Florida 2024 2024 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1007 Engrossed / Bill

Filed 03/11/2024

                            
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 1 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to nicotine dispensing devices; 2 
amending s. 569.31, F.S.; defining and revising terms; 3 
creating s. 569.311, F.S.; providing legislative 4 
findings; authorizing the Attorney General to adopt 5 
rules for the creation of a directory listing nicoti ne 6 
dispensing devices for certain purposes; providing the 7 
Attorney General with factors that must be considered 8 
in determining which nicotine dispensing devices must 9 
be listed on such a directory; providing construction; 10 
providing that a determination by t he Attorney General 11 
to include a nicotine dispensing device on the 12 
directory is subject to review under ch. 120, F.S.; 13 
providing applicability; requiring the Department of 14 
Legal Affairs to develop and maintain a directory of 15 
all nicotine products manufactu rers that sell nicotine 16 
dispensing devices in this state which have been 17 
listed on the directory by the Attorney General; 18 
requiring the department to make the directory 19 
available for public inspection on its website by a 20 
certain date; providing retailers a nd wholesalers of a 21 
nicotine dispensing device that has been added to the 22 
directory a specified timeframe within which they may 23 
sell or remove the nicotine dispensing device from 24 
inventory; providing that such nicotine dispensing 25          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 2 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
devices are considered con traband after such specified 26 
timeframe; providing that nicotine products 27 
manufacturers that offer for sale in this state a 28 
nicotine dispensing device listed on the directory are 29 
subject to a fine for each day the nicotine dispensing 30 
device is offered until it is either removed from the 31 
market or is no longer listed on the directory; 32 
providing retailers, distributors, and wholesalers a 33 
specified timeframe in which to remove a nicotine 34 
dispensing device from inventory after such device has 35 
been listed; creating s. 569.312, F.S.; providing 36 
criminal and civil penalties for a person who sells, 37 
ships, or otherwise distributes a listed nicotine 38 
dispensing device in this state for eventual retail 39 
sale; providing that a violation of this section is an 40 
unfair and deceptive trade practice; providing that 41 
the Department of Legal Affairs is the sole 42 
enforcement authority that may bring an action for an 43 
unfair or deceptive trade practice under this section; 44 
creating s. 569.345, F.S.; declaring nicotine 45 
dispensing devices t hat violate ch. 569, F.S., as 46 
contraband subject to seizure and confiscation by 47 
certain persons under the Florida Contraband 48 
Forfeiture Act; providing procedures for the seizure 49 
and destruction of such nicotine dispensing devices; 50          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 3 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
providing applicability; creating s. 569.346, F.S.; 51 
requiring nonresident manufacturers of nicotine 52 
dispensing devices to appoint an agent in this state 53 
to accept service for any action or proceeding against 54 
the manufacturer; providing that service upon the 55 
agent constitutes servi ce upon the manufacturer; 56 
requiring such manufacturers to notify the department 57 
of the termination and appointment of an agent within 58 
a specified timeframe; providing that the Secretary of 59 
State is deemed the agent for manufacturers that do 60 
not appoint an agent as required by law; amending s. 61 
569.41, F.S.; revising criminal penalties for those 62 
who sell, deliver, barter, furnish, or give a nicotine 63 
dispensing device, directly or indirectly, to persons 64 
under 21 years of age; amending s. 569.002, F.S.; 65 
conforming cross-references; providing an effective 66 
date. 67 
  68 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 69 
  70 
 Section 1.  Section 569.31, Florida Statutes, is amended to 71 
read: 72 
 569.31  Definitions. —As used in this part, the term: 73 
 (1)  "Dealer" is synonymous with the term "retail nicotine 74 
products dealer." 75          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 4 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
 (2)  "Division" means the Division of Alcoholic Beverages 76 
and Tobacco of the Department of Business and Professional 77 
Regulation. 78 
 (3)  "FDA" means the United States Food and Drug 79 
Administration. 80 
 (4)(3) "Nicotine dispensing device" means any product that 81 
employs an electronic, chemical, or mechanical means to produce 82 
vapor or aerosol from a nicotine product, including, but not 83 
limited to, an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, 84 
electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or other similar device 85 
or product, any replacement cartridge for such device, and any 86 
other container of nicotine in a solution or other form intended 87 
to be used with or within an electronic cigarette, electronic 88 
cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or other similar 89 
device or product. For purposes of this definition, each 90 
individual stock keeping unit is considered a separate nicotine 91 
dispensing device. 92 
 (5)(4) "Nicotine product" means any product that contains 93 
nicotine, including liquid nicotine, which is intended for human 94 
consumption, whether inhaled, chewed, absorbed, dissolved, or 95 
ingested by any means. The term also includes any nicotine 96 
dispensing device. The term does not include a: 97 
 (a)  Tobacco product, as defi ned in s. 569.002; 98 
 (b)  Product regulated as a drug or device by the United 99 
States Food and Drug Administration under Chapter V of the 100          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 5 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; or 101 
 (c)  Product that contains incidental nicotine. 102 
 (6)  "Nicotine products manuf acturer" means any person or 103 
entity that manufactures nicotine products. 104 
 (7)(5) "Permit" is synonymous with the term "retail 105 
nicotine products dealer permit." 106 
 (8)(6) "Retail nicotine products dealer" means the holder 107 
of a retail nicotine products deale r permit. 108 
 (9)(7) "Retail nicotine products dealer permit" means a 109 
permit issued by the division under s. 569.32. 110 
 (10)(8) "Self-service merchandising" means the open 111 
display of nicotine products, whether packaged or otherwise, for 112 
direct retail customer access and handling before purchase 113 
without the intervention or assistance of the dealer or the 114 
dealer's owner, employee, or agent. An open display of such 115 
products and devices includes the use of an open display unit. 116 
 (11)  "Sell" or "sale" means, in addition to its common 117 
usage meaning, any sale, transfer, exchange, barter, gift, or 118 
offer for sale and distribution, in any manner or by any means. 119 
 Section 2.  Section 569.311, Florida Statutes, is created 120 
to read: 121 
 569.311  Control of nicotine dispensing devices; grant of 122 
authority to Attorney General to create a directory of nicotine 123 
products attractive to minors. — 124 
 (1)  The Legislature has determined that information, 125          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 6 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
testings, approvals, or scientific evidence may, from time to 126 
time, indicate that certain nicotine dispensing devices have a 127 
greater potential to be attractive to and be abused by minors 128 
than was evident when such devices were allowed on the market. 129 
It is the intent of the Legislature to quickly provide a method 130 
to allow the state to seek removal of such items from the 131 
market. 132 
 (2)  The Attorney General is hereby authorized to adopt 133 
rules creating a directory listing nicotine dispensing devices 134 
that are attractive to minors. 135 
 (3)  A nicotine dispensing device is deemed attractive to 136 
minors, and the Attorney General shall include it in the 137 
directory, if the nicotine dispensing device has features that 138 
are significantly appealing to minors as compared to the 139 
legitimate benefits those features offer to lawful users of the 140 
product. In applying this standard, the Attorney General and 141 
reviewing courts shall consider the following: 142 
 (a)  Surveys or other data sources i ndicating that a 143 
nicotine dispensing device is being used by minors at a higher 144 
rate than other nicotine dispensing devices. 145 
 (b)  Complaints, reports, or other information related to 146 
the use of a nicotine dispensing device by minors from other 147 
minors, parents, teachers, school employees, school boards, law 148 
enforcement officers, retailers, and other industry related 149 
officials as compared to other nicotine dispensing devices. 150          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 7 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
 (c)  The extent to which the nicotine dispensing device: 151 
 1.  Is designed to be at tractive to minors, such as through 152 
the use of bright colors or cartoon characters. 153 
 2.  Is designed so that it is easy for minors to use and to 154 
conceal. 155 
 3.  Uses or resembles the trade dress of a branded food 156 
product, consumer food product, or logo of a food product. 157 
 4.  Is marketed in a manner that uniquely appeals to 158 
minors. 159 
 5.  Uses actual copyrights, service marks, or trademarks or 160 
fake or actual copyrights, service marks, or trademarks that 161 
resemble consumer or food products popular with minors, 162 
including the names of candy or cereal products. 163 
 (d)  Any reports of physical harm to minors from using the 164 
nicotine dispensing device or evidence that the nicotine 165 
dispensing device presents unique risks to minors. 166 
 (e)  Whether the manufacturer of the nic otine dispensing 167 
device submitted a timely filed premarket tobacco product 168 
application for the nicotine dispensing device pursuant to 21 169 
U.S.C. s. 387j. 170 
 (4)  In making the determination in subsection (3), the 171 
Attorney General shall consider a decision of the FDA regarding 172 
the nicotine dispensing device, if the decision is final and not 173 
subject to a stay, by a court or the agency, or subject to a 174 
timely petition for supervisory review, and the extent to which 175          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 8 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
the FDA's decision was predicated, in whole or p art, on the 176 
risks to minors outweighing other benefits of the nicotine 177 
dispensing device. 178 
 (5)  Rulemaking under this section shall be in accordance 179 
with the procedural requirements of chapter 120, including the 180 
emergency rule provisions found in s. 120.54 , except that s. 181 
120.54(7) does not apply. 182 
 (6)  A determination by the Attorney General under 183 
subsections (2) and (3) to include a nicotine dispensing device 184 
in the directory is subject to review under chapter 120. 185 
 (7)  This section does not apply to a n icotine dispensing 186 
device that has received a marketing granted order under 21 187 
U.S.C. s. 387j. 188 
 (8)  This section shall only apply to, and a nicotine 189 
dispensing device shall only be subject to this section when, a 190 
nicotine dispensing device is either a sin gle-use or disposable 191 
electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, electronic cigarillo, 192 
electronic pipe, or other similar device that is intended to be 193 
discarded after use, or an electronic cigarette, an electronic 194 
cigar, an electronic cigarillo, an electronic pipe, or other 195 
similar device that uses a sealed, prefilled, and disposable 196 
cartridge of nicotine in a solution. This section does not apply 197 
to an electronic cigarette, an electronic cigar, an electronic 198 
cigarillo, an electronic pipe, or other similar dev ice that is 199 
an open system where a consumer fills a vial or other container 200          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 9 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
with nicotine in a solution. 201 
 (9)  The Department of Legal Affairs shall develop and 202 
maintain a directory listing all nicotine product manufacturers 203 
that sell nicotine dispensing d evices in this state which the 204 
Attorney General has deemed attractive to minors under 205 
subsections (2) and (3). The department shall make the directory 206 
available January 1, 2025, for public inspection on its website. 207 
The department shall update the director y as necessary. The 208 
department shall establish a process to provide retailers, 209 
distributors, and wholesalers notice of the initial publication 210 
of the directory and any changes made to the directory. 211 
 (10)  If a nicotine dispensing device is added to the 212 
directory, each retailer and each wholesaler holding nicotine 213 
dispensing devices for eventual sale to a consumer in this state 214 
has 60 days from the day such product is added to the directory 215 
to sell the product or remove the product from its inventory. 216 
After 60 days following the date a product is added to the 217 
directory, the product identified in the directory is contraband 218 
and subject to s. 569.345. 219 
 (11)(a)  Except as provided in paragraphs (b) and (c), 220 
beginning March 1, 2025, or on the date that the depar tment 221 
first makes the directory available for public inspection on its 222 
website, whichever is later, a nicotine product manufacturer 223 
that offers for sale in this state a nicotine dispensing device 224 
listed on the directory is subject to a fine of $1,000 per d ay 225          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 10 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
for each individual nicotine dispensing device offered for sale 226 
in violation of this section until the offending product is 227 
removed from the market or until the offending product is no 228 
longer listed on the directory. 229 
 (b)  Each retailer shall have 60 days from the date that 230 
the department first makes the directory available for public 231 
inspection on its website to sell products that were in its 232 
inventory before that date or remove those products from 233 
inventory. 234 
 (c)  Each distributor or wholesaler shall have 60 days from 235 
the date that the department first makes the directory available 236 
for public inspection on its website to remove from inventory 237 
those products intended for eventual retail sale to a consumer 238 
in this state. 239 
 Section 3.  Section 569.312, Florida Statutes, is created 240 
to read: 241 
 569.312  Shipment of nicotine dispensing devices sold for 242 
retail sale in this state. — 243 
 (1)  A nicotine product manufacturer, a retail nicotine 244 
products dealer, a wholesaler, or a distributor may not sell, 245 
ship, or otherwise distribute a nicotine dispensing device in 246 
this state for eventual retail sale to a consumer in this state 247 
that is listed on the directory. 248 
 (2)  Any person who knowingly sells, ships or receives 249 
nicotine dispensing devices in violation of this s ection commits 250          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 11 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 251 
775.082 or s. 775.083. 252 
 (3)  A violation of this part is deemed an unfair and 253 
deceptive trade practice actionable under part II of chapter 501 254 
that can only be enforced by the D epartment of Legal Affairs. If 255 
the department has reason to believe that a person is in 256 
violation of this section, the department may, as the sole 257 
enforcement authority, bring an action against such person for 258 
an unfair or deceptive act or practice. For th e purpose of 259 
bringing an action pursuant to this section, ss. 501.211 and 260 
501.212 do not apply. In addition to other remedies under part 261 
II of this chapter, the department may collect a civil penalty 262 
of up to $1,000 per nicotine dispensing device sold, shi pped, or 263 
otherwise distributed. 264 
 Section 4.  Section 569.345, Florida Statutes, is created 265 
to read: 266 
 569.345  Seizure and destruction of contraband nicotine 267 
dispensing devices.—All nicotine dispensing devices sold, 268 
delivered, possessed, or distributed co ntrary to any provision 269 
of this chapter are declared to be contraband, are subject to 270 
seizure and confiscation under the Florida Contraband Forfeiture 271 
Act by any person whose duty it is to enforce this chapter, and 272 
must be disposed of as follows: 273 
 (1)  A court having jurisdiction shall order such nicotine 274 
dispensing devices forfeited upon a showing that, by a 275          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 12 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
preponderance of the evidence, such devices were sold, 276 
delivered, possessed, or distributed contrary to any provision 277 
of this chapter. Once any chapte r 120 proceedings related to 278 
such devices have been completed, the court shall order any 279 
seized nicotine dispensing devices destroyed except as provided 280 
by applicable court orders. A record of the place where such 281 
devices were seized, the kinds and quantit ies of such devices 282 
destroyed, and the time, place, and manner of the destruction of 283 
such devices must be kept, and a return under oath reporting the 284 
destruction must be made to the court by the officer who 285 
destroys such devices. 286 
 (2)  The Department of Le gal Affairs shall keep a full and 287 
complete record of all nicotine dispensing devices seized under 288 
this section showing: 289 
 (a)  The exact kinds, quantities, and forms of such 290 
nicotine dispensing devices; 291 
 (b)  The persons from whom such devices were seized a nd to 292 
whom they were delivered; 293 
 (c)  By whose authority such devices were seized, 294 
delivered, and destroyed; and 295 
 (d)  The dates of the seizure, disposal, or destruction of 296 
such devices. 297 
 298 
Such record must be open to inspection by all persons charged 299 
with the enforcement of tobacco and nicotine product laws. 300          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 13 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
 (3)  The cost of seizure, confiscation, and destruction of 301 
contraband nicotine dispensing devices is borne by the person 302 
from whom such products are seized. 303 
 (4)  Except as otherwise provided in this se ction, the 304 
procedures of the Florida Contraband Forfeiture Act apply to 305 
this section. 306 
 Section 5.  Section 569.346, Florida Statutes, is created 307 
to read: 308 
 569.346  Agent for service of process. — 309 
 (1)  Any nonresident manufacturer of nicotine dispensing 310 
devices which has not registered to do business in this state as 311 
a foreign corporation or business entity shall appoint and 312 
continually engage without interruption the services of an agent 313 
in this state to act as agent for the service of process on whom 314 
all process, and any action or proceeding against it concerning 315 
or arising out of the enforcement of this chapter, may be served 316 
in any manner authorized by law. Such service constitutes legal 317 
and valid service of process on the manufacturer. The 318 
manufacturer shall provide the name, address, telephone number, 319 
and proof of the appointment and availability of such agent to 320 
the division. 321 
 (2)  The manufacturer shall provide notice to the 322 
Department of Legal Affairs 30 calendar days before termination 323 
of the authority of an agent and shall further provide proof to 324 
the satisfaction of the department of the appointment of a new 325          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 14 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
agent no less than 5 calendar days before the termination of an 326 
existing agent appointment. In the event an agent terminates an 327 
agency appointment, the manufacturer shall notify the department 328 
of the termination within 5 calendar days and shall include 329 
proof to the satisfaction of the department of the appointment 330 
of a new agent. 331 
 (3)  Any manufacturer whose nicotine dispensing devices are 332 
sold in this state which has not appointed and engaged the 333 
services of an agent as required by this section shall be deemed 334 
to have appointed the Secretary of State as its agent for 335 
service of process. 336 
 Section 6.  Subsection (2) of section 569.41, Florida 337 
Statutes, is amended to read: 338 
 569.41  Selling, delivering, bartering, furnishing, or 339 
giving nicotine products to persons under 21 years of age; 340 
criminal penalties; defense. — 341 
 (2)  Any person who violates subsection (1) commits a 342 
misdemeanor of the second d egree, punishable as provided in s. 343 
775.082 or s. 775.083. However, any person who violates 344 
subsection (1) for a second or subsequent time within 1 year 345 
after the first violation commits a misdemeanor of the first 346 
degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.0 82 or s. 775.083. Any 347 
person who violates subsection (1) for a third or subsequent 348 
time at any time after the first violation commits a felony of 349 
the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 350          
 
CS/CS/HB 1007, Engrossed 1 	2024 
 
 
 
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. 
hb1007-03-e1 
Page 15 of 15 
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P	R E S E N T A T I V E	S 
 
 
 
775.083. 351 
 Section 7.  Subsections (3) and (4) o f section 569.002, 352 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 353 
 569.002  Definitions. —As used in this part, the term: 354 
 (3)  "Nicotine product" has the same meaning as provided in 355 
s. 569.31 s. 569.31(4). 356 
 (4)  "Nicotine dispensing device" has the same meaning as 357 
provided in s. 569.31 s. 569.31(3). 358 
 Section 8.  This act shall take effect October 1, 2024. 359