Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0643 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 03/31/2025

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to residual market insurers; amending 2 
s. 626.914, F.S.; removing the definition of the term 3 
"diligent effort"; amending s. 626.916, F.S.; removing 4 
the diligent effort and other requirements for 5 
insurance coverage to be eligible for export; 6 
providing that insureds are presumed to have been 7 
informed and to know of the availability of certain 8 
insurance coverage under specified circumstances; 9 
amending s. 627.351, F.S.; requiring notification of 10 
arbitration before the Division of Administrative 11 
Hearings as an option for dispute resolution 12 
procedures under Citizens Property Insurance 13 
Corporation; removing obsolete language; providing an 14 
effective date. 15 
 16 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 17 
 18 
 Section 1.  Subsection (4) of section 626.914, Florida 19 
Statutes, is amended to read: 20 
 626.914  Definitions. —As used in this Surplus Lines Law, 21 
the term: 22 
 (4)  "Diligent effort" means s eeking coverage from and 23 
having been rejected by at least three authorized insurers 24 
currently writing this type of coverage and documenting these 25     
 
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rejections. However, if the residential structure has a dwelling 26 
replacement cost of $700,000 or more, the ter m means seeking 27 
coverage from and having been rejected by at least one 28 
authorized insurer currently writing this type of coverage and 29 
documenting this rejection. 30 
 Section 2.  Paragraphs (a) and (e) of subsection (1) and 31 
paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 626.916, Florida 32 
Statutes, are amended to read: 33 
 626.916  Eligibility for export. — 34 
 (1)  No insurance coverage shall be eligible for export 35 
unless it meets all of the following conditions: 36 
 (a)  The coverage must be of a kind or class not generall y 37 
available from authorized insurers transacting insurance in this 38 
state The full amount of insurance required must not be 39 
procurable, after a diligent effort has been made by the 40 
producing agent to do so, from among the insurers authorized to 41 
transact and actually writing that kind and class of insurance 42 
in this state, and the amount of insurance exported shall be 43 
only the excess over the amount so procurable from authorized 44 
insurers. Surplus lines agents must verify that a diligent 45 
effort has been made by requiring a properly documented 46 
statement of diligent effort from the retail or producing agent. 47 
However, to be in compliance with the diligent effort 48 
requirement, the surplus lines agent's reliance must be 49 
reasonable under the particular circumstances su rrounding the 50     
 
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export of that particular risk. Reasonableness shall be assessed 51 
by taking into account factors which include, but are not 52 
limited to, a regularly conducted program of verification of the 53 
information provided by the retail or producing agent. 54 
Declinations must be documented on a risk -by-risk basis. If it 55 
is not possible to obtain the full amount of insurance required 56 
by layering the risk, it is permissible to export the full 57 
amount. 58 
 (e)  The insured has signed or otherwise provided 59 
documented acknowledgment of a disclosure in substantially the 60 
following form: "You are agreeing to place coverage in the 61 
surplus lines market. Coverage may be available in the admitted 62 
market. Persons insured by surplus lines carriers are not 63 
protected under the Fl orida Insurance Guaranty Act with respect 64 
to any right of recovery for the obligation of an insolvent 65 
unlicensed insurer." If the acknowledgment of the disclosure is 66 
signed by the insured, the insured is presumed to have been 67 
informed and to know that othe r coverage may be available. 68 
 (3) 69 
 (b)  Subsection (1) does not apply to classes of insurance 70 
which are related to indemnity of deductibles for property 71 
insurance or are subject to s. 627.062(3)(d)1. These classes may 72 
be exportable under the following cond itions: 73 
 1.  The insurance must be placed only by or through a 74 
surplus lines agent licensed in this state; 75     
 
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 2.  The insurer must be made eligible under s. 626.918; and 76 
 3.  The insured has complied with paragraph (1)(e). If the 77 
disclosure is signed by the insured, the insured is presumed to 78 
have been informed and to know that other coverage may be 79 
available, and, with respect to the diligent -effort requirement 80 
under subsection (1), there is no liability on the part of, and 81 
no cause of action arises against, the retail agent presenting 82 
the form. 83 
 Section 3.  Paragraph (ll) of subsection (6) of section 84 
627.351, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 85 
 627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans. — 86 
 (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION. — 87 
 (ll)1. In addition to any other method of alternative 88 
dispute resolution authorized by state law, the corporation may 89 
adopt policy forms that provide an option for the insured to 90 
select, at the time of entering into the policy or upon renewal, 91 
to have disputes regarding the corporation's claim 92 
determinations for the resolution of disputes regarding its 93 
claim determinations , including disputes regarding coverage for, 94 
or the scope and value of, a claim, resolved through arbitration 95 
in a proceeding before the Division of Ad ministrative Hearings. 96 
Each insured must be notified in writing, at the time of 97 
entering into a policy with the corporation and upon each 98 
renewal, that the insured must decide whether to resolve 99 
disputes through arbitration before the Division of 100     
 
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Administrative Hearings. Such notification must be in at least 101 
12-point boldfaced type, immediately preceding the insured's 102 
signature in substantially the following form: 103 
 104 
AN INSURED MUST CHOOSE AT THE TIME OF ENTERING INTO THIS POLICY 105 
OR UPON RENEWAL WHETHER TO RE SOLVE DISPUTES THROUGH ARBITRATION 106 
BEFORE THE DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS. THE INSURED MUST 107 
INDICATE THIS SELECTION BY MARKING 'ACCEPT' OR 'DECLINE' BELOW. 108 
THIS DECISION CANNOT BE CHANGED DURING THE TERM OF THE POLICY. 109 
 110 
 2. Any such policies are n ot subject to s. 627.70154. All 111 
arbitrations before proceedings in the Division of 112 
Administrative Hearings pursuant to such policies are subject to 113 
ss. 57.105 and 768.79 as if filed in the courts of this state 114 
and are not considered chapter 120 administrat ive proceedings. 115 
Rule 1.442, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, applies to any 116 
offer served pursuant to s. 768.79, except that, notwithstanding 117 
any provision in Rule 1.442, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, 118 
to the contrary, an offer shall not be served earl ier than 10 119 
days after filing the request for hearing with the Division of 120 
Administrative Hearings and shall not be served later than 10 121 
days before the date set for the final hearing. The 122 
administrative law judge in such arbitrations proceedings shall 123 
award attorney fees and other relief pursuant to ss. 57.105 and 124 
768.79. The corporation may not seek, and the office may not 125     
 
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approve, a maximum hourly rate for attorney fees. 126 
 2.  The corporation may contract with the division to 127 
conduct proceedings to resolv e disputes regarding its claim 128 
determinations as may be provided for in the applicable policies 129 
of insurance. This subparagraph expires July 1, 2025. 130 
 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 131