Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida Senate Bill S0818 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 04/23/2025

                    The Florida Senate 
BILL ANALYSIS AND FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT 
(This document is based on the provisions contained in the legislation as of the latest date listed below.) 
Prepared By: The Professional Staff of the Committee on Appropriations  
 
BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818 
INTRODUCER:  Appropriations Committee, Rules Committee, Transportation Committee, and Senator 
McClain 
SUBJECT:  Utility Relocation 
DATE: April 23, 2025 
 
 ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR  REFERENCE  	ACTION 
1. Scharader Imhof RI Favorable 
2. Johson Vickers TR Fav/CS 
3. Shrader Yeatman RC Fav/CS 
4. Sanders Sadberry AP Fav/CS 
 
Please see Section IX. for Additional Information: 
COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE - Substantial Changes 
 
I. Summary: 
CS/CS/CS/SB 818 amends the process under which utilities located within the right-of-way of a 
public road or publicly-owned rail corridor must be relocated when such utility is found by an 
authority (Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) and local government entities) to be 
unreasonably interfering in any way with the convenient, safe, or continuous use, or the 
maintenance, improvement, extension, or expansion, of such public road or publicly-owned rail 
corridor. The general requirement is that utility owners must pay for such relocation. 
 
The bill creates a grant program within the Department of Commerce (DCM), funded by a 
portion of local communications services tax revenue, to reimburse providers of communications 
services which are subject to the state’s communications services tax provisions (ch. 202, F.S.), 
for relocation expenses directly attributable to the physical relocation of facilities required by a 
county or municipal authority. The bill provides a funding mechanism for the Utility Relocation 
Reimbursement Grant Program (grant program) established by the bill. If this grant program 
lacks the funds to pay for such relocation, the burden to pay for such relocation is not shifted to 
the county or municipal authority, except as otherwise provided. 
 
The bill also revises the process for communications services providers that have permitted 
infrastructure within a planned or existing public right-of-way within 90 days after a project is 
added to the department’s project schedule which may require the provider to relocate its 
REVISED:   BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 2 
 
infrastructure for roadway improvements to increase safety or reduce congestion. In addition to 
revising notification requirements, the bill requires, for certain relocations, that the department 
incur at least 50 percent of the cost of the relocation. The department is defined as FDOT and the 
Greater Miami, Tampa, and Central Florida Expressway Authorities and the Jacksonville 
Transportation Authority. 
 
The bill provides a legislative finding and declaration that the bill fulfills an important state 
interest. 
 
The bill has an indeterminate significant impact to state and local municipalities and 
governments. See Section V, Fiscal Statement. 
 
The bill is effective October 1, 2025. 
II. Present Situation: 
Utility Use of Right of Way 
Florida law authorizes an authority, defined as the Florida Department of Transportation (FDOT) 
and local governmental entities,
1
 with jurisdiction and control of public roads or publicly-owned 
rail corridors to prescribe and enforce reasonable rules or regulations regarding the placement 
and maintenance of utilities within their rights-of-way.
2
 For the purposes of this provision, the 
term “utility” is defined to mean electric transmission, voice, telegraph, data, or other 
communications services lines or wireless facilities; pole lines; poles; railways; ditches; sewers; 
water, heat, or gas mains; pipelines; fences; gasoline tanks and pumps; or other structures.
3
 
 
An authority may grant such a utility the use of its right-of-way in accordance with its rules or 
regulations. A utility may not be installed, located, or relocated unless authorized by an 
authority-issued permit. However, for roads or rail corridors under FDOT’s jurisdiction, in lieu 
of a written permit, a utility relocation schedule and relocation agreement may be executed. A 
utility permit must require that the permitholder is responsible for any damage resulting from the 
issuance of such permit.
4
 
 
Payment for Moving or Removing Utilities and Exceptions 
Section 337.403(1), F.S., requires utilities to bear the cost of relocating utilities placed upon, 
under, over, or within the right-of-way limits of any public road or publicly-owned rail corridor 
which is found by the authority to be unreasonably interfering in any way with the convenient, 
 
1
 Section 334.03(13), F.S., defines the term “local governmental entity” to mean a unit of government with less than 
statewide jurisdiction, or any officially designated public agency or authority of such a unit of government, that has the 
responsibility for planning, construction, operation, or maintenance of, or jurisdiction over, a transportation facility; the term 
includes, but is not limited to, a county, an incorporated municipality, a metropolitan planning organization, an expressway or 
transportation authority, a road and bridge district, a special road and bridge district, and a regional governmental unit. 
2
 Section 337.401(1)(a), F.S. Section 334.03(21), F.S., defines the term “right-of-way” to mean land in which the state, the 
department, a county, or a municipality owns the fee or has an easement devoted to or required for use as a transportation 
facility. 
3
 Id. 
4
 Section 337.401(2), F.S.  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 3 
 
safe, or continuous use, or the maintenance, improvement, extension, or expansion, of such 
public road or publicly-owned rail corridor. The requirements of s. 337.403(1), F.S., apply even 
if the utility is within a public utility easement and the utility owner has a franchise agreement 
with the authority, absent some other agreement to the contrary regarding costs of relocation.
5
 
Utility owners, upon 30 days’ written notice, must eliminate the unreasonable interference within 
a reasonable time or an agreed time, at their own expense. Numerous exceptions are provided to 
this provision, and are located in s. 337.403(1)(a)-(j), F.S. 
 
Communications Services Tax 
Chapter 202, F.S., is the Communications Services Tax (CST) Simplification Law. The term 
“communications services” means the transmission, conveyance, or routing of voice, data, audio, 
video, or any other information or signals, including video services, to a point, or between or 
among points, by or through any electronic, radio, satellite, cable, optical, microwave, or other 
medium or method, regardless of the protocol used for such transmission or conveyance.
6
 
 
Section 202.105, F.S., provides the legislative findings and intent related to enactment of 
the CST simplification law. The law simplified an extremely complicated state and local tax and 
fee system, by restructuring separate taxes and fees into a revenue-neutral CST centrally 
administered by the Department of Revenue (DOR), i.e. a single tax to replace multiple taxes and 
fees previously imposed. Among the Legislature’s stated intentions in creating the CST was that 
it not reduce the authority that municipalities or counties had to raise revenue in the aggregate, as 
such authority existed on February 1, 1989. 
 
The state CST rate, except for direct-to-home satellite service, is 4.92 percent.
7
 Local 
governments may also levy a discretionary CST: 
• Charter counties and municipalities may levy the CST at a rate of up to 5.1 percent for 
municipalities and charter counties that have not chosen to levy permit fees, and at a rate of 
up to 4.98 percent for municipalities and charter counties that have chosen to levy permit 
fees; and 
• Noncharter counties may levy the CST at a rate of up to 1.6 percent.
8
 
 
These maximum rates do not include the add-ons, pursuant to s. 337.401, F.S., of up to 
0.12 percent for municipalities and charter counties or of up to 0.24 percent for noncharter 
counties, if those local governments have elected not to require right-of-way permit fees.
9
 
 
The local discretionary CST and add-on rates, if applicable, constitute the total local adopted 
rate.
10
 
 
5
 Lee County Electric Coop., Inc. v. City of Cape Coral, 159 So. 3d 126, 130 (Fla. 2d DCA 2014). 
6
 Section 202.11(1), F.S. Excluded from this definition is information services; installation or maintenance of wiring or 
equipment on a customer’s premises; the sale or rental of tangible personal property; the sale of advertising, including, but 
not limited to, directory advertising; bad check charges; late payment charges; billing and collection services; and Internet 
access service, electronic mail service, electronic bulletin board service, or similar online computer services. 
7
 Section 202.12(1)(a) and (b), F.S.  
8
 Section 202.19, F.S. 
9
 Section 337.401(3)(c), F.S. 
10
 Florida Department of Revenue, 2023 Agency Legislative Bill Analysis for SB 1432, (Mar. 14, 2023) (on file with the 
Senate Committee on Regulated Industries).  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 4 
 
 
The local CST includes and is in lieu of any fee or other consideration, including, but not limited 
to, application fees, transfer fees, renewal fees, or claims for related costs, to which the 
municipality or county is otherwise entitled for granting permission to dealers of 
communications services to use or occupy its roads or rights-of-way for the placement, 
construction, and maintenance of poles, wires, and other fixtures used in the provision of 
communications services.
11
 Additionally, the term “replaced revenue sources” includes permit 
fees relating to use of rights-of-way collected from communication services providers; however, 
if a municipality or charter county elects the option to charge permit fees pursuant to 
s. 337.401(3)(c), F.S., such fees are not be included as a replaced revenue source.
12
 
 
Under s. 202.19(5), F.S., any discretionary sales surtax levied by a county or school board under 
s. 212.055, F.S., is imposed as a local CST. This surtax is added to the adopted local rate at the 
respective conversion rate, as determined in accordance with methodology and chart in 
s. 202.20(3), F.S. However, any increase to the discretionary sales surtax levied under 
s. 212.055, F.S., on or after January 1, 2023, may not be added to the local communications 
services tax under this s. 202.19, F.S., before January 1, 2026.  
 
The total local CST rate is the total adopted rate plus the local option tax (at the converted rate), 
if applicable. The total local CST rates vary by jurisdiction. 
 
Broadband Services 
Broadband (or high-speed Internet) services allow users to access Internet and Internet-related 
services at speeds significantly higher than could be provided by traditional dial-up Internet 
services. The speeds that can be obtained through broadband service can vary significantly based 
on a number of factors including the technology used by the provider, infrastructure in place to 
provide service to a particular end user by that provider, and the level of broadband service 
ordered by that end user.
13
 
 
Types of broadband generally available include: 
• Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), which is a wireline transmission technology that allows data 
to be transmitted faster over copper-based telephone wires already installed in end-user 
locations. 
• Cable modem, which is a type of broadband provided through the same coaxial cable that 
delivers an end user’s cable television service. 
• Fiber, which is a fiber optic technology that converts to light electrical signals that carry data. 
This light is then sent through transparent glass fibers (these fibers are about the same 
diameter as a human hair). Fiber can transmit data at speeds far exceeding current DSL or 
cable modem speeds. 
• Wireless (WiFi), which is a technology that connects end-user devices to internet services 
through short-range wireless technology. Public “hotspots” use this technology. In addition, 
 
11
 Section 202.19(3)(a), F.S. 
12
 Section 202.20(2)(b)1.e, F.S. 
13
 Federal Communications Commission, Getting Broadband Q&A, https://www.fcc.gov/consumers/guides/getting-
broadband-qa (last accessed April 16, 2025).  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 5 
 
fixed wireless technologies with longer-range directional equipment can also be used to 
provide broadband service in sparsely populated or remote areas too costly to provide other 
types of broadband. Mobile wireless services are also available from mobile broadband 
service providers—however, this type of service is generally slower than wired or fixed 
wireless services. 
• Satellite, which is essentially another type of wireless broadband, where an end user receives 
broadband service connection through a fixed satellite mounted at their location transmitting 
data to a satellite internet modem. This type of connection, which requires a clear line of 
sight to the provider’s satellite, can be useful as well in providing broadband service to 
remote or sparsely populated areas.
14
 
 
Broadband in Florida 
Section 288.9961, F.S., establishes the Florida Office of Broadband within the Division of 
Community Development within the Florida Department of Commerce (DCM). The Office of 
Broadband “works with local and state government agencies, community organizations and 
private businesses to increase the availability and effectiveness of broadband internet throughout 
the state, specifically in small and rural communities.”
15
 The section defines “broadband internet 
service” as a service that offers a connection to the Internet with a capacity for transmission at a 
consistent speed of at least 25 megabits per second (mbps) downstream and three mbps upstream 
(25/3 mbps service). This 25/3 mbps service benchmark to be defined as broadband service was 
the same as that used by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) since 2015. However, 
in 2024, the FCC increased that standard to 100 mbps downstream and 20 mbps upstream.
16
 
 
Currently, 91.8 percent of Floridians have access to 25/3 mbps service. Presently, there are 
229 internet service providers in Florida,
17
 including investor-owned companies and cooperative 
electric utilities.
18
 
 
Cable and Video Services in Florida 
Section 610.102, F.S., provides that the Florida Department of State is the franchising authority 
for state-issued franchises for the provision of cable or video service. The section provides that 
municipalities and counties may not grant new franchises for the provision of cable or video 
services within their jurisdictions. Section 610.103, F.S., which provides the definitions for 
ch. 610, F.S., defines: 
• “Cable service” as the one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming or any 
other programming service and the subscriber interaction, if any, required for the selection or 
use of such service. 
 
14
 Id. 
15
 Florida Department of Commerce, Office of Broadband, https://www.floridajobs.org/community-planning-and-
development/broadband/office-of-broadband (last visited April 16, 2025). 
16
 Federal Communications Commission, FCC Increases Broadband Speed Benchmark, (Mar. 14, 2024) 
https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/DOC-401205A1.pdf. 
17
 Broadband Now, Internet Service Providers in Florida, https://broadbandnow.com/Florida (last accessed April 16, 2025). 
18
 Section 425.04, F.S., provides that rural electric cooperatives may engage in the provision of broadband, pursuant to the 
requirement in s. 364.391, F.S. Section 364.391, F.S., provides that if a cooperative engages in the provision of broadband, 
all poles owned by the cooperative are subject to regulation under s. 366.04(8), F.S., on the same basis as if that cooperative 
were a public utility under that subsection.  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 6 
 
• “Cable service provider” as a person that provides cable service over a cable system. 
• “Cable system” as a facility consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated 
signal generation, reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide cable service 
that includes video programming and that is provided to multiple subscribers within a 
community.
19
 
• “Video service” as video programming services, including cable services, provided through 
wireline facilities located at least in part in the public rights-of-way without regard to 
delivery technology, including Internet protocol technology.
20
 
• “Video service provider” as an entity providing video service. 
III. Effect of Proposed Changes: 
Section 1 of the bill amends s. 202.20, F.S., to establish a two-part transfer of the tax remitted 
under s. 218.61, F.S. (the Local Government Half-Cent Sales Tax program). The bill authorizes 
the Department of Revenue (DOR) to distribute, by a nonoperating transfer, $50 million of the 
state communications services tax that gets distributed to counties and municipalities pursuant to 
the Local Government Half-Cent Sales Tax program to the Department of Commerce (DCM) in 
monthly installments to the Grants and Donations Trust Fund for the Utility Relocation 
Reimbursement Grant Program (grant program), established in Section 3 of the bill. The grant 
program is to be located within the DCM. The remainder of the funds transfer to the Local 
Government Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund (Clearing Trust Fund), with 
0.1018 percent distributed to the Public Employees Relations Commission (PERC).
21
 The bill 
directs the transfer to the PERC to begin October 1, 2025. 
 
Section 2 of the bill amends s. 337.403, F.S., to revise the process under which certain utilities 
located within a public road or publicly-owned rail corridor must be relocated when such utility 
is found by an authority to be unreasonably interfering in any way with the convenient, safe, or 
continuous use, or the maintenance, improvement, extension, or expansion, of such public road 
or publicly-owned rail corridor. The utility owner must initiate work within 30 days to alleviate 
the interference. The general requirement is that the utility owner must pay for such relocation.  
 
However, the bill provides that when a county or municipal authority requires a communication 
services provider to relocate facility used to provide such communications services, the service 
provider owning or operating such facility must perform any necessary work upon notice from 
the authority. The county or municipal authority requiring such relocation is not responsible for 
paying the expense of such work, except as otherwise provided in the state’s existing utility 
 
19
 However, the term does not include 1) a facility serving only to retransmit the television signals of television broadcast 
stations; 2) a facility serving only subscribers in one or more multiple-unit dwellings under common ownership, control, or 
management (unless it does so using any public right-of-way); 3) a facility serving subscribers without using public right-of-
way; 4) a facility of a common carrier that is subject, in whole or in part, to the provisions of Title II of the federal 
Communications Act of 1934 (except that such facility is considered a cable system other than for purposes of 47 U.S.C. 
s. 541(c) to the extent such facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly to subscribers, unless the extent 
of such use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services); 5) any facilities of any electric utility used solely for 
operating its electric utility systems; or 6) an open video system complying with 47 U.S.C. s. 573. 
20
 “Video service” does not, however, include any video programming provided by a commercial mobile service provider as 
defined in 47 U.S.C. s. 332(d), video programming provided as part of and via a service that enables end users to access 
content, information, electronic mail, or other services offered over the public Internet. 
21
 Currently, 0.1 percent is transferred to PERC.  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 7 
 
relocation law in s. 337.403(1), F.S. The service provider may apply for reimbursement of 
relocation expenses from the Utility Relocation Grant Program, subject to funds availability. If 
the grant program does not contain the necessary funds for reimbursement, the bill specifies that 
the county or municipal authority requiring the relocation remains not responsible for paying the 
expense of  such relocation work, except as otherwise provided except as otherwise provided in 
the state’s existing utility relocation law in s. 337.403(1), F.S. 
 
The bill also requires that the department
22
 notify communications services providers that have 
permitted infrastructure within a planned or existing public right-of-way within 90 days after a 
project is added to the department’s project schedule which may require the provider to relocate 
its infrastructure for roadway improvements to increase safety or reduce congestion. Such 
notification must include an estimated project schedule and timeline, including the anticipated 
year of construction. Within 90 days of this notification, communications services provider must 
respond to the department with an estimated timeframe and project cost for the relocation of the 
provider’s infrastructure. The response must include a draft relocation schedule within or 
adjacent to the existing or planned public right-of-way. The department must then provide a 
reasonable offer for joint participation in relocation costs, so long as the communications 
services provider begins work within a mutually agreed upon timeframe and, if the infrastructure 
relocation is a result of roadway improvements within the public right-of-way to increase safety 
or reduce congestion and the impacted infrastructure was, at the time of notification under this 
subsection, installed within the past seven state fiscal years, the department must incur at least 
50 percent of the costs for relocation work as described in a joint participation agreement. These 
provisions do not prevent the department from relocation processes, agreements, or payment 
options authorized under this section or to prevent a communications services provider from 
using grant funds provided through other government sources to support all or a portion of the 
relocation costs. 
 
Section 3 creates s. 337.4031, F.S., to establish the Utility Relocation Reimbursement Grant 
Program (grant program). The purpose of the grant program, administered by the Department of 
Commerce (DCM), is to reimburse providers of communications services which are subject to 
ch. 202, F.S. (communication services providers), for eligible costs incurred in relocating 
facilities at the request of a county or municipal authority. 
 
The bill directs the DOR, beginning October 1, 2025, to deposit proceeds to be distributed to 
the DCM, pursuant to s. 212.20(6)(d)2.a., F.S., into a separate account within the DCM’s Grants 
and Donations Trust Fund to fund the grant program. 
 
The bill also directs the DCM to establish the following, by rule, relating to the grant program: 
• The criteria and process by which communication services providers may apply for 
reimbursement; 
• The minimum documentation required to verify eligible relocation costs, which must be 
prudent and reasonable in order to be eligible for reimbursement; and 
• The timeline for application review and reimbursement disbursement, which may not exceed 
90 days from submission. 
 
22
 The department is defined as FDOT; the Greater Miami, Tampa, and Central Florida Expressway Authorities; and the 
Jacksonville Transportation Authority.  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 8 
 
 
The bill specifies that the grant program funds may be used only to reimburse documented 
expenses directly attributable to the physical relocation of facilities required by a county or 
municipal authority. Reimbursement may not be made to service providers for indirect or 
administrative costs. Funds in the grant program are exempt from the requirement in 
s. 215.20, F.S., that certain income and certain trust funds contribute to the state’s General 
Revenue Fund. Instead, any interest earned on grant program funds accrue to the grant program’s 
fund. 
In order to administer and enforce this section, the bill authorizes the DCM to adopt emergency 
rules pursuant to s. 120.54(4), F.S. 
 
Section 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the bill amends ss. 125.42, 202.18, 212.18 and 218.65, F.S., to conform 
cross-references to amendments made by the bill. 
 
Section 8 of the bill provides a legislative finding and declaration that the bill fulfills an 
important state interest. 
 
Section 9 of the bill provides an appropriation of $50 million in nonrecurring funds from 
the DCM’s Grants and Donations Trust Fund for the grant program for Fiscal Year 2025-2026. 
 
Section 10 of the bill provides an effective date of October 1, 2025. 
IV. Constitutional Issues: 
A. Municipality/County Mandates Restrictions: 
Article VII, s. 18(a) of the Florida Constitution provides that a county or municipality 
may not be bound by a general law requiring a county or municipality to spend funds or 
take an action that requires the expenditure of funds unless certain specified exemptions 
or exceptions are met. Under the bill, local governments, except as otherwise provided in 
existing law, are not responsible for paying the cost of relocating a communications 
services provider’s facilities. 
 
Article VII, s. 18(b), of the Florida Constitution provides that except upon approval of 
each house of the legislature by two-thirds of the membership, the legislature may not 
enact, amend, or repeal any general law if the anticipated effect of doing so would be to 
reduce the authority that municipalities or counties have to raise revenues in the 
aggregate, as such authority exists on February 1, 1989. The bill requires that $50 million 
from the state communications services tax that gets distributed to counties and 
municipalities, pursuant to the Local Government Half-Cent Sales Tax program, is to be 
distributed to the Department of Commerce (DCM) in monthly installments to fund the 
Utility Relocation Reimbursement Grant Program (grant program). 
B. Public Records/Open Meetings Issues: 
None.  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 9 
 
C. Trust Funds Restrictions: 
None. 
D. State Tax or Fee Increases: 
None. 
E. Other Constitutional Issues: 
None. 
V. Fiscal Impact Statement: 
A. Tax/Fee Issues: 
None. 
B. Private Sector Impact: 
The bill reduces or eliminates utility relocation costs for providers of broadband Internet, 
cable service, and video service when such providers are located within the right-of-way 
limits of roads and rail corridors under the jurisdiction and control of the Florida 
Department of Transportation (FDOT) or a local government entity. When such utilities 
are within the jurisdiction and control of the FDOT or expressway authorities, such costs 
may be substantially reduced. Providers of communications services may be eligible for 
full reimbursement, subject to funds availability, for eligible costs incurred in relocating 
facilities at the request of a county or municipal authority. 
C. Government Sector Impact: 
The bill will have an indeterminate, but likely substantial, impact on local government 
revenues as the bill redirects $50 million from the state communications services tax that 
gets distributed to counties and municipalities pursuant to the Local Government Half-
Cent Sales Tax program to fund the Utility Relocation Reimbursement Grant Program 
(grant program). 
 
The bill will have a significant impact on revenues and expenditures for the Department 
of Commerce (DCM or department) relating to the newly created grant program. The bill 
appropriates $50 million in nonrecurring funds from the DCM’s Grants and Donations 
Trust Fund for Fiscal Year 2025-2026.  
 
The bill authorizes the Department of Revenue (DOR) to distribute, by nonoperating 
transfer, $50 million of communication services taxes to the DCM. The DOR is required 
to distribute monthly installments to the DCM’s Grants and Donations Trust Fund for the 
grant program. The bill requires the DCM to adopt emergency rules and also expands the 
responsibilities of the department. Any expenses related to rulemaking can be absorbed  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 10 
 
within existing resources. The cost of implementing and administering the grant program 
is indeterminate.  
 
The bill does not impact the Public Service Commission.
23
 The Department of Revenue 
may incur costs associated with updating technology systems which may be absorbed 
within existing resources.  
 
The bill reduces by $50 million the amount of funds distributed into the Local 
Government Half-cent Sales Tax Clearing Trust Fund, which reduces the amount of local 
government half-cent sales tax transferred and available to local governments and 
municipalities. 
 
Beginning October 1, 2025, the bill amends the percentage of funds transferred to the 
Public Employees Relations from 0.1 percent to 0.1018 percent. 
VI. Technical Deficiencies: 
None. 
VII. Related Issues: 
Section 2 of the bill uses the term “permitted infrastructure,” however, the term “infrastructure” 
is not used elsewhere in s. 337.403, F.S. In regards material that may be considered 
“infrastructure,” the section uses either “utility” or “utility facilities.” It is unclear whether the 
material indicated in the bill as “infrastructure” is intended to differ from these terms and in what 
way. 
VIII. Statutes Affected: 
This bill substantially amends the following sections of the Florida Statutes: 202.20 and 337.403. 
 
This bill amends sections 125.42, 202.18, 212.181, and 218.65 of the Florida Statutes to amend a 
cross-reference.  
 
This bill creates section 337.4031 of the Florida Statutes. 
IX. Additional Information: 
A. Committee Substitute – Statement of Substantial Changes: 
(Summarizing differences between the Committee Substitute and the prior version of the bill.) 
CS/CS/CS by Appropriations on April 22, 2025: 
The committee subsitute: 
• Removes a provision from the bill that directs 7.5 percent of the local 
communications services tax to the Department of Commerce to fund the Utility 
Relocation Reimbursement Grant Program. Instead, the amendment funds the 
 
23
 Public Service Commission, 2025 Agency Legislative Bill Analysis for SB 818 (March 9, 2025) (on file with the Senate 
Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government).  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 11 
 
program by redirecting $50 million from the state communications services tax that 
gets distributed to counties and municipalities pursuant to the Local Government 
Half-Cent Sales Tax program. 
• Clarifies that county or municipal authorities requiring communications services 
utility relocation are not responsible for paying the expense of such work, except as 
otherwise provided in the state’s existing utility relocation law in s. 337.403(1), F.S. 
The amendment also clarifies that if grant program funds are exhausted for the year, 
the county or municipal authority requiring such relocation remains not responsible 
for paying the expense of such work, except as otherwise provided in existing law. 
• Provides that, to be reimbursed under the grant program, relocation costs must be 
“prudent and reasonable.” This replaces the “excessive and burdensome” language 
used in the bill.  
• Authorizes the Department of Commerce to adopt emergency rules to administer the 
program. 
• Provides an appropriation authorizing the Department of Commerce to expend, for 
the 2025-2026 fiscal year, the funds allocated to the program through the provisions 
of the bill.  
• Revises the effective date of the bill. 
 
CS/CS by Rules on April 16, 2025: 
The committee substitute amended CS/SB 818 to establish a Utility Reimbursement 
Grant Program (grant program) to reimburse providers of communications services 
subject to ch. 202, F.S., (providers) for the cost to relocate utilities located within the 
right-of-way of a public road or publicly-owned rail corridor that must be relocated when 
such utility is found by a county or municipal authority unreasonably interfering in any 
way with the use, or the improvement, of such public road or publicly-owned rail 
corridor. The committee substitute specifies that 7.5 percent of the local communications 
services tax levied by a municipality or county pursuant to s. 202.19(1) or 
s. 202.20(1), F.S., is to be redirected to the Department of Commerce to fund the grant 
program. Providers may seek reimbursement for such relocation costs from the grant 
program subject to the availability of funds. If the grant program does not contain enough 
funds, the authority is responsible for paying the relocation cost. The committee 
substitute also provides for rulemaking to establish the procedures for reimbursement by 
the grant program and that relocation costs may not be excessive or burdensome.  
 
The committee substitute also deletes a provision in the bill requiring utility owners to 
provide the authority, upon notice that their utility is unreasonably interfering, a 
reasonable utility relocation schedule to expedite the completion of the authority’s 
construction or maintenance project identified in the notice, and, within 60 days after the 
notice. The committee substitute adds a provision that the department must notify 
providers which have permitted infrastructure within a planned or existing public right-
of-way within 90 days after a project is added to the department’s project schedule which 
may require the provider to relocate its infrastructure for roadway improvements to 
increase safety or reduce congestion. This notification must include an estimated 
schedule and timeline. Within 90 days after receipt of the notification, providers must 
provide department with estimated timeframe and project cost for the relocation of the 
provider’s infrastructure. The department must also provide a reasonable offer for joint  BILL: CS/CS/CS/SB 818   	Page 12 
 
participation in relocation costs, so long as the provider begins work within a mutually 
agreed timeframe and, if the relocation is a result of roadway improvements increase 
safety or reduce congestion and the infrastructure was installed within the past seven state 
fiscal years. The department must pay at least 50 percent of this cost. 
 
CS by Transportation on April 1, 2025: 
Provides a legislative finding and declaration that the bill fulfills an important state 
interest. 
B. Amendments: 
None. 
This Senate Bill Analysis does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill’s introducer or the Florida Senate.