Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida House Bill H1277 Introduced / Bill

Filed 02/26/2025

                       
 
HB 1277   	2025 
 
 
 
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A bill to be entitled 1 
An act relating to nicotine products; providing a 2 
short title; amending s. 569.33, F.S.; providing that 3 
applicants for retail tobacco products dealer permits 4 
consent to inspection and search without a warrant; 5 
amending s. 569.35, F.S.; authorizing the Divi sion of 6 
Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco of the Department of 7 
Business and Professional Regulation to assess 8 
specified fines and certain penalties for each 9 
violation involving the sale of a single -use nicotine 10 
dispensing device that has not received a marke ting 11 
granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j or advertising, 12 
promoting, or displaying for sale such devices; 13 
directing the deposit of specified amounts of such 14 
fines into the Professional Regulation Trust Fund and 15 
the Department of Law Enforcement Operating Trust 16 
Fund; providing a criminal penalty; requiring that any 17 
administrative fines assessed to be used for specified 18 
purposes; amending s. 569.37, F.S.; restricting 19 
advertising, promoting, and displaying for sale 20 
certain single-use nicotine dispensing devic es by 21 
retail nicotine products dealers in certain instances; 22 
authorizing advertising, promoting, and displaying for 23 
sale certain single-use nicotine dispensing devices by 24 
retail nicotine products dealers in certain instances; 25     
 
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providing applicability; provi ding restrictions on 26 
locations for specified dealers of nicotine products; 27 
requiring dealers to submit specified information to 28 
the division; requiring certain dealers to maintain 29 
specified records; authorizing the division to request 30 
and have access to su ch records; requiring dealers to 31 
provide specified information within a certain time 32 
period following such a request; requiring dealers to 33 
submit an application to the division for conditional 34 
use or legally recognized nonconforming use in 35 
specified circumstances; requiring dealers to relocate 36 
following approval of such applications within a 37 
specified period of time; prohibiting dealers that are 38 
required to relocate from being in breach of contract 39 
of any lease agreement; amending s. 569.39, F.S.; 40 
requiring the adoption of division rules to include 41 
specified guidelines and authorizations; amending s. 42 
569.44, F.S.; revising annual report requirements; 43 
providing an effective date. 44 
 45 
Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 46 
 47 
 Section 1. This act may be cited as the "Florida Age Gate 48 
Act." 49 
 Section 2.  Section 569.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to 50     
 
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read: 51 
 569.33  Consent to inspection and search without warrant. — 52 
An applicant for a retail nicotine products dealer permit , or a 53 
retail tobacco products dealer permit issued under s. 569.003 , 54 
by accepting the permit when issued, agrees that the place or 55 
premises covered by the permit is subject to inspection and 56 
search without a search warrant by the division or its 57 
authorized assistants, and by sheriffs, deputy sheriffs, or 58 
police officers, to determine compliance with this part. 59 
 Section 3.  Section 569.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to 60 
read: 61 
 569.35  Retail nicotine product dealers; administrative and 62 
criminal penalties.— 63 
 (1) The division may suspend or revoke the permit of a 64 
dealer, including the retail tobacco products dealer permit of a 65 
retail tobacco products dealer , as defined in s. 569.002(4), 66 
upon sufficient cause appearing of the violation of any of the 67 
provisions of this part, by a dealer, or by a dealer's agent or 68 
employee. 69 
 (2)(a)  Except as provided in paragraph (b), the division 70 
may also assess and accept an administrative fine of up to 71 
$1,000 against a dealer for each violation. The division shall 72 
deposit all fines collecte d pursuant to this subsection into the 73 
General Revenue Fund as collected. 74 
 (b)  For each violation involving the sale of a single -use 75     
 
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nicotine dispensing device that has not received a marketing 76 
granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j or the advertising, 77 
promoting, or displaying for sale such devices, the division may 78 
impose the following penalties: 79 
 1.  For a first violation, an administrative fine of at 80 
least $500, but not more than $1,000, and an order requiring 81 
corrective action to be taken within 15 days after assessment of 82 
such fine to preclude a recurrence. 83 
 2.  For a second violation that occurs within 12 weeks 84 
after the first violation, an administrative fine of $1,000 and 85 
a suspension of up to 30 days of the dealer's retail nicotine 86 
products dealer permit. 87 
 3.  For a third or subsequent violation that occurs within 88 
12 weeks after the previous violation, an administrative fine of 89 
at least $2,500, but not more than $5,000, and at least a 30 -day 90 
suspension or revocation of the dealer's nicotine products 91 
dealer permit. 92 
 93 
A second or subsequent violation that occurs more than 12 weeks 94 
after the previous violation is punishable pursuant to 95 
subparagraph (b)1. The division shall deposit one -half of all 96 
fines collected under this paragraph into the Professional 97 
Regulation Trust Fund, and the remaining one -half of the fines 98 
collected shall be deposited into the Department of Law 99 
Enforcement Operating Trust Fund. 100     
 
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 (c)  In addition to any administrative penalties authorized 101 
under subparagraph (b)3., a dealer, or a d ealer's agent or 102 
employee, who commits a third or subsequent violation within 12 103 
weeks after the previous violation commits a misdemeanor of the 104 
second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 105 
775.083. 106 
 (3) An order imposing an administrative fi ne becomes 107 
effective 15 days after the date of the order. The division may 108 
suspend the imposition of a penalty against a dealer, 109 
conditioned upon the dealer's compliance with terms the division 110 
considers appropriate. 111 
 (4)  The administrative fines assessed under paragraph 112 
(2)(b) shall be used by the division and the Department of Law 113 
Enforcement to: 114 
 (a)  Increase enforcement personnel. 115 
 (b)  Fund compliance inspections and investigations 116 
pursuant to s. 569.33. 117 
 (c)  Develop and implement a public awareness campaign to 118 
reduce nicotine use by persons under the age of 21. 119 
 Section 4.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 569.37, 120 
Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (4) and (5), 121 
respectively, present subsection (3) is amended, and a new 122 
subsection (3) and subsection (6) are added to that section, to 123 
read: 124 
 569.37  Sale or delivery of nicotine products; 125     
 
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restrictions.— 126 
 (3)(a)  A dealer that does not prohibit persons under 21 127 
years of age on the licensed premises, that sells a single -use 128 
nicotine dispensing device that has not received a marketing 129 
granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j, may not: 130 
 1.  Advertise, promote, or display for sale such devices. 131 
 2.  Advertise, promote, or display for sale such devices in 132 
an area that is visible to persons outside of the dealer's 133 
licensed premises. 134 
 3.  Advertise, promote, or display for sale such devices on 135 
the dealer's licensed premises in a manner visible to persons 136 
under the age of 21, including, but not limited to, placement of 137 
such devices in an open display unit located in an area visible 138 
to persons under the age of 21. 139 
 (b)  A dealer that prohibits persons under 21 years of age 140 
on the licensed premises, that sells a single -use nicotine 141 
dispensing device that has received a marketing granted order 142 
under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j, may advertise, promote, or display for 143 
sale such devices in an area that is visible to persons inside 144 
or outside of the dealer's licensed premises. 145 
 (4)(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of subsections (1), 146 
and (2), and (3), this section doe s shall not apply to an 147 
establishment that prohibits persons under 21 years of age on 148 
the licensed premises. 149 
 (6)(a)  A dealer that derives more than 20 percent of its 150     
 
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gross monthly retail sales from the sale of nicotine products 151 
may not be located within 500 feet of the real property that 152 
comprises a public or private elementary school, middle school, 153 
or secondary school. The required distance must be measured on a 154 
straight line from the nearest property line of the retail shop 155 
to the nearest property line of the school. 156 
 (b)  Each dealer must submit a survey certified under 157 
chapter 472, performed at least 30 days before the date of the 158 
submission of the application for a permit under s. 569.32, 159 
containing a legal description of the boundaries of the place or 160 
premises and any existing public or private elementary school, 161 
middle school, or secondary school located within 500 feet. The 162 
measurement scaled by the division governs any measurement 163 
disputes. 164 
 (c)  A dealer located within 500 feet of real property t hat 165 
comprises a public or private elementary school, middle school, 166 
or secondary school must maintain records verifying the gross 167 
monthly retail sales from the sale of nicotine products during 168 
the previous 6 months, as well as the percentage of such sales 169 
that represents the retail sales of nicotine dispensing devices. 170 
The division may request and have access to such records for the 171 
purpose of enforcement. Within 14 days after such request, the 172 
dealer must provide a summary sales report verifying its sales 173 
for the period of time requested. Failure of the dealer to 174 
provide a sales report when requested by the division, or 175     
 
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failure of the dealer to adequately demonstrate that the 176 
business establishment has sold less than the required 177 
percentage of nicotine prod ucts and nicotine dispensing devices, 178 
is a violation of this section. 179 
 (d)  Within 90 days after the opening of a public or 180 
private elementary school, middle school, or secondary school 181 
located within 500 feet of an existing place of business or 182 
premises that sells nicotine products or nicotine dispensing 183 
devices, as determined under paragraph (a), the dealer must 184 
submit an application to the division for conditional use or 185 
legally recognized nonconforming use in accordance with the 186 
local government's appli cable land development regulations. Upon 187 
approval of the division for conditional use or a legally 188 
recognized nonconforming use, the dealer must relocate the 189 
business or premises within 180 days to a new location in 190 
compliance with this subsection. A deale r that is required to 191 
relocate under this subsection may not be deemed to be in breach 192 
of contract of any lease agreement. 193 
 (e)  Within 90 days after July 1, 2025, a dealer that has a 194 
place of business or premises located within 500 feet of a 195 
public or private elementary school, middle school, or secondary 196 
school, as determined under paragraph (a), must submit an 197 
application to the division for conditional use or legally 198 
recognized nonconforming use in accordance with the local 199 
government's land development regulations. Upon approval of the 200     
 
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division for conditional use or a legally recognized 201 
nonconforming use, the dealer must relocate the business or 202 
premises within 180 days to a new location in compliance with 203 
this subsection. A dealer that is required to relocate under 204 
this subsection may not be deemed to be in breach of contract of 205 
any lease agreement. 206 
 Section 5.  Section 569.39, Florida Statutes, is amended to 207 
read: 208 
 569.39  Rulemaking authority. —The division shall adopt 209 
rules to administer and enforc e this part. The rules shall 210 
include guidelines for compliance audits and enforcement actions 211 
pertaining to the advertising, promoting, or displaying for sale 212 
single-use nicotine dispensing devices that have not received a 213 
marketing granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j. The rules shall 214 
expressly authorize establishments that prohibit persons under 215 
21 years of age on the licensed premises to sell disposable 216 
nicotine dispensing devices that have not received a marketing 217 
granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j. 218 
 Section 6.  Subsections (3) and (4) of section 569.44, 219 
Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (4) and (5), 220 
respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to that section, 221 
to read: 222 
 569.44  Annual report. —The division shall report annually 223 
with written findings to the Legislature and the Governor by 224 
December 31 on the progress of implementing the enforcement 225     
 
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provisions of this part. This must include, but is not limited 226 
to: 227 
 (3)  The number of dealers cited for violations of s. 228 
569.37(3) for advertising, promoting, or displaying for sale a 229 
single-use nicotine dispensing device that has not received a 230 
marketing granted order under 21 U.S.C. s. 387j, as well as the 231 
penalties imposed as a result of the violation. 232 
 Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025. 233