Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1247 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/28/2023

                       
 
HB 1247  	2023 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to the William L. Boyd, IV, Effective 2 
Access to Student Education grants; amending s. 3 
1009.89, F.S.; revising legislative findings; 4 
providing that tuition assistance through the program 5 
shall be based on specified performance metrics and 6 
tiers; revising eligibility criteria for institutions 7 
and persons to participate in the program; revising 8 
the requirements for a specified report inst itutions 9 
must annually submit; removing a requirement that such 10 
report be posted on certain websites; providing for 11 
annual minimum performance benchmarks and standards; 12 
providing requirements for such benchmarks and 13 
standards; requiring the legislature to annually adopt 14 
benchmarks and standards for specified purposes and 15 
evaluate institutions based on such benchmarks for 16 
tier placement; providing funding requirements for 17 
such institutions based on such tiers; providing an 18 
effective date. 19 
 20 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 21 
 22 
 Section 1.  Section 1009.89, Florida Statutes, is amended 23 
to read: 24 
 1009.89  The William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to 25     
 
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Student Education grants. — 26 
 (1)  The Legislature finds and declares that independent 27 
nonprofit colleges and universities eligible to participate in 28 
the William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student Education 29 
Grant Program are an integral part of the higher education 30 
system in this state and that a significant number of state 31 
residents choose this form of higher education. The Legislature 32 
further finds that a strong and viable system of high-performing 33 
independent nonprofit colleges and universities reduces the tax 34 
burden on the citizens of the state. Because the William L. 35 
Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program is 36 
not related to a student's financial need or other criteria upon 37 
which financial aid programs are based, but is instead based on 38 
specified performance metrics for each eligible institution, it 39 
is the intent of the Legislature that the William L. Boyd, IV, 40 
Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program not be 41 
considered a financial aid program but rather a tuition 42 
assistance program for its citizens. Such tuition assistance 43 
shall be tiered based on each eligible institution's performance 44 
metrics. 45 
 (2)  The William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student 46 
Education Grant Program shall be administered by the Department 47 
of Education. The State Board of Education shall adopt rules for 48 
the administration of th e program. 49 
 (3)  An institution is eligible to participate in the 50     
 
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department shall issue through the program a William L. Boyd, 51 
IV, Effective Access to Student Education grant program if the 52 
institution is to any full-time degree-seeking undergraduate 53 
student registered at an independent nonprofit college or 54 
university which is located in and chartered by the state; which 55 
is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern 56 
Association of Colleges and Schools; which grants baccalaureate 57 
degrees; which is not a state university or Florida College 58 
System institution; is in compliance with the reporting, 59 
disclosure, and transparency requirements of this section and 60 
other general law; and which has a secular purpose, so long as 61 
the receipt of state aid by students at the institution would 62 
not have the primary effect of advancing or impeding religion or 63 
result in an excessive entanglement between the state and any 64 
religious sect. 65 
 (4)  A person is eligible to receive such William L. Boyd, 66 
IV, Effective Access to Student Education grant if: 67 
 (a)  He or she meets the general requirements, including 68 
residency, for student eligibility as provided in s. 1009.40, 69 
except as otherwise provided in this section. 70 
 (b)1.  He or she is enrolled as a full -time undergraduate 71 
student at an eligible college or university that is ranked Tier 72 
1 or Tier 2 under paragraph (6)(a) in a program of study leading 73 
to a baccalaureate degree. 74 
 2.  He or she is not enrolled in a program of study leading 75     
 
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to a degree in theology or divinity . 76 
 3.  He or she is making satisfactory academic progress as 77 
defined by the State Board of Education. 78 
 4.  He or she has not completed more than 110 percent of 79 
the degree program in which he or she is enrolled. 80 
 (5)(a)  Funding for the William L. Boyd, IV, Effective 81 
Access to Student Education Grant Program for eligible 82 
institutions shall be as provided in the General Appropriations 83 
Act. The William L. Boyd, IV, Effective Access to Student 84 
Education grant may be paid on a prorated basis in advance of 85 
the registration period. The department shall make such payments 86 
to the college or university in which the student is enrolled 87 
for credit to the student's account for payment of tuition and 88 
fees. Institutions shall certify to the department the amount of 89 
funds disbursed to each student and shall remit to the 90 
department any undisbursed advances or refunds within 60 days of 91 
the end of regular registration. A student is not eligible to 92 
receive the award for more than 9 semesters or 14 quarters, 93 
except as otherwise p rovided in s. 1009.40(3). 94 
 (b)  If the combined amount of the William L. Boyd, IV, 95 
Effective Access to Student Education grant issued pursuant to 96 
this act and all other scholarships and grants for tuition or 97 
fees exceeds the amount charged to the student for tuition and 98 
fees, the department shall reduce the William L. Boyd, IV, 99 
Effective Access to Student Education grant issued pursuant to 100     
 
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this act by an amount equal to such excess. 101 
 (c)  By September 1 of eac h year, institutions receiving 102 
funding as provided in the General Appropriations Act must 103 
submit an Effective Access to Student Education Grant Program 104 
Accountability Report to the Department of Education, in a 105 
format prescribed by the department. The institution's president 106 
or chief administrative officer shall certify in the report, 107 
that the institution is in compliance with the reporting, 108 
disclosure, and transparency requirements of this section and 109 
other general law and that the institution has provided each 110 
resident student with data on its performance on the metrics 111 
listed in this paragraph, the student's net cost to complete his 112 
or her degree, and, for students that have declared a major, the 113 
declared major's expected earnings outcomes 1, 5, and 10 ye ars 114 
after graduation. The report must also use the most recently 115 
available information on Florida resident students and include, 116 
at a minimum, the following performance metrics, by institution: 117 
 1.  Access rate based upon percentage of Pell Grant -118 
eligible students. 119 
 2.  Affordability rate based upon average student loan 120 
debt; federal, state, and institutional financial assistance; 121 
and average tuition and fees. 122 
 3.  Graduation rate. 123 
 4.  Retention rate. 124 
 5.  Postgraduate employment or continuing education ra te. 125     
 
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 6.  Workforce graduation rate based upon the percentage of 126 
grant recipient graduates in high -demand programs that are 127 
included on the United States Department of Labor or Labor 128 
Market Estimating Conference lists for statewide or regional 129 
demand as a percentage of total grant recipient graduates. 130 
 7.  Workforce employment rate based on the percentage of 131 
grant recipient graduates who obtain employment in their field 132 
of study within 120 days after graduation as a percentage of 133 
total graduates employed wit hin 120 days after graduation. 134 
 135 
The department shall recommend minimum performance standards 136 
that institutions must meet to remain eligible to receive grants 137 
pursuant to this section. Each eligible institution shall post 138 
prominently on its website, by Octo ber 1 of each year, its 139 
performance on these metrics, as reported to the department. 140 
 (d)  By October 1 of each year, the department shall submit 141 
a report to the chair of the House Appropriations Committee, the 142 
chair of the Senate Appropriations Committee, and the Governor's 143 
Office of Policy and Budget on the performance of each eligible 144 
institution. The report must also recommend annual minimum 145 
performance benchmarks for the performance metrics in paragraph 146 
(c) and strategies to ensure continuous improveme nt of eligible 147 
institutions and the program. The minimum performance benchmarks 148 
included in the report must increase annually. 149 
 (e)  For fiscal year 2023 -2024, the benchmarks and minimum 150     
 
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standards for each benchmark are as follows: 151 
 1.  An access rate of 32 percent. 152 
 2.  An affordability rate of $7,263. 153 
 3.  A graduation rate of 45 percent. 154 
 4.  A retention rate of 65 percent. 155 
 5.  A postgraduate employment or continuing education rate 156 
of 64 percent. 157 
 (f)  Beginning with the 2024 -2025 General Appropriation s 158 
Act and thereafter, the Legislature must also consider each 159 
institution's workforce employment rate when determining 160 
institutional eligibility institutions and the institutions that 161 
have not met the minimum performance standards recommended by 162 
the department. 163 
 (6)(a)  Each year, the Legislature shall adopt benchmarks 164 
and minimum standards specified in the General Appropriations 165 
Act and shall evaluate each institution's performance based on 166 
such benchmarks and place each institution in one of three tiers 167 
for the purpose of determining award amounts. The tiers are 168 
established as follows: 169 
 1.  Tier 1: an institution that meets the requirements of a 170 
Tier 2 institution and also meets or exceeds a workforce 171 
graduation rate of 56 percent. 172 
 2.  Tier 2: an institut ion that meets or exceeds at least 3 173 
out of 5 benchmarks. 174 
 3.  Tier 3: an institution that meets no more than 2 out of 175     
 
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5 benchmarks. 176 
 (b)  The per student award amounts for each tier shall be 177 
as follows: 178 
 1.  Tier 1: $500 more than the Tier 2 per student a ward 179 
amount. 180 
 2.  Tier 2: As specified in the General Appropriations Act. 181 
 3.  Tier 3: $0.  182 
 (7)(6) If the number of eligible students exceeds the 183 
total authorized in the General Appropriations Act, an 184 
institution may use its own resources to assure that each 185 
eligible student receives the full benefit of the grant amount 186 
authorized. 187 
 (8)(7) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules to 188 
implement this section. 189 
 Section 2.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 190