Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1575 Enrolled / Bill

Filed 04/28/2023

                            
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CS/HB 1575, Engrossed 1 	2023 Legislature 
 
 
 
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      1 
An act relating to public safety emergency 2 
communications systems; amending s. 553.79, F.S.; 3 
requiring a licensed contractor to submit a design for 4 
a two-way radio communication enhancement system under 5 
certain circumstances; prohibiting the local authority 6 
having jurisdiction from withholding a temporary 7 
certificate of occupancy solely on the need for a two -8 
way radio communication enhancement system; requiring 9 
the installation of such a system within a certain 10 
timeframe after the local authority having 11 
jurisdiction approves the design; prohibiting 12 
extensions of a temporary certificate of occupancy 13 
from being unnecessarily withheld; amending s. 14 
633.202, F.S.; requiring new and existing buildings to 15 
meet certain requirements in the Florida Fire 16 
Prevention Code; authorizing the local authority 17 
having jurisdiction to require the installation of a 18 
two-way radio communication enhancement system or an 19 
assessment of a building's interior radio coverage and 20 
signal strength under certain circumstances; limiting 21 
the number of times that the local authority having 22 
jurisdiction may require such assessment; providing 23 
exceptions; requiring certain consent to be obtain ed 24 
and maintained in a specified manner; specifying that 25          
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CS/HB 1575, Engrossed 1 	2023 Legislature 
 
 
 
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a two-way radio communication enhancement system and a 26 
minimum radio strength assessment are not required 27 
under certain circumstances; requiring the local 28 
authority having jurisdiction to give certai n owners a 29 
specified amount of time to complete certain 30 
modifications or retrofitting; specifying when such 31 
time period begins; providing exceptions; providing 32 
applicability; prohibiting the local authority having 33 
jurisdiction from enforcing certain requir ements; 34 
requiring the State Fire Marshal to incorporate the 35 
changes made by this act into the Florida Fire 36 
Prevention Code; authorizing the State Fire Marshal to 37 
adopt rules; amending s. 843.16, F.S.; exempting 38 
certain installations of two -way radio communication 39 
enhancement systems from a certain prohibition; 40 
amending s. 440.103, F.S.; conforming a cross -41 
reference; providing an effective date. 42 
 43 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 44 
 45 
 Section 1.  Subsections (23), (24), and (25) of section 46 
553.79, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (24), 47 
(25), and (26), respectively, and a new subsection (23) is added 48 
to that section to read: 49 
 553.79  Permits; applications; issuance; inspections. — 50          
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 (23)  If an assessment of a new buildi ng's interior radio 51 
coverage and signal strength under the Florida Fire Prevention 52 
Code determines that installation of a two -way radio 53 
communication enhancement system is required, a contractor 54 
having the appropriate license issued by the department must 55 
submit a design to the local authority having jurisdiction for a 56 
two-way radio communication enhancement system to correct 57 
noncompliant radio coverage. The local authority having 58 
jurisdiction may not withhold issuance of a temporary 59 
certificate of occupanc y for the building based solely on the 60 
need for a two-way radio communication enhancement system. Upon 61 
approval of the design by the local authority having 62 
jurisdiction, the jurisdiction must require the installation of 63 
the two-way radio communication enha ncement system within 12 64 
months after the issuance of a temporary certificate of 65 
occupancy. An extension for a temporary certificate of occupancy 66 
may not be unnecessarily withheld. 67 
 Section 2.  Subsection (18) of section 633.202, Florida 68 
Statutes, is amended to read: 69 
 633.202  Florida Fire Prevention Code. — 70 
 (18)(a) The local authority having jurisdiction shall 71 
determine the minimum radio signal strength for fire department 72 
communications in all new and existing buildings. Two -way radio 73 
communication enhancement systems or equivalent systems may be 74 
used to comply with the minimum radio signal strength 75          
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requirements. However, two -way radio communication enhancement 76 
systems or equivalent systems are not required in apartment 77 
buildings 75 feet or less in heig ht that are constructed using 78 
wood framing, provided that the building has less than 150 79 
dwelling units and that all dwelling units discharge to the 80 
exterior or to a corridor that leads directly to an exit as 81 
defined by the Florida Building Code. Evidence of wood frame 82 
construction shall be shown by the owner providing building 83 
permit documentation which identifies the construction type as 84 
wood frame. Existing high -rise buildings as defined by the 85 
Florida Building Code are not required to comply with minimu m 86 
radio strength for fire department communications and two -way 87 
radio communication enhancement systems as required by the 88 
Florida Fire Prevention Code until January 1, 2025. However, by 89 
January 1, 2024, an existing high -rise building that is not in 90 
compliance with the requirements for minimum radio strength for 91 
fire department communications must apply for an appropriate 92 
permit for the required installation with the local government 93 
agency having jurisdiction and must demonstrate that the 94 
building will become compliant by January 1, 2025. Existing 95 
high-rise apartment buildings are not required to comply until 96 
January 1, 2025. However, existing high -rise apartment buildings 97 
are required to apply for the appropriate permit for the 98 
required communications inst allation by January 1, 2024. 99 
 (b)  Except as provided in this subsection, all new and 100          
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existing buildings must meet the minimum radio signal strength 101 
requirements for public safety agency communications as provided 102 
in the Florida Fire Prevention Code. 103 
 (c)  The local authority having jurisdiction as defined in 104 
the Florida Fire Prevention Code may require: 105 
 1.  The installation of a two -way radio communication 106 
enhancement system in a new or existing building if the interior 107 
of the building does not meet the m inimum radio signal strength 108 
as required in the Florida Fire Prevention Code. 109 
 2.  An assessment of a new or existing building's interior 110 
radio coverage and signal strength, for purposes of determining 111 
the need for a two-way radio communication enhancement system 112 
within the building, not more frequently than once every 3 years 113 
for an existing high -rise building and an existing building 114 
having more than 12,000 total gross square feet and once every 5 115 
years for all other existing buildings, unless: 116 
 a.  Such building undergoes Level III building alteration 117 
or rehabilitation as defined in the Florida Building Code; 118 
 b.  Such building undergoes reconstruction as determined by 119 
the Florida Fire Prevention Code; 120 
 c.  A public safety agency reports to the local authority 121 
having jurisdiction that the agency's communication devices 122 
failed to function correctly inside a building due to poor 123 
signal coverage; or 124 
 d.  A building is determined to be an imminent life safety 125          
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threat to first responders. 126 
 (d)  Any modification to an existing system or any 127 
installation of a new system must have the express consent of 128 
the frequency licenseholder of the frequencies for which the 129 
system is intended to amplify. The consent must be m aintained in 130 
a recordable format that can be presented to a Federal 131 
Communications Commission representative or other relevant 132 
agency investigating radio interference. 133 
 (e)  If public safety agency communications signal strength 134 
or delivered audio quality, as defined in the Florida Fire 135 
Prevention Code, is determined by the local authority having 136 
jurisdiction to be inadequate at the exterior of the building, a 137 
two-way radio communication enhancement system or minimum radio 138 
strength assessment is not require d. 139 
 (f)  If a local authority having jurisdiction modifies its 140 
public safety emergency communication system such that 141 
modifications to existing two -way radio communication 142 
enhancement system installations are required, the local 143 
authority having jurisdicti on must give owners of the existing 144 
two-way radio communication enhancement systems at least 180 145 
days' notice before requiring any modification. 146 
 (g)  Notwithstanding paragraph (f), a local authority 147 
having jurisdiction that requires an existing building t o 148 
retrofit its two-way radio communication enhancement system 149 
after the effective dates in paragraph (a) must give the 150          
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building owner at least 1 year to complete the retrofit. The 1 -151 
year period begins when the local authority having jurisdiction 152 
cites the building owner with a notice of code violation in 153 
accordance with chapter 162. 154 
 (h)  The following occupancies or buildings are not 155 
required to meet minimum radio signal strength requirements or 156 
have a radio signal strength assessment for public safety age ncy 157 
communications: 158 
 1.  One- and two-family dwellings and townhouses. 159 
 2.  Buildings having less than 12,000 total gross square 160 
feet with no underground areas. 161 
 3.  Apartments and transient public lodging establishments 162 
that are less than three stories hi gh and that have direct 163 
access from the apartment or guest area to an exterior means of 164 
egress. 165 
 4.  Wood frame apartment buildings that are not required to 166 
install two-way radio communication enhancement systems or 167 
equivalent systems pursuant to paragraph (a). 168 
 (i)  The provisions of s. 633.208 and this section which 169 
authorize local adoption of more stringent requirements than 170 
those specified in the Florida Fire Prevention Code and minimum 171 
firesafety codes do not apply to the requirements in this 172 
subsection. The local authority having jurisdiction may not 173 
enforce requirements that are more stringent than those 174 
specified in the Florida Fire Prevention Code and this 175          
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subsection with respect to the requirement for, design of, or 176 
installation of a two -way radio communication enhancement 177 
system. 178 
 (j)  The State Fire Marshal shall incorporate this 179 
subsection into the Florida Fire Prevention Code and may adopt 180 
rules to implement, interpret, and enforce this subsection. 181 
 Section 3.  Paragraph (f) is added to subsec tion (3) of 182 
section 843.16, Florida Statutes, to read: 183 
 843.16  Unlawful to install or transport radio equipment 184 
using assigned frequency of state or law enforcement officers; 185 
definitions; exceptions; penalties. — 186 
 (3)  This section does not apply to the fo llowing: 187 
 (f)  The installation of a two -way radio communication 188 
enhancement system to comply with the requirements of s. 189 
633.202(18). 190 
 Section 4.  Section 440.103, Florida Statutes, is amended 191 
to read: 192 
 440.103  Building permits; identification of minim um 193 
premium policy.—Every employer shall, as a condition to applying 194 
for and receiving a building permit, show proof and certify to 195 
the permit issuer that it has secured compensation for its 196 
employees under this chapter as provided in ss. 440.10 and 197 
440.38. Such proof of compensation must be evidenced by a 198 
certificate of coverage issued by the carrier, a valid exemption 199 
certificate approved by the department, or a copy of the 200          
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employer's authority to self -insure and shall be presented, 201 
electronically or physi cally, each time the employer applies for 202 
a building permit. As provided in s. 553.79(24) s. 553.79(23), 203 
for the purpose of inspection and record retention, site plans 204 
or building permits may be maintained at the worksite in the 205 
original form or in the for m of an electronic copy. These plans 206 
and permits must be open to inspection by the building official 207 
or a duly authorized representative, as required by the Florida 208 
Building Code. As provided in s. 627.413(5), each certificate of 209 
coverage must show, on its face, whether or not coverage is 210 
secured under the minimum premium provisions of rules adopted by 211 
rating organizations licensed pursuant to s. 627.221. The words 212 
"minimum premium policy" or equivalent language shall be typed, 213 
printed, stamped, or legibly handwritten. 214 
 Section 5.  This act shall take effect July 1, 2023. 215