CS/HB 277 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb277-01-c1 Page 1 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S A bill to be entitled 1 An act relating to veterans' benefits assistance; 2 creating s. 501.9741, F.S.; providing definitions; 3 prohibiting a person from receiving compensation for 4 referring an individual to another person for 5 advising, assisting, or consulting on veterans' 6 benefits matters; authorizing compensation for 7 services rendered during a specified period only under 8 certain circumstances; requiring that, before such 9 services are rendered, a written agreement, which must 10 include specified information, be signed by both 11 parties; requiring that persons who advise, assist, or 12 consult on veterans' benefits matters for compensation 13 provide a specified oral and written disclosure before 14 entering into a business relationship with a client; 15 prohibiting a provider who advises, assists, or 16 consults on veterans' benefits matters from charging 17 certain fees; prohibiting the charging of interest on 18 payment plans; providing requirements in the event of 19 the death of a veteran claimant; prohibiting certain 20 guarantees; providing security requirem ents for the 21 handling of a veteran's personal and account 22 information; requiring a provider to successfully 23 complete a specified background screening before 24 entering into an agreement with a veteran for 25 CS/HB 277 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb277-01-c1 Page 2 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S veterans' benefits matters; requiring a provider to 26 provide copies of certain documents to the veteran and 27 maintain a copy of such documents pursuant to 28 specified provisions; prohibiting a person who 29 provides services from receiving compensation before 30 the resolution of a certain complaint if the 31 individual receiving services files such a complaint; 32 providing that a violation is a deceptive and unfair 33 trade practice which may be subject to specified 34 penalties; providing construction; providing an 35 effective date. 36 37 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the St ate of Florida: 38 39 Section 1. Section 501.9741, Florida Statutes, is created 40 to read: 41 501.9741 Assisting in veterans' benefits matters. — 42 (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 43 (a) "Compensation" means payment of any money, thing of 44 value, or economic benefit conferred on or received by a person 45 in return for services rendered or to be rendered. 46 (b) "Provider" means an entity or individual assisting 47 veterans with veterans' benefits matters. 48 (c) "Veteran" has the same meaning as in s. 1.01(14) and 49 includes eligible peacetime service as defined in s. 296.02. 50 CS/HB 277 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb277-01-c1 Page 3 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S (d) "Veterans' benefits matter" means the preparation, 51 presentation, or prosecution of a veteran's claim, or a claim by 52 the veteran's spouse, dependent child, or any other individ ual 53 eligible for any benefit, program, service, commodity, function, 54 status, or entitlement under the laws and regulations 55 administered by the Department of Veterans' Affairs or the 56 United States Department of Veterans Affairs. 57 (2) LIMITS ON COMPENSATION ; TERMS OF ENGAGEMENT; WRITTEN 58 DISCLOSURE.— 59 (a) A person may not receive compensation for referring an 60 individual to a provider who will advise, assist, or consult 61 with the individual regarding any veterans' benefits matter. 62 (b) A provider may receive compensation for services 63 rendered in connection with a claim filed within the 1 -year 64 presumptive period after active -duty release as determined by 65 the United States Department of Veterans Affairs only if the 66 veteran acknowledges, by signing a waiver, that he or she is 67 within the presumptive period and is choosing to deny the free 68 services available to him or her. 69 (c) A provider seeking compensation for advising, 70 assisting, or consulting with an individual regarding any 71 veterans' benefits matter must, bef ore rendering services, enter 72 into a written agreement, signed by both parties, which: 73 1. Memorializes the specific terms under which the 74 compensation will be determined; and 75 CS/HB 277 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb277-01-c1 Page 4 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S 2. Provides that compensation for such services is 76 contingent upon securing an increase in benefits awarded as a 77 direct result of such services . Any such compensation may not 78 exceed the lesser of five times the amount of the monthly 79 increase in benefits a warded based on the claim or $12,500, and 80 must be paid out according to the specific terms agreed to by 81 both parties in accordance with subparagraph 1. 82 (d)1. A provider who advises, assists, or consults on 83 veterans' benefits matters for compensation shal l provide the 84 following disclosure , both orally and in writing, before 85 entering into a business relationship with an individual: 86 87 "This business is not sponsored by or affiliated with 88 the Florida Department of Veterans' Affairs, the 89 United States Departmen t of Veterans Affairs, or any 90 other federally chartered veterans' service 91 organization. Other organizations, including, but not 92 limited to, the Florida Department of Veterans' 93 Affairs, a local veterans' service organization, and 94 other federally chartered v eterans' service 95 organizations, may be able to provide you with this 96 service free of charge. Products or services offered 97 by this business are not necessarily endorsed by any 98 of these organizations. You may qualify for other 99 veterans' benefits beyond the b enefits for which you 100 CS/HB 277 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb277-01-c1 Page 5 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S are receiving services here." 101 102 2. The written disclosure must appear in a font size of at 103 least 12 points in an easily identifiable place in the 104 provider's agreement with the individual seeking services and 105 must be signed by the ind ividual to signify that he or she 106 understands the oral and written disclosure's provisions. The 107 provider must retain a copy of the written disclosure while 108 providing veterans' benefits services to the individual for 109 compensation and for at least 6 years after the date on which 110 the service relations terminate. 111 (e) A provider who advises, assists, or consults on a 112 veterans' benefits matter may not charge an initial or 113 nonrefundable fee. Any charge for interest on any payment plan 114 agreed to by the parties is prohibited. 115 (3) DEATH OF VETERAN CLAIMANT. —If a veteran claimant dies 116 before a claim is processed: 117 (a) Any expected compensation must be waived and a charge, 118 fee, or debt may not be collected; and 119 (b) Any payment plan for services rendered must be 120 terminated immediately. 121 (4) PROHIBITIONS.— 122 (a) A provider may not guarantee, either directly or by 123 implication, a successful outcome or that an individual is 124 certain to receive specific veterans' benefits or a specific 125 CS/HB 277 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb277-01-c1 Page 6 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S level, percentage, or amount of ve terans' benefits. 126 (b) A provider who advises, assists, or consults on 127 veterans' benefits matters for compensation: 128 1. May not use an international call center or data center 129 to process a veteran's personal information. 130 2. May not use a veteran's personal log-in, username, or 131 password information to access that veteran's medical, 132 financial, or government benefits information. 133 (5) BACKGROUND SCREENING. —A provider must successfully 134 complete a level 2 background screening as described in s. 135 435.04 before entering into any agreement with a veteran for 136 veterans' benefits matters. 137 (6) DOCUMENTATION.—A provider must provide copies of all 138 fully executed documents required by subsection (2) to the 139 veteran being assisted in the veterans' benefits matters and 140 maintain a copy of all fully executed documents for 6 years. 141 (7) COMPLAINT.—If an individual to whom a provider 142 provides services under this section in return for compensation 143 files a complaint with the Consumer Protection Division of the 144 Office of the Attorney General, the provider may not receive 145 compensation for any services provided to such an individual 146 before the resolution of the complaint. 147 (8) PENALTIES.—A violation of this section constitutes a 148 violation of the Florida Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices 149 Act under part II of this chapter. Violators may be subject to 150 CS/HB 277 2025 CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions. hb277-01-c1 Page 7 of 7 F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S penalties provided in that part, including s. 501.2077 for 151 violations against a military servicemember or his or her spouse 152 or dependent child. 153 (9) CONSTRUCTION.—This section may not be construed as 154 applying to, limiting, or expanding the requirements imposed on 155 agents or employees of the Department of Veterans' Affairs or 156 agents or attorneys accredited by the United States Department 157 of Veterans Affairs and regulated by that a gency. 158 Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 159