HB 1149 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1149-00 Page 1 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to policy cancellations and 2 nonrenewals by property insurers; amending s. 3 627.4133, F.S.; prohibiting insurers from canceling 4 and nonrenewing within certain timeframes policies 5 covering commercial properties damaged by hurricanes 6 and wind losses; providing that such prohibition 7 applies to flood damages caused by hurricanes under 8 certain circumstances; providing exceptions; providing 9 construction; authorizing the Financial Services 10 Commission to adopt rules and the Commissioner of 11 Insurance Regulation to issue orders; providing 12 conditions under which a structure is deemed repaired; 13 providing a definition; requiring commercial property 14 policies to contain specified terms under certain 15 circumstances; prohibiting eligible surplus lines 16 insurers from canceling and nonrenewing within certain 17 timeframes policies covering dwellings and residential 18 properties damaged by hurricanes and wind losses; 19 providing that such prohibition applies to flood 20 damages caused by hurricanes under certain 21 circumstances; providing exceptions to prohibitions 22 against insurers' policy cancellations and nonrenewals 23 within certain timeframes; revising conditions under 24 which a structure is deemed to be repaired; revising 25 HB 1149 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1149-00 Page 2 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the definition of the term "insurer" to include 26 eligible surplus lines insurers; requiring personal 27 lines and commercial residential insurance property 28 policies to contain specified terms under certain 29 circumstances; providing an effective date. 30 31 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 32 33 Section 1. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section 34 627.4133, Florida Statutes, is amended, and paragraph (e) is 35 added to subsection (1) of that section, to read: 36 627.4133 Notice of cancellation, nonrenewal, or renewal 37 premium.— 38 (1) Except as provi ded in subsection (2): 39 (e)1. An insurer may not cancel or nonrenew a property 40 insurance policy covering a commercial property located in this 41 state: 42 a. For a period of 90 days after the commercial property 43 has been repaired, if such property has been d amaged as a result 44 of a hurricane or wind loss that is the subject of the 45 declaration of emergency pursuant to s. 252.36 and the filing of 46 an order by the Commissioner of Insurance Regulation. Damage 47 under this sub-subparagraph includes flood damage caused by a 48 hurricane if flood is a covered peril under the commercial 49 property insurance policy or under a separate flood insurance 50 HB 1149 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1149-00 Page 3 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S policy. If flood is not a covered peril under the commercial 51 property insurance policy or under a separate flood insurance 52 policy and the property has been damaged as a result of flood 53 caused by a hurricane, an insurer may not cancel or nonrenew the 54 commercial property insurance policy until the earlier of when 55 the property has been repaired or 1 year after the date of loss. 56 b. Until the earlier of when the commercial property has 57 been repaired or 1 year after the insurer issues the final claim 58 payment, if such property was damaged by any covered peril and 59 sub-subparagraph a. does not apply. 60 2. However, an insurer or agent may ca ncel or nonrenew 61 such a policy prior to the repair of the commercial property: 62 a. Upon 10 days' notice for nonpayment of premium; or 63 b. Upon 45 days' notice: 64 (I) For a material misstatement or fraud related to the 65 claim; 66 (II) If the insurer determi nes that the insured has 67 unreasonably caused a delay in the repair of the dwelling; or 68 (III) If the insurer has paid policy limits for a loss to 69 each insured structure that was damaged. 70 3. If the insurer elects to nonrenew a policy covering a 71 commercial property that has been damaged, the insurer shall 72 provide at least 90 days' notice to the insured that the insurer 73 intends to nonrenew the policy 90 days after the commercial 74 property has been repaired. This paragraph does not prevent the 75 HB 1149 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1149-00 Page 4 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S insurer from canceling or nonrenewing the policy 90 days after 76 the repairs are complete for the same reasons the insurer would 77 otherwise have canceled or nonrenewed the policy but for the 78 limitations of subparagraph 1. The Financial Services Commission 79 may adopt rules, and the Commissioner of Insurance Regulation 80 may issue orders, necessary to implement this paragraph. 81 4. For purposes of this paragraph: 82 a. A structure is deemed to be repaired when subs tantially 83 completed and restored to the extent that it is insurable by: 84 (I) Another authorized insurer writing policies in this 85 state if the structure is currently insured by an authorized 86 insurer; or 87 (II) Another authorized or eligible surplus lines i nsurer 88 writing policies in this state if the structure is currently 89 insured by an eligible surplus lines insurer. 90 b. The term "insurer" means an authorized insurer or an 91 eligible surplus lines insurer. 92 c. If a policy is extended or renewed to comply wi th this 93 paragraph or with any other provision of the Commissioner of 94 Insurance Regulation's order, it must contain the same policy 95 terms as the policy being extended or renewed. 96 (2) With respect to any personal lines or commercial 97 residential property in surance policy, including, but not 98 limited to, any homeowner, mobile home owner, farmowner, 99 condominium association, condominium unit owner, apartment 100 HB 1149 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1149-00 Page 5 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S building, or other policy covering a residential structure or 101 its contents: 102 (e)1. An authorized insurer may not cancel or nonrenew a 103 personal residential or commercial residential property 104 insurance policy covering a dwelling or residential property 105 located in this state: 106 a. For a period of 90 days after the dwelling or 107 residential property has been repai red, if such property has 108 been damaged as a result of a hurricane or wind loss that is the 109 subject of the declaration of emergency pursuant to s. 252.36 110 and the filing of an order by the Commissioner of Insurance 111 Regulation. Damage under this sub -subparagraph includes flood 112 damage caused by a hurricane if flood is a covered peril under 113 the personal residential or commercial residential property 114 insurance policy or under a separate flood insurance policy. If 115 flood is not a covered peril under the personal re sidential or 116 commercial residential property insurance policy or under a 117 separate flood insurance policy and the property has been 118 damaged as a result of flood caused by a hurricane, an insurer 119 may not cancel or nonrenew the personal residential or 120 commercial residential property insurance policy until the 121 earlier of when the property has been repaired or 1 year after 122 the date of loss. 123 b. Until the earlier of when the dwelling or residential 124 property has been repaired or 1 year after the insurer issues 125 HB 1149 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1149-00 Page 6 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the final claim payment, if such property was damaged by any 126 covered peril and sub -subparagraph a. does not apply. 127 2. However, an insurer or agent may cancel or nonrenew 128 such a policy prior to the repair of the dwelling or residential 129 property: 130 a. Upon 10 days' notice for nonpayment of premium; or 131 b. Upon 45 days' notice: 132 (I) For a material misstatement or fraud related to the 133 claim; 134 (II) If the insurer determines that the insured has 135 unreasonably caused a delay in the repair of the dwelling; or 136 (III) If the insurer has paid policy limits under a 137 personal residential property insurance policy for a loss to the 138 insured dwelling that was damaged, or policy limits under a 139 commercial residential property insurance policy for a loss to 140 each insured structure that was damaged . 141 3. If the insurer elects to nonrenew a policy covering a 142 property that has been damaged, the insurer shall provide at 143 least 90 days' notice to the insured that the insurer intends to 144 nonrenew the policy 90 days after the dwelling or residential 145 property has been repaired. Nothing in This paragraph does not 146 shall prevent the insurer from canceling or nonrenewing the 147 policy 90 days after the repairs are complete for the same 148 reasons the insurer would otherwise have canceled or nonren ewed 149 the policy but for the limitations of subparagraph 1. The 150 HB 1149 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1149-00 Page 7 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Financial Services Commission may adopt rules, and the 151 Commissioner of Insurance Regulation may issue orders, necessary 152 to implement this paragraph. 153 4. This paragraph shall also apply to pers onal residential 154 and commercial residential policies covering property that was 155 damaged as the result of Hurricane Ian or Hurricane Nicole. 156 5. For purposes of this paragraph: 157 a. A structure is deemed to be repaired when substantially 158 completed and restored to the extent that it is insurable by : 159 (I) Another authorized insurer writing policies in this 160 state if the structure is currently insured by an authorized 161 insurer; or 162 (II) Another authorized or eligible surplus lines insurer 163 writing policies in t his state if the structure is currently 164 insured by an eligible surplus lines insurer . 165 b. The term "insurer" means an authorized insurer or an 166 eligible surplus lines insurer . 167 c. If a policy is extended or renewed to comply with this 168 paragraph or with an y other provision of the Commissioner of 169 Insurance Regulation's order, it must contain the same policy 170 terms as the policy being extended or renewed. 171 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 172