Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1145 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 03/17/2025

                    STORAGE NAME: h1145b.HEB 
DATE: 3/17/2025 
 	1 
      
FLORIDA HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 
BILL ANALYSIS 
This bill analysis was prepared by nonpartisan committee staff and does not constitute an official statement of legislative intent. 
BILL #: HB 1145 
TITLE: Workforce Education 
SPONSOR(S): Shoaf 
COMPANION BILL: SB 742 (Simon) 
LINKED BILLS: None 
RELATED BILLS: None 
Committee References 
 Careers & Workforce 
16 Y, 0 N 

Higher Education Budget 
 

Education & Employment 
 
 
SUMMARY 
 
Effect of the Bill: 
The bill expressly authorizes charter schools to receive funds under the Workforce Development Capitalization 
Incentive Grant Program. Additionally, the bill requires school districts and Florida College System institutions to 
expand their money-back guarantee programs to cover six workforce education programs instead of the current 
requirement of three such programs. 
 
Fiscal or Economic Impact: 
The bill has an indeterminate impact on state expenditures due to the expansion of the money-back guarantee 
program from three programs per institution to six programs. 
 
 
  
JUMP TO SUMMARY 	ANALYSIS RELEVANT INFORMATION BILL HISTORY 
 
ANALYSIS 
EFFECT OF THE BILL: 
The bill provides express authorization for charter schools to receive funds under the Workforce Development 
Capitalization Incentive Grant Program (CAP Grant). While the Department of Education (DOE) currently allows 
school district charter schools to submit proposals through their chartering school district, this change will permit 
such charter schools to submit proposals directly to the DOE. (Section 1) 
 
The bill requires school districts and Florida College System (FCS) institutions to expand their money-back 
guarantee programs to cover six workforce education programs instead of the current requirement of three such 
programs. The bill provides additional opportunities for students to be reimbursed their tuition costs if they are 
unable to secure employment within 6 months of completing selected programs. (Section 2) 
 
The effective date of the bill is July 1, 2025. (Section 3) 
 
FISCAL OR ECONOMIC IMPACT:  
 
STATE GOVERNMENT:  
The bill expands the number of programs included in the money-back guarantee program. The money-back 
guarantee program refunds the cost of tuition to students unable to find a job within 6 months of completion of 
select workforce-related programs that prepare students for in-demand, middle-level to high-level wage 
occupations. Actual expenditures will vary depending on the number of guarantees that must be honored and the 
cost of tuition for those students, therefore the impact to state expenditures is indeterminate. 
 
 
  JUMP TO SUMMARY 	ANALYSIS RELEVANT INFORMATION BILL HISTORY 
 	2 
RELEVANT INFORMATION 
SUBJECT OVERVIEW: 
Workforce Development Capitalization Incentive Grant Program 
The CAP Grant provides grants to school districts and FCS institutions to fund some or all of the costs associated 
with the creation or expansion of career and technical education programs that lead to industry certifications 
included on the CAPE Industry Certification Funding List.
1 To be eligible, programs may serve secondary students 
or postsecondary students, however, postsecondary career and technical education programs must also serve 
secondary students.
2 The DOE advised applicants that any proposals for school district charter schools must be 
included in the chartering school districts application. Only a charter school that was not chartered by a school 
district could apply as the primary fiscal agent.
3 Therefore, as currently implemented by the DOE, school district 
charter schools could be blocked from applying for a CAP Grant if their school district elects not to apply and even 
should their school district apply, the charter school’s proposal cannot be independently evaluated for a CAP Grant 
award. 
 
Funds awarded for a CAP Grant may be used for instructional equipment, laboratory equipment, supplies, 
personnel, student services, or other expenses associated with the creation or expansion of a career and technical 
education program that serves secondary students. Under current law, expansion of a program may include either 
the expansion of enrollment capacity of a program or expansion into new areas of specialization within a program. 
No CAP Grant funds may be used for recurring instructional costs or for institutions’ indirect costs.
4 The DOE 
provided guidance to CAP Grant applicants that certain fixed capital outlay expenses, such as remodeling and 
renovation of existing facilities, are permissible, but that the purchase of land and land improvements or 
construction of new structures and buildings are non-allowable expenses.
5 
 
The DOE administers the CAP Grant and the State Board of Education (SBE) is authorized to adopt rules for its 
administration. The SBE must consider the statewide geographic dispersion of grant funds in ranking the 
applications and must give priority to applications from education agencies that are making maximum use of their 
workforce development funding by offering high-performing, high-demand programs.
6 As of the publication of this 
analysis, the SBE has not adopted a rule regarding the CAP Grant to provide additional guidance on how it will rank 
applicants as “high-performing” or “high-demand.” 
 
In both 2023
7 and 2024,
8 the Legislature provided $100 million for the CAP Grant. 
 
Money-back Guarantee Program 
Created as part of the workforce education efforts of the REACH Act
9 in 2021, the money-back guarantee program 
requires each school district and FCS institution to refund the cost of tuition to students who are not able to find a 
job in the field in which the student was trained within 6 months of successful completion of workforce education 
programs selected by the institutions.
10 The workforce programs selected by the school districts and FCS 
                                                            
1
 The SBE is required to adopt, at least annually, based on recommendations by the Commissioner of Education, the CAPE 
Industry Certification Funding List that assigns additional fulltime equivalent membership to certifications identified in the 
Master Credentials List that meet a statewide, regional, or local demand, and courses that lead to such certifications. See s. 
1008.44, F.S. 
2
 Section 1011.801, F.S. 
3
 Florida Department of Education, 2024-25 Workforce Development Capitalization Incentive Grant Program: Concept Proposal 
Release, at 11, available at https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/7515/urlt/2024-CAP-Grant-Concept-Proposal-
Webinar-for-GoToWeb.pdf. 
4
 Section 1011.801(1), F.S. 
5
 Florida Department of Education, 2024-25 Workforce Development Capitalization Incentive Grant Program: Concept Proposal 
Release, at 13-14, available at https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/7515/urlt/2024-CAP-Grant-Concept-Proposal-
Webinar-for-GoToWeb.pdf. 
6
 Section 1011.801(2), F.S. 
7
 Section 51, ch. 2023-81, L.O.F. 
8
 Specific Appropriation 120, s. 2, ch. 2024-231, L.O.F. 
9
 Chapter 2021-164, L.O.F. 
10
 Section 1011.803(1), F.S.  JUMP TO SUMMARY 	ANALYSIS RELEVANT INFORMATION BILL HISTORY 
 	3 
institutions should prepare students for in-demand, middle-level to high-level wage occupations. Current law 
requires each school district and FCS institution to establish a money-back guarantee program to: 
 Offer a money-back guarantee on at least three workforce education programs. 
 Establish student eligibility criteria for the money-back guarantee program that includes: 
o Student attendance. 
o Student program performance. 
o Career Service or Career Day attendance. 
o Participation in internship or work-study programs. 
o Job search documentation. 
o Development of a student career plan with the institution’s career services department.
11 
 
The law provides school districts and FCS institutions discretion in establishing eligibility criteria for the money-
back guarantee program, however a review of programs reveals large disparities between program requirements. 
For example, with regard to the criteria of job search documentation Orange Technical College
12 requires “3 letters 
from job search” while Broward College
13 requires “evidence of 100 job applications” as well as “evidence of 
completing at least 20 good faith interviews.” Additionally, some institutions require that students be willing to 
“travel or relocate to a new market to obtain employment” despite the selected programs being in-demand in the 
region.
14 
 
Each school district and FCS institution was required to notify the SBE, by July 1, 2022, of the money-back 
guarantee programs it offers. Information about these programs is made available on each school district’s and FCS 
institution’s website, on the DOE’s website, and on EmployFlorida’s website.
15 By November 1 of each year, the 
DOE must report performance results by school district, FCS institution, and program to the Governor, the 
President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives.
16  
 
The DOE issued the first report on the money-back guarantee program in November 2024.
17 The report lists all 
programs offered by school district and FCS institutions while noting that certain school districts have fewer than 
the required three programs due to the school district only operating two programs meeting the requirements of 
the money-back guarantee program.
18 
 
Current law does not provide school districts or FCS institutions express authority to add application requirements 
for the money-back guarantee program other than enrollment in a selected program, but the DOE report reflects 
that of the 19,602 students enrolled in identified programs only 790 (4 percent) were considered by the FCS 
institution to be enrolled in the money-back guarantee program.
19 Similarly, of the 6,019 students enrolled in 
school district programs only 3,082 (51 percent) were reported as enrolled in the money-back guarantee 
program.
20 The report notes disparity, but indicates additional data collection is required.
21 
 
                                                            
11
 Section 1011.803(2), F.S. 
12
 Orange Technical College, Money Back Guarantee Program, 
https://www.orangetechcollege.net/financial_aid/money_back_guarantee (last visited March 9,2025). 
13
 Broward College, Money Back Guarantee, https://www.broward.edu/admissions/tuition-costs/money-back-guarantee.html 
(last visited March 9, 2025). 
14
 See e.g. Lively Technical College, Money Back Guarantee Eligible Programs, available at https://www.livelytech.com/wp-
content/uploads/2024/03/Money-Back-Guarantee-Eligible-Programs.pdf and Palm Beach State College, PBSC’s Money-Back 
Guarantee Program, https://www.palmbeachstate.edu/collegeaffordability/moneybackguaranteeprogram.aspx (last visited 
March 9, 2025). 
15
 Section 1011.803(3), F.S. 
16
 Section 1011.803(4), F.S. 
17
 Florida Department of Education, 2024 Money Back Guarantee Program Report, on file with the Careers & Workforce 
Subcommittee. 
18
 The school districts offering only two money-back guarantee programs are Baker, Brevard, DeSoto, Dixie and Sumter County 
Schools. Id. at 5-11. 
19
 Id. at 7. 
20
 Id. at 11. 
21
 Id. at 4.  JUMP TO SUMMARY 	ANALYSIS RELEVANT INFORMATION BILL HISTORY 
 	4 
As of the DOE report from November 2024, no school district or FCS institution reported reimbursing funds under 
the money-back guarantee program or receiving a request for a refund.
22 
 
 
RECENT LEGISLATION:  
 
YEAR BILL #  HOUSE SPONSOR(S) SENATE SPONSOR OTHER INFORMATION 
2023 CS/CS/SB 240 Melo 	Hutson Became law on July 1, 2023. 
2021 CS/CS/CS/HB 
1507 
Yarborough, Melo President Albritton Became law on July 1, 2021. 
 
 
BILL HISTORY 
COMMITTEE REFERENCE ACTION DATE 
STAFF 
DIRECTOR/ 
POLICY CHIEF 
ANALYSIS 
PREPARED BY 
Careers & Workforce 
Subcommittee 
16 Y, 0 N 3/12/2025 Kiner Wolff 
Higher Education Budget 
Subcommittee 
  Fontaine Stenson 
Education & Employment 
Committee 
    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
                                                            
22
 Id.