Florida 2023 2023 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H5305 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 03/24/2023

                    This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives. 
STORAGE NAME: h5305.APC 
DATE: 3/24/2023 
 
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF ANALYSIS  
 
BILL #: HB 5305          PCB HCA 23-03    Medicaid Reimbursement for Nursing Home Care 
SPONSOR(S): Health Care Appropriations Subcommittee, Garrison 
TIED BILLS:   IDEN./SIM. BILLS:  
 
REFERENCE 	ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR or 
BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF 
Orig. Comm.: Health Care Appropriations 
Subcommittee 
13 Y, 0 N Smith Clark 
1) Appropriations Committee  	Smith Pridgeon 
SUMMARY ANALYSIS 
The bill conforms statutes to the funding decisions related to Health Care included in the House proposed 
General Appropriations Act (GAA) for Fiscal Year 2023-2024.  
 
On October 1, 2018, Florida Medicaid nursing homes transitioned from facility-specific cost based rates to the 
prospective rate reimbursement methodology, which determines rates in advance of payment. The 
methodology includes a parameter for Quality Incentive Payment for providers of up to 6 percent of the 
September 2016 non-property related payments of included facilities.   
 
The bill modifies the parameters governing the nursing home prospective payment methodology for Medicaid 
provider reimbursement to increase the quality incentive payment pool parameter from 6 percent to 9 percent. 
 
The bill has an effective date of October 1, 2023.    STORAGE NAME: h5305.APC 	PAGE: 2 
DATE: 3/24/2023 
  
FULL ANALYSIS 
I.  SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS 
 
A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES: 
Background 
 
Nursing Home Prospective Payment System 
 
On October 1, 2018, Florida Medicaid nursing homes transitioned from facility-specific cost based rates 
to the prospective rate reimbursement methodology, which determines rates in advance of payment. 
Section 409.908, F.S., provides the methodology
1
 and parameters for rate setting including 
reimbursement rates for direct care, indirect care, and operating costs.  
 
The methodology includes a parameter for a Quality Incentive Payment, in which a provider is awarded 
points for process, outcome, structural and credentialing measures using most recently reported data 
on May 31 of the rate period year.
2
  
 
The Quality Incentive Payment calculation
3
 is as follows: 
 
 
 
Payment amounts are limited to 6 percent of the September 2016 non-property related payments of 
included facilities.
4
  
 
Effect of the Bill 
 
The bill modifies the parameters governing the nursing home prospective payment methodology for 
Medicaid provider reimbursement to increase the quality incentive payment pool from 6 percent to 9 
percent. 
 
The bill has an effective date of October 1, 2023. 
 
B. SECTION DIRECTORY: 
 
Section 1:  Amends s. 409.908, F.S., relating to reimbursement of Medicaid providers. 
Section 2: Providing an effective date of October 1, 2023. 
 
II.  FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT 
 
A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT: 
 
1. Revenues: 
None. 
 
2. Expenditures: 
                                                
1
 Nursing Home Prospective Payment System Calculation: (Operating Price + Direct Care Price - Floor Reduction + Indirect Care Price - Floor Reduction 
+ FRVS Rate + Pass Through Payments) * Budget Neutrality Factor + Quality Incentive Payment + Medicaid Share of NFQA + Ventilator Supplemental 
Payment + High Medicaid Utilization and High Direct Patient Care Add-On)) + Unit Cost Rate Increase 
2
 R. 59G-6.010(2)(y), F.A.C. 
3
 Id. 
4
 S. 409.908(2)(e), F.S. (2022). Facility Annualized 
Medicaid Days
Quality Points with 
Lower Limit Total Quality Budget
Average Annualized 
Medicaid Days
Sum of Total Points 
Awarded to All Facilities
Facility Annualized 
Medicaid Days
X	X  STORAGE NAME: h5305.APC 	PAGE: 3 
DATE: 3/24/2023 
  
The bill conforms to PCB APC 23-01, the proposed Fiscal Year 2023-2024 House of 
Representatives’ General Appropriations Act, which provides $38,699,826 from the General 
Revenue Fund and $56,822,005 from the Medical Care Trust Fund for the Quality Incentive 
Payment Pool parameter percentage increase. 
 
 
B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS: 
 
1. Revenues: 
None. 
 
2. Expenditures: 
None. 
 
C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR: 
None. 
 
D. FISCAL COMMENTS: 
None. 
 
III.  COMMENTS 
 
A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES: 
 
 1. Applicability of Municipality/County Mandates Provision: 
None. 
 
 2. Other: 
None. 
 
B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY: 
None. 
 
C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS: 
None. 
IV.  AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES 
  None.