Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1085 Comm Sub / Bill

Filed 04/15/2025

                       
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to the Children's Medical Services 2 
program; transferring operation of the Children's 3 
Medical Services Managed Care Plan from the Department 4 
of Health to the Agency for Health Care 5 
Administration, effective on a specified date; 6 
providing construction as to judicial and 7 
administrative actions pending as of a specified date 8 
and time; requiring the department's Children's 9 
Medical Services (CMS) program to collaborate with the 10 
agency in the care of children and youth with special 11 
health care needs; requiring the CMS program to 12 
conduct certain clinical eligibility screenings and 13 
provide ongoing consultation to the agency for a 14 
specified purpose; amending s. 409.974, F.S.; 15 
requiring the CMS program to transfer operation of 16 
certain managed care contr acts from the department to 17 
the agency effective on a specified date; requiring 18 
the CMS program to conduct clinical eligibility 19 
screening for certain children and youth with special 20 
health care needs; requiring the program to provide 21 
ongoing consultation t o the agency for a specified 22 
purpose; requiring the agency to establish specific 23 
measures for evaluation of services provided to 24 
children and youth with special health care needs; 25     
 
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requiring the agency to contract with an independent 26 
evaluator to conduct th e evaluation of services 27 
provided; specifying requirements for the evaluation; 28 
requiring the agency to submit the results of the 29 
evaluation to the Governor and the Legislature by a 30 
specified date; amending s. 391.016, F.S.; revising 31 
the purposes and functi ons of the CMS program; 32 
amending s. 391.021, F.S.; revising definitions; 33 
amending s. 391.025, F.S.; revising the scope of the 34 
CMS program; amending s. 391.026, F.S.; revising the 35 
powers and duties of the department to conform to 36 
changes made by the act; pr oviding for the future 37 
repeal of s. 391.026(8) through (11), F.S., relating 38 
to the department's oversight and administration of 39 
the CMS program; repealing s. 391.028, F.S., relating 40 
to administration of the program; amending s. 391.029, 41 
F.S.; revising program eligibility requirements; 42 
conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 43 
amending s. 391.0315, F.S.; conforming provisions to 44 
changes made by the act; providing for future repeal 45 
of specified provisions; repealing ss. 391.035, 46 
391.037, 391.045, 391. 047, 391.055, and 391.071, F.S., 47 
relating to provider qualifications, physicians and 48 
private sector services, provider reimbursements, 49 
third-party payments, service delivery systems under 50     
 
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the program, and quality of care requirements, 51 
respectively; amendin g s. 391.097, F.S.; conforming a 52 
provision to changes made by the act; repealing part 53 
II of ch. 391, F.S., consisting of ss. 391.221 and 54 
391.223, F.S., relating to Children's Medical Services 55 
councils and panels; amending ss. 409.166, 409.811, 56 
409.813, 409.8134, 409.814, 409.815, 409.8177, 57 
409.818, 409.912, 409.9126, 409.9131, 409.920, and 58 
409.962, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made 59 
by the act; requiring the Agency for Health Care 60 
Administration to develop a comprehensive plan to 61 
redesign the Florida Medicaid Model Waiver for home 62 
and community-based services to include children who 63 
receive private duty nursing services; providing 64 
requirements for the redesign of waiver program; 65 
requiring the Agency for Health Care Administration to 66 
submit a report to the Governor, the President of the 67 
Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 68 
Representatives by a specified date; providing 69 
effective dates. 70 
 71 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 72 
 73 
 Section 1. Transfer of operation of the Childr en's Medical 74 
Services Managed Care Plan. — 75     
 
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 (1)  Effective July 1, 2025, all statutory powers, duties, 76 
functions, records, personnel, pending issues, existing 77 
contracts, administrative authority, administrative rules, and 78 
unexpended balances of appropriatio ns, allocations, and other 79 
funds for the operation of the Department of Health's Children's 80 
Medical Services Managed Care Plan are transferred to the Agency 81 
for Health Care Administration. 82 
 (2)  The transfer of operations of the Children's Medical 83 
Services Managed Care Plan does not affect the validity of any 84 
judicial or administrative action pending as of 11:59 p.m. on 85 
the day before the effective date of the transfer to which the 86 
Department of Health's Children's Medical Services Managed Care 87 
Plan is at that time a party, and the Agency for Health Care 88 
Administration shall be substituted as a party in interest in 89 
any such action. 90 
 (3)  The Department of Health's Children's Medical Services 91 
program shall collaborate with the Agency for Health Care 92 
Administration in the care of children and youth with special 93 
health care needs. The Department of Health's Children's Medical 94 
Services program shall do all of the following: 95 
 (a)  Conduct clinical eligibility screening for children 96 
and youth with special health ca re needs who are eligible for or 97 
enrolled in Medicaid or the Children's Health Insurance Program. 98 
 (b)  Provide ongoing consultation to the Agency for Health 99 
Care Administration to ensure high -quality, family-centered, 100     
 
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coordinated health services within an effective system of care 101 
for children and youth with special health care needs. 102 
 Section 2.  Subsection (4) of section 409.974, Florida 103 
Statutes, is amended to read: 104 
 409.974  Eligible plans. — 105 
 (4)  CHILDREN'S MEDICAL SERVICES NETWORK.— 106 
 (a)  The Department of Health's Children's Medical Services 107 
program shall do all of the following: 108 
 1.  Effective July 1, 2025, transfer to the agency the 109 
operation of managed care contracts procured by the department 110 
for Medicaid and Children's Health Insurance Program services 111 
provided to children and youth with special health care needs 112 
who are enrolled in the Children's Medical Services Managed Care 113 
Plan. 114 
 2.  Conduct clinical eligibility screening for children and 115 
youth with special health care needs who are eligible for or are 116 
enrolled in Medicaid or the Children's Health Insurance Program. 117 
 3.  Provide ongoing consultation to the agency to ensure 118 
high-quality, family-centered, coordinated health services are 119 
provided within an effective system of care for children and 120 
youth with special health care needs. 121 
 (b)  The agency shall establish specific measures of 122 
access, quality, and costs of providing health care services to 123 
children and youth with special health care needs. The agency 124 
shall contract with an independent evaluator to conduct an 125     
 
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evaluation of services provided. The evaluation must include, 126 
but need not be limited to, all of the following: 127 
 1.  A performance comparison of plans contracted to provide 128 
services to children and youth with special health care ne eds as 129 
well as plans contracted to serve a broader population of 130 
Managed Medical Assistance enrollees. The performance comparison 131 
must be based on the measures established by the agency and 132 
differentiated based on the age and medical condition or 133 
diagnosis of patients receiving services under each plan. 134 
 2.  For each plan, an assessment of cost savings, patient 135 
choice, access to services, coordination of care, person -136 
centered planning, health and quality -of-life outcomes, patient 137 
and provider satisfaction, and provider networks and quality of 138 
care. 139 
 140 
The agency shall submit the results of the evaluation to the 141 
Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 142 
House of Representatives by January 15, 2028 Participation by 143 
the Children's Medical Serv ices Network shall be pursuant to a 144 
single, statewide contract with the agency that is not subject 145 
to the procurement requirements or regional plan number limits 146 
of this section. The Children's Medical Services Network must 147 
meet all other plan requirements for the managed medical 148 
assistance program. 149 
 Section 3.  Subsection (1) of section 391.016, Florida 150     
 
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Statutes, is amended to read: 151 
 391.016  Purposes and functions. —The Children's Medical 152 
Services program is established for the following purposes and 153 
authorized to perform the following functions: 154 
 (1)  Provide to children and youth with special health care 155 
needs a family-centered, comprehensive, and coordinated 156 
statewide managed system of care that links community -based 157 
health care with multidisciplinary, regional, and tertiary 158 
pediatric specialty care. The program shall coordinate and 159 
maintain a consistent medical home for participating children. 160 
 Section 4.  Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section 161 
391.021, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 162 
 391.021  Definitions.—When used in this act, the term: 163 
 (2)(1) "Children's Medical Services Managed Care Plan 164 
network" or "plan network" means a statewide managed care 165 
service system that includes health care providers, as defined 166 
in this section. 167 
 (1)(2) "Children and youth with special health care needs" 168 
means those children and youth younger than 21 years of age who 169 
have chronic and serious physical, developmental, behavioral, or 170 
emotional conditions and who require health care and related 171 
services of a type or amount beyond that which is generally 172 
required by children and youth. 173 
 (4)  "Eligible individual" means a child or youth with a 174 
special health care need or a female with a high -risk pregnancy, 175     
 
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who meets the financial and medical eligibility standards 176 
established in s. 391.029. 177 
 Section 5.  Subsection (1) of section 391.025, Florida 178 
Statutes, is amended to read: 179 
 391.025  Applicability and scope. — 180 
 (1)  The Children's Medical Services program consists of 181 
the following components: 182 
 (a)  The newborn scr eening program established in s. 383.14 183 
and the newborn, infant, and toddler hearing screening program 184 
established in s. 383.145 . 185 
 (b)  The regional perinatal intensive care centers program 186 
established in ss. 383.15 -383.19. 187 
 (c)  The developmental evaluation and intervention program, 188 
including the Early Steps Program established in ss. 391.301 -189 
391.308. 190 
 (d)  The Children's Medical Services Managed Care Plan 191 
through the end of June 30, 2025 network. 192 
 (e)  The Children's Multidi sciplinary Assessment Team. 193 
 (f)  The Medical Foster Care Program. 194 
 (g)  The Title V Children and Youth with Special Health 195 
Care Needs program. 196 
 (h)  The Safety Net Program. 197 
 (i)  Child Protection Teams and sexual abuse treatment 198 
programs established under s. 39.303. 199 
 (j)  The State Child Abuse Death Review Committee and local 200     
 
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child abuse death review committees established in s. 383.402. 201 
 Section 6.  Section 391.026, Florida Statutes, is amended 202 
to read: 203 
 391.026  Powers and duties of the department. —The 204 
department shall have the following powers, duties, and 205 
responsibilities: 206 
 (1)  To provide or contract for the provision of health 207 
services to eligible individuals. 208 
 (2)  To provide services to abused and neglected children 209 
through Child Protection Teams pursuant to s. 39.303. 210 
 (3)  To determine the medical and financial eligibility of 211 
individuals seeking health services from the program. 212 
 (4)  To coordinate a comprehensive delivery system for 213 
eligible individuals to take maximum advantage of all available 214 
funds. 215 
 (5)  To coordinate with programs relating to children's 216 
medical services in cooperation with other public and private 217 
agencies. 218 
 (6)  To initiate and coordinate applications to federal 219 
agencies and private organizations for funds, services, or 220 
commodities relating to children's medical programs. 221 
 (7)  To sponsor or promote grants for projects, programs, 222 
education, or research in the field of children and youth with 223 
special health care needs, with an emphasis on early diagnosis 224 
and treatment. 225     
 
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 (8)  To oversee and operate the Children's Medical Services 226 
Managed Care Plan through the end of June 30, 2025 network. 227 
 (9)  To establish reimbursement mechanisms for the 228 
Children's Medical Services network. 229 
 (10)  To establish Children's Medical Services netw ork 230 
standards and credentialing requirements for health care 231 
providers and health care services. 232 
 (11)  To serve as a provider and principal case manager for 233 
children with special health care needs under Titles XIX and XXI 234 
of the Social Security Act. 235 
 (9)(12) To monitor the provision of health services in the 236 
program, including the utilization and quality of health 237 
services. 238 
 (10)(13) To administer the Children and Youth with Special 239 
Health Care Needs program in accordance with Title V of the 240 
Social Security Act. 241 
 (14)  To establish and operate a grievance resolution 242 
process for participants and health care providers. 243 
 (15)  To maintain program integrity in the Children's 244 
Medical Services program. 245 
 (11)(16) To receive and manage health care premiums, 246 
capitation payments, and funds from federal, state, local, and 247 
private entities for the program. The department may contract 248 
with a third-party administrator for processing claims, 249 
monitoring medical expenses, and other related services 250     
 
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necessary to the effici ent and cost-effective operation of the 251 
Children's Medical Services Managed Care Plan through the end of 252 
June 30, 2025 network. The department is authorized to maintain 253 
a minimum reserve for the Children's Medical Services network in 254 
an amount that is the greater of: 255 
 (a)  Ten percent of total projected expenditures for Title 256 
XIX-funded and Title XXI -funded children; or 257 
 (b)  Two percent of total annualized payments from the 258 
Agency for Health Care Administration for Title XIX and Title 259 
XXI of the Social Sec urity Act. 260 
 (12)(17) To provide or contract for peer review and other 261 
quality-improvement activities. 262 
 (13)(18) To adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and 263 
120.54 to administer the Children's Medical Services Act. 264 
 (14)(19) To serve as the lead agency in administering the 265 
Early Steps Program pursuant to part C of the federal 266 
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and part III of this 267 
chapter. 268 
 (15)  To administer the Medical Foster Care Program, 269 
including all of the following: 270 
 (a)  Recruitment, training, assessment, and monitoring for 271 
the Medical Foster Care Program. 272 
 (b)  Monitoring access and facilitating admissions of 273 
eligible children and youth to the program and designated 274 
medical foster care homes. 275     
 
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 (c)  Coordination with the Department of C hildren and 276 
Families and the Agency for Health Care Administration or their 277 
designees. 278 
 Section 7. Effective July, 1, 2025, subsections (8) 279 
through (11) of section 391.026, Florida Statutes, as amended by 280 
this act, are repealed. 281 
 Section 8. Effective July 1, 2025, section 391.028, 282 
Florida Statutes, is repealed. 283 
 Section 9.  Subsections (2) and (3) of section 391.029, 284 
Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 285 
 391.029  Program eligibility. — 286 
 (2)  The following individuals are eligible to receive 287 
services through the program: 288 
 (a)  Related to the regional perinatal intensive care 289 
centers, a high-risk pregnant female who is enrolled in 290 
Medicaid. 291 
 (b)  Children and youth with serious special health care 292 
needs from birth to 21 years of age who are enr olled in 293 
Medicaid. 294 
 (c)  Children and youth with serious special health care 295 
needs from birth to 19 years of age who are enrolled in a 296 
program under Title XXI of the Social Security Act. 297 
 (3)  Subject to the availability of funds, the following 298 
individuals may receive services through the Children's Medical 299 
Services Safety Net program: 300     
 
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 (a)  Children and youth with serious special health care 301 
needs from birth to 21 years of age who do not qualify for 302 
Medicaid or Title XXI of the Social Security Act but who are 303 
unable to access, due to lack of providers or lack of financial 304 
resources, specialized services that are medically necessary or 305 
essential family support services. Families shall participate 306 
financially in the cost of care based on a sliding fee scale 307 
established by the department. 308 
 (b)  Children and youth with special health care needs from 309 
birth to 21 years of age, as provided in Title V of the Social 310 
Security Act. 311 
 (c)  An infant who receives an award of compensation under 312 
s. 766.31(1). The Florida Birth-Related Neurological Injury 313 
Compensation Association shall reimburse the Children's Medical 314 
Services Network the state's share of funding, which must 315 
thereafter be used to obtain matching federal funds under Title 316 
XXI of the Social Security Act. 317 
 Section 10.  Section 391.0315, Florida Statutes, is amended 318 
to read: 319 
 391.0315  Benefits.—Benefits provided under the Children's 320 
Medical Services Managed Care Plan program for children with 321 
special health care needs shall be equivalent to benefits 322 
provided to children as specified in ss. 409.905 and 409.906. 323 
The department may offer additional benefits through Children's 324 
Medical Services programs for early intervention services, 325     
 
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respite services, genetic testing, genetic and nutritional 326 
counseling, and parent support services, if such services are 327 
determined to be medically necessary. This section is repealed 328 
on January 1, 2026. 329 
 Section 11. Section 391.035, Florida Statutes, is 330 
repealed. 331 
 Section 12. Effective January 1, 2026, section 391.037, 332 
Florida Statutes, is repealed. 333 
 Section 13. Section 391.045, Florida Statutes, is 334 
repealed. 335 
 Section 14. Effective January 1, 2026, section 391.047, 336 
Florida Statutes, is repealed. 337 
 Section 15. Effective January 1, 2026, section 391.055, 338 
Florida Statutes, is repealed. 339 
 Section 16. Effective January 1, 2026, section 391.071, 340 
Florida Statutes, is repealed. 341 
 Section 17.  Section 391.097, Florida Statutes, is amended 342 
to read: 343 
 391.097  Research and evaluation. — 344 
 (1) The department may initiate, fund, and co nduct 345 
research and evaluation projects to improve the delivery of 346 
children's medical services. The department may cooperate with 347 
public and private agencies engaged in work of a similar nature. 348 
 (2)  The Children's Medical Services network shall be 349 
included in any evaluation conducted in accordance with the 350     
 
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provisions of Title XXI of the Social Security Act as enacted by 351 
the Legislature. 352 
 Section 18. Part II of chapter 391, Florida Statutes, 353 
consisting of ss. 391.221 and 391.223, Florida Statutes, is 354 
repealed, and part III of that chapter is redesignated as part 355 
II. 356 
 Section 19.  Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (b) of 357 
subsection (5) of section 409.166, Florida Statutes, is amended 358 
to read: 359 
 409.166  Children within the child welfare system; adoption 360 
assistance program.— 361 
 (5)  ELIGIBILITY FOR SERVICES. — 362 
 (b)  A child who is handicapped at the time of adoption is 363 
shall be eligible for services through a plan under contract 364 
with the agency to serve children and youth with special heath 365 
care needs the Children's Medical Services network established 366 
under part I of chapter 391 if the child was eligible for such 367 
services before prior to the adoption. 368 
 Section 20.  Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (7) of 369 
section 409.811, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 370 
 409.811  Definitions relating to Florida Kidcare Act. —As 371 
used in ss. 409.810-409.821, the term: 372 
 (7)  "Children's Medical Services Network" or "network" 373 
means a statewide managed care service system as defined in s. 374 
391.021(1). 375     
 
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 Section 21.  Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (1) of 376 
section 409.813, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 377 
 409.813  Health benefits coverage; program components; 378 
entitlement and nonentitlement. — 379 
 (1)  The Florida Kidcare program includes health benefits 380 
coverage provided to children through the following program 381 
components, which shall be marketed as the Florida Kidcare 382 
program: 383 
 (a)  Medicaid; 384 
 (b)  Medikids as created in s. 409.8132; 385 
 (c)  The Florida Healthy Kids Corporation as created in s. 386 
624.91; 387 
 (d)  Employer-sponsored group health insurance plans 388 
approved under ss. 409.810 -409.821; and 389 
 (e)  Plans under contract with the agency to serve children 390 
and youth with special health care needs The Children's Medical 391 
Services network established in chapter 391 . 392 
 Section 22.  Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (3) of 393 
section 409.8134, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 394 
 409.8134  Program expenditure ceiling; enrollment. — 395 
 (3)  Upon determination by the Social Services Estimating 396 
Conference that there are insuffi cient funds to finance the 397 
current enrollment in the Florida Kidcare program within current 398 
appropriations, the program shall initiate disenrollment 399 
procedures to remove enrollees, except those children enrolled 400     
 
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in a plan under contract with the agency to serve children with 401 
special health care needs the Children's Medical Services 402 
Network, on a last-in, first-out basis until the expenditure and 403 
appropriation levels are balanced. 404 
 Section 23.  Subsection (3) and paragraph (c) of subsection 405 
(10) of section 409.814, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 406 
 409.814  Eligibility. —A child who has not reached 19 years 407 
of age whose family income is equal to or below 300 percent of 408 
the federal poverty level is eligible for the Florida Kidcare 409 
program as provided in this section. If an enrolled individual 410 
is determined to be ineligible for coverage, he or she must be 411 
immediately disenrolled from the respective Florida Kidcare 412 
program component. 413 
 (3)  A Title XXI-funded child who is eligible for the 414 
Florida Kidcare program who is a child with special health care 415 
needs, as determined through a medical or behavioral screening 416 
instrument, is eligible for health benefits coverage from and 417 
shall be assigned to and may opt out of a plan under contract 418 
with the agency to serv e children with special health care needs 419 
the Children's Medical Services Network . 420 
 (10)  In determining the eligibility of a child, an assets 421 
test is not required. If eligibility for the Florida Kidcare 422 
program cannot be verified using reliable data sourc es in 423 
accordance with federal requirements, each applicant shall 424 
provide documentation during the application process and the 425     
 
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redetermination process, including, but not limited to, the 426 
following: 427 
 (c)  To enroll in a plan under contract with the agency to 428 
service children with special health care needs the Children's 429 
Medical Services Network , a completed application, including a 430 
Children's Medical Services clinical screening. 431 
 Section 24.  Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (t) of 432 
subsection (2) of sectio n 409.815, Florida Statutes, is amended 433 
to read: 434 
 409.815  Health benefits coverage; limitations. — 435 
 (2)  BENCHMARK BENEFITS. —In order for health benefits 436 
coverage to qualify for premium assistance payments for an 437 
eligible child under ss. 409.810 -409.821, the health benefits 438 
coverage, except for coverage under Medicaid and Medikids, must 439 
include the following minimum benefits, as medically necessary. 440 
 (t)  Enhancements to minimum requirements. — 441 
 1.  This section sets the minimum benefits that must be 442 
included in any health benefits coverage, other than Medicaid or 443 
Medikids coverage, offered under ss. 409.810 -409.821. Health 444 
benefits coverage may include additional benefits not included 445 
under this subsection, but may not include benefits excluded 446 
under paragraph (r). 447 
 2.  Health benefits coverage may extend any limitations 448 
beyond the minimum benefits described in this section. 449 
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Except for a plan under contract with the agency to serve 451 
children with special health care needs the Children's Medical 452 
Services Network, the agency may not increase the premium 453 
assistance payment for either additional benefits provided 454 
beyond the minimum benefits described in this section or the 455 
imposition of less restrictive service limitations. 456 
 Section 25.  Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (i) of 457 
subsection (1) of section 409.8177, Florida Statutes, is amended 458 
to read: 459 
 409.8177  Program evaluation. — 460 
 (1)  The agency, in consultation with the Department of 461 
Health, the Department of Children and Families, and the Florida 462 
Healthy Kids Corporation, shall contract for an evaluation of 463 
the Florida Kidcare program and shall by January 1 of each year 464 
submit to the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the 465 
Speaker of the House of Representatives a report of the program. 466 
In addition to the items specified under s. 2108 of Title XXI of 467 
the Social Security Act, the report shall include an assessment 468 
of crowd-out and access to health care, as well as the 469 
following: 470 
 (i)  An assessment of the effectiveness of the Florida 471 
Kidcare program, inc luding Medicaid, the Florida Healthy Kids 472 
program, Medikids, and the plans under contract with the agency 473 
to serve children with special health care needs Children's 474 
Medical Services network , and other public and private programs 475     
 
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in the state in increasing the availability of affordable 476 
quality health insurance and health care for children. 477 
 Section 26.  Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (4) of 478 
section 409.818, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 479 
 409.818  Administration. —In order to implement ss. 409. 810-480 
409.821, the following agencies shall have the following duties: 481 
 (4)  The Office of Insurance Regulation shall certify that 482 
health benefits coverage plans that seek to provide services 483 
under the Florida Kidcare program, except those offered through 484 
the Florida Healthy Kids Corporation or the Children's Medical 485 
Services Network, meet, exceed, or are actuarially equivalent to 486 
the benchmark benefit plan and that health insurance plans will 487 
be offered at an approved rate. In determining actuarial 488 
equivalence of benefits coverage, the Office of Insurance 489 
Regulation and health insurance plans must comply with the 490 
requirements of s. 2103 of Title XXI of the Social Security Act. 491 
The department shall adopt rules necessary for certifying health 492 
benefits coverage plans. 493 
 Section 27.  Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (11) of 494 
section 409.912, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 495 
 409.912  Cost-effective purchasing of health care. —The 496 
agency shall purchase goods and services for Medicaid recipients 497 
in the most cost-effective manner consistent with the delivery 498 
of quality medical ca re. To ensure that medical services are 499 
effectively utilized, the agency may, in any case, require a 500     
 
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confirmation or second physician's opinion of the correct 501 
diagnosis for purposes of authorizing future services under the 502 
Medicaid program. This section do es not restrict access to 503 
emergency services or poststabilization care services as defined 504 
in 42 C.F.R. s. 438.114. Such confirmation or second opinion 505 
shall be rendered in a manner approved by the agency. The agency 506 
shall maximize the use of prepaid per c apita and prepaid 507 
aggregate fixed-sum basis services when appropriate and other 508 
alternative service delivery and reimbursement methodologies, 509 
including competitive bidding pursuant to s. 287.057, designed 510 
to facilitate the cost -effective purchase of a case -managed 511 
continuum of care. The agency shall also require providers to 512 
minimize the exposure of recipients to the need for acute 513 
inpatient, custodial, and other institutional care and the 514 
inappropriate or unnecessary use of high -cost services. The 515 
agency shall contract with a vendor to monitor and evaluate the 516 
clinical practice patterns of providers in order to identify 517 
trends that are outside the normal practice patterns of a 518 
provider's professional peers or the national guidelines of a 519 
provider's professional association. The vendor must be able to 520 
provide information and counseling to a provider whose practice 521 
patterns are outside the norms, in consultation with the agency, 522 
to improve patient care and reduce inappropriate utilization. 523 
The agency may manda te prior authorization, drug therapy 524 
management, or disease management participation for certain 525     
 
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populations of Medicaid beneficiaries, certain drug classes, or 526 
particular drugs to prevent fraud, abuse, overuse, and possible 527 
dangerous drug interactions. Th e Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics 528 
Committee shall make recommendations to the agency on drugs for 529 
which prior authorization is required. The agency shall inform 530 
the Pharmaceutical and Therapeutics Committee of its decisions 531 
regarding drugs subject to prior authorization. The agency is 532 
authorized to limit the entities it contracts with or enrolls as 533 
Medicaid providers by developing a provider network through 534 
provider credentialing. The agency may competitively bid single -535 
source-provider contracts if procurem ent of goods or services 536 
results in demonstrated cost savings to the state without 537 
limiting access to care. The agency may limit its network based 538 
on the assessment of beneficiary access to care, provider 539 
availability, provider quality standards, time and distance 540 
standards for access to care, the cultural competence of the 541 
provider network, demographic characteristics of Medicaid 542 
beneficiaries, practice and provider -to-beneficiary standards, 543 
appointment wait times, beneficiary use of services, provider 544 
turnover, provider profiling, provider licensure history, 545 
previous program integrity investigations and findings, peer 546 
review, provider Medicaid policy and billing compliance records, 547 
clinical and medical record audits, and other factors. Providers 548 
are not entitled to enrollment in the Medicaid provider network. 549 
The agency shall determine instances in which allowing Medicaid 550     
 
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beneficiaries to purchase durable medical equipment and other 551 
goods is less expensive to the Medicaid program than long -term 552 
rental of the equipment or goods. The agency may establish rules 553 
to facilitate purchases in lieu of long -term rentals in order to 554 
protect against fraud and abuse in the Medicaid program as 555 
defined in s. 409.913. The agency may seek federal waivers 556 
necessary to adminis ter these policies. 557 
 (11)  The agency shall implement a program of all -inclusive 558 
care for children. The program of all -inclusive care for 559 
children shall be established to provide in -home hospice-like 560 
support services to children diagnosed with a life -threatening 561 
illness and enrolled in the Children's Medical Services network 562 
to reduce hospitalizations as appropriate. The agency, in 563 
consultation with the Department of Health, may implement the 564 
program of all-inclusive care for children after obtaining 565 
approval from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. 566 
 Section 28.  Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (1) of 567 
section 409.9126, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 568 
 409.9126  Children with special health care needs. — 569 
 (1)  Except as provided in subse ction (4), children 570 
eligible for the Children's Medical Services program who receive 571 
Medicaid benefits, and other Medicaid -eligible children with 572 
special health care needs, are shall be exempt from the 573 
provisions of s. 409.9122 and shall be served through the 574 
Children's Medical Services network established in chapter 391 . 575     
 
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 Section 29.  Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (a) of 576 
subsection (5) of section 409.9131, Florida Statutes, is amended 577 
to read: 578 
 409.9131  Special provisions relating to integrity of the 579 
Medicaid program.— 580 
 (5)  DETERMINATIONS OF OVERPAYMENT. —In making a 581 
determination of overpayment to a physician, the agency must: 582 
 (a)  Use accepted and valid auditing, accounting, 583 
analytical, statistical, or peer -review methods, or combinations 584 
thereof. Appropriate statistical methods may include, but are 585 
not limited to, sampling and extension to the population, 586 
parametric and nonparametric statistics, tests of hypotheses, 587 
other generally accepted statistical methods, review of medical 588 
records, and a consideration of the physician's client case mix. 589 
Before performing a review of the physician's Medicaid records, 590 
however, the agency shall make every effort to consider the 591 
physician's patient case mix, including, but not limited to, 592 
patient age and whether individual patients are clients of the 593 
Children's Medical Services Network established in chapter 391 . 594 
In meeting its burden of proof in any administrative or court 595 
proceeding, the agency may introduce the results of such 596 
statistical methods and its othe r audit findings as evidence of 597 
overpayment. 598 
 Section 30.  Effective July 1, 2025, paragraph (e) of 599 
subsection (1) of section 409.920, Florida Statutes, is amended 600     
 
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to read: 601 
 409.920  Medicaid provider fraud. — 602 
 (1)  For the purposes of this section, the t erm: 603 
 (e)  "Managed care plans" means a health insurer authorized 604 
under chapter 624, an exclusive provider organization authorized 605 
under chapter 627, a health maintenance organization authorized 606 
under chapter 641, the Children's Medical Services Network 607 
authorized under chapter 391 , a prepaid health plan authorized 608 
under this chapter, a provider service network authorized under 609 
this chapter, a minority physician network authorized under this 610 
chapter, and an emergency department diversion program 611 
authorized under this chapter or the General Appropriations Act, 612 
providing health care services pursuant to a contract with the 613 
Medicaid program. 614 
 Section 31.  Effective July 1, 2025, subsection (7) of 615 
section 409.962, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 616 
 409.962 Definitions.—As used in this part, except as 617 
otherwise specifically provided, the term: 618 
 (7)  "Eligible plan" means a health insurer authorized 619 
under chapter 624, an exclusive provider organization authorized 620 
under chapter 627, a health maintenance organ ization authorized 621 
under chapter 641, or a provider service network authorized 622 
under s. 409.912(1) or an accountable care organization 623 
authorized under federal law. For purposes of the managed 624 
medical assistance program, the term also includes the 625     
 
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Children's Medical Services Network authorized under chapter 391 626 
and entities qualified under 42 C.F.R. part 422 as Medicare 627 
Advantage Preferred Provider Organizations, Medicare Advantage 628 
Provider-sponsored Organizations, Medicare Advantage Health 629 
Maintenance Organizations, Medicare Advantage Coordinated Care 630 
Plans, and Medicare Advantage Special Needs Plans, and the 631 
Program of All-inclusive Care for the Elderly. 632 
 Section 32. The Agency for Health Care Administration 633 
shall develop a comprehensive plan to redesig n the Florida 634 
Medicaid Model Waiver for home and community -based services to 635 
include children who receive private duty nursing services. The 636 
plan must propose an array of tiered services with the goal of 637 
ensuring that institutional care is avoided so child ren can 638 
remain in the home or other community setting. The agency must 639 
work with stakeholders in developing the plan, including, but 640 
not limited to, families of children who are in the model waiver 641 
or receiving private duty nursing, advocates for children, 642 
providers of services to children receiving private duty 643 
nursing, and Statewide Medicaid Managed Care plans. The agency 644 
is authorized to contract with necessary experts to assist in 645 
developing the plan. The agency must submit a report to the 646 
Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 647 
House of Representatives by September 30, 2025, addressing, at a 648 
minimum, all of the following: 649 
 (1)  The purpose, rationale, and expected benefits of the 650     
 
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redesigned waiver plan. 651 
 (2)  The proposed eligibili ty criteria for clients and 652 
service benefit packages to be offered through the redesigned 653 
waiver plan. Managed care plans participating in the Statewide 654 
Medicaid Managed Care program must provide services under the 655 
redesigned waiver plan. 656 
 (3)  A proposed implementation plan and timeline, 657 
including, but not limited to, recommendations for the number of 658 
clients served by the redesigned waiver plan at initial 659 
implementation, changes over time, and any per -client benefit 660 
caps. 661 
 (4)  The fiscal impact for the i mplementation year and 662 
projections for the next 5 years determined on an actuarially 663 
sound basis. 664 
 (5)  An analysis of the availability of services and 665 
service providers that would be offered under the redesigned 666 
waiver plan and recommendations to increase availability of such 667 
services, as applicable. 668 
 (6)  A list of all stakeholders, public and private, who 669 
were consulted or contacted the development of the plan. 670 
 Section 33. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 671 
act, this act shall take effect upon becoming a law. 672