Florida 2024 2024 Regular Session

Florida Senate Bill S1652 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 02/13/2024

                    The Florida Senate 
BILL ANALYSIS AND FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT 
(This document is based on the provisions contained in the legislation as of the latest date listed below.) 
Prepared By: The Professional Staff of the Appropriations Committee on Education  
 
BILL: SB 1652 
INTRODUCER:  Senator Burgess 
SUBJECT:  District and School Advisory Councils 
DATE: February 12, 2024 
 
 ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR  REFERENCE  	ACTION 
1. Jahnke Bouck ED Favorable 
2. Gray Elwell AED  Favorable 
3.     RC  
 
I. Summary: 
SB 1652 renames district advisory councils and school advisory councils as “district community 
advisory boards” and “community advisory boards,” respectively. Additionally, the bill: 
 Requires community advisory boards to publicize open positions on the board, information 
regarding board elections and appointments, and information about becoming a board 
member. 
 Establishes terms for executive board members. 
 Requires the district school board to administer training for members of a community 
advisory board. 
 
This bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact. See Section V, Fiscal Impact Statement. 
 
The bill is effective July 1, 2024. 
II. Present Situation: 
District and School Advisory Councils 
Each district school board must establish an advisory council for each school in the district and 
develop procedures for the election and appointment of advisory council members. The school 
advisory council is the sole body responsible for final decision-making at the school relating to 
the implementation of school improvement and education accountability.
1
 
 
The advisory councils must consist of the principal and an appropriately balanced number of 
teachers, education support employees,
2
 students, parents, and other business and community 
                                                
1
 Section 1001.452(1), F.S. 
2
 Section 1001.452(1)(a), F.S. (flush left provision at the end of the paragraph).  
REVISED:   BILL: SB 1652   	Page 2 
 
citizens who are representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic community served by the 
school. Career center and high school advisory councils must include students, and middle and 
junior high school advisory councils may include students. School advisory councils of career 
centers and adult education centers are not required to include parents as members. Council 
members representing teachers, education support employees, students, and parents must be 
elected by their respective peer groups at the school in a fair and equitable manner.
3
 
 
The district school board must review the membership composition of each advisory council. If 
the district school board determines that the membership elected by the school is not 
representative of the ethnic, racial, and economic community served by the school, the district 
school board must appoint additional members to achieve proper representation. The 
Commissioner of Education must determine if schools have maximized their efforts to include 
on their advisory councils minority persons and persons of lower socioeconomic status.
4
 
 
School districts with a student population of 10,000 or less are excepted from the requirement 
that each school have a school advisory council. In such districts, the district school board is only 
required to establish a district advisory council that includes at least one duly elected teacher 
from each school in the district.
5
 
 
The district school board may establish a district advisory council representative of the district 
that is composed of teachers, students, parents, and other citizens or a district advisory council 
that may be comprised of representatives of each school advisory council.
6
 Similarly, the district 
school board may establish a district advisory council with appropriate representatives for the 
purpose of developing and monitoring a district school improvement plan that encompasses all 
such schools in the district for those schools operating for the purpose of providing educational 
services to youth in Department of Juvenile Justice programs.
7
 
 
Each school advisory council must adopt bylaws establishing procedures for: 
 Requiring a quorum, or a majority of the membership, to be present before a vote may be 
taken by the school advisory council. 
 Requiring at least three days’ advance notice in writing to all members of the advisory 
council of any matter that is scheduled to come before the council for a vote. 
 Scheduling meetings when parents, students, teachers, businesspersons, and members of the 
community can attend. 
 Replacing any member who has two unexcused consecutive absences from a school advisory 
council meeting that is noticed according to the procedures in the bylaws. 
 Recording minutes of meetings.
8
 
 
The district school board may review all proposed bylaws of a school advisory council and must 
maintain a record of minutes of council meetings.
9
 
                                                
3
 1001.452(1)(a), F.S. 
4
 Id. (flush left provision at the end of the paragraph). 
5
 Id.  
6
 Section 1001.452(1)(b), F.S. 
7
 Section 1001.452(1)(c), F.S. 
8
 Section 1001.452(1)(d), F.S. 
9
 Id.. (flush left provision at the end of the paragraph).  BILL: SB 1652   	Page 3 
 
 
Each advisory council must perform functions established by regulations of the district school 
board; however, no advisory council can have any of the powers and duties reserved by law to 
the district school board. Each school advisory council must assist in the preparation and 
evaluation of the school improvement plan. Additionally, with technical assistance from the 
Department of Education, each school advisory council must assist in the preparation of the 
school’s annual budget.
10
 
 
Currently, members serving on a school advisory council do not have term limits. 
III. Effect of Proposed Changes: 
This bill modifies s. 1001.452, F.S., by renaming district advisory councils and school advisory 
councils as “district community advisory boards” and “community advisory boards,” 
respectively. The bill requires community advisory boards to publicize open positions on the 
board, information regarding board elections and appointments, and information about becoming 
a board member. The bill also requires the community advisory board to work with each school 
to ensure the board's efforts to publicize such information are effective. 
 
The bill specifies that executive board members of a community advisory board, consisting of 
the president, vice president, secretary, and treasurer, are limited to two-year terms. The bill 
requires district school boards to administer training, and each member of a community advisory 
board must complete such training at least once. 
 
Additionally, the bill requires the community advisory board to review, approve, and update its 
bylaws as scheduled by the district school board. 
 
The bill also includes a number of conforming cross-references relating to the renaming of the 
councils. 
 
The bill is effective July 1, 2024. 
IV. Constitutional Issues: 
A. Municipality/County Mandates Restrictions: 
None. 
B. Public Records/Open Meetings Issues: 
None. 
C. Trust Funds Restrictions: 
None. 
                                                
10
 Section 1001.452(2), F.S.  BILL: SB 1652   	Page 4 
 
D. State Tax or Fee Increases: 
None. 
E. Other Constitutional Issues: 
None. 
V. Fiscal Impact Statement: 
A. Tax/Fee Issues: 
None. 
B. Private Sector Impact: 
None. 
C. Government Sector Impact: 
This bill does not appear to have a fiscal impact on state revenues or expenditures. 
VI. Technical Deficiencies: 
None. 
VII. Related Issues: 
None. 
VIII. Statutes Affected: 
This bill substantially amends the following sections of the Florida Statutes: 1001.452, 24.121, 
1001.42, 1001.43, 1002.23, 1002.32, 1002.33, 1003.02, 1003.4203, 1006.07, 1008.345, 1008.36, 
1012.71, and 1012.98. 
IX. Additional Information: 
A. Committee Substitute – Statement of Changes: 
(Summarizing differences between the Committee Substitute and the prior version of the bill.) 
None. 
B. Amendments: 
None. 
This Senate Bill Analysis does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill’s introducer or the Florida Senate.