Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0569 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/12/2025

                       
 
HB 569   	2025 
 
 
 
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hb569-00 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to construction and facilities; 2 
amending s. 163.3180, F.S.; exempting specified public 3 
facilities from concurrency; amending s. 163.31801, 4 
F.S.; authorizing developers to provide specified 5 
improvements and contributions to public schools under 6 
certain circumstances; requiring developers to receive 7 
credits for impact fees from such improvements and 8 
contributions; requiring such credits to be approve d 9 
by local governments and special districts; creating 10 
s. 316.18941, F.S.; prohibiting local governing 11 
authorities from imposing or enforcing vehicular 12 
stacking ordinances or regulations against specified 13 
schools during certain hours; amending s. 1002.33, 14 
F.S.; revising building requirements for charter 15 
schools; providing an effective date. 16 
 17 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 
 19 
 Section 1.  Paragraph (c) is added to subsection (1) of 20 
section 163.3180, Florida Statutes, to read: 21 
 163.3180  Concurrency. — 22 
 (1)  Sanitary sewer, solid waste, drainage, and potable 23 
water are the only public facilities and services subject to the 24 
concurrency requirement on a statewide basis. Additional public 25     
 
HB 569   	2025 
 
 
 
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facilities and services may not be made subjec t to concurrency 26 
on a statewide basis without approval by the Legislature; 27 
however, any local government may extend the concurrency 28 
requirement so that it applies to additional public facilities 29 
within its jurisdiction. 30 
 (c)  Notwithstanding any other prov ision of law to the 31 
contrary, construction projects of public facilities, as defined 32 
in s. 163.3164, that are necessary to ensure the protection of 33 
the health, safety, and general welfare, including public 34 
schools, shall be exempt from concurrency. Because charter 35 
schools are a part of concurrency and serve a public good, local 36 
governments are authorized to grant special variances for the 37 
opening of a charter school in a manner consistent with 38 
traditional public schools.  39 
 Section 2.  Paragraph (c) is add ed to subsection (5) of 40 
section 163.31801, Florida Statutes, to read: 41 
 163.31801  Impact fees; short title; intent; minimum 42 
requirements; audits; challenges. — 43 
 (5) 44 
 (c)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the 45 
contrary, if a local government or s pecial district charges and 46 
collects an education impact fee, a developer may contract with 47 
a school district or charter school to provide an improvement or 48 
contribution, including monetary contributions, land 49 
dedications, site planning and design, or cons truction, and 50     
 
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shall be credited against the collection of the education impact 51 
fee on a dollar-for-dollar basis at fair market value. The 52 
public school that benefits from the improvement or contribution 53 
must be within a 3-mile radius of the development. Su ch credits 54 
shall be approved by the local government or special district.  55 
 Section 3.  Section 316.18941, Florida Statutes, is created 56 
to read: 57 
 316.18941  Vehicular stacking during school hours. —58 
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrar y, 59 
local governing authorities may not impose or enforce any 60 
vehicular stacking ordinance or regulation against any public 61 
school or private school during adopted school hours, including 62 
during student drop-off and pick-up hours, if such ordinance or 63 
regulation would limit enrollment. 64 
 Section 4.  Paragraph (a) of subsection (18) of section 65 
1002.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 66 
 1002.33  Charter schools. — 67 
 (18)  FACILITIES.— 68 
 (a)  A startup charter school shall utilize facilities 69 
which comply with the Florida Building Code pursuant to chapter 70 
553 except for the State Requirements for Educational 71 
Facilities. Conversion charter schools shall utilize facilities 72 
that comply with the State Requirements for Educational 73 
Facilities provided that the school district and the charter 74 
school have entered into a mutual management plan for the 75     
 
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reasonable maintenance of such facilities. The mutual management 76 
plan shall contain a provision by w hich the district school 77 
board agrees to maintain charter school facilities in the same 78 
manner as its other public schools within the district. Charter 79 
schools, with the exception of conversion charter schools, are 80 
not required to comply, but may choose to comply, with the State 81 
Requirements for Educational Facilities of the Florida Building 82 
Code adopted pursuant to s. 1013.37. The local governing 83 
authority shall not adopt , or impose, or enforce any local 84 
building requirements or site -development restrictio ns that 85 
impact, such as parking and site-size criteria, student 86 
enrollment and capacity, and occupant load, and that are 87 
addressed by and more stringent than those found in the State 88 
Requirements for Educational Facilities of the Florida Building 89 
Code and the Florida Fire Prevention Code . A local governing 90 
authority may not require a proposed charter school to obtain a 91 
special exemption or conditional use approval in order for the 92 
charter school to be an allowable use under the local governing 93 
authority's land development code. A local governing authority 94 
must treat charter schools equitably in comparison to similar 95 
requirements, restrictions, and site planning processes imposed 96 
upon public schools that are not charter schools, including such 97 
provisions that are established by interlocal agreement. An 98 
interlocal agreement entered into by a school district for the 99 
development of only its own schools, including provisions 100     
 
HB 569   	2025 
 
 
 
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relating to the extension of infrastructure, may be used by 101 
charter schools. A charter sch ool may not be subject to any land 102 
use regulation requiring a change to a local government 103 
comprehensive plan or requiring a development order or 104 
development permit, as those terms are defined in s. 163.3164, 105 
that would not be required for a public school in the same 106 
location. The agency having jurisdiction for inspection of a 107 
facility and issuance of a certificate of occupancy or use shall 108 
be the local municipality or, if in an unincorporated area, the 109 
county governing authority. If an official or employee of the 110 
local governing authority refuses to comply with this paragraph, 111 
the aggrieved school or entity has an immediate right to bring 112 
an action in circuit court to enforce its rights by injunction. 113 
An aggrieved party that receives injunctive relief may b e 114 
awarded attorney fees and court costs. 115 
 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 116