CS/CS/CS/HB 613 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0613-03-c3 Page 1 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to mobile home park lot tenancies; 2 amending s. 723.037, F.S.; requiring that a petition 3 for mediation be filed with the Division of Florida 4 Condominiums, Timeshares, and Mobile Homes of the 5 Department of Business and Professional Regulation to 6 determine its adequacy and conformance to certain 7 requirements; requiring mobile home owners to provide, 8 in a specified manner, certain documents to a m obile 9 home park owner; authorizing a mobile home park owner 10 and the mobile home owners, by mutual agreement, to 11 select a mediator; requiring the division to dismiss a 12 petition for mediation under certain circumstances; 13 authorizing a mobile home park owner to file 14 objections to the petition for mediation within a 15 specified timeframe; requiring the division to assign 16 a mediator within a specified timeframe under certain 17 circumstances; amending s. 723.038, F.S.; authorizing 18 the parties to a dispute to agree to immediately 19 select a mediator and initiate mediation proceedings; 20 requiring the division to appoint a qualified mediator 21 and notify the parties within a specified timeframe; 22 conforming a provision to changes made by the act; 23 amending s. 723.0381, F.S.; pr ohibiting the initiation 24 of a civil action unless the dispute is first 25 CS/CS/CS/HB 613 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0613-03-c3 Page 2 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S submitted to mediation; amending s. 723.051, F.S.; 26 providing that a live -in health care aide must have 27 ingress and egress to and from a mobile home owner's 28 site without such owner or ai de being required to pay 29 additional rent, a fee, or any charge; requiring a 30 mobile home owner to pay the cost of any necessary 31 background check for the live -in health care aide; 32 specifying that a live -in health care aide does not 33 have any rights of tenancy in the mobile home park; 34 requiring a mobile home owner to notify the park owner 35 or park manager of certain information relating to the 36 live-in aide; requiring the mobile home owner to 37 remove the live-in health care aide and cover certain 38 costs associated with such removal if necessary; 39 requiring the division to adopt rules; providing an 40 effective date. 41 42 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 43 44 Section 1. Paragraphs (b), (c), and (d) of subsection (5) 45 of section 723.037, Florida St atutes, are redesignated as 46 paragraphs (c), (d), and (e), respectively, present paragraph 47 (b) of that subsection is amended, and new paragraphs (b), (f), 48 (g), and (h) are added to that subsection, to read: 49 723.037 Lot rental increases; reduction in servi ces or 50 CS/CS/CS/HB 613 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0613-03-c3 Page 3 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S utilities; change in rules and regulations; mediation. — 51 (5) 52 (b) A petition for mediation must be filed with the 53 division in all cases for a determination of adequacy and 54 conformance of the petition with the requirements in paragraph 55 (a). Upon filing the petition with the division, the mobile home 56 owners must provide to the park owner, by certified mail, return 57 receipt requested, a copy of all of the following: 58 1. The home owners' petition for mediation on a form 59 adopted by the division by rule. 60 2. The written designation required by this subsection, 61 which must include the lot identification for each signature. 62 3. The notice or notices of a lot rental increase, 63 reduction in services or utilities, or change in rules and 64 regulations which is bei ng challenged as unreasonable. 65 4. The records that verify the selection of the 66 homeowners' committee in accordance with subsection (4). 67 (c)(b) A park owner, within the same time period, may also 68 petition the division to initiate mediation of the disput e 69 pursuant to s. 723.038 . 70 (f) As an alternative to the appointment of a mediator by 71 the division, the park owner and the mobile home owners may, by 72 mutual agreement, select a mediator pursuant to s. 723.038(2) 73 and (4). 74 (g) The division must dismiss a p etition for mediation if 75 CS/CS/CS/HB 613 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0613-03-c3 Page 4 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the park owner and mobile home owners fail to comply with this 76 subsection. 77 (h) Within 10 days after receipt of a petition from the 78 mobile home owners, the park owner may file objections to the 79 petition with the division. The divi sion must dismiss any 80 petition that is not timely filed, does not meet the 81 requirements of this subsection, or is otherwise found deficient 82 by the division. If a mediator has not been selected pursuant to 83 paragraph (f), the division must assign a mediator within 10 84 days after receipt of the park owner's objection to the 85 petition. 86 87 The purpose of this subsection is to encourage discussion and 88 evaluation by the parties of the comparable mobile home parks in 89 the competitive market area. The requirements of this subsection 90 are not intended to be enforced by civil or administrative 91 action. Rather, the meetings and discussions are intended to be 92 in the nature of settlement discussions before prior to the 93 parties proceed proceeding to litigation of any dispute. 94 Section 2. Subsections (1), (2), (4), and (9) of section 95 723.038, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 96 723.038 Dispute settlement; mediation. — 97 (1) Either party may petition the division to appoint a 98 mediator and initiate mediation proceedings or the parties may 99 agree to immediately select a mediator and initiate mediation 100 CS/CS/CS/HB 613 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0613-03-c3 Page 5 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S proceedings pursuant to the criteria outlined in subsections (2) 101 and (4). 102 (2) The division, upon receipt of a petition, shall 103 appoint a qualified mediator to conduct mediation proceedings 104 and notify the parties within 20 days after such appointment, 105 unless the parties timely notify the division in writing that 106 they have selected a mediator. A person appointed by the 107 division or selected by the parties must shall be a qualified 108 mediator from a list of circuit court mediators in each judicial 109 circuit who has met training and educational requirements 110 established by the Supreme Court. If such mediators are not 111 available, the division or the parties may select a mediator 112 from the list maintained by the Florida Growth Management 113 Conflict Resolution Consortium. The division shall adopt 114 promulgate rules of procedure to govern such proceedings in 115 accordance with the rules of practice and pro cedure adopted by 116 the Supreme Court. The division shall also establish, by rule, 117 the fee to be charged by a mediator which shall not exceed the 118 fee authorized by the circuit court. 119 (4) After the date of the last scheduled meeting held 120 pursuant to s. 723.037(4), the parties to a dispute may agree to 121 immediately select a mediator and initiate mediation proceedings 122 pursuant to this section Upon receiving a petition to mediate a 123 dispute, the division shall, within 20 days, notify the parties 124 that a mediator has been appointed by the division . The parties 125 CS/CS/CS/HB 613 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0613-03-c3 Page 6 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S may accept the mediator appointed by the division or, within 30 126 days, select a mediator to mediate the dispute pursuant to 127 subsection (2). The parties shall each pay a $250 filing fee to 128 the mediator appointed by the division or selected by the 129 parties, within 30 days after the division notifies the parties 130 of the appointment of the mediator. The $250 filing fee shall be 131 used by the mediator to defray the hourly rate charged for 132 mediation of the dispute. Any po rtion of the filing fee not used 133 shall be refunded to the parties. 134 (9) A mediator appointed by the division or selected by 135 the parties pursuant to this section has shall have judicial 136 immunity in the same manner and to the same extent as a judge. 137 Section 3. Subsection (1) of section 723.0381, Florida 138 Statutes, is amended to read: 139 723.0381 Civil actions; arbitration. — 140 (1) A civil action may not be initiated unless the dispute 141 has been submitted to mediation pursuant to s. 723.037(5). After 142 mediation of a dispute pursuant to s. 723.038 has failed to 143 provide a resolution of the dispute, either party may file an 144 action in the circuit court. 145 Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 723.051, Florida 146 Statutes, is amended to read: 147 723.051 Invitees and live-in health care aides ; rights and 148 obligations.— 149 (1) An invitee of a mobile home owner , or a live-in health 150 CS/CS/CS/HB 613 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0613-03-c3 Page 7 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S care aide as provided for in the federal Fair Housing Act, must 151 shall have ingress and egress to and from the mobile home 152 owner's site without the mobile home owner, live-in health care 153 aide, or invitee being required to pay additional rent, a fee, 154 or any charge whatsoever , except that the mobile home owner must 155 pay the cost of a background check for the live -in health care 156 aide if one is required . Any mobile home park rule or regulation 157 providing for fees or charges contrary to the terms of this 158 section is null and void. The live-in health care aide does not 159 have any rights of tenancy in the mobile home park and the 160 mobile home owner must notify the park owner or park manager of 161 the name of the live -in health care aide and provide the 162 information required to have the background check, if one is 163 necessary. The mobile home owner has the responsibility to 164 remove the live-in health care aide should it become necessary 165 and to cover the costs associated with such removal. 166 Section 5. The Division of Florida Condominiums, 167 Timeshares, and Mobile Homes of the Department of Business and 168 Professional Regulation shall adopt rules to imp lement and 169 administer this act. 170 Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 171