family, residential properties that have been 6 granted a homestead exemption; specifying that 7 townhouses are included in such properties; revising 8 the information provided to homeowners as part of a 9 hurricane mitigation inspection; revising the 10 hurricane mitigation inspectors that may be selected 11 by the Department of Financial Services to provide 12 hurricane mitigation inspections; deleting a provision 13 requiring the department to implement a certain 14 quality assurance program; authorizing the department 15 to establish specified criteria for prioritizing 16 inspection applications; revising the criteria for 17 mitigation grant eligibility for homeowners; deleting 18 a provision that subjects mitigation projects to 19 random reinspection for a specified timeframe; 20 revising the improvements for which mitigation grants 21 may be used; revising the amount low -income homeowners 22 may receive from the department under the grant 23 program; deleting a provision authorizing low -income 24 homeowners to use grant funds for specified purposes; 25 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 2 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S deleting a requirement that the department establis h 26 specified criteria for prioritizing grant 27 applications; authorizing, rather than requiring, the 28 program to develop and distribute certain brochures to 29 specified persons; deleting a provision requiring 30 certain contracts entered into by the department to b e 31 reviewed and approved by the Legislative Budget 32 Commission; requiring the department to develop a 33 certain quality assurance and reinspection program; 34 revising the contents of the annual report the 35 department is required to deliver to the Legislature; 36 conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 37 making technical changes; reenacting s. 215.5588(3), 38 F.S., relating to the Florida Disaster Recovery 39 Program, to incorporate the amendments made to s. 40 215.5586, F.S., in a reference thereto; providing an 41 effective date. 42 43 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 44 45 Section 1. Section 215.5586, Florida Statutes, is amended 46 to read: 47 215.5586 My Safe Florida Home Program. —There is 48 established within the Department of Financial Services th e My 49 Safe Florida Home Program. The department shall provide fiscal 50 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 3 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S accountability, contract management, and strategic leadership 51 for the program, consistent with this section. This section does 52 not create an entitlement for property owners or obligate the 53 state in any way to fund the inspection or retrofitting of 54 residential property in this state. Implementation of this 55 program is subject to annual legislative appropriations. It is 56 the intent of the Legislature that the My Safe Florida Home 57 Program provide licensed trained and certified inspectors to 58 perform inspections for owners of site -built, single-family, 59 residential properties and grants to eligible applicants as 60 funding allows. The program shall develop and implement a 61 comprehensive and coordinated approach for hurricane damage 62 mitigation that may include the following: 63 (1) HURRICANE MITIGATION INSPECTIONS. — 64 (a) Licensed Certified inspectors are to provide home 65 home-retrofit inspections of site-built, single-family, 66 residential properties for which a homestead exemption has been 67 granted, property may be offered to determine what mitigation 68 measures are needed, what insurance premium discounts may be 69 available, and what improvements to existing residential 70 properties are needed to reduce the proper ty's vulnerability to 71 hurricane damage. The term "single-family, residential property" 72 includes those properties defined as townhouses in s. 481.203. 73 (b) The Department of Financial Services shall contract 74 with wind certification entities to provide hurr icane mitigation 75 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 4 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S inspections. The inspections provided to homeowners, at a 76 minimum, must include: 77 1. A home inspection and report that summarizes the 78 results and identifies recommended improvements a homeowner may 79 take to mitigate hurricane damage. 80 2. A range of cost estimates regarding the recommended 81 mitigation improvements. 82 3. Insurer-specific Information regarding estimated 83 premium discounts, correlated to the current mitigation features 84 and the recommended mitigation improvements identified by th e 85 inspection. 86 (c)(b) To qualify for selection by the department as a 87 wind certification entity to provide hurricane mitigation 88 inspections, the entity must shall, at a minimum, meet the 89 following requirements: 90 1. Use hurricane mitigation inspectors who are licensed or 91 certified as: 92 a. Are certified as A building inspector under s. 468.607; 93 b. Are licensed as A general, building, or residential 94 contractor under s. 489.111; 95 c. Are licensed as A professional engineer under s. 96 471.015 and who have passed the appropriate equivalency test of 97 the building code training program as required by s. 553.841 ; 98 d. Are licensed as A professional architect under s. 99 481.213; or 100 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 5 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S e. A home inspector under s. 468.8314 and who have 101 completed at least 3 hours of h urricane mitigation training 102 approved by the Construction Industry Licensing Board, which 103 training must include hurricane mitigation techniques and 104 compliance with the uniform mitigation verification form and 105 completion of a proficiency exam Have at least 2 years of 106 experience in residential construction or residential building 107 inspection and have received specialized training in hurricane 108 mitigation procedures . Such training may be provided by a class 109 offered online or in person. 110 2. Use hurricane mitigat ion inspectors who also : 111 a. have undergone drug testing and a level II background 112 screening. The department may conduct criminal record checks of 113 inspectors used by wind certification entities. Inspectors must 114 submit a set of the fingerprints to the depa rtment for state and 115 national criminal history checks and must pay the fingerprint 116 processing fee set forth in s. 624.501. The fingerprints must 117 shall be sent by the department to the Department of Law 118 Enforcement and forwarded to the Federal Bureau of Inv estigation 119 for processing. The results must shall be returned to the 120 department for screening. The fingerprints must shall be taken 121 by a law enforcement agency, designated examination center, or 122 other department-approved entity; and 123 b. Have been certifie d, in a manner satisfactory to the 124 department, to conduct the inspections . 125 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 6 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 3. Provide a quality assurance program including a 126 reinspection component. 127 (c) The department shall implement a quality assurance 128 program that includes a statistically valid number of 129 reinspections. 130 (d) An application for an inspection must contain a signed 131 or electronically verified statement made under penalty of 132 perjury that the applicant has submitted only a single 133 application for that home. 134 (e) The owner of a site -built, single-family, residential 135 property for which a homestead exemption has been granted may 136 apply for and receive an inspection without also applying for a 137 grant pursuant to subsection (2) and without meeting the 138 requirements of paragraph (2)(a). 139 (f) The department may establish objective, reasonable 140 criteria for prioritizing inspection applications, consistent 141 with the requirements of this section. 142 (2) MITIGATION GRANTS. —Financial grants shall be used to 143 encourage single-family, site-built, owner-occupied, residential 144 property owners to retrofit their properties to make them less 145 vulnerable to hurricane damage. 146 (a) For a homeowner , including an owner of a townhouse as 147 defined in s. 481.203, to be eligible for a grant, the following 148 criteria must be met: 149 1. The homeowner must have been granted a homestead 150 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 7 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S exemption on the home under chapter 196. 151 2. The home must be a dwelling with an insured value of 152 $500,000 or less. Homeowners who are low -income persons, as 153 defined in s. 420.0004(11), are exempt from this requirement. 154 3. The home must undergo have undergone an acceptable 155 hurricane mitigation inspection as provided in subsection (1) 156 after July 1, 2008. 157 4. The home must be located in the "wind -borne debris 158 region" as that term is defined in the Florida Building Code. 159 5. The building permit application for initial 160 construction of the home must have been made before January 1, 161 2008. 162 5.6. The homeowner must agree to make his or her home 163 available for inspection once a mitigation project is compl eted. 164 165 An application for a grant must contain a signed or 166 electronically verified statement made under penalty of perjury 167 that the applicant has submitted only a single application and 168 must have attached documents demonstrating the applicant meets 169 the requirements of this paragraph. 170 (b) All grants must be matched on the basis of $1 provided 171 by the applicant for $2 provided by the state up to a maximum 172 state contribution of $10,000 toward the actual cost of the 173 mitigation project. 174 (c) The program shall create a process in which 175 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 8 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S contractors agree to participate and homeowners select from a 176 list of participating contractors. All mitigation must be based 177 upon the securing of all required local permits and inspections 178 and must be performed by properly licens ed contractors. 179 Mitigation projects are subject to random reinspection of up to 180 at least 5 percent of all projects. Hurricane mitigation 181 inspectors qualifying for the program may also participate as 182 mitigation contractors as long as the inspectors meet the 183 department's qualifications and certification requirements for 184 mitigation contractors. 185 (d) Matching fund grants shall also be made available to 186 local governments and nonprofit entities for projects that will 187 reduce hurricane damage to single -family, site-built, owner-188 occupied, residential property. The department shall liberally 189 construe those requirements in favor of availing the state of 190 the opportunity to leverage funding for the My Safe Florida Home 191 Program with other sources of funding. 192 (e) When recommended by a hurricane mitigation inspection, 193 grants may be used for the following improvements: 194 1. Opening protection. 195 2. Exterior doors, including garage doors. 196 3. Brace gable ends. 197 4. Reinforcing roof-to-wall connections. 198 4.5. Improving the strength of roof -deck attachments. 199 6. Upgrading roof covering from code to code plus. 200 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 9 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 5.7. Secondary water barrier for roof. 201 202 The department may require that improvements be made to all 203 openings, including exterior doors and garage door s, as a 204 condition of reimbursing a homeowner approved for a grant. The 205 department may adopt, by rule, the maximum grant allowances for 206 any improvement allowable under this paragraph. 207 (f) Grants may be used on a previously inspected existing 208 structure or on a rebuild. A rebuild is defined as a site -built, 209 single-family dwelling under construction to replace a home that 210 was destroyed or significantly damaged by a hurricane and deemed 211 unlivable by a regulatory authority. The homeowner must be a 212 low-income homeowner as defined in paragraph (g), must have had 213 a homestead exemption for that home before prior to the 214 hurricane, and must be intending to rebuild the home as that 215 homeowner's homestead. 216 (g) Low-income homeowners, as defined in s. 420.0004(11), 217 who otherwise meet the requirements of paragraphs (a), (c), (e), 218 and (f) are eligible for a grant of up to $10,000 $5,000 and are 219 not required to provide a matching amount to receive the grant. 220 Additionally, for low -income homeowners, grant funding may be 221 used for repair to existing structures leading to any of the 222 mitigation improvements provided in paragraph (e), limited to 20 223 percent of the grant value. The program may accept a 224 certification directly from a low -income homeowner that the 225 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 10 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S homeowner meets the re quirements of s. 420.0004(11) if the 226 homeowner provides such certification in a signed or 227 electronically verified statement made under penalty of perjury. 228 (h) The department shall establish objective, reasonable 229 criteria for prioritizing grant applicatio ns, consistent with 230 the requirements of this section. 231 (i) The department shall develop a process that ensures 232 the most efficient means to collect and verify grant 233 applications to determine eligibility and may direct hurricane 234 mitigation inspectors to col lect and verify grant application 235 information or use the Internet or other electronic means to 236 collect information and determine eligibility. 237 (3) EDUCATION, AND CONSUMER AWARENESS, AND OUTREACH.— 238 (a) The department may undertake a statewide multimedia 239 public outreach and advertising campaign to inform consumers of 240 the availability and benefits of hurricane inspections and of 241 the safety and financial benefits of residential hurricane 242 damage mitigation. The department may seek out and use local, 243 state, federal, and private funds to support the campaign. 244 (b) The program may develop brochures for distribution to 245 general contractors, roofing contractors, and real estate 246 brokers and sales associates who are licensed under part I of 247 chapter 475 which provide information on the benefits to 248 homeowners of residential hurricane damage mitigation. 249 Contractors are encouraged to distribute the brochures to 250 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 11 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S homeowners at the first meeting with a homeowner who is 251 considering contracting for home or roof repair or contr acting 252 for the construction of a new home. Real estate brokers and 253 sales associates are encouraged to distribute the brochure to 254 clients before the purchase of a home. The brochures may be made 255 available electronically. 256 (4) FUNDING.—The department may se ek out and leverage 257 local, state, federal, or private funds to enhance the financial 258 resources of the program. 259 (5) RULES.—The Department of Financial Services shall 260 adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to govern the 261 program; implement the pr ovisions of this section; including 262 rules governing hurricane mitigation inspections and grants, 263 mitigation contractors, and training of inspectors and 264 contractors; and carry out the duties of the department under 265 this section. 266 (6) HURRICANE MITIGATION I NSPECTOR LIST.—The department 267 shall develop and maintain as a public record a current list of 268 hurricane mitigation inspectors authorized to conduct hurricane 269 mitigation inspections pursuant to this section. 270 (7) PUBLIC OUTREACH FOR CONTRACTORS AND REAL ES TATE 271 BROKERS AND SALES ASSOCIATES. —The program shall develop 272 brochures for distribution to general contractors, roofing 273 contractors, and real estate brokers and sales associates 274 licensed under part I of chapter 475 explaining the benefits to 275 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 12 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S homeowners of residential hurricane damage mitigation. The 276 program shall encourage contractors to distribute the brochures 277 to homeowners at the first meeting with a homeowner who is 278 considering contracting for home or roof repairs or contracting 279 for the construction of a new home. The program shall encourage 280 real estate brokers and sales associates licensed under part I 281 of chapter 475 to distribute the brochures to clients prior to 282 the purchase of a home. The brochures may be made available 283 electronically. 284 (8) CONTRACT MANAGEMENT.— 285 (a) The department may contract with third parties for 286 grants management, inspection services, contractor services for 287 low-income homeowners, information technology, educational 288 outreach, and auditing services. Such contracts are shall be 289 considered direct costs of the program and are shall not be 290 subject to administrative cost limits , but contracts valued at 291 $1 million or more shall be subject to review and approval by 292 the Legislative Budget Commission . The department shall contract 293 with providers that have a demonstrated record of successful 294 business operations in areas directly related to the services to 295 be provided and shall ensure the highest accountability for use 296 of state funds, consistent with this section. 297 (b) The department shall implement a quality assurance and 298 reinspection program that determines whether initial inspections 299 and home improvements are completed in a manner consistent with 300 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 13 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the intent of the program. The department may use valid random 301 sampling in order to perform t he quality assurance portion of 302 the program. 303 (8)(9) INTENT.—It is the intent of the Legislature that 304 grants made to residential property owners under this section 305 shall be considered disaster -relief assistance within the 306 meaning of s. 139 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 307 amended. 308 (9)(10) REPORTS.—The department shall make an annual 309 report on the activities of the program that shall account for 310 the use of state funds and indicate the number of inspections 311 requested, the number of inspections perf ormed, the number of 312 grant applications received, the number and value of grants 313 approved, and the estimated average annual amount of insurance 314 premium discounts and total estimated annual amount of insurance 315 premium discounts homeowners received from insu rers as a result 316 of mitigation funded through the program. The report must shall 317 be delivered to the President of the Senate and the Speaker of 318 the House of Representatives by February 1 of each year. 319 Section 2. For the purpose of incorporating the amendments 320 made by this act to section 215.5586, Florida Statutes, in a 321 reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 215.5588, Florida 322 Statutes, is reenacted to read: 323 215.5588 Florida Disaster Recovery Program. — 324 (3) Up to 78 percent of these funds may be used to 325 HB 881 2023 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0881-00 Page 14 of 14 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S complement the grants awarded by the Department of Financial 326 Services under s. 215.5586 and fund other eligible disaster -327 related activities supporting housing rehabilitation, hardening, 328 mitigation, and infrastructure improvements at the request of 329 the local governments in order to assist the State of Florida in 330 better serving low-income homeowners in single -family housing 331 units, including, but not limited to, condominiums. Up to 20 332 percent of the funds may be used to provide inspections and 333 mitigation improvements to multifamily units receiving rental 334 assistance under projects of the United States Department of 335 Housing and Urban Development or the Rural Development Division 336 of the United States Department of Agriculture. 337 Section 3. This act sh all take effect July 1, 2023. 338