Florida 2024 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0691 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 01/22/2024

                    This docum ent does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives. 
STORAGE NAME: h0691c.RRS 
DATE: 1/22/2024 
 
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES LOCAL BILL STAFF ANALYSIS 
 
BILL #: HB 691    Town of Horseshoe Beach, Dixie County 
SPONSOR(S): Shoaf 
TIED BILLS:    IDEN./SIM. BILLS:   
 
REFERENCE 	ACTION ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR or 
BUDGET/POLICY CHIEF 
1) Local Administration, Federal Affairs & Special 
Districts Subcommittee 
16 Y, 0 N Burgess Darden 
2) Regulatory Reform & Economic Development 
Subcommittee 
 	Phelps Anstead 
3) State Affairs Committee    
SUMMARY ANALYSIS 
Florida’s Beverage Law limits the number of “quota licenses” that the Department of Business and Professional 
Regulation (DBPR) may issue per county. A quota license allows a business to serve any alcoholic beverage 
regardless of alcoholic content, including liquor. DBPR is not limited by the Beverage Law on the number of 
licenses it may issue for businesses that serve only malt beverages and wine.  
 
The bill creates an exception to the quota limitation and requires DBPR to issue a special alcoholic beverage 
license to a bona fide restaurant within the jurisdictional boundaries of the Town of Horseshoe Beach that 
meets the following requirements: 
 Licensed by the Division of Hotels and Restaurants; 
 Occupies at least 1,700 square feet of contiguous space used as part of the food service 
establishment; 
 Equipped to serve meals to 50 persons at one time; and 
 Derives at least 51 percent of its gross food and beverage revenue from the sale of food and 
nonalcoholic beverages during the first 60-day operating period each 12-month operating period 
thereafter. 
 
Such license is subject to revocation by the DBPR. If the DBPR revokes, or denies an application for a food 
service alcohol license, the applicant cannot reapply for 120 days. 
 
The bill takes effect upon becoming law. 
 
According to House Rule 5.5(b), a local bill providing an exemption from general law may not be placed 
on the Special Order Calendar for expedited consideration. Since this bill creates an exemption to 
general law, the provisions of House Rule 5.5(b) apply.    STORAGE NAME: h0691c.RRS 	PAGE: 2 
DATE: 1/22/2024 
  
FULL ANALYSIS 
I.  SUBSTANTIVE ANALYSIS 
 
A. EFFECT OF PROPOSED CHANGES: 
Present Situation 
 
Beverage Law 
 
The Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco (Division) within the Department of Business and 
Professional Regulation (DBPR) is responsible for regulating the conduct, management, and operation 
of the manufacturing, packaging, distribution, and sale of alcoholic beverages within the state.
1
 
Chapters 561-565 and 567-568, F.S., comprise Florida’s Beverage Law. 
 
Under the Beverage Law, DBPR is not limited on the number of licenses it issues to businesses selling 
malt beverages or wine. However, the statute limits the number of licenses that may be issued under s. 
565.02(1)(a)-(f), F.S., to one license per 7,500 residents per county with a minimum of three licenses 
per county that has approved the sale of intoxicating liquors.
2
 This license, often referred to as a “quota 
license,” allows a business to sell any alcoholic beverage regardless of alcoholic content, including 
liquor or distilled spirits.
3
 
 
There are several exceptions to the quota license limitation,
4
 and businesses that meet the 
requirements set out in one of the exceptions may be issued a special license by DBPR, allowing the 
business to serve any alcoholic beverages regardless of alcohol content. A food service establishment 
may qualify for an exemption if the building has at least 2,500 square feet of service area, is equipped 
to serve meals to 150 persons at one time, and derives at least 51 percent of its gross food and 
beverage revenue from the sale of food and nonalcoholic beverages during the first 120-day operating 
period and the first 12-month operating period thereafter.
5
 
 
There are several exceptions to the Beverage Law created by special laws, which are applicable to 
specific local areas. Many reduce certain licensing requirements for special zones in local jurisdictions. 
For example, ch. 2022-259, L.O.F., allows DBPR to issue an SFS license to restaurants within the 
Kings Avenue Commercial Corridor in Jacksonville that:  
 Have 1,000 square feet; 
 Are equipped to serve 50 persons at one time; and  
 Derive at least 51 percent of its gross food and beverage revenue from the sale of food and 
nonalcoholic beverages. 
 
Effect of the Bill 
 
The bill permits DBPR to issue a special alcoholic beverage license to a bona fide restaurant within the 
jurisdictional boundaries of the Town of Horseshoe Beach if it: 
 Is licensed by the Division of Hotels and Restaurants; 
 Occupies at least 1,700 square feet of contiguous space used as part of the food service 
establishment; 
 Equipped to serve meals to 50 persons at one time; and 
 Derives at least 51 percent of its gross food and beverage revenue from the sale of food and 
nonalcoholic beverages during the first 60-day operating period each 12 -month operating 
period thereafter. 
 
A failure to meet the required 51 percent requirement shall result in the: 
                                                
1
 S. 561.02, F.S. 
2
 S. 561.20(1), F.S. 
3
 S. 561.20, F.S. 
4
 S. 561.20(2), F.S. 
5
 S. 561.20(2)(a)4., F.S. See Rule 61A-3.0141, F.A.C.  STORAGE NAME: h0691c.RRS 	PAGE: 3 
DATE: 1/22/2024 
  
 Revocation of the license; or  
 Denial of the pending application of for a permanent license of a licensee operating with a 
temporary license. 
 
Any person required to qualify on the special food service alcohol license application is ineligible to 
have any interest in a subsequent application for such license for 120 days after the date of the final 
denial or revocation. 
 
The bill takes effect upon becoming law. 
 
B. SECTION DIRECTORY: 
Section 1. Creates an exception to general law, providing space, seating and minimum gross revenues 
requirements for special alcoholic beverage licenses for a bona fide restaurant within the Town of 
Horseshoe Beach, Dixie County. 
 
Section 2. Provides an effective date. 
 
II.  NOTICE/REFERENDUM AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS 
 
A.  NOTICE PUBLISHED?     Yes [x]     No [] 
 
      IF YES, WHEN?  October 26, 2023 & November 2, 2023. 
 
      WHERE?  The Dixie County Advocate, a newspaper published at Cross City in Dixie 
County. 
 
B.  REFERENDUM(S) REQUIRED?     Yes []     No [X] 
 
      IF YES, WHEN? 
 
C.  LOCAL BILL CERTIFICATION FILED?     Yes [X]     No [] 
 
D.  ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT FILED?     Yes [X]    No [] 
 
 
III.  COMMENTS 
 
A. CONSTITUTIONAL ISSUES: 
None. 
 
B. RULE-MAKING AUTHORITY: 
The bill does not provide rulemaking authority or require 
 
C. DRAFTING ISSUES OR OTHER COMMENTS: 
 
According to House Rule 5.5(b), a local bill providing an exemption from general law may not be placed 
on the Special Order Calendar for expedited consideration. Since this bill creates an exemption to 
general law, the provisions of House Rule 5.5(b) apply.  STORAGE NAME: h0691c.RRS 	PAGE: 4 
DATE: 1/22/2024 
  
IV.  AMENDMENTS/COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE CHANGES 
 None.