Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida Senate Bill S0754 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 03/12/2025

                    The Florida Senate 
BILL ANALYSIS AND FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT 
(This document is based on the provisions contained in the legislation as of the latest date listed below.) 
Prepared By: The Professional Staff of the Committee on Education Pre-K -12  
 
BILL: CS/SB 754 
INTRODUCER:  Education Pre-K - 12 Committee and Senator Burton 
SUBJECT:  International Baccalaureate Bonus Funding 
DATE: March 12, 2025 
 
 ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR  REFERENCE  	ACTION 
1. Sabitsch Bouck ED Fav/CS  
2.     AED   
3.     FP  
 
Please see Section IX. for Additional Information: 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE - Substantial Changes 
 
I. Summary: 
CS/SB 754 sets a grade of “C” or higher in Theory of Knowledge to be used in addition to 
International Baccalaureate (IB) examinations to calculate additional full-time equivalent 
membership funds for school districts and to generate bonuses for IB teachers. 
 
The bill is effective July 1, 2025. 
II. Present Situation: 
Established in 1968 in Geneva, Switzerland, the International Baccalaureate (IB) programme is 
designed to develop well-rounded individuals who can respond to today’s challenges.
1
 As of 
October 2024, IB programmes were being offered at over 5,900 schools in over 160 countries to 
more than 1.95 million students throughout all regions of the world.
2
  The IB programme offers 
four different programmes to students aged 3 to 19:
3
 
• Primary Years Programme; 
• Middle Years Programme;  
• Career-related Programme; and 
• Diploma Progamme. 
 
1
 International Baccalaureate, About the IB, https://www.ibo.org/about-the-ib/, (last visited Mar. 5, 2025). 
2
 International Baccalaureate, Facts and Figures, https://www.ibo.org/about-the-ib/facts-and-figures/, (last visited 
Mar. 5, 2025). 
3
 International Baccalaureate, Programme, https://www.ibo.org/programmes/, (last visited Mar. 5, 2025). 
REVISED:   BILL: CS/SB 754   	Page 2 
 
 
The IB Diploma was established in 1968 as the first IB programmes offered for students aged 16 
to 19, consisting of six subject area groups and three core courses.
4
 . The IB Diploma curriculum 
offers courses that students can select from in the following six subject groups:
5
  
• Studies in language and literature; 
• Language acquisition; 
• Individuals and societies; 
• Sciences; 
• Mathematics; and 
• Arts. 
 
Students take a minimum of three or a maximum of four Higher Level (HL) courses and the 
remaining courses at Standard Level (SL). Additionally, all students enrolled in the IB Diploma 
Programme must successfully complete the diploma core components which include:
6
  
• Theory of Knowledge; 
• The Extended Essay; and 
• Creativity, activity, service. 
 
The IB examination scores range from 1 to 7 (scores of 4-7 are typically considered passing) for 
each of the six subject groups. The Theory of Knowledge and Extended Essay diploma core 
components are awarded individual grades from A (excellent) to E (fail) and collectively can 
contribute up to 3 bonus points towards earning the IB diploma.
7
 IB diplomas are awarded to 
students who earn at least 24 points from the course’s corresponding examinations and the 
available bonus points from the core components. However, students cannot fail either the 
Theory of Knowledge and Extended Essay diploma core components and must complete the 
creativity, activity and service (not scored) component to be awarded the IB diploma.
8
  
 
According to the Department of Education (DOE), there were 17,262 students enrolled in IB 
programs in 2024-2025 in grades 9 through 12.
9
 
 
The Florida Education Finance Program (FEFP) provides a funding incentive for school districts 
with students in IB courses who successfully complete IB examinations or earn an IB diploma.
10
  
School districts and schools can earn a value of 0.16 full-time equivalent student membership 
within the FEFP for each student enrolled in an IB course who receives a score of 4 or higher on 
a subject examination. An additional value of 0.3 full-time equivalent student membership is 
added for each student who receives an IB diploma.
11
 
 
4
 International Baccalaureate, Diploma Programme, https://www.ibo.org/programmes/diploma-programme/, (last visited 
March 5, 2025). 
5
 International Baccalaureate, DP curriculum, https://www.ibo.org/programmes/diploma-programme/curriculum/, (last 
visited March 5, 2025). 
6
 Id. 
7
 Id.  
8
 Email, Florida League of IB Schools (Mar. 6, 2025). 
9
 Florida Department of Education, Report Cards – Accelerated Course Enrollment (2024-2025), 
https://edudata.fldoe.org/ReportCards/Schools.html?school=0000&district=00 (last visited Mar. 6, 2025). 
10
 Section 1011.62(1)(l), F.S. 
11
 Section 1011.62(1)(l), F.S.  BILL: CS/SB 754   	Page 3 
 
Additionally, school districts are required to distribute bonuses to IB teachers as follows: 
• $50 for each student taught in an IB course who earns a score of 4 higher on the IB 
examination. 
• Additional bonuses of $500 to each IB teacher who teaches in a “D” or “F” rated school and 
who has at least one student scoring 4 or higher on the IB examination.
12
  
 
In the most recent FEFP calculation, 3,660.48 weighted FTE were counted for the IB exam as 
add on FTE.
13
 
III. Effect of Proposed Changes: 
CS/SB 754 modifies s. 1011.62, F.S., to include a grade of “C” or higher in Theory of 
Knowledge in the calculation of additional full-time equivalent membership based on 
International Baccalaureate (IB) examination scores of students. 
 
The bill also includes a grade of “C” or higher in Theory of Knowledge to be used to provide IB 
teacher bonuses for students taught and additional bonuses for IB teachers in “D” or “F” rated 
schools based on student performance.  
 
The bill is likely to increase the funding to school districts that have an IB program based on the 
additional IB core component (Theory of Knowledge) that is currently not included in funding 
calculations or for the award of bonuses to IB teachers.  
IV. Constitutional Issues: 
A. Municipality/County Mandates Restrictions: 
None. 
B. Public Records/Open Meetings Issues: 
None. 
C. Trust Funds Restrictions: 
None. 
D. State Tax or Fee Increases: 
None. 
E. Other Constitutional Issues: 
None. 
 
12
 Section 1012.62(1)(l)1-2, F.S. 
13
 Florida Department of Education, Florida Education Finance Program (2024-2025), available at 
https://www.fldoe.org/core/fileparse.php/7507/urlt/24-25FEFP2ndCalc.pdf .  BILL: CS/SB 754   	Page 4 
 
V. Fiscal Impact Statement: 
A. Tax/Fee Issues: 
None. 
B. Private Sector Impact: 
None. 
C. Government Sector Impact: 
The bill does not have an impact on state expenditures, but may impact the funds 
received by school districts under the Florida Educational Finance Program (FEFP). The 
bill expands the core components that qualify for receipt of additional funding for IB 
programs. This may increase the number of full-time equivalent (FTE) student 
membership calculated for students successfully completing the Theory of Knowledge, 
which could shift funds within the FEFP toward school districts with IB programs.  
VI. Technical Deficiencies: 
None. 
VII. Related Issues: 
None. 
VIII. Statutes Affected: 
This bill substantially amends s. 1011.62 of the Florida Statutes. 
IX. Additional Information: 
A. Committee Substitute – Statement of Substantial Changes: 
(Summarizing differences between the Committee Substitute and the prior version of the bill.) 
CS by Education Pre-K – 12 Committee on March 11, 2025: 
The committee substitute provides clarifying language specifying that grades of “C” or 
higher in Theory of Knowledge from the International Baccalaureate (IB) core 
components are required to be used for additional FTE membership calculation for 
students enrolled in Florida school districts and for awarding IB teacher bonuses. 
B. Amendments: 
None. 
This Senate Bill Analysis does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill’s introducer or the Florida Senate.