Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1079 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/25/2025

                       
 
HB 1079   	2025 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to students enrolled in dropout 2 
retrieval programs; amending s. 1002.45, F.S.; 3 
defining the term "dropout retrieval program"; 4 
authorizing virtual instruction program providers who 5 
exclusively provide services through a dropout 6 
retrieval program to receive a school improvement 7 
rating; requiring all other virtual instruction 8 
program providers to receive a school grade; amending 9 
s. 1008.34, F.S.; revi sing the criteria used to 10 
determine if certain students are not included in the 11 
calculation of an alternative school's school grade; 12 
providing an effective date. 13 
 14 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 15 
 16 
 Section 1.  Paragraph (a) o f subsection (1) and paragraph 17 
(a) of subsection (7) of section 1002.45, Florida Statutes, are 18 
amended to read: 19 
 1002.45  Virtual instruction programs. — 20 
 (1)  PROGRAM.— 21 
 (a)  For purposes of this section, the term: 22 
 1.  "Approved virtual instruction progra m provider" means a 23 
provider that is approved by the State Board of Education under 24 
subsection (2), the Florida Virtual School, a franchise of the 25     
 
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Florida Virtual School, or a Florida College System institution. 26 
 2.  "Department" means the Department of Ed ucation. 27 
 3.  "Dropout retrieval program" means a program serving 28 
students who have officially withdrawn from high school before 29 
graduation and who are not engaged in the education system at 30 
the time of enrollment. 31 
 4.3. "Virtual instruction program" mean s a program of 32 
instruction provided in an interactive learning environment 33 
created through technology in which students are separated from 34 
their teachers by time or space, or both. 35 
 (7)  ASSESSMENT AND ACCOUNTABILITY. — 36 
 (a)  Each approved virtual instructi on program provider 37 
contracted pursuant to this section must: 38 
 1.  Participate in the statewide assessment program under 39 
s. 1008.22 and in the state's education performance 40 
accountability system under s. 1008.31. 41 
 2.  Receive a school grade under s. 1008.3 4 or a school 42 
improvement rating under s. 1008.341, as applicable. A virtual 43 
instruction program provider that exclusively provides services 44 
as a dropout retrieval program may choose to receive a school 45 
improvement rating. The school improvement rating rec eived by an 46 
each approved virtual instruction program provider shall be 47 
based upon the aggregated assessment scores of all students 48 
served by the provider statewide. All other Each approved 49 
virtual instruction program providers provider shall receive a 50     
 
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district grade pursuant to s. 1008.34 based upon the aggregated 51 
assessment scores of all students served by the provider 52 
statewide and a separate school grade for each school district 53 
with which it contracts based upon the assessment scores of all 54 
students served within the school district. The department shall 55 
publish the school grade or school improvement rating received 56 
by each approved virtual instruction program provider on its 57 
Internet website. The department shall develop an evaluation 58 
method for providers of part-time programs which includes the 59 
percentage of students making learning gains, the percentage of 60 
students successfully passing any required end -of-course 61 
assessment, the percentage of students taking Advanced Placement 62 
examinations, and the per centage of students scoring 3 or higher 63 
on an Advanced Placement examination. 64 
 Section 2.  Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section 65 
1008.34, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 66 
 1008.34  School grading system; school report cards; 67 
district grade.— 68 
 (3)  DESIGNATION OF SCHOOL GRADES. — 69 
 (d)  The data of students attending alternative schools, 70 
students designated as hospital or homebound, and students who 71 
transfer to a private school shall be factored into a school 72 
grade as follows: 73 
 1.a. The student performance data for eligible students 74 
attending alternative schools that provide dropout prevention 75     
 
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and academic intervention services pursuant to s. 1003.53 shall 76 
be included in the calculation of the home school's grade. The 77 
term "eligible students" in t his subparagraph does not include 78 
students: 79 
 (I) Attending an alternative school who are subject to 80 
district school board policies for expulsion for repeated or 81 
serious offenses. 82 
 (II), Who are in dropout retrieval programs serving 83 
students who have offi cially withdrawn from high school before 84 
graduation and who are not engaged in the education system at 85 
the time of enrollment. been designated as dropouts, or  86 
 (III) Who are in programs operated or contracted by the 87 
Department of Juvenile Justice. 88 
 b. As used in this subparagraph, the term "home school" 89 
means the school to which the student would be assigned if the 90 
student were not assigned to an alternative school. If an 91 
alternative school chooses to be graded under this section, 92 
student performance dat a for eligible students identified in 93 
this subparagraph shall not be included in the home school's 94 
grade but shall be included only in the calculation of the 95 
alternative school's grade. A school district that fails to 96 
assign statewide, standardized end -of-course assessment scores 97 
of each of its students to his or her home school or to the 98 
alternative school that receives a grade shall forfeit Florida 99 
School Recognition Program funds for one fiscal year. School 100     
 
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districts must require collaboration between th e home school and 101 
the alternative school in order to promote student success. This 102 
collaboration must include an annual discussion between the 103 
principal of the alternative school and the principal of each 104 
student's home school concerning the most appropria te school 105 
assignment of the student. 106 
 2.  Student performance data for students designated as 107 
hospital or homebound shall be assigned to their home school for 108 
the purposes of school grades. As used in this subparagraph, the 109 
term "home school" means the sch ool to which a student would be 110 
assigned if the student were not assigned to a hospital or 111 
homebound program. 112 
 3.  A high school must include a student in its graduation 113 
rate if the student transfers from the high school to a private 114 
school with which the school district has a contractual 115 
relationship. 116 
 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 117