CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 1 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to energy resources; creating s. 2 163.3210, F.S.; providing legislative intent; 3 providing definitions; allowing resiliency facilities 4 in certain land use categories in local government 5 comprehensive plans and specified districts if certain 6 criteria are met; allowing local governments to adopt 7 ordinances for resiliency facilities if certain 8 requirements are met; prohibiting amendments to a 9 local government's comprehensive plan, land use map, 10 zoning districts, or land development regulations in a 11 manner that would conflict with resiliency facility 12 classification after a specified date; amending s. 13 286.29, F.S.; revising energy guidelines fo r public 14 businesses; eliminating the requirement that the 15 Department of Management Services develop and maintain 16 the Florida Climate-Friendly Preferred Products List; 17 eliminating the requirement that state agencies 18 contract for meeting and conference space only with 19 facilities that have a Green Lodging designations; 20 eliminating the requirement that state agencies, state 21 universities, community colleges, and local 22 governments that procure new vehicles under a state 23 purchasing plan select certain vehicles und er a 24 specified circumstance; requiring the Department of 25 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 2 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Management Services to develop a Florida Humane 26 Preferred Energy Products List in consultation with 27 the Department of Commerce and the Department of 28 Agriculture and Consumer Services; providing for 29 assessment considerations in developing the list; 30 defining the term "forced labor"; requiring state 31 agencies and political subdivisions that procure 32 energy products from state term contracts to consult 33 the list and purchase or procure such products; 34 prohibiting state agencies and political subdivisions 35 from purchasing or procuring products not included in 36 the list; amending s. 366.032, F.S.; including 37 development districts as a type of political 38 subdivision for purposes of preemption over utility 39 service restrictions; amending s. 366.04, F.S.; 40 revising the jurisdiction of the Florida Public 41 Service Commission; amending s. 366.94, F.S.; removing 42 terminology; conforming provisions to changes made by 43 the act; authorizing the commission upon a specified 44 date to approve voluntary public utility programs for 45 electric vehicle charging if certain requirements are 46 met; requiring that all revenues received from such 47 program be credited to the public utility's general 48 body of ratepayers; providing applicability; creating 49 s. 366.99, F.S.; providing definitions; authorizing 50 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 3 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S public utilities to submit to the commission a 51 petition for a proposed cost recovery for certain 52 natural gas facilities relocation costs; requiring the 53 commission to conduct annual proceedings to determi ne 54 each utility's prudently incurred natural gas 55 facilities relocation costs and to allow for the 56 recovery of such costs; providing requirements for the 57 commission's review; providing requirements for the 58 allocation of such recovered costs; requiring the 59 commission to adopt rules; providing a timeframe for 60 such rulemaking; amending s. 377.601, F.S.; revising 61 legislative intent; amending s. 377.6015, F.S.; 62 revising the powers and duties of the department; 63 conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 64 amending s. 377.703, F.S.; revising additional 65 functions of the department relating to energy 66 resources; conforming provisions to changes made by 67 the act; repealing s. 377.801, F.S., relating to the 68 Florida Energy and Climate Protection Act; repealing 69 s. 377.802, F.S., relating to the purpose of the act; 70 repealing s. 377.803, F.S., relating to definitions 71 under the act; repealing s. 377.804, F.S., relating to 72 the Renewable Energy and Energy -Efficient Technologies 73 Grants Program; repealing s. 377.808, F.S., rel ating 74 to the Florida Green Government Grants Act; repealing 75 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 4 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S s. 377.809, F.S., relating to the Energy Economic Zone 76 Pilot Program; repealing s. 377.816, F.S., relating to 77 the Qualified Energy Conservation Bond Allocation 78 Program; prohibiting the approval of new or additional 79 applications, certifications, or allocations under 80 such programs; prohibiting new contracts, agreements, 81 and awards under such programs; rescinding all 82 certifications or allocations issued under such 83 programs; providing an exception; pro viding 84 application relating to existing contracts or 85 agreements under such programs; amending ss. 220.193, 86 288.9606, and 380.0651, F.S.; conforming provisions to 87 changes made by the act; amending s. 403.9405, F.S.; 88 revising the applicability of the Natural Gas 89 Transmission Pipeline Siting Act; amending s. 90 720.3075, F.S.; prohibiting certain homeowners' 91 association documents from precluding certain types or 92 fuel sources of energy production and the use of 93 certain appliances; requiring the commission to 94 conduct an assessment of the security and resiliency 95 of the state's electric grid and natural gas 96 facilities against physical threats and cyber threats; 97 requiring the commission to consult with the Division 98 of Emergency Management and the Florida Digital 99 Service; requiring cooperation from all operating 100 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 5 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S facilities in the state relating to such assessment; 101 requiring the commission to submit by a specified date 102 a report of such assessment to the Governor and the 103 Legislature; providing additional content requiremen ts 104 for such report; requiring the commission to study and 105 evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of 106 using advanced nuclear power technologies to meet the 107 electrical power needs of the state; requiring the 108 commission to research means to encourage and foster 109 the installation and use of such technologies at 110 military installations in partnership with public 111 utilities; requiring the commission to consult with 112 the Department of Environmental Protection and the 113 Division of Emergency Management; requiring the 114 commission to submit by a specified date a report to 115 the Governor and the Legislature that contains its 116 findings and any additional recommendations for 117 potential legislative or administrative actions; 118 requiring the Department of Transportation, in 119 consultation with the Office of Energy within the 120 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services, to 121 study and evaluate the potential development of 122 hydrogen fueling infrastructure to support hydrogen -123 powered vehicles; requiring the department to submit 124 by a specified date a report to the Governor and the 125 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 6 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Legislature that contains its findings and 126 recommendations for specified actions that may 127 accommodate the future development of hydrogen fueling 128 infrastructure; providing effective dates. 129 130 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 131 132 Section 1. Section 163.3210, Florida Statutes, is created 133 to read: 134 163.3210 Natural gas resiliency and reliability 135 infrastructure.- 136 (1) It is the intent of the Legislature to maintain, 137 encourage, and ensure adequate and reliable fuel sources for 138 public utilities. The resiliency and reliability of fuel sources 139 for public utilities is critical to the state's economy; the 140 ability of the state to recover from natural disasters; and the 141 health, safety, welfare , and quality of life of the residents of 142 the state. 143 (2) As used in this section, the term: 144 (a) "Natural gas" means all forms of fuel commonly or 145 commercially known or sold as natural gas, including compressed 146 natural gas and liquefied natural gas. 147 (b) "Natural gas reserve" means a facility that is capable 148 of storing and transporting and, when operational, actively 149 stores and transports a supply of natural gas. 150 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 7 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (c) "Public utility" has the same meaning as defined in s. 151 366.02. 152 (d) "Resiliency faci lity" means a facility owned and 153 operated by a public utility for the purposes of assembling, 154 creating, holding, securing, or deploying natural gas reserves 155 for temporary use during a system outage or natural disaster. 156 (3) A resiliency facility is a perm itted use in all 157 commercial, industrial, and manufacturing land use categories in 158 a local government comprehensive plan and all commercial, 159 industrial, and manufacturing districts. A resiliency facility 160 must comply with the setback and landscape criteria f or other 161 similar uses. A local government may adopt an ordinance 162 specifying buffer and landscaping requirements for resiliency 163 facilities, provided such requirements do not exceed the 164 requirements for similar uses involving the construction of 165 other facilities that are permitted uses in commercial, 166 industrial, and manufacturing land use categories and zoning 167 districts. 168 (4) After July 1, 2024, a local government may not amend 169 its comprehensive plan, land use map, zoning districts, or land 170 development regulations in a manner that would conflict with a 171 resiliency facility's classification as a permitted and 172 allowable use, including, but not limited to, an amendment that 173 causes a resiliency facility to be a nonconforming use, 174 structure, or development. 175 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 8 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Section 2. Section 286.29, Florida Statutes, is amended to 176 read: 177 286.29 Energy guidelines for Climate-friendly public 178 business.—The Legislature recognizes the importance of 179 leadership by state government in the area of energy efficiency 180 and in reducing the greenhouse gas emissions of state government 181 operations. The following shall pertain to all state agencies 182 when conducting public business: 183 (1) The Department of Management Services shall develop 184 the "Florida Climate -Friendly Preferred Products List." In 185 maintaining that list, the department, in consultation with the 186 Department of Environmental Protection, shall continually assess 187 products currently available for purchase under state term 188 contracts to identify specific products and vendors that offer 189 clear energy efficiency or other environmental benefits over 190 competing products. When procuring products from state term 191 contracts, state agencies shall first consult the Florida 192 Climate-Friendly Preferred Products List and procure such 193 products if the price is comparable. 194 (2) State agencies shall contract for meeting and 195 conference space only with hotels or conference facilities that 196 have received the "Green Lodging" designation from the 197 Department of Environmental Protection for best practices in 198 water, energy, and waste efficiency standards, unless the 199 responsible state agency head makes a determination that no 200 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 9 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S other viable alternative exists. 201 (1)(3) Each state agency shall ensure that all maintain ed 202 vehicles meet minimum maintenance schedules shown to reduce fuel 203 consumption, which include: 204 (a) Ensuring appropriate tire pressures and tread depth .; 205 (b) Replacing fuel filters and emission filters at 206 recommended intervals .; 207 (c) Using proper motor oils.; and 208 (d) Performing timely motor maintenance. 209 210 Each state agency shall measure and report compliance to the 211 Department of Management Services through the Equipment 212 Management Information System database. 213 (4) When procuring new vehicles, all s tate agencies, state 214 universities, community colleges, and local governments that 215 purchase vehicles under a state purchasing plan shall first 216 define the intended purpose for the vehicle and determine which 217 of the following use classes for which the vehicle is being 218 procured: 219 (a) State business travel, designated operator; 220 (b) State business travel, pool operators; 221 (c) Construction, agricultural, or maintenance work; 222 (d) Conveyance of passengers; 223 (e) Conveyance of building or maintenance materials and 224 supplies; 225 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 10 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (f) Off-road vehicle, motorcycle, or all -terrain vehicle; 226 (g) Emergency response; or 227 (h) Other. 228 229 Vehicles described in paragraphs (a) through (h), when being 230 processed for purchase or leasing agreements, must be selected 231 for the greatest fuel efficiency available for a given use class 232 when fuel economy data are available. Exceptions may be made for 233 individual vehicles in paragraph (g) when accompanied, during 234 the procurement process, by documentation indicating that the 235 operator or operators will exclusively be emergency first 236 responders or have special documented need for exceptional 237 vehicle performance characteristics. Any request for an 238 exception must be approved by the purchasing agency head and any 239 exceptional performance characteris tics denoted as a part of the 240 procurement process prior to purchase. 241 (2)(5) All state agencies shall use ethanol and biodiesel 242 blended fuels when available. State agencies administering 243 central fueling operations for state -owned vehicles shall 244 procure biofuels for fleet needs to the greatest extent 245 practicable. 246 (3)(a) The Department of Management Services shall, in 247 consultation with the Department of Commerce and the Department 248 of Agriculture and Consumer Services, develop a Florida Humane 249 Preferred Energy Products List. In developing the list, the 250 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 11 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S department must assess products currently available for purchase 251 under state term contracts that contain or consist of an energy 252 storage device with a capacity of greater than one kilowatt -hour 253 or that contain or consist of an energy generation device with a 254 capacity of greater than 500 watts and identify specific 255 products that appear to be largely made free from forced labor, 256 irrespective of the age of the worker. For purposes of this 257 subsection, the term "for ced labor" means any work performed or 258 service rendered that is: 259 1. Obtained by intimidation, fraud, or coercion, including 260 by threat of serious bodily harm to, or physical restraint 261 against, a person, by means of a scheme intended to cause the 262 person to believe that if he or she does not perform such labor 263 or render such service, the person will suffer serious bodily 264 harm or physical restraint, or by means of the abuse or 265 threatened abuse of law or the legal process; 266 2. Imposed on the basis of a characteristic that has been 267 held by the United States Supreme Court or the Florida Supreme 268 Court to be protected against discrimination under the 269 Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution or under 270 s. 2, Art. I of the State Constitution, inclu ding race, color, 271 national origin, religion, gender, or physical disability; 272 3. Not performed or rendered voluntarily by a person; or 273 4. In violation of the Child Labor Law or otherwise 274 performed or rendered through oppressive child labor. 275 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 12 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (b) When procuring the types of energy products described 276 in paragraph (a) from state term contracts, state agencies and 277 political subdivisions shall first consult the Florida Humane 278 Preferred Energy Products List and may not purchase or procure 279 products not include d in the list. 280 Section 3. Subsections (1), (2), and (5) of section 281 366.032, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 282 366.032 Preemption over utility service restrictions. — 283 (1) A municipality, county, special district, development 284 district, or other political subdivision of the state may not 285 enact or enforce a resolution, ordinance, rule, code, or policy 286 or take any action that restricts or prohibits or has the effect 287 of restricting or prohibiting the types or fuel sources of 288 energy production which ma y be used, delivered, converted, or 289 supplied by the following entities to serve customers that such 290 entities are authorized to serve: 291 (a) A public utility or an electric utility as defined in 292 this chapter; 293 (b) An entity formed under s. 163.01 that generates, 294 sells, or transmits electrical energy; 295 (c) A natural gas utility as defined in s. 366.04(3)(c); 296 (d) A natural gas transmission company as defined in s. 297 368.103; or 298 (e) A Category I liquefied petro leum gas dealer or 299 Category II liquefied petroleum gas dispenser or Category III 300 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 13 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S liquefied petroleum gas cylinder exchange operator as defined in 301 s. 527.01. 302 (2) Except to the extent necessary to enforce the Florida 303 Building Code adopted pursuant to s. 55 3.73 or the Florida Fire 304 Prevention Code adopted pursuant to s. 633.202, a municipality, 305 county, special district, development district, or other 306 political subdivision of the state may not enact or enforce a 307 resolution, an ordinance, a rule, a code, or a p olicy or take 308 any action that restricts or prohibits or has the effect of 309 restricting or prohibiting the use of an appliance, including a 310 stove or grill, which uses the types or fuel sources of energy 311 production which may be used, delivered, converted, or supplied 312 by the entities listed in subsection (1). As used in this 313 subsection, the term "appliance" means a device or apparatus 314 manufactured and designed to use energy and for which the 315 Florida Building Code or the Florida Fire Prevention Code 316 provides specific requirements. 317 (5) Any municipality, county, special district, 318 development district, or political subdivision charter, 319 resolution, ordinance, rule, code, policy, or action that is 320 preempted by this act that existed before or on July 1, 2021, is 321 void. 322 Section 4. Subsection (10) is added to section 366.04, 323 Florida Statutes, to read: 324 366.04 Jurisdiction of commission. — 325 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 14 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (10) In the exercise of its jurisdiction, the commission, 326 without specific legislative authority, may not authorize a 327 public utility to expand the scope of its regulated business 328 activity to include direct sales of energy to a consumer solely 329 for the consumer's use in powering means of transportation owned 330 by the consumer. This provision does not apply to limited or 331 pilot programs approved by the commission before January 1, 332 2024. 333 Section 5. Section 366.94, Florida Statutes, is amended to 334 read: 335 366.94 Electric vehicle charging stations.— 336 (1) The provision of electric vehicle charging to the 337 public by a nonutility is not the retail sale of electricity for 338 the purposes of this chapter. The rates, terms, and conditions 339 of electric vehicle charging services by a nonutility are not 340 subject to regulation under this chapter. This section does not 341 affect the ability of individuals, b usinesses, or governmental 342 entities to acquire, install, or use an electric vehicle charger 343 for their own vehicles. 344 (2) The Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 345 shall adopt rules to provide definitions, methods of sale, 346 labeling requirements, and price-posting requirements for 347 electric vehicle charging stations to allow for consistency for 348 consumers and the industry. 349 (3)(a) It is unlawful for a person to stop, stand, or park 350 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 15 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S a vehicle that is not capable of using an electrical recharging 351 station within any parking space specifically designated for 352 charging an electric vehicle. 353 (b) If a law enforcement officer finds a motor vehicle in 354 violation of this subsection, the officer or specialist shall 355 charge the operator or other person in charge o f the vehicle in 356 violation with a noncriminal traffic infraction, punishable as 357 provided in s. 316.008(4) or s. 318.18. 358 (4) The commission may approve voluntary public utility 359 programs to become effective on or after January 1, 2025, for 360 residential, customer-specific electric vehicle charging if the 361 commission determines that the rates and rate structure of the 362 program will not adversely impact the public utility's general 363 body of ratepayers. All revenues received from the program must 364 be credited to the public utility's retail ratepayers. This 365 provision does not preclude cost recovery for electric vehicle 366 charging programs approved by the commission before January 1, 367 2024. 368 Section 6. Section 366.99, Florida Statutes, is created to 369 read: 370 366.99 Natural gas facilities relocation costs. — 371 (1) As used in this section, the term: 372 (a) "Authority" has the same meaning as in s. 373 337.401(1)(a). 374 (b) "Facilities relocation" means the physical moving, 375 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 16 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S modification, or reconstruction of public utility facilit ies to 376 accommodate the requirements imposed by an authority. 377 (c) "Natural gas facilities" or "facilities" means gas 378 mains, laterals, and service lines used to distribute natural 379 gas to customers. The term includes all ancillary equipment 380 needed for safe operations, including, but not limited to, 381 regulating stations, meters, other measuring devices, 382 regulators, and pressure monitoring equipment. 383 (d) "Natural gas facilities relocation costs" means the 384 costs to relocate or reconstruct facilities as require d by a 385 mandate, a statute, a law, an ordinance, or an agreement between 386 the utility and an authority, including, but not limited to, 387 costs associated with reviewing plans provided by an authority. 388 The term does not include any costs recovered through the p ublic 389 utility's base rates. 390 (e) "Public utility" or "utility" has the same meaning as 391 in s. 366.02, except that the term does not include an electric 392 utility. 393 (2) A utility may submit to the commission, pursuant to 394 commission rule, a petition describin g the utility's projected 395 natural gas facilities relocation costs for the next calendar 396 year, actual natural gas facilities relocation costs for the 397 prior calendar year, and proposed cost -recovery factors designed 398 to recover such costs. A utility's decisio n to proceed with 399 implementing a plan before filing such a petition does not 400 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 17 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S constitute imprudence. 401 (3) The commission shall conduct an annual proceeding to 402 determine each utility's prudently incurred natural gas 403 facilities relocation costs and to allow each utility to recover 404 such costs through a charge separate and apart from base rates, 405 to be referred to as the natural gas facilities relocation cost 406 recovery clause. The commission's review in the proceeding is 407 limited to determining the prudence of the utility's actual 408 incurred natural gas facilities relocation costs and the 409 reasonableness of the utility's projected natural gas facilities 410 relocation costs for the following calendar year; and providing 411 for a true-up of the costs with the projections on which past 412 factors were set. The commission shall require that any refund 413 or collection made as a part of the true -up process includes 414 interest. 415 (4) All costs approved for recovery through the natural 416 gas facilities relocation cost recovery clause must be allocated 417 to customer classes pursuant to the rate design most recently 418 approved by the commission. 419 (5) If a capital expenditure is recoverable as a natural 420 gas facilities relocation cost, the public utility may recover 421 the annual depreciation on the cost, calculated at the public 422 utility's current approved depreciation rates, and a return on 423 the undepreciated balance of the costs at the public utility's 424 weighted average cost of capital using the last approved ret urn 425 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 18 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S on equity. 426 (6) The commission shall adopt rules to implement and 427 administer this section and shall propose a rule for adoption as 428 soon as practicable after July 1, 2024. 429 Section 7. Section 377.601, Florida Statutes, is amended 430 to read: 431 377.601 Legislative intent.— 432 (1) The purpose of the state's energy policy is to ensure 433 an adequate, reliable, and cost -effective supply of energy for 434 the state in a manner that promotes the health and welfare of 435 the public and economic growth. The Legislature in tends that 436 governance of the state's energy policy be efficiently directed 437 toward achieving this purpose. The Legislature finds that the 438 state's energy security can be increased by lessening dependence 439 on foreign oil; that the impacts of global climate cha nge can be 440 reduced through the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions; and 441 that the implementation of alternative energy technologies can 442 be a source of new jobs and employment opportunities for many 443 Floridians. The Legislature further finds that the state is 444 positioned at the front line against potential impacts of global 445 climate change. Human and economic costs of those impacts can be 446 averted by global actions and, where necessary, adapted to by a 447 concerted effort to make Florida's communities more resilie nt 448 and less vulnerable to these impacts. In focusing the 449 government's policy and efforts to benefit and protect our 450 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 19 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S state, its citizens, and its resources, the Legislature believes 451 that a single government entity with a specific focus on energy 452 and climate change is both desirable and advantageous. Further, 453 the Legislature finds that energy infrastructure provides the 454 foundation for secure and reliable access to the energy supplies 455 and services on which Florida depends. Therefore, there is 456 significant value to Florida consumers that comes from 457 investment in Florida's energy infrastructure that increases 458 system reliability, enhances energy independence and 459 diversification, stabilizes energy costs, and reduces greenhouse 460 gas emissions. 461 (2) For the purposes o f subsection (1), the state's energy 462 policy must be guided by the following goals: 463 (a) Ensuring a cost -effective and affordable energy 464 supply. 465 (b) Ensuring adequate supply and capacity. 466 (c) Ensuring a secure, resilient, and reliable energy 467 supply, with an emphasis on a diverse supply of domestic energy 468 resources. 469 (d) Protecting public safety. 470 (e) Protecting the state's natural resources, including 471 its coastlines, tributaries, and waterways. 472 (f) Supporting economic growth. 473 (3)(2) In furtherance of the goals in subsection (2), it 474 is the policy of the state of Florida to: 475 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 20 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (a) Develop and Promote the cost-effective development and 476 effective use of a diverse supply of domestic energy resources 477 in the state and, discourage all forms of energy waste, and 478 recognize and address the potential of global climate change 479 wherever possible. 480 (b) Promote the cost-effective development and maintenance 481 of energy infrastructure that is resilient to natural and 482 manmade threats to the security and reliability of the state's 483 energy supply. Play a leading role in developing and instituting 484 energy management programs aimed at promoting energy 485 conservation, energy security, and the reduction of greenhouse 486 gas emissions. 487 (c) Reduce reliance on foreign energy resource s. 488 (d)(c) Include energy reliability and security 489 considerations in all state, regional, and local planning. 490 (e)(d) Utilize and manage effectively energy resources 491 used within state agencies. 492 (f)(e) Encourage local governments to include energy 493 considerations in all planning and to support their work in 494 promoting energy management programs. 495 (g)(f) Include the full participation of citizens in the 496 development and implementation of energy programs. 497 (h)(g) Consider in its decisions the energy needs o f each 498 economic sector, including residential, industrial, commercial, 499 agricultural, and governmental uses, and reduce those needs 500 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 21 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S whenever possible. 501 (i)(h) Promote energy education and the public 502 dissemination of information on energy and its impacts in 503 relation to the goals in subsection (2) environmental, economic, 504 and social impact. 505 (j)(i) Encourage the research, development, demonstration, 506 and application of domestic energy resources, including the use 507 of alternative energy resources, particularly renewable energy 508 resources. 509 (k)(j) Consider, in its decisionmaking, the impacts of 510 energy-related activities on the goals in subsection (2) social, 511 economic, and environmental impacts of energy -related 512 activities, including the whole -life-cycle impacts of any 513 potential energy use choices, so that detrimental effects of 514 these activities are understood and minimized. 515 (l)(k) Develop and maintain energy emergency preparedness 516 plans to minimize the effects of an energy shortage within this 517 state Florida. 518 Section 8. Subsection (2) of section 377.6015, Florida 519 Statutes, is amended to read: 520 377.6015 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; 521 powers and duties.— 522 (2) The department shall: 523 (a) Administer the Florida Renewable Energy and Energy -524 Efficient Technologies Grants Program pursuant to s. 377.804 to 525 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 22 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S assure a robust grant portfolio. 526 (a)(b) Develop policy for requiring grantees to provide 527 royalty-sharing or licensing agreements with state government 528 for commercialized products developed under a state grant. 529 (c) Administer the Florida Green Government Grants Act 530 pursuant to s. 377.808 and set annual priorities for grants. 531 (b)(d) Administer the information gathering and reporting 532 functions pursuant to ss. 377.601 -377.608. 533 (e) Administer the provisions of the Florida Energy and 534 Climate Protection Act pursuant to ss. 377.801 -377.804. 535 (c)(f) Advocate for energy and climate change issues 536 consistent with the goals in s. 377.601(2) and provide 537 educational outreach and technica l assistance in cooperation 538 with the state's academic institutions. 539 (d)(g) Be a party in the proceedings to adopt goals and 540 submit comments to the Public Service Commission pursuant to s. 541 366.82. 542 (e)(h) Adopt rules pursuant to chapter 120 in order to 543 implement all powers and duties described in this section. 544 Section 9. Subsection (1) and paragraphs (e), (f), and (m) 545 of subsection (2) of section 377.703, Florida Statutes, are 546 amended to read: 547 377.703 Additional functions of the Department of 548 Agriculture and Consumer Services. — 549 (1) LEGISLATIVE INTENT. —Recognizing that energy supply and 550 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 23 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S demand questions have become a major area of concern to the 551 state which must be dealt with by effective and well -coordinated 552 state action, it is the intent of the Le gislature to promote the 553 efficient, effective, and economical management of energy 554 problems, centralize energy coordination responsibilities, 555 pinpoint responsibility for conducting energy programs, and 556 ensure the accountability of state agencies for the 557 implementation of s. 377.601 s. 377.601(2), the state energy 558 policy. It is the specific intent of the Legislature that 559 nothing in this act shall in any way change the powers, duties, 560 and responsibilities assigned by the Florida Electrical Power 561 Plant Siting Act, part II of chapter 403, or the powers, duties, 562 and responsibilities of the Florida Public Service Commission. 563 (2) DUTIES.—The department shall perform the following 564 functions, unless as otherwise provided, consistent with the 565 development of a state energy policy: 566 (e) The department shall analyze energy data collected and 567 prepare long-range forecasts of energy supply and demand in 568 coordination with the Florida Public Service Commission, which 569 is responsible for electricity and natural gas forecasts. To 570 this end, the forecasts shall contain: 571 1. An analysis of the relationship of state economic 572 growth and development to energy supply and demand, including 573 the constraints to economic growth resulting from energy supply 574 constraints. 575 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 24 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 2. Plans for the development of renewable energy resources 576 and reduction in dependence on depletable energy resources, 577 particularly oil and natural gas, and An analysis of the extent 578 to which domestic energy resources, including renewable energy 579 sources, are being utilized in this the state. 580 3. Consideration of alternative scenarios of statewide 581 energy supply and demand for 5, 10, and 20 years to identify 582 strategies for long-range action, including identification of 583 potential impacts in relation to the goals in s. 377.601 (2) 584 social, economic, and environmental effects . 585 4. An assessment of the state's energy resources, 586 including examination of the availability of commercially 587 developable and imported fuels, and an analysis of anticipated 588 impacts in relation to the goals i n s. 377.601(2) effects on the 589 state's environment and social services resulting from energy 590 resource development activities or from energy supply 591 constraints, or both. 592 (f) The department shall submit an annual report to the 593 Governor and the Legislature reflecting its activities and 594 making recommendations for policies for improvement of the 595 state's response to energy supply and demand and its effect on 596 the health, safety, and welfare of the residents of this state. 597 The report must include a report from th e Florida Public Service 598 Commission on electricity and natural gas and information on 599 energy conservation programs conducted and underway in the past 600 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 25 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S year and include recommendations for energy efficiency and 601 conservation programs for the state, including: 602 1. Formulation of specific recommendations for improvement 603 in the efficiency of energy utilization in governmental, 604 residential, commercial, industrial, and transportation sectors. 605 2. Collection and dissemination of information relating to 606 energy efficiency and conservation. 607 3. Development and conduct of educational and training 608 programs relating to energy efficiency and conservation. 609 4. An analysis of the ways in which state agencies are 610 seeking to implement s. 377.601 s. 377.601(2), the state energy 611 policy, and recommendations for better fulfilling this policy. 612 (m) In recognition of the devastation to the economy of 613 this state and the dangers to the health and welfare of 614 residents of this state caused by severe hurricanes, and the 615 potential for such impacts caused by other natural disasters, 616 the Division of Emergency Management shall include in its energy 617 emergency contingency plan and provide to the Florida Building 618 Commission for inclusion in the Florida Energy Efficiency Code 619 for Building Construction specific provisions to facilitate the 620 use of cost-effective solar energy technologies as emergency 621 remedial and preventive measures for providing electric power, 622 street lighting, and water heating service in the event of 623 electric power outages. 624 Section 10. Sections 377.801, 377.802, 377.803, 377.804, 625 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 26 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 377.808, 377.809, and 377.816, Florida Statutes, are repealed. 626 Section 11. (1) For programs established pursuant to s. 627 377.804, s. 377.808, s. 377.809, or s. 377.816, Florida 628 Statutes, there may not be: 629 (a) New or additional applications, certifications, or 630 allocations approved. 631 (b) New letters of certification issued. 632 (c) New contracts or agreements executed. 633 (d) New awards made. 634 (2) All certifications or allocations issued under such 635 programs are rescinded except for the certifications of, or 636 allocations to, those certified applicants or projects that 637 continue to meet the applicable criteria in effect before July 638 1, 2024. Any existing contract or agreement authorized under any 639 of these programs shall continue in full force and effect in 640 accordance with the statutory requirements in effect when the 641 contract or agreement was executed or last modified. However, 642 further modifications, extensions, or waivers may not be made or 643 granted relating to such contracts or agreements, except 644 computations by the Department of Revenue of the income 645 generated by or arising out of the qualifying project. 646 Section 12. Paragraph (d) of subsection ( 2) of section 647 220.193, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 648 220.193 Florida renewable energy production credit. — 649 (2) As used in this section, the term: 650 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 27 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (d) "Florida renewable energy facility" means a facility 651 in the state that produces electricity f or sale from renewable 652 energy, as defined in s. 377.803 . 653 Section 13. Subsection (7) of section 288.9606, Florida 654 Statutes, is amended to read: 655 288.9606 Issue of revenue bonds. — 656 (7) Notwithstanding any provision of this section, the 657 corporation in its corporate capacity may, without authorization 658 from a public agency under s. 163.01(7), issue revenue bonds or 659 other evidence of indebtedness under this section to: 660 (a) Finance the undertaking of any project within the 661 state that promotes renewable ene rgy as defined in s. 366.91 or 662 s. 377.803; 663 (b) Finance the undertaking of any project within the 664 state that is a project contemplated or allowed under s. 406 of 665 the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009; or 666 (c) If permitted by federal law, fin ance qualifying 667 improvement projects within the state under s. 163.08 ; or. 668 (d) Finance the costs of acquisition or construction of a 669 transportation facility by a private entity or consortium of 670 private entities under a public -private partnership agreemen t 671 authorized by s. 334.30. 672 Section 14. Paragraph (w) of subsection (2) of section 673 380.0651, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 674 380.0651 Statewide guidelines, standards, and exemptions. — 675 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 28 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (2) STATUTORY EXEMPTIONS. —The following developments are 676 exempt from s. 380.06: 677 (w) Any development in an energy economic zone designated 678 pursuant to s. 377.809 upon approval by its local governing 679 body. 680 681 If a use is exempt from review pursuant to paragraphs (a) -(u), 682 but will be part of a larger project that is subject to review 683 pursuant to s. 380.06(12), the impact of the exempt use must be 684 included in the review of the larger project, unless such exempt 685 use involves a development that includes a landowner, tenant, or 686 user that has entered into a funding agreeme nt with the state 687 land planning agency under the Innovation Incentive Program and 688 the agreement contemplates a state award of at least $50 689 million. 690 Section 15. Subsection (2) of section 403.9405, Florida 691 Statutes, is amended to read: 692 403.9405 Applicability; certification; exemption; notice 693 of intent.— 694 (2) No construction of A natural gas transmission pipeline 695 may not be constructed be undertaken after October 1, 1992, 696 without first obtaining certification under ss. 403.9401 -697 403.9425, but these secti ons do not apply to: 698 (a) Natural gas transmission pipelines which are less than 699 100 15 miles in length or which do not cross a county line, 700 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 29 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S unless the applicant has elected to apply for certification 701 under ss. 403.9401-403.9425. 702 (b) Natural gas transmission pipelines for which a 703 certificate of public convenience and necessity has been issued 704 under s. 7(c) of the Natural Gas Act, 15 U.S.C. s. 717f, or a 705 natural gas transmission pipeline certified as an associated 706 facility to an electrical power plant pursuant to the Florida 707 Electrical Power Plant Siting Act, ss. 403.501 -403.518, unless 708 the applicant elects to apply for certification of that pipeline 709 under ss. 403.9401-403.9425. 710 (c) Natural gas transmission pipelines that are owne d or 711 operated by a municipality or any agency thereof, by any person 712 primarily for the local distribution of natural gas, or by a 713 special district created by special act to distribute natural 714 gas, unless the applicant elects to apply for certification of 715 that pipeline under ss. 403.9401 -403.9425. 716 Section 16. Subsection (3) of section 720.3075, Florida 717 Statutes, is amended to read: 718 720.3075 Prohibited clauses in association documents. — 719 (3) Homeowners' association documents, including 720 declarations of covenants, articles of incorporation, or bylaws, 721 may not preclude: 722 (a) The display of up to two portable, removable flags as 723 described in s. 720.304(2)(a) by property owners. However, all 724 flags must be displayed in a respectful manner con sistent with 725 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 30 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S the requirements for the United States flag under 36 U.S.C. 726 chapter 10. 727 (b) Types or fuel sources of energy production which may 728 be used, delivered, converted, or supplied by the following 729 entities to serve customers within the association t hat such 730 entities are authorized to serve: 731 1. A public utility or an electric utility as defined in 732 this chapter; 733 2. An entity formed under s. 163.01 that generates, sells, 734 or transmits electrical energy; 735 3. A natural gas utility as defined in s. 366 .04(3)(c); 736 4. A natural gas transmission company as defined in s. 737 368.103; or 738 5. A Category I liquefied petroleum gas dealer, a Category 739 II liquefied petroleum gas dispenser, or a Category III 740 liquefied petroleum gas cylinder exchange operator as defin ed in 741 s. 527.01. 742 (c) The use of an appliance, including a stove or grill, 743 which uses the types or fuel sources of energy production which 744 may be used, delivered, converted, or supplied by the entities 745 listed in paragraph (b). As used in this paragraph, t he term 746 "appliance" means a device or apparatus manufactured and 747 designed to use energy and for which the Florida Building Code 748 or the Florida Fire Prevention Code provides specific 749 requirements. 750 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 31 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S Section 17. (1) The Public Service Commission shall 751 conduct an assessment of the security and resiliency of the 752 state's electric grid and natural gas facilities against both 753 physical threats and cyber threats. In conducting this 754 assessment, the commission shall consult with the Division of 755 Emergency Management and, in its assessment of cyber threats, 756 shall consult with the Florida Digital Service. All electric 757 utilities, natural gas utilities, and natural gas pipelines 758 operating in this state, regardless of ownership structure, 759 shall cooperate with the commissi on to provide access to all 760 information necessary to conduct the assessment. 761 (2) By July 1, 2025, the commission shall submit a report 762 of its assessment to the Governor, the President of the Senate, 763 and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The re port must 764 also contain any recommendations for potential legislative or 765 administrative actions that may enhance the physical security or 766 cyber security of the state's electric grid or natural gas 767 facilities. 768 Section 18. (1) Recognizing the evolution a nd advances 769 that have occurred and continue to occur in nuclear power 770 technologies, the Public Service Commission shall study and 771 evaluate the technical and economic feasibility of using 772 advanced nuclear power technologies, including small modular 773 reactors, to meet the electrical power needs of the state, and 774 research means to encourage and foster the installation and use 775 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 32 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S of such technologies at military installations in the state in 776 partnership with public utilities. In conducting this study, the 777 commission shall consult with the Department of Environmental 778 Protection and the Division of Emergency Management. 779 (2) By April 1, 2025, the commission shall prepare and 780 submit a report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, 781 and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, containing its 782 findings and any recommendations for potential legislative or 783 administrative actions that may enhance the use of advanced 784 nuclear technologies in a manner consistent with the energy 785 policy goals in s. 377.601(2), Florida St atutes. 786 Section 19. (1) Recognizing the continued development of 787 technologies that support the use of hydrogen as a 788 transportation fuel and the potential for such use to help meet 789 the state's energy policy goals in s. 377.601(2), Florida 790 Statutes, the Department of Transportation, in consultation with 791 the Office of Energy within the Department of Agriculture and 792 Consumer Services, shall study and evaluate the potential 793 development of hydrogen fueling infrastructure, including 794 fueling stations, to suppo rt hydrogen-powered vehicles that use 795 the state highway system. 796 (2) By April 1, 2025, the Department of Transportation 797 shall prepare and submit a report to the Governor, the President 798 of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, 799 containing its findings and any recommendations for potential 800 CS/HB 1645 2024 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb1645-01-c1 Page 33 of 33 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S legislative or administrative actions that may accommodate the 801 future development of hydrogen fueling infrastructure in a 802 manner consistent with the energy policy goals in s. 377.601(2), 803 Florida Statutes. 804 Section 20. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 805