HB 5A 2025A CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb5a-00 Page 1 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to combatting illegal immigration; 2 amending s. 560.208, F.S.; prohibiting licensed money 3 services businesses from initiating foreign remittance 4 transfers unless they have verified that the sender is 5 not an unauthorized alien; defining the t erm "foreign 6 remittance transfer"; requiring the Financial Services 7 Commission to adopt certain rules; requiring licensees 8 to submit certain forms to the commission within a 9 specified timeframe; requiring licensees to pay 10 specified penalties for any foreig n remittance 11 transferred in violation of specified provisions; 12 requiring quarterly penalty remittances; requiring 13 licensees to submit certain forms and penalties to the 14 Office of Financial Regulation of the commission 15 within a specified timeframe; requirin g the office to 16 deposit such penalties into a certain fund; amending 17 s. 560.211, F.S.; requiring that licensees make, keep, 18 and preserve for 5 years records of certain 19 documentation and penalties paid; creating s. 20 560.2115, F.S.; authorizing the office to request, and 21 requiring licensees to provide, records of certain 22 documentation; authorizing the filing of complaints; 23 providing criminal penalties for knowingly filing 24 false or frivolous complaints; imposing requirements 25 HB 5A 2025A CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb5a-00 Page 2 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S on the office upon receipt of a vali d complaint 26 substantiated by evidence of a violation; requiring 27 the office to conduct random quarterly audits of 28 licensees to ensure compliance with specified 29 provisions; specifying that failure to comply with 30 certain provisions constitutes grounds for the 31 suspension of all licenses issued by the office; 32 prohibiting the office from auditing a licensee more 33 than a specified number of times within a specified 34 period; providing an exception; authorizing the 35 office, on behalf of the commission, to adopt certain 36 emergency rules; providing for severability; providing 37 an effective date. 38 39 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 40 41 Section 1. Subsection (7) is added to section 560.208, 42 Florida Statutes, to read: 43 560.208 Conduct of business .βIn addition to the 44 requirements specified in s. 560.1401, a licensee under this 45 part: 46 (7)(a) May not initiate a foreign remittance transfer 47 unless the licensee has verified that the sender is not an 48 unauthorized alien as defined in s. 908.111. As used in this 49 section, the term "foreign remittance transfer" means a 50 HB 5A 2025A CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb5a-00 Page 3 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S remittance transfer as defined in the Electronic Fund Transfer 51 Act, 15 U.S.C. s. 1693o -1, as amended, the recipient of which is 52 located in any country other than the United States. The 53 commission shall adopt rules relating to acceptable forms of 54 documentation that a licensee shall use to verify that the 55 sender of a foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized 56 alien as defined in s. 908.111. The licensee shall provide 57 confirmation of verif ication on such forms as the commission may 58 prescribe for this purpose. All required forms must be submitted 59 to the commission not later than the 15th day of the month 60 following the close of each calendar quarter. 61 (b) Shall pay a penalty equal to 25 perc ent of the United 62 States dollar amount transferred, excluding any fees or charges 63 imposed by the licensee, for any foreign remittance transfer 64 initiated in violation of paragraph (a). The licensee shall 65 remit penalties owed under this paragraph quarterly t o the 66 office in addition to any such forms as the office may prescribe 67 for such purpose. All required penalties and forms must be 68 submitted to the office not later than the 15th day of the month 69 following the close of each calendar quarter. Notwithstanding 70 ss. 252.3711 and 560.144, the office shall deposit penalties 71 collected pursuant to this paragraph in the Emergency 72 Preparedness and Response Fund under s. 252.3711. 73 Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, failure to 74 comply with paragraph (a) does not subject a licensee to any 75 HB 5A 2025A CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb5a-00 Page 4 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S penalty other than the penalty imposed by this paragraph. 76 Section 2. Subsection (1) of section 560.211, Florida 77 Statutes, is amended to read: 78 560.211 Required records. β 79 (1) In addition to the record retention requ irements under 80 s. 560.1105, each licensee under this part must make, keep, and 81 preserve the following books, accounts, records, and documents 82 for 5 years: 83 (a) A daily record of payment instruments sold and of 84 currency, monetary value, payment instruments , or virtual 85 currency transmitted. 86 (b) A general ledger containing all asset, liability, 87 capital, income, and expense accounts, which shall be posted at 88 least monthly. 89 (c) Daily settlement records received from authorized 90 vendors. 91 (d) Monthly financi al institution statements and 92 reconciliation records. 93 (e) Records of outstanding payment instruments and of 94 currency, monetary value, payment instruments, or virtual 95 currency transmitted. 96 (f) Records of each payment instrument paid and of 97 currency, monetary value, payment instruments, or virtual 98 currency transmitted. 99 (g) A list of the names and addresses of all of the 100 HB 5A 2025A CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb5a-00 Page 5 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S licensee's authorized vendors. 101 (h) Records that document the establishment, monitoring, 102 and termination of relationships with auth orized vendors and 103 foreign affiliates. 104 (i) Records of: 105 1. The documentation used to verify that the sender of a 106 foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized alien. 107 2. Penalties paid pursuant to s. 560.208(7)(b), including 108 the date and amount of each foreign remittance transfer and the 109 name, date of birth, and address of each sender. 110 (j) Any additional records, as prescribed by rule, 111 designed to detect and prevent money laundering. 112 (k)(j) Any additional records, as prescribed by rule, 113 related to virtual currency. 114 Section 3. Section 560.2115, Florida Statutes, is created 115 to read: 116 560.2115 Required records audit. β 117 (1) For the purpose of enforcement of this section, the 118 office may at any time request, and the licensee must provide, 119 records of documentation used to verify that the sender of a 120 foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized alien. 121 (2) A person who has a good faith belief that a licensee 122 is failing to comply with s. 560.208(7)(a) may file a complaint 123 with the office. 124 (3) A person who knowingly files a false or frivolous 125 HB 5A 2025A CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb5a-00 Page 6 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S complaint under subsection (2), including any complaint that 126 violates federal law, commits a misdemeanor of the second 127 degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. 128 (4) Upon receipt of a valid complaint substantiated by 129 evidence of a violation of s. 560.208(7)(a), the office shall 130 notify the licensee of the complaint and direct the licensee to 131 pay a penalty pursuant to s. 560.208(7)(b). 132 (5) In addition to the requirements under subsectio n (1), 133 beginning July 1, 2026, the office shall conduct random 134 quarterly audits of licensees to ensure compliance with s. 135 560.208(7)(a). During an audit, a licensee shall produce records 136 of the documentation used to verify that each sender of a 137 foreign remittance transfer is not an unauthorized alien. A 138 licensee that fails to comply with s. 560.208(7)(a) is subject 139 to the penalty pursuant to s. 560.208(7)(b). 140 (6) Failure to comply with subsection (5) constitutes 141 grounds for the suspension of all licenses held by the licensee 142 which were issued by the office. 143 (7) The office may not audit a licensee more than once 144 every 2 years unless an audit within the last 6 months found the 145 licensee out of compliance with s. 560.208(7)(a). 146 Section 4. The Office of Financial Regulation, on behalf 147 of the Financial Services Commission, is authorized, and all 148 conditions are deemed met, to adopt emergency rules pursuant to 149 s. 120.54(4) to implement this act. Notwithstanding any other 150 HB 5A 2025A CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb5a-00 Page 7 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S law, emergency rules adopted pursuant to this section are 151 effective for 6 months after adoption and may be renewed during 152 the pendency of procedures to adopt permanent rules addressing 153 the subject of the emergency rules. 154 Section 5. If any provision of this act or its application 155 to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the invalidity 156 does not affect other provisions or applications of this act 157 which can be given effect without the invalid provisions or 158 application, and to this end the provisions of this act are 159 severable. 160 Section 6. This act shall take effect March 31, 2025. 161