CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 1 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to short -acting bronchodilator use in 2 public and private schools; amending ss. 1002.20 and 3 1002.42, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing 4 certain public and private school students to carry a 5 short-acting bronchodilator and components; providing 6 for public and private schools to receive prescribed 7 short-acting bronchodilators and components in the 8 school's name; authorizing public and privat e schools 9 to acquire and stock a supply of short -acting 10 bronchodilators and components through specified 11 means; providing for the adoption of specified 12 protocols relating to such short -acting 13 bronchodilators and components; providing school 14 district, public and private school, and parental 15 requirements for the administration of such short -16 acting bronchodilators and components; providing 17 construction; providing an effective date. 18 19 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 20 21 Section 1. Paragraph (h) of subsection (3) of section 22 1002.20, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 23 1002.20 K-12 student and parent rights. —Parents of public 24 school students must receive accurate and timely information 25 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 2 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S regarding their child's academic progress and must be informed 26 of ways they can help their child to succeed in school. K -12 27 students and their parents are afforded numerous statutory 28 rights including, but not limited to, the following: 29 (3) HEALTH ISSUES.— 30 (h) Short-acting bronchodilator Inhaler use.— 31 1. As used in this paragraph, the term: 32 a. "Administer" means to give or directly apply a short -33 acting bronchodilator or components to a student. 34 b. "Asthma" means a chronic lung disease that inflames and 35 narrows the airways, which can manifest as wheezing, chest 36 tightness, shortness of breath, and coughing. 37 c. "Authorized health care practitioner" means a physician 38 licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, a physician assistant 39 licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, or an advanced 40 practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 464. 41 d. "Components" means devices used as part of clinically 42 recommended use of short -acting bronchodilators, which may 43 include spacers, valved holding chambers, or nebulizers. 44 e. "Respiratory distress" refers to an individual 45 experiencing difficulty breathing, which can be caused by a 46 multitude of medical factors, including chronic diseases such as 47 asthma. 48 f. "Short-acting bronchodilator" means a beta -2 agonist, 49 such as albuterol, used for the quick relief o f asthma symptoms 50 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 3 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S and recommended by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood 51 Institute's National Asthma Education and Prevention Program 52 Guidelines for the Treatment of Asthma. These bronchodilators 53 may include an orally inhaled medication that contains a 54 premeasured single dose of albuterol or albuterol sulfate 55 delivered by a nebulizer or compressor device or by a pressured 56 metered-dose inhaler used to treat respiratory distress, 57 including, but not limited to, wheezing, shortness of breath, 58 and difficulty breathing, or another dosage of a short -acting 59 bronchodilator recommended in the Guidelines for the Treatment 60 of Asthma. 61 2. Asthmatic students whose parent and physician provide 62 their approval to the school principal may carry a short-acting 63 bronchodilator and components metered dose inhaler on their 64 person while in school. The school principal shall be provided a 65 copy of the parent's and physician's approval. 66 3. An authorized health care practitioner may prescribe 67 short-acting bronchodilators and components in the name of a 68 public school for use in accordance with this section and a 69 licensed pharmacist may dispense short -acting bronchodilators 70 and components pursuant to a prescription issued in the name of 71 a public school for use in accordance with this section. 72 4. A public school may acquire and stock a supply of 73 short-acting bronchodilators and components from a wholesale 74 distributor as defined in s. 499.003 or may enter into an 75 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 4 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S arrangement with a wholesale distr ibutor or manufacturer as 76 defined in s. 499.003 for short -acting bronchodilators and 77 components at fair-market, free, or reduced prices pursuant to a 78 prescription issued in accordance with this section. The short -79 acting bronchodilators and components must be maintained in a 80 secure location on a school's premises. 81 5. A participating public school must adopt a protocol 82 developed by a physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 83 459 for the administration of short -acting bronchodilators or 84 components by school personnel who are trained to recognize 85 symptoms of respiratory distress and to administer a short -86 acting bronchodilator or components. The school district and the 87 protocol must provide guidance for administering short -acting 88 bronchodilators or compo nents in instances of respiratory 89 distress for a student with a known diagnosis of asthma and if 90 approved by the school district for students with no known 91 diagnosis of asthma. 92 6. The supply of short -acting bronchodilators and 93 components may be provided to and used by a trained school 94 personnel member or a student authorized to self -administer a 95 short-acting bronchodilator and components. 96 7. A public school may accept short -acting bronchodilators 97 and components as a donation or transfer if they are new , 98 unexpired, manufacturer -sealed, not subject to recall, 99 unadulterated, and in compliance with relevant regulations 100 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 5 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S adopted by the United States Food and Drug Administration. 101 8. A school nurse or trained school personnel shall only 102 administer short-acting bronchodilators and components to 103 students if they have successfully completed training and 104 believe in good faith that the student is experiencing 105 respiratory distress, regardless of whether the student has a 106 prescription for a short -acting bronchodilato r and components or 107 has previously been diagnosed with asthma. 108 9. The school district or school shall provide written 109 notice to the parent of each student enrolled in the school 110 district or school of the school's adopted protocol. The public 111 school must receive prior permission from the parent or guardian 112 to administer a short -acting bronchodilator or components to a 113 student. 114 10. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 115 contrary, a school nurse or school personnel of a school 116 district trained in the administration of short -acting 117 bronchodilator and components who administers or attempts to 118 administer a short-acting bronchodilator or components in 119 compliance with this section and s. 768.13 and the school 120 district that employs the school nurse or the trained school 121 personnel are immune from civil or criminal liability as a 122 result of such administration or attempted administration of a 123 short-acting bronchodilator or components. 124 11.a. An authorized health care practitioner, acting in 125 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 6 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S good faith and exercising reasonable care, is not subject to 126 discipline or other adverse action under any professional 127 licensure statute or rule and is immune from any civil or 128 criminal liability as a result of prescribing a short -acting 129 bronchodilator or components in accordance with this section. 130 b. A dispensing health care practitioner or pharmacist, 131 acting in good faith and exercising reasonable care, is not 132 subject to discipline or other adverse action under any 133 professional licensure statute or rule and is immune from any 134 civil or criminal liability as a result of dispensing a short -135 acting bronchodilator or components in accordance with this 136 section. 137 Section 2. Subsection (18) of section 1002.42, Florida 138 Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (19) and subsectio n (18) 139 is added to that section, to read: 140 1002.42 Private schools. — 141 (18) SHORT-ACTING BRONCHODILATOR USE. — 142 (a) As used in this paragraph, the term: 143 1. "Administer" means to give or directly apply a short -144 acting bronchodilator or components to a stu dent. 145 2. "Asthma" means a chronic lung disease that inflames and 146 narrows the airways, which can manifest as wheezing, chest 147 tightness, shortness of breath, and coughing. 148 3. "Authorized health care practitioner" means a physician 149 licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, a physician assistant 150 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 7 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, or an advanced 151 practice registered nurse licensed under chapter 464. 152 4. "Components" means devices used as part of clinically 153 recommended use of short -acting bronchodilators, which may 154 include spacers, valved holding chambers, or nebulizers. 155 5. "Respiratory distress" refers to an individual 156 experiencing difficulty breathing, which can be caused by a 157 multitude of medical factors, including chronic diseases such as 158 asthma. 159 6. "Short-acting bronchodilator" means a beta -2 agonist, 160 such as albuterol, used for the quick relief of asthma symptoms 161 and recommended by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood 162 Institute's National Asthma Education and Prevention Program 163 Guidelines for the Treatment of Asthma. These bronchodilators 164 may include an orally inhaled medication that contains a 165 premeasured single dose of albuterol or albuterol sulfate 166 delivered by a nebulizer or compressor device or by a pressured 167 metered-dose inhaler used to t reat respiratory distress, 168 including, but not limited to, wheezing, shortness of breath, 169 and difficulty breathing, or another dosage of a short -acting 170 bronchodilator recommended in the Guidelines for the Treatment 171 of Asthma. 172 (b) Asthmatic students whose parent and physician provide 173 their approval to the school principal may carry a short -acting 174 bronchodilator and components on their person while in school. 175 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 8 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S The school principal shall be provided a copy of the parent's 176 and physician's approval. 177 (c) An authorized health care practitioner may prescribe 178 short-acting bronchodilators and components in the name of a 179 private school for use in accordance with this section, and a 180 licensed pharmacist may dispense short -acting bronchodilators 181 and components pursuant to a prescription issued in the name of 182 a private school for use in accordance with this section. 183 (d) A private school may acquire and stock a supply of 184 short-acting bronchodilators and components from a wholesale 185 distributor as defined in s. 499.003 or may enter into an 186 arrangement with a wholesale distributor or manufacturer as 187 defined in s. 499.003 for short -acting bronchodilators and 188 components at fair-market, free, or reduced prices pursuant to a 189 prescription issued in accordance with this section. The short-190 acting bronchodilators and components must be maintained in a 191 secure location on the school premises. 192 (e) A participating private school must adopt a protocol 193 developed by a physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 194 459 for the administration of short -acting bronchodilators or 195 components by school personnel who are trained to recognize 196 symptoms of respiratory distress and to administer a short -197 acting bronchodilator or components. The protocol must provide 198 guidance for administer ing short-acting bronchodilators or 199 components in instances of respiratory distress for a student 200 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 9 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S with a known diagnosis of asthma and if approved by the private 201 school for students with no known diagnosis of asthma. 202 (f) The supply of short -acting bronchodilators and 203 components may be provided to and used by a trained school 204 personnel member or a student authorized to self -administer a 205 short-acting bronchodilator and components. 206 (g) A private school may accept short -acting 207 bronchodilators and component s as a donation or transfer if they 208 are new, unexpired, manufacturer -sealed, not subject to recall, 209 unadulterated, and in compliance with relevant regulations 210 adopted by the United States Food and Drug Administration. 211 (h) A school nurse or trained school personnel shall only 212 administer short-acting bronchodilators and components to 213 students if they have successfully completed training and 214 believe in good faith that the student is experiencing 215 respiratory distress, regardless of whether the student has a 216 prescription for a short -acting bronchodilator and components or 217 has previously been diagnosed with asthma. 218 (i) The private school shall provide written notice to the 219 parent of each student enrolled in the private school of the 220 school's adopted protocol. The private school must receive prior 221 permission from the parent or guardian to administer a short -222 acting bronchodilator or components to a student. 223 (j) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 224 contrary, a school nurse or school personnel of a p rivate school 225 CS/CS/HB 883, Engrossed 1 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb0883-03-e1 Page 10 of 10 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S trained in the administration of short -acting bronchodilator and 226 components who administers or attempts to administer a short -227 acting bronchodilator or components in compliance with this 228 section and s. 768.13 and the private school that employ s the 229 school nurse or the trained school personnel are immune from 230 civil or criminal liability as a result of such administration 231 or attempted administration of a short -acting bronchodilator or 232 components. 233 (k)1. An authorized health care practitioner, acting in 234 good faith and exercising reasonable care, is not subject to 235 discipline or other adverse action under any professional 236 licensure statute or rule and is immune from any civil or 237 criminal liability as a result of prescribing a short -acting 238 bronchodilator or components in accordance with this section. 239 2. A dispensing health care practitioner or pharmacist, 240 acting in good faith and exercising reasonable care, is not 241 subject to discipline or other adver se action under any 242 professional licensure statute or rule and is immune from any 243 civil or criminal liability as a result of dispensing a short -244 acting bronchodilator or components in accordance with this 245 section. 246 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 247