This document does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill sponsor or House of Representatives. STORAGE NAME: h7083z.DOCX DATE: 3/25/2024 HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES STAFF FINAL BILL ANALYSIS BILL #: HB 7083 PCB APC 24-05 Indian Gaming Revenue Trust Fund SPONSOR(S): Appropriations Committee, Leek TIED BILLS: CS/CS/HB 1417 IDEN./SIM. BILLS: SB 7080 FINAL HOUSE FLOOR ACTION: 114 Y’s 0 N’s GOVERNOR’S ACTION: Pending SUMMARY ANALYSIS HB 7083 passed the House on March 5, 2024, as SB 7080. Article III, section 19(f) of the Florida Constitution governs the creation of trust funds and provides that no trust fund of the state or other public body may be created without a three-fifths vote of the membership of each house of the Legislature in a separate bill for that purpose only. In 2021, the State of Florida entered into a gaming compact (the 2021 Compact) with the Seminole Tribe of Florida, which was approved by the United States Department of the Interior. The 2021 Compact establishes a guaranteed minimum payment period for the first five years of the compact, during which the Seminole Tribe is required to make specified revenue share payments to the state. SB 1638 (2024) creates s. 380.095, F.S., requiring the Department of Revenue to deposit 96 percent of any revenue share payment received under the 2021 Compact into the Indian Gaming Revenue Trust Fund within the Department of Financial Services. Such funds would be distributed as follows: $100 million to support the Florida Wildlife Corridor. $100 million for the management of uplands and removal of invasive species, divided between the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), and the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. $100 million to DEP for the Statewide Flooding and Sea Level Rise Resilience Plan; and The remainder to DEP for the Water Quality Improvement Grant Program. The bill creates s. 17.71, F.S., establishing the Indian Gaming Revenue Clearing Trust Fund within the Department of Financial Services to serve as a depository for certain revenue-sharing payments received by the state under the 2021 Compact. Additionally, the bill provides that: Funds will be credited to and disbursed from the Trust Fund as provided in SB 1638. Such funds are exempt from the 8 percent service charges imposed pursuant to s. 215.20, F.S. The Trust Fund is exempt from certain termination provisions of the Florida Constitution. The bill does not have a fiscal impact on the state or local governments. Subject to the Governor’s veto powers, the bill will take effect on the same date that SB 1638 or similar legislation takes effect, if such legislation is adopted in the same legislative session or an extension thereof and becomes a law. STORAGE NAME: h7083z.DOCX PAGE: 2 DATE: 3/25/2024 I. SUBSTANTIVE INFORMATION A. EFFECT OF CHANGES: Background The state administers various programs such as the Florida Forever Program and Rural and Family Lands Protection program to conserve and protect Florida’s natural resources. The state also invests in improving water quality throughout the state through programs such as the water quality improvement grant program, which is administered by the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP). In 2021, the State of Florida entered into a gaming compact (the 2021 Compact) with the Seminole Tribe of Florida (Seminole Tribe), which was approved by the United States Department of the Interior. The 2021 Compact establishes a guaranteed minimum payment period for the first five years of the compact, during which the Seminole Tribe is required to make specified revenue share payments to the state. 2024 Legislative Session SB 1638 (2024) creates s. 380.095, F.S., requiring the Department of Revenue to deposit 96 percent of any revenue share payment received under the 2021 Compact into the Indian Gaming Revenue Trust Fund within the Department of Financial Services. SB 1638 also provides that such funds will be distributed as follows: $100 million to support the Florida Wildlife Corridor. $100 million for the management of uplands and removal of invasive species, divided between the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission, the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP), and the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. $100 million to DEP for the Statewide Flooding and Sea Level Rise Resilience Plan; and The remainder to DEP for the Water Quality Improvement Grant Program. Trust Funds A trust fund may be created by law only by the Legislature and only if passed by a three-fifths vote of the membership of each house in a separate bill for that purpose only. 1 Except for trust funds being re- created by the Legislature, each trust fund must be created by statutory language that specifies at least the following: The name of the trust fund. The agency or branch of state government responsible for administering the trust fund. The requirements or purposes that the trust fund is established to meet. The sources of moneys to be credited to the trust fund or specific sources of receipts to be deposited in the trust fund. 2 Pursuant to article III, section 19(f)(2) of the Florida Constitution, state trust funds must terminate not more than four years after the effective date of the act authorizing the initial creation of the trust fund. However, the Legislature may set a shorter period for which any trust fund is authorized and exceptions to the termination provision apply. For example, trust funds created as clearing funds are exempt from the termination provisions in article III, section 19(f)(2) of the Florida Constitution. 3 If a trust fund is terminated, all cash balances and income of the trust fund are deposited into the General Revenue Fund. 4 The agency or Chief Justice pays the outstanding debts of the trust fund, and the Chief Financial Officer closes out and removes the trust fund from the state financial systems. 5 1 art, III, s. 19(f)(1), Fla. Const. 2 s. 215.3207, F.S. 3 art, III, s. 19(f)(3), Fla. Const. 4 s. 215.3206(2), F.S. 5 Id. STORAGE NAME: h7083z.DOCX PAGE: 3 DATE: 3/25/2024 Effect of the Bill The bill creates s. 17.71, F.S., establishing the Indian Gaming Revenue Clearing Trust Fund within the Department of Financial Services (DFS) to serve as a depository for certain revenue-sharing payments received by the state under the 2021 Compact. Additionally, the bill provides that: Funds will be credited to and disbursed from the Trust Fund as provided in s. 380.095, F.S., as created by SB 1638 (2024). Funds are exempt from the 8 percent service charges imposed pursuant to s. 215.20, F.S. The Trust Fund is exempt from certain termination provisions of the Florida Constitution. The bill will take effect on the same date that SB 1638 or similar legislation takes effect, if such legislation is adopted in the same legislative session or an extension thereof and becomes a law. II. FISCAL ANALYSIS & ECONOMIC IMPACT STATEMENT A. FISCAL IMPACT ON STATE GOVERNMENT: 1. Revenues: None 2. Expenditures: Creation and administration of a new trust fund may have an insignificant administrative cost on DFS that can be absorbed within existing resources. B. FISCAL IMPACT ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS: 1. Revenues: None 2. Expenditures: None C. DIRECT ECONOMIC IMPACT ON PRIVATE SECTOR: None D. FISCAL COMMENTS: None