Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H0643 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/22/2025

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to insurance; creating s. 624.341, 2 
F.S.; providing legislative findings; requiring the 3 
Department of Law Enforcement to accept and process 4 
certain fingerprints; specifying procedures for 5 
submitting and processing fingerprints; providing fee s 6 
for fingerprinting; authorizing the department to 7 
exchange certain records with the Office of Insurance 8 
Regulation for certain purposes; specifying that 9 
fingerprints must be submitted in accordance with 10 
certain rules; authorizing fingerprints to be 11 
submitted through a third -party vendor authorized by 12 
the department; requiring the department to conduct 13 
certain background checks; requiring certain 14 
background checks to be conducted through the Federal 15 
Bureau of Investigation; requiring that fingerprints 16 
be submitted and entered into a specified system; 17 
specifying who bears the costs of fingerprint 18 
processing; requiring the office to review certain 19 
background checks results and to make certain 20 
determination; requiring that certain criminal history 21 
records be used by the office for certain purposes; 22 
creating s. 624.347, F.S.; providing definitions; 23 
providing applicability; establishing standards for 24 
compensation arrangements and oversight of affiliate 25     
 
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transactions involving insurers, reciprocal insurers, 26 
managing general agents, and attorneys in fact; 27 
providing penalties; authorizing the office to issue 28 
orders restricting certain fund transfers under 29 
specified circumstances; providing applicability of 30 
and limitations on such orders; requiring the office 31 
to adopt rules; amending s. 624.424, F.S.; specifying 32 
requirements for affiliate compensation arrangements; 33 
removing a requirement that the office consider a 34 
specified factor in determining whether certain 35 
affiliate considerations and payments by an insurer 36 
are fair and reasonable; amending s. 626.732, F.S.; 37 
revising the requirements for qualifications or 38 
licenses as general lines agents; amending s. 626.914, 39 
F.S.; removing the definition of the term "diligent 40 
effort"; amending s. 626.916, F.S.; revising the 41 
conditions under which insurance coverage is eligible 42 
for export; amending s. 627.351, F.S.; requiring 43 
notification of arbitration before the Division of 44 
Administrative Hearings as an option for dispute 45 
resolution procedures under Citizens Property 46 
Insurance Corporation; removing obsolete language; 47 
providing an effective date. 48 
 49 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 50     
 
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 51 
 Section 1.  Section 624.341, Florida Statutes, is created 52 
to read: 53 
 624.341  Authority of Department of Law Enforcement to 54 
accept fingerprints of, and exchange criminal history records 55 
with respect to, certain persons applying to the Office of 56 
Insurance Regulation. — 57 
 (1)  The Legislature finds that criminal activity of 58 
insurers poses a particular danger to the residents of thi s 59 
state. Floridians rely, in good faith, on the honest conduct of 60 
those who issue and manage insurance policies and other 61 
insurance instruments in this state. To safeguard this state's 62 
residents, the Legislature finds it necessary to ensure that 63 
incorporators, subscribers, officers, employees, contractors, 64 
stockholders, directors, owners, members, managers, or 65 
volunteers involved in the organization, operation, or 66 
management of any insurer that is authorized to sell insurance 67 
do not have a criminal backgrou nd. 68 
 (2)  The Department of Law Enforcement shall accept and 69 
process fingerprints of incorporators, subscribers, officers, 70 
employees, contractors, stockholders, directors, owners, 71 
members, managers, or volunteers involved in the organization, 72 
operation, or management of: 73 
 (a)  Any insurer or proposed insurer transacting or 74 
proposing to transact insurance in this state. 75     
 
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 (b)  Any entity that is eligible to be examined or 76 
investigated under 624.316. 77 
 (3)  Each person required to submit fingerprints to the 78 
office must provide a full set of fingerprints to the office or 79 
to a vendor, entity, or agency authorized under s. 943.053(13). 80 
The office, vendor, entity, or agency shall forward the 81 
fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement for state 82 
processing, and the Department of Law Enforcement shall forward 83 
the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for 84 
national processing as provided in s. 624.34. Fees for state and 85 
federal fingerprint processing must be borne by the person 86 
submitting the fingerpr ints. The state cost for fingerprint 87 
processing is as provided in s. 943.053(3)(e). 88 
 (4)  The Department of Law Enforcement may, to the extent 89 
authorized by federal law, exchange any state or federal 90 
criminal history records with the office for the purpose of 91 
issuance or continuation of a certificate of authority, 92 
certification, or license to operate in this state. 93 
 (5)  Fingerprints must be submitted in accordance with 94 
rules adopted by the commission. 95 
 (a)  Fingerprints may be submitted through a third -party 96 
vendor authorized by the Department of Law Enforcement. 97 
 (b)  The Department of Law Enforcement shall conduct the 98 
state criminal history background check, and a federal criminal 99 
history background check shall be conducted through the Federal 100     
 
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Bureau of Investigation. 101 
 (c)  All fingerprints submitted to the Department of Law 102 
Enforcement must be submitted and entered into the statewide 103 
automated biometric identification system established in s. 104 
943.05(2)(b) and available for use in accordance with s. 105 
943.05(2)(g) and (h). 106 
 (d)  The costs of fingerprint processing, including the 107 
cost of retaining the fingerprints, must be borne by the person 108 
subject to the background checks. 109 
 (e)  The office shall review the results of the state and 110 
federal criminal history background checks and determine whether 111 
the applicant meets the requirements for the certificate of 112 
authority, certification, or license to operate in this state. 113 
 (6)  State criminal history records obtained through the 114 
Department of Law Enforcement, fede ral criminal history records 115 
obtained through the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and local 116 
criminal history records obtained through local law enforcement 117 
agencies must be used by the office for the purpose of issuance, 118 
denial, suspension, or revocation of certificates of authority, 119 
certifications, or licenses issued to operate in this state. 120 
 Section 2.  Section 624.347, Florida Statutes, is created 121 
to read: 122 
 624.347  Affiliate transactions; managing general agents; 123 
attorneys in fact; oversight. — 124 
 (1)  DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 125     
 
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 (a)  "Affiliated entity" means any affiliate of an insurer. 126 
The term includes a managing general agent, attorney in fact, 127 
and reciprocal insurer when acting in a capacity that involves 128 
compensation from the insurer. 129 
 (b)  "Attorney in fact" has the same meaning as in s. 130 
629.011. 131 
 (c)  "Insurer" means an authorized property insurer. 132 
 (d)  "Managing general agent" has the same meaning as in s. 133 
626.015. 134 
 (e)  "Reciprocal insurer" has the same meaning as in s. 135 
629.011. 136 
 (2)  APPLICABILITY.—This section applies to any insurer 137 
that contracts with or makes payments to an affiliated entity. 138 
 (3)  COMPENSATION ARRANGEMENTS WITH AFFILIATED ENTITIES. — 139 
 (a)  Each insurer doing business in this state which pays, 140 
directly or indirectly, a fee, commission, or other financial 141 
consideration or payment to any affiliated entity must provide 142 
to the office documentation demonstrating that such fee, 143 
commission, or other financial consideration or payment is fair 144 
and reasonable for each service being provided. In determining 145 
whether the fee, commission, or other financial consideration or 146 
payment is fair and reasonable, the office must consider all of 147 
the following: 148 
 1.  The actual cost of each service provided by an 149 
affiliated entity. 150     
 
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 2.  The relative financial condition of the insurer and the 151 
affiliated entity. 152 
 3.  The level of debt and how that debt is serviced. 153 
 4.  The amount of the dividends paid by the insurer and the 154 
affiliated entity and for what purpose. 155 
 5.  Whether the terms of the written contract benefit the 156 
insurer and are in the best interest of the policyholders or 157 
subscribers. 158 
 6.  Any other such information as the office reasonably 159 
requires in making this determination. 160 
 (b)  For each agreement with an affiliated e ntity in force 161 
on July 1, 2025, each insurer shall provide to the office no 162 
later than October 1, 2025, the cost incurred by the affiliated 163 
entity to provide each service, the dollar amount charged to the 164 
insurer for each service, and the dollar amount of fees 165 
forgiven, waived, or reimbursed by the affiliated entity for the 166 
2 most recent years. If the total dollar amount charged to the 167 
insurer was greater than the total cost to provide services for 168 
either year, the insurer must explain how it determined tha t the 169 
fee was fair and reasonable. For any proposed contract with an 170 
affiliated entity effective after July 1, 2025, the insurer must 171 
provide documentation to support that the fee, commission, or 172 
other financial consideration or payment to the affiliated 173 
entity is fair and reasonable. 174 
 (c)1.  Beginning July 1, 2026, the office may require 175     
 
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specific types of compensation arrangements between an insurer 176 
and any affiliated entity to be structured as fee for service. 177 
As used in this subparagraph, the term "fee for service" means 178 
fixed amounts or hourly rates for itemized services. 179 
 2.  Compensation as a fee for service may not be based on: 180 
 a.  Commission; 181 
 b.  Premium volume; 182 
 c.  Underwriting profit; or 183 
 d.  Financial results of the insurer. 184 
 (d)  This subsection does not prohibit an insurer from 185 
paying a dividend to or making other financial arrangement with 186 
an affiliated entity if such dividend or financial arrangement 187 
has been reviewed and approved by the office pursuant to this 188 
section or any other applicab le law. 189 
 (e)  An agreement between an insurer and an affiliated 190 
entity must include a termination clause and may not exceed a 191 
term of 3 years. Any extension of such an agreement must be 192 
approved by the office before becoming effective. An agreement 193 
between an insurer and an affiliated entity may include 194 
provisions for extension, but may not remain in effect for 195 
longer than 3 years without continuing to meet the requirements 196 
of paragraph (a) and without being approved by the office. If 197 
the agreement provides for extension, the agreement must clearly 198 
state that the extension is subject to approval by the office at 199 
least every 3 years. 200     
 
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 (4)  EMERGENCY RESTRICTIONS. — 201 
 (a)  During a declared emergency, the office may issue 202 
orders restricting fund transfers from an insurer to an 203 
affiliated entity without prior approval. 204 
 (b)  Orders under paragraph (a) may apply to all or 205 
specified insurers and may not exceed 90 days unless extended by 206 
the office. 207 
 (5)  ADDITIONAL OVERSIGHT. — 208 
 (a)  The office may recover improper affiliated entity 209 
payment transfers, including, but not limited to, the following: 210 
 1.  Transfers that violate the approved compensation, 211 
approved dividend, or any other approved financial arrangement. 212 
 2.  Transfers made while the insurer was undercapital ized. 213 
 (b)  An insurer must provide notice to the office at least 214 
30 days before any pledge of capital or assets to any affiliated 215 
entity for a loan or financial obligation. Such notice must 216 
include a description of the collateral, the nature of the 217 
obligation, and the parties involved. The office may reject and 218 
prohibit the pledge if such financial arrangement is not in the 219 
best interest of the insurer. 220 
 (6)  ENFORCEMENT.— 221 
 (a)  The office may impose penalties for violations of this 222 
section. 223 
 (b)  The office shall adopt rules to implement this 224 
section. 225     
 
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 Section 3.  Subsection (13) of section 624.424, Florida 226 
Statutes, is amended to read: 227 
 624.424  Annual statement and other information. — 228 
 (13)  Each insurer doing business in this state which pays 229 
a fee, commission, or other financial consideration or payment 230 
to any affiliate directly or indirectly is required upon request 231 
to provide to the office any information the office deems 232 
necessary. The fee, commission, or other financial consideration 233 
or payment to any affiliate must be fair and reasonable. 234 
Affiliate compensation arrangements must comply with s. 624.347 235 
and with the requirements of this subsection In determining 236 
whether the fee, commission, or other financial consideration or 237 
payment is fair and rea sonable, the office shall consider, among 238 
other things, the actual cost of the service being provided . 239 
 Section 4.  Subsection (1) of section 626.732, Florida 240 
Statutes, is amended to read: 241 
 626.732  Requirement as to knowledge, experience, or 242 
instruction.— 243 
 (1)  Except as provided in subsection (4), an applicant for 244 
a license as a general lines agent, except for a chartered 245 
property and casualty underwriter (CPCU), may not be qualified 246 
or licensed unless, within the 4 years immediately preceding the 247 
date the application for license is filed with the department, 248 
the applicant has satisfied, at a minimum, one of the following 249 
requirements: 250     
 
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 (a)  Taught or successfully completed 60 200 hours of 251 
coursework in property, casualty, surety, health, and marine 252 
insurance approved by the department, 3 hours of which must be 253 
on the subject matter of ethics .; 254 
 (b)  Completed at least 1 year in responsible insurance 255 
duties as a substantially full -time bona fide employee in all 256 
lines of property and casualty insurance as set forth in the 257 
definition of a general lines agent under s. 626.015, but 258 
without the education requirement described in paragraph (a) .; 259 
or 260 
 (c)  Completed at least 1 year of responsible insurance 261 
duties as a licensed and appointed customer representative , 262 
service representative, or personal lines agent and 40 hours of 263 
coursework approved by the department covering the areas of 264 
property, casualty, surety, health, and marine insurance. 265 
 Section 5.  Subsection (4) of section 626.914, Florida 266 
Statutes, is amended to read: 267 
 626.914  Definitions. —As used in this Surplus Lines Law, 268 
the term: 269 
 (4)  "Diligent effort" means seeking coverage from and 270 
having been rejected by at least three authorized insurers 271 
currently writing this type of coverage and documenting t hese 272 
rejections. However, if the residential structure has a dwelling 273 
replacement cost of $700,000 or more, the term means seeking 274 
coverage from and having been rejected by at least one 275     
 
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authorized insurer currently writing this type of coverage and 276 
documenting this rejection. 277 
 Section 6.  Paragraphs (a) and (e) of subsection (1) and 278 
paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 626.916, Florida 279 
Statutes, are amended to read: 280 
 626.916  Eligibility for export. — 281 
 (1)  No insurance coverage shall be eligible for export 282 
unless it meets all of the following conditions: 283 
 (a)  The coverage must be of a kind or class not generally 284 
available from authorized insurers transacting insurance in this 285 
state The full amount of insurance required must not be 286 
procurable, after a diligent effort has been made by the 287 
producing agent to do so, from among the insurers authorized to 288 
transact and actually writing that kind and class of insurance 289 
in this state, and the amount of insurance exported shall be 290 
only the excess over the amou nt so procurable from authorized 291 
insurers. Surplus lines agents must verify that a diligent 292 
effort has been made by requiring a properly documented 293 
statement of diligent effort from the retail or producing agent. 294 
However, to be in compliance with the dilig ent effort 295 
requirement, the surplus lines agent's reliance must be 296 
reasonable under the particular circumstances surrounding the 297 
export of that particular risk. Reasonableness shall be assessed 298 
by taking into account factors which include, but are not 299 
limited to, a regularly conducted program of verification of the 300     
 
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information provided by the retail or producing agent. 301 
Declinations must be documented on a risk -by-risk basis. If it 302 
is not possible to obtain the full amount of insurance required 303 
by layering the risk, it is permissible to export the full 304 
amount. 305 
 (e)  The insured has signed or otherwise provided 306 
documented acknowledgment of a disclosure in substantially the 307 
following form: "You are agreeing to place coverage in the 308 
surplus lines market. Coverag e may be available in the admitted 309 
market. Persons insured by surplus lines carriers are not 310 
protected under the Florida Insurance Guaranty Act with respect 311 
to any right of recovery for the obligation of an insolvent 312 
unlicensed insurer." If the acknowledgment of the disclosure is 313 
signed by the insured, the insured is presumed to have been 314 
informed and to know that other coverage may be available. 315 
 (3) 316 
 (b)  Subsection (1) does not apply to classes of insurance 317 
which are related to indemnity of deductibles for property 318 
insurance or are subject to s. 627.062(3)(d)1. These classes may 319 
be exportable under the following conditions: 320 
 1.  The insurance must be placed only by or through a 321 
surplus lines agent licensed in this state; 322 
 2.  The insurer must be made eli gible under s. 626.918; and 323 
 3.  The insured has complied with paragraph (1)(e). If the 324 
disclosure is signed by the insured, the insured is presumed to 325     
 
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have been informed and to know that other coverage may be 326 
available, and, with respect to the diligent -effort requirement 327 
under subsection (1), there is no liability on the part of, and 328 
no cause of action arises against, the retail agent presenting 329 
the form. 330 
 Section 7.  Paragraph (ll) of subsection (6) of section 331 
627.351, Florida Statutes, is amended to r ead: 332 
 627.351  Insurance risk apportionment plans. — 333 
 (6)  CITIZENS PROPERTY INSURANCE CORPORATION. — 334 
 (ll)1.  In addition to any other method of alternative 335 
dispute resolution authorized by state law, the corporation may 336 
adopt policy forms that provide an option for the insured to 337 
select, at the time of entering into the policy or upon renewal, 338 
to have disputes regarding the corporation's claim 339 
determinations for the resolution of disputes regarding its 340 
claim determinations , including disputes regarding cov erage for, 341 
or the scope and value of, a claim, resolved through arbitration 342 
in a proceeding before the Division of Administrative Hearings. 343 
Each insured must be notified in writing, at the time of 344 
entering into a policy with the corporation and upon each 345 
renewal, that the insured must decide whether to resolve 346 
disputes through arbitration before the Division of 347 
Administrative Hearings. Such notification must be in at least 348 
12-point boldfaced type, immediately preceding the insured's 349 
signature, in substantia lly the following form: 350     
 
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 351 
AN INSURED MUST CHOOSE AT THE TIME OF ENTERING INTO THIS POLICY 352 
OR UPON RENEWAL WHETHER TO RESOLVE DISPUTES THROUGH ARBITRATION 353 
BEFORE THE DIVISION OF ADMINISTRATIVE HEARINGS. THE INSURED MUST 354 
INDICATE THIS SELECTION BY MARKING "AC CEPT" OR "DECLINE" BELOW. 355 
THIS DECISION CANNOT BE CHANGED DURING THE TERM OF THE POLICY. 356 
 357 
[  ] ACCEPT 358 
[  ] DECLINE 359 
 360 
 2. Any such policies are not subject to s. 627.70154. All 361 
arbitrations before proceedings in the Division of 362 
Administrative Hearings pursu ant to such policies are subject to 363 
ss. 57.105 and 768.79 as if filed in the courts of this state 364 
and are not considered chapter 120 administrative proceedings. 365 
Rule 1.442, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, applies to any 366 
offer served pursuant to s. 768.79 , except that, notwithstanding 367 
any provision in Rule 1.442, Florida Rules of Civil Procedure, 368 
to the contrary, an offer shall not be served earlier than 10 369 
days after filing the request for hearing with the Division of 370 
Administrative Hearings and shall not be served later than 10 371 
days before the date set for the final hearing. The 372 
administrative law judge in such arbitrations proceedings shall 373 
award attorney fees and other relief pursuant to ss. 57.105 and 374 
768.79. The corporation may not seek, and the offic e may not 375     
 
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approve, a maximum hourly rate for attorney fees. 376 
 2.  The corporation may contract with the division to 377 
conduct proceedings to resolve disputes regarding its claim 378 
determinations as may be provided for in the applicable policies 379 
of insurance. This subparagraph expires July 1, 2025. 380 
 Section 8. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 381