Florida 2024 2024 Regular Session

Florida Senate Bill S0592 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 02/23/2024

                    The Florida Senate 
BILL ANALYSIS AND FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT 
(This document is based on the provisions contained in the legislation as of the latest date listed below.) 
Prepared By: The Professional Staff of the Committee on Fiscal Policy  
 
BILL: CS/CS/SB 592 
INTRODUCER:  Fiscal Policy Committee; Governmental Oversight and Accountability Committee and 
Senator Burgess 
SUBJECT:  Historical Preservation Programs 
DATE: February 23, 2024 
 
 ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR  REFERENCE  	ACTION 
1. Limones-Borja McVaney GO Fav/CS 
2. Wells Jerrett ATD  Favorable 
3. Limones-Borja Yeatman FP Fav/CS 
 
Please see Section IX. for Additional Information: 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE - Substantial Changes 
 
I. Summary: 
CS/CS/SB 592 creates a partnership between the Department of State (DOS) and the Florida 
African American Heritage Preservation Network (FAAHPN). Subject to legislative funding, the 
DOS and the FAAHPN will preserve Florida's black and African-American history by 
supporting museums, galleries, and archives, and by providing technology, training, and other 
technical assistance. The bill requires the FAAHPN to submit a list of member museums to the 
DOS. The DOS must then independently verify that such museums are members of the 
FAAHPN. This is for purposes of providing funding to support the museums. Additional eligible 
expenditures, such as internships and living history presentations, will be determined jointly by 
the DOS and the FAAHPN. 
 
The bill takes effect July 1, 2024. 
II. Present Situation: 
Florida African American Heritage Preservation Network 
The Florida African American Heritage Preservation Network (FAAHPN) is a professional 
association organized in 2001 by the John Gilmore Riley Center Museum. The FAAHPN serves 
as an informational and technical assistance resource in response to a growing interest in 
REVISED:   BILL: CS/CS/SB 592   	Page 2 
 
preserving Florida’s African American culture, that of the African Diaspora and that of other 
related ethnically diverse historic resources globally.
1
 The FAAHPN provides the following: 
 Technical assistance to museum and historic preservation professionals; 
 Content development and management; 
 Enhancement of organizational resource allocation; 
 Professional development for staff, board members, and volunteers; 
 Information technology upgrades through hardware and software integration; 
 Grant, fundraising and private-funding development training; 
 Archival research and digitization; 
 Consultation for obtaining historic designation; and 
 Creation of living history exhibits and educational products.
2
 
 
The following is the history of state funds requested by the Network by fiscal year. The state 
funds actually appropriated to the Network are reflected in the final row:  
 
Spending 
Category 
Description 2020-2021
3
 2021-2022
4
 2022-2023
5
 2023-2024
6
 
Executive Director 
Salary and Benefits 
Contract fees to 
oversee and 
provide ongoing 
administrative and 
technical 
assistance to 
network museums. 
$73, 000 $58, 200 $116, 400 $116, 400 
Expense/ 
Equipment/Travel/ 
Supplies/ Other 
Office needs, 
network field 
meeting costs for 
workshops, and 
on-site technical 
assistance. 
$7,250 $5,400 $10,000 $10,000 
Consultants/ 
Contracted 
Services/Study 
Technicians, 
specific 
subject/skill 
consultants 
$57,750 $28,800 $26,000 $56,000 
Salary and Benefits 
for others 
Network interns; 
stipends paid and 
expense 
$95,150 $72,800 $142,600 $145,600 
                                                
1
 The Blanchard House Museum, The Network, http://www.blanchardhousemuseum.org/network.html (last visited Jan. 16, 
2024). 
2
 The Florida African American Heritage Preservation Network, About FAAHPN, http://faahpn.com/about-faahpn/ (last 
visited Jan. 17, 2024). 
3
 The Florida Senate, Local Funding Initiative Request Fiscal Year 2020-2021, 
https://flsenate.gov/PublishedContent/Session/FiscalYear/FY2020-21/LocalFundingInitiativeRequests/FY2020-
21_S1360.PDF (last visited Jan. 17, 2024). 
4
 The Florida Senate, Local Funding Initiative Request Fiscal Year 2021-2022, 
https://flsenate.gov/PublishedContent/Session/FiscalYear/FY2021-22/LocalFundingInitiativeRequests/FY2021-
22_S1553.PDF (last visited Jan. 17, 2024). 
5
 The Florida Senate, Local Funding Initiative Request Fiscal Year 2022-2023, 
https://flsenate.gov/PublishedContent/Session/FiscalYear/FY2022-23/LocalFundingInitiativeRequests/FY2022-
23_S1931.PDF (last visited Jan. 17, 2024). 
6
 The Florida Senate, Local Funding Initiative Request Fiscal Year 2023-2024, 
https://flsenate.gov/PublishedContent/Session/FiscalYear/FY2023-24/LocalFundingInitiativeRequests/FY2023-
24_S1790.PDF (last visited Jan. 17, 2024).  BILL: CS/CS/SB 592   	Page 3 
 
Spending 
Category 
Description 2020-2021
3
 2021-2022
4
 2022-2023
5
 2023-2024
6
 
allowances to 
regular docents 
and volunteer 
FAAHPN Museum 
Directors. 
Expense/Equipment
/Travel/Supplies/ 
Other 
Grants; exhibits/ 
tech/events/ 
collections; 
additional $25,000 
increase to fulfill 
requests for the 
installation of state 
historic markers at 
eligible museum 
locations and 
increase in fund 
allowances 
resulting from two 
new network 
museums. 
$254,850 $207,200 $400,000 $414,400 
Consultants/ 
Contracted 
Services/Study 
Research; public 
relations; 
communications; 
and marketing 
$12,000 $27,600 $25,000 $57,600 
Total State Funds Requested 
$500,000 $400,000 $720,000 $800,000 
Total State Funds Received 
$325,000 $720,000 $800,000 $800,000 
 
Florida Historical Resources Act 
Chapter 267, F.S., is referred to as the “Florida Historical Resources Act.”
7
 This chapter gives 
the Division of Historical Resources authority to adopt rules to implement the duties provided for 
in ch. 267, F.S.
8
 The chapter establishes programs and policies to encourage preservation of 
historic resources for the public benefit. Major goals of Florida's historic preservation program 
are to identify, register, protect, and preserve significant historical resources which belong to the 
public.
9
 
 
Division of Historical Resources 
The Department of State’s (DOS) Division of Historical Resources (Division) is responsible for 
preserving and promoting Florida’s historical, archaeological, and folk culture resources. The 
Division Director’s Office oversees a Historic Preservation Grants program to help preserve and 
maintain Florida’s historic buildings and archaeological sites and coordinates outreach programs. 
The Division Director also serves as the State Historic Preservation Officer, acting as the liaison 
with the national historic preservation program conducted by the National Park Service.
10
  
                                                
7
 Section 267.011, F.S. 
8
 Section 267.031, F.S. 
9
 Department of State, Florida Division of Historical Resources, Laws, 
https://dos.fl.gov/historical/archaeology/underwater/laws/#:~:text=Florida%20Historical%20Resources%20Act,land%20and
%20in%20the%20water (last visited Jan. 14, 2024). 
10
 Florida Department of State, Florida Division of Historical Resources, About, https://dos.myflorida.com/historical/about/ 
(last visited Jan. 14, 2024).   BILL: CS/CS/SB 592   	Page 4 
 
The Division is comprised of the following Bureaus:  
 Bureau of Historic Preservation;  
 Bureau of Historical Museums; and  
 Bureau of Archeological Research.
11
  
 
Department of State 
The DOS, created in s. 20.10, F.S., is composed of six divisions: Elections, Historical Resources, 
Corporations, Library and Information Services, Arts and Culture, and Administration. The head 
of the DOS is the Secretary of State (Secretary). The Secretary is appointed by and serves at the 
pleasure of the Governor, and is confirmed by the Senate. The Secretary performs functions 
conferred by the State Constitution upon the custodian of state records.
12
 The Secretary also 
serves as the state protocol officer and, in consultation with the Governor and other 
governmental officials, develops, maintains, publishes, and distributes the state protocol 
manual.
13
 
III. Effect of Proposed Changes: 
Section 1 creates a partnership between the DOS and the FAAHPN. Subject to legislative 
funding, the DOS and the FAAHPN will preserve the history, culture, and contributions of 
Florida’s black and African-American residents. The preservation efforts must include, but are 
not limited to the following: 
 Providing funding to support member museums and affiliates and the institutions served; 
 Supporting galleries and archives; 
 Providing funding in the following areas: 
o Technology; 
o Equipment acquisition; and 
o Content and exhibit development, fabrication, and installation; 
 Preserving documents and artifacts; 
 Providing processional and resource development services such as conferences and 
workshops; and  
 Providing funding for training and technical assistance. 
 
The section requires the FAAHPN to submit a list of member museums to the DOS. The DOS 
must then independently verify that such museums are members of the FAAHPN. This is for 
purposes of providing funding to support the museums. 
 
The DOS and the FAAHPN will determine other eligible expenditure’s related to the goal and 
mission of the partnership. 
 
Section 2 provides that the bill will take effect on July 1, 2024.  
                                                
11
 Id. 
12
 Section 20.10(1), F.S. 
13
 Section 15.01(1), F.S.  BILL: CS/CS/SB 592   	Page 5 
 
IV. Constitutional Issues: 
A. Municipality/County Mandates Restrictions: 
Not applicable. The mandate restrictions do not apply because the bill does not require 
counties and municipalities to spend funds, reduce counties’ or municipalities’ ability to 
raise revenue, or reduce the percentage of state tax shared with counties and 
municipalities. 
B. Public Records/Open Meetings Issues: 
None. 
C. Trust Funds Restrictions: 
None. 
D. State Tax or Fee Increases: 
None. 
E. Other Constitutional Issues: 
None identified. 
V. Fiscal Impact Statement: 
A. Tax/Fee Issues: 
None. 
B. Private Sector Impact: 
None. The bill directs the Department of State to contract with the FAAHPN if funds are 
appropriated for that purpose. However, it should be noted that the Legislature, when 
making the appropriation, may direct the expenditure differently than described in this 
bill. 
C. Government Sector Impact: 
The bill is not expected to impact state or local government revenues and expenditures 
because no funds are appropriated in this bill.  
VI. Technical Deficiencies: 
None.  BILL: CS/CS/SB 592   	Page 6 
 
VII. Related Issues: 
If the intent of this bill is to establish “an appropriation that is specifically authorized by statute,” 
the language in the bill (“subject to the appropriation of funds by the Legislature…”) may be 
deficient. The State Constitution provides “no money shall be drawn from the treasury except in 
pursuance of appropriation made by law.”
14
 Section 216.011(1)(c), F.S., defines “appropriation” 
to mean “a legal authorization to make expenditures for specific purposes within the amounts 
authorized by law.” Thus, an appropriation is the legal authority granted by the legislature to 
draw money from the treasury. 
 
In its simplest form, the bill requires the Department of State to contract with the Florida African 
American Heritage Preservation Network to conduct certain tasks if the department is 
appropriated funds for this purpose. This language recognizes that the Legislature must take 
another legislative action to authorize the drawing for funds, which could be done without the 
authority granted in this bill. The language of the bill is akin to proviso that would typically 
attach to a legislative appropriation included in the General Appropriations Act. 
VIII. Statutes Affected: 
This bill creates section 267.0724 of the Florida Statutes. 
IX. Additional Information: 
A. Committee Substitute – Statement of Changes: 
(Summarizing differences between the Committee Substitute and the prior version of the bill.) 
CS/CS by Fiscal Policy on February 22, 2024: 
The committee substitute requires the FAAHPN to submit a list of member museums to 
the DOS. The DOS must then independently verify that such museums are members of 
the FAAHPN. This is for purposes of providing funding to support the museums. 
 
CS by Governmental Oversight and Accountability on January 22, 2024: 
The committee substitute clarifies that the term “department” on line 18 is referring to the 
Department of State. 
B. Amendments: 
None. 
This Senate Bill Analysis does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill’s introducer or the Florida Senate. 
                                                
14
 Art. VII, s. 1(1)(c), State Constitution.