Florida 2025 2025 Regular Session

Florida Senate Bill S1348 Analysis / Analysis

Filed 03/31/2025

                    The Florida Senate 
BILL ANALYSIS AND FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT 
(This document is based on the provisions contained in the legislation as of the latest date listed below.) 
Prepared By: The Professional Staff of the Committee on Transportation  
 
BILL: SB 1348 
INTRODUCER:  Senator Trumbull 
SUBJECT:  Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles 
DATE: March 31, 2025 
 
 ANALYST STAFF DIRECTOR  REFERENCE  	ACTION 
1. Shutes Vickers TR Pre-meeting 
2.     ATD   
3.     AP  
 
I. Summary: 
SB 1348 amends various provisions related to the Department of Highway Safety and Motor 
Vehicles (DHSMV), including the operation of commercial motor vehicles, driver license 
examinations, disabled parking permits, and tax collector duties and responsibilities. 
Specifically, the bill: 
• Requires drivers operating commercial motor vehicles in an unduly hazardous condition to 
complete specified examinations and undergo a vehicle inspection. 
• Authorizes tax collectors to deliver certain documents by mail or make them available at the 
tax collector’s office. 
• Allows tax collectors to process applications for duplicate certificates of title. 
• Revises the time period for which a disabled parking permit is valid from 4 to 8 years. 
• Amends legislative intent language to provide that the transition of driver license issuance 
services from DHSMV to tax collectors must be completed no later than June 30, 2030. 
• Requires certain driver license applicants to retake examinations, prohibits such applicants 
from retaking the examination for a period of time, and requires applicants to pay a specified 
fine. 
• Authorizes tax collectors to process specified transactions using DHSMV’s online license 
and registration portal and offer licensees certain charitable donation options. 
• Authorizes persons whose driving privileges have been revoked based solely on nonmoving 
violations to petition DHSMV for reinstatement of driving privileges. 
• Requires the revocation of a restricted driving privilege in certain circumstances. 
 
The bill will have an indeterminate negative fiscal impact on the government sector. See Section 
V., Fiscal Impact Statement. 
 
The bill takes effect July 1, 2025. 
REVISED:   BILL: SB 1348   	Page 2 
 
II. Present Situation: 
Commercial Motor Vehicles – Safety Regulations and Enforcement 
Any law enforcement officer of DHSMV or duly appointed agent who holds a current safety 
inspector certification from the Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance
1
 may require the driver of a 
commercial vehicle to stop and submit to an inspection of the vehicle or the vehicle or driver’s 
records.
2
 If the vehicle or driver is found to be operating in an unsafe condition, or if any 
required part or equipment is not present or is not in proper repair or adjustment, and the 
continued operation would present an unduly hazardous operating condition, the officer or agent 
may require the vehicle or the driver to be removed from service pursuant to the North American 
Standard Out-Of-Service Criteria (NAS OOSC)
3
, until corrected.
4
 However, if continuous 
operation would not present an unduly hazardous operating condition, the officer or agent may 
give written notice requiring correction of the condition within 15 days.
5 
 
Currently, commercial motor vehicles that do not meet the NAS OOSC are not required to be 
inspected by a licensed third-party inspector before they are returned to service. 
 
Certificate of Original and Duplicate Title Issuance 
Application for a certificate of title must be filed with DHSMV, and must be accompanied by the 
required fee of $75.75 (or $87.75 for a vehicle with an out-of-state title).
6
 If a certificate of title 
has previously been issued for a motor vehicle or mobile home in this state, the application for a 
certificate of title must be accompanied by the certificate of title duly assigned, or assigned and 
reassigned.
7
 If the motor vehicle or mobile home for which application for a certificate of title is 
made is a new motor vehicle or new mobile home for which one or more manufacturers’ 
statements of origin are required by the provisions of the application for a certificate of title must 
be accompanied by all such manufacturers’ statements of origin.
8
 
 
A duly authorized person must sign the original certificate of title and each corrected certificate 
and, if there are no liens or encumbrances on the motor vehicle or mobile home, as shown in the 
records of DHSMV or as shown in the application, deliver the certificate to the applicant or to 
another person as directed by the applicant or person, agent, or attorney submitting the 
application.
9
 
 
1
 The Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance (CVSA) is a nonprofit organization comprised of local, state, provincial, territorial 
and federal commercial motor vehicle safety officials and industry representatives. The Alliance aims to prevent commercial 
motor vehicle crashes, injuries and fatalities and believes that collaboration between government and industry improves road 
safety and saves lives, Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance, https://cvsa.org/about-cvsa/, (last visited March 27, 2025) 
2
 Section 316.30 (9), F.S. 
3
 The North American Standard Out-of-Service Criteria (OOSC) is the pass-fail criteria for roadside safety inspections. The 
purpose of the criteria is to identify critical safety violations. Those violations render the driver, vehicle and/or motor carrier 
out of service until the condition(s) or violation(s) are corrected or repaired, Commercial Vehicle Safety Alliance 
https://cvsa.org/news/2020-oosc-in-effect/  (last visited March 27, 2025)  
4
 Id. 
5
 Id. 
6
 Section 319.23(1), F.S. 
7
 Id. 
8
 Id. 
9
 Section 319.24(2), F.S.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 3 
 
 
Lost or Destroyed Certificates 
If a certificate of title is lost or destroyed, application for a duplicate copy must be made to 
DHSMV by the owner of the motor vehicle or mobile home or the holder of a lien on a form 
prescribed by DHSMV and accompanied by the fee prescribed in ch. 319, F.S. The application 
must be signed and sworn to by the applicant.
10
 The DHSMV must issue a duplicate copy of the 
certificate of title to the person entitled to receive the certificate of title under the provisions of 
ch. 319, F.S.
11
 
 
Mailing of Registration Certificates, License Plates, and Validation Stickers 
DHSMV and tax collectors may, at the request of the applicant, use the United States Postal 
Service to deliver registration certificates and renewals, license plates, mobile home stickers, and 
validation stickers to applicants.
12 
 
Issuance of Disabled Parking Permits 
DHSMV or its authorized agents must, upon application and receipt of the required fee, issue a 
disabled parking permit for a period of up to four years, which period ends on the applicant’s 
birthday, to any person who has long-term mobility impairment. No person will be required to 
pay a fee for a parking permit for disabled persons more than once in a 12-month period from the 
date of the prior fee payment.
13 
 
In order for an applicant to be certified as having a long-term mobility impairment for a disabled 
parking permit, they must meet one of the following criteria: 
• Is certified legally blind. 
• Has an inability to walk without the use of or assistance from a brace, cane, crutch, prosthetic 
device, or other assistive device, or without the assistance of another person. If the assistive 
device significantly restores the person’s ability to walk to the extent that the person can 
walk without severe limitation, the person is not eligible for the exemption parking permit. 
• The need to permanently use a wheelchair. 
• Restriction by lung disease to the extent that the person’s forced (respiratory) expiratory 
volume for one second, when measured by spirometry, is less than one liter, or the person’s 
arterial oxygen is less than 60 mm/hg on room air at rest. 
• Use of portable oxygen. 
• Restriction by cardiac condition to the extent that the person’s functional limitations are 
classified in severity as Class III or Class IV according to standards set by the American 
Heart Association. 
• Severe limitation in the person’s ability to walk due to an arthritic, neurological, or 
orthopedic condition.
14
 
 
 
10
 Section 319.29(4), F.S. 
11
 Id. 
12
 Section 320.031(1), F.S. 
13
 Id. 
14
 Section 320.0848(b), F.S.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 4 
 
The certification of the disability listed above must be provided by a specified physician, with 
certain requirements related to the long-term mobility impairment. The certificate of disability 
must include the:  
• Disability of the applicant; 
• Certifying practitioner’s name, address, and certification number;  
• Eligibility criteria for the permit; 
• Penalty for falsification by either the certifying practitioner or applicant;  
• Duration of the condition that entitles the applicant for the permit;  
• Justification for any additional placard;  
• Statement, in bold letters: “A disabled parking permit may be issued only for a medical 
necessity that severely affects mobility;” and 
• Signatures of the applicant’s physician or other certifying practitioner, applicant, and 
employee of DHSMV’s authorized agent which is processing the application.
15
 
 
A disabled parking permit is a placard that is visible from the front and the rear of a vehicle and 
must be hung from the vehicle’s rear-view mirror when the vehicle is parked in a designated 
accessible parking space.
16
 Each side of the placard displays the international symbol of 
accessibility, and a decal indicating the expiration date of the placard. One side of the placard 
must display the applicant’s Florida driver license or identification card number, along with a 
warning that the applicant must have such identification at all times while using the permit.
17
  
 
A law enforcement officer or parking enforcement specialist has the right to demand to be shown 
the person’s disabled parking permit and driver license or identification card and may charge the 
person in control of the vehicle with resisting an officer without violence if the person refuses.
18
 
 
Any person who fraudulently obtains or unlawfully displays a disabled parking permit that 
belongs to another person while occupying a disabled parking space, or who uses an 
unauthorized replica of such permit, is guilty of a second degree misdemeanor.
19
  
 
Any person who knowingly makes a false or misleading statement on an application to obtain a 
disabled parking permit commits a first degree misdemeanor.
20
 
 
Transition of Driver License Issuance Services to Tax Collectors 
Section 322.02, F.S., provides a statement of legislative intent relating to the transition of driver 
license services from DHSMV to the tax collectors.
 21
 Specifically, the statement provides that it 
is the intent of the Legislature that the complete transition of all driver license issuance services 
 
15
 Section 320.0848(1)(c), F.S. 
16
 DHSMV, Application for Disabled Person Parking Permit, available at https://www.flhsmv.gov/pdf/forms/83039.pdf 
(last visited March 29, 2025). 
17
 An exemption may be obtained from this requirement by the certifying physician in cases where the severity of the 
disability prevents the person from physically visiting or being transported in order to be issued a driver license or 
identification card; s. 320.0848(2)(a), F.S. 
18
 Section 316.1955, F.S. 
19
 Section 320.0848(7), F.S. 
20
 Section 320.0848, F.S. 
21
 Section 322.02(1), F.S.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 5 
 
to tax collectors, who are constitutional officers under s. 1(d), Art. VIII of the State Constitution, 
be completed no later than June 30, 2015.
22
 The transition of services to appointed charter county 
tax collectors may occur on a limited basis as directed by DHSMV.
23 
 
The tax collector in and for his or her county may be designated the exclusive agent of DHSMV 
to implement and administer the provisions of ch. 322, F.S., as provided by s. 322.135, F.S.
24 
 
On November 6, 2018, Florida voters approved Amendment 10 to the Florida Constitution, 
which provided for the election of tax collectors in all counties, including the counties of 
Volusia, Broward, and Miami-Dade, who had yet to elect tax collectors in their respective 
counties. A tax collector for Volusia county was elected in 2021 and began the transition to 
assume the duties of issuing driver’s licenses in its two offices and was completed at the end of 
January 2022. Broward and Maimi-Dade counties elected new tax collectors in November of 
2024, and as of March of 2025 have begun the transition of assuming those duties from 
DHSMV. Until the transition is complete for Miami-Dade and Broward counties, DHSMV will 
continue its driver license services in its 8 offices in Miami-Dade County, and its 5 offices in 
Broward County. Miami-Dade County has assumed operation of one of DHSMV’s driver license 
office as of March 2025.
25
 
 
Driver License Examinations 
DHSMV is required to conduct an examination of every applicant for a driver license, including 
an applicant who is licensed in another state or country, except under certain conditions.
26
 A 
person who holds a learner’s driver license is not required to pay a fee for successfully 
completing the examination showing his or her ability to operate a motor vehicle and need not 
pay the fee for a replacement license.
27 
 
Class E Driver License 
 
An applicant for a Class E driver license examination includes all of the following: 
• A test of the applicant’s eyesight given by the driver license examiner designated by 
DHSMV or by a licensed ophthalmologist, optometrist, or physician.
 28
 
• A test of the applicant’s hearing given by a driver license examiner or a licensed physician.
 29
 
• A test of the applicant’s ability to read and understand highway signs regulating, warning, 
and directing traffic; his or her knowledge of the traffic laws of this state, including laws 
regulating driving under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving with an 
unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while intoxicated; and his or her knowledge of the 
 
22
 Id. 
23
 Id. 
24
 Section 322.02(5), F.S. 
25
 DHSMV, 2025 Legislative Bill Analysis: SB 1348 (March 17, 2025) at p. 4 (on file with the Senate Transportation 
Committee). 
26
 Section 322.12(2), F.S. 
27
 Id. 
28
 Section 322.12(3)(a), F.S. 
29
 Section 322.12(3)(b), F.S.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 6 
 
effects of alcohol and controlled substances upon persons and the dangers of driving a motor 
vehicle while under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances.
30
 
• An actual demonstration of ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control in the 
operation of a motor vehicle.
31
 
 
Commercial Driver License 
 
The examination for an applicant for a commercial driver license must include the following: 
• A test of the applicant’s eyesight given by a driver license examiner designated by DHSMV 
or by a licensed ophthalmologist, optometrist, or physician and a test of the applicant’s 
hearing given by a driver license examiner or a licensed physician.  
• A test of the applicant’s ability to read and understand highway signs regulating, warning, 
and directing traffic; his or her knowledge of the traffic laws of this state pertaining to the 
class of motor vehicle which he or she is applying to be licensed to operate, including laws 
regulating driving under the influence of alcohol or controlled substances, driving with an 
unlawful blood-alcohol level, and driving while intoxicated; his or her knowledge of the 
effects of alcohol and controlled substances and the dangers of driving a motor vehicle after 
having consumed alcohol or controlled substances; and his or her knowledge of any special 
skills, requirements, or precautions necessary for the safe operation of the class of vehicle 
which he or she is applying to be licensed to operate. 
• An actual demonstration of the applicant’s ability to exercise ordinary and reasonable control 
in the safe operation of a motor vehicle or combination of vehicles of the type covered by the 
license classification which the applicant is seeking, including an examination of the 
applicant’s ability to perform an inspection of his or her vehicle.
32
 
 
The portion of the examination which tests an applicant’s safe driving ability must be 
administered by DHSMV or by an entity authorized by DHSMV to administer such examination, 
pursuant to s. 322.56, F.S. Such an examination must be administered at a location approved by 
the DHSMV.
33 
 
A person who seeks to retain a hazardous-materials endorsement must, upon renewal, pass the 
test for such endorsement as specified in s. 322.57(1)(e) F.S., if the person has not taken and 
passed the hazardous-materials test within two years preceding his or her application for a 
commercial driver license in this state.
34 
 
If DHSMV has sufficient evidence that an applicant has cheated on an examination, DHSMV, 
after providing a notice of rights under ch. 120, F.S., may suspend a person’s driver license for 
one year. When an applicant returns to take the examination, they are charged $20 for each 
subsequent examination. If the test is administered by a tax collector, the tax collector retains the 
$20 fee, less the general revenue service fee. The tax collector may also charge a $6.25 service 
fee.
35
  
 
30
 Section 322.12(3)(c), F.S. 
31
 Section 322.12(3)(d), F.S. 
32
 Section 322.12(4), F.S. 
33
 Section 322.12(4)(a), F.S. 
34
 Section 322.12(4)(b), F.S. 
35
 Id at 5.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 7 
 
 
Driver License Agents  
DHSMV must authorize by interagency agreement the tax collectors, in accordance with rules of 
the department, to serve as its agent for the provision of specified driver license services.
36 
The 
services provided by tax collectors are limited to the issuance of driver licenses and identification 
cards as authorized by ch. 322, F.S.
37 
 
Currently, customers do not have the option of rounding up their transaction amount to the next 
dollar amount to charity, however, customers are allowed to make voluntary contributions when 
renewing a driver license or motor vehicle registration to statutorily approved organizations.
38
 
 
Temporary Disqualification of a Commercial Driver License 
A person whose privilege to operate a commercial motor vehicle is temporarily disqualified may, 
upon surrendering his or her commercial driver license, be issued a Class E driver license, valid 
for the length of his or her unexpired commercial driver license, at no cost.
39
 Such person may, 
upon the completion of his or her disqualification, be issued a commercial driver license, of the 
type disqualified, for the remainder of his or her unexpired license period.
 40
 Eligible persons 
must pay the reinstatement fee provided in s. 322.21, F.S., before being issued a commercial 
driver license.
41 
 
This section of law does not currently reference the “if eligible;” rather it is implied that 
eligibility is a requirement. 
 
Restricted Driving Privileges 
A person whose driving privilege has been revoked under s. 322.27(5) F.S.,
42
 may, upon 
expiration of 12 months from the date of such revocation, petition DHSMV for reinstatement of 
his or her driving privilege.
43
 Upon such petition and after investigation of the person’s 
qualification, fitness, and need to drive, DHSMV must hold a hearing pursuant to ch. 120, F.S.,  
to determine whether the driving privilege should be reinstated on a restricted basis solely for 
business or employment purposes.
44 
 
 
36
 Section 322.135(1), F.S. 
37
 Section 322.135(1)(a), F.S. 
38
 Id at 6. 
39
 Section 322.251(4), F.S. 
40
 Id. 
41
 Id. 
42
 Section 322.27, F.S., provides that DHSMV shall revoke the license of any person designated a habitual offender, as set 
forth in s. 322.264, and such person is not eligible to be relicensed for a minimum of 5 years from the date of revocation, 
except as provided for in s. 322.271. Any person whose license is revoked may, by petition to DHSMV, show cause why his 
or her license should not be revoked.  
43
 Section 322.271(1)(b), F.S. 
44
 Id.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 8 
 
Return of Certain Suspended Driver Licenses 
An examination is not required for the return of a driver license suspended under the following 
conditions: 
• Failure to comply with civil penalty or failure to appear. 
• Failure of a person charged with specified offenses under chs. 316 and 320. F.S. 
• Failure to comply with directives ordered by traffic court. 
• Failure to pay child support in non-IV-D cases.
45
 
 
A person applying for the return of a license suspended under the above conditions must present 
DHSMV with certification from the court that he or she has complied with all obligations and 
penalties imposed pursuant to the conditions, and that they have complied with all the directives 
of the court, and pay to DHSMV a nonrefundable service fee of $60, of which $37.50 shall be 
deposited into the General Revenue Fund and $22.50 shall be deposited into the Highway Safety 
Operating Trust Fund.
 46
 If reinstated by the clerk of the court or tax collector, $37.50 must be 
retained and $22.50 must be remitted to the Department of Revenue for deposit into the Highway 
Safety Operating Trust Fund. Drivers whose licenses are suspended or revoked are required to 
pay a $45 fee or $75 fee under s. 322.21(8), F.S., to reinstate a suspended or revoked license, 
however, if the $45 or $75 fee is paid, DHSMV will not charge the $60 fee referenced above.
47
 
III. Effect of Proposed Changes: 
Section 1 amends s. 316.302, F.S, to provide that a driver who holds a commercial driver license 
or temporary commercial instruction permit and found upon inspection to be operating a 
commercial motor vehicle in an unduly hazardous operating condition is required to complete all 
of the following: 
• Examination required for all driver license applicants pursuant to s. 322.12(2), F.S. 
• A test for a commercial driver license pursuant to s. 322.12(4), F.S. 
• A vehicle inspection conducted by a licensed third-party provider.
48
 
 
Section 2 amends s. 319.24, F.S., to allow tax collectors, as authorized agents of DHSMV, to 
deliver original certificates of title and corrected certificates by mail or make such certificates 
available to applicants at tax collectors’ offices. 
 
Section 3 amends s. 319.29, F.S., to provide that an application for a duplicate copy of a 
certificate of title may be fulfilled by the tax collector, acting as an authorized agent of DHSMV. 
Upon the applicant’s request, the duplicate copy may be issued by the tax collector and provided 
to the applicant at the tax collector’s office or mailed by the tax collector to the applicant’s 
address. 
 
Section 4 amends s. 320.31, F.S., to allow tax collectors the ability to deliver in person at the 
request of the applicant, registration certificates, renewals, duplicate registration certificates, 
license plates, mobile home stickers, and validation stickers to the applicant. 
 
45
 Section 322.29(2), F.S. 
46
 Id. 
47
 Id. 
48
 Section 322.56 F.S., allows for third-party vendors to administer commercial motor vehicle examinations and inspections.   BILL: SB 1348   	Page 9 
 
 
Section 5 amends s. 320.0848, F.S., to provide that DHSMV or its authorized agents must, upon 
application and receipt of the applicable fee, issue a disabled parking permit for a period of up to 
eight years, which period ends on the applicant’s birthday, to any person who has long-term 
mobility impairment.  
 
The DHSMV expressed concerns that the plastic disabled parking permit won’t withstand the 
eight-year lifecycle. As a result, DHSMV recommends continuing to replace the permit every 
four years to mitigate fraud and deterioration of the material but only require a doctor 
certification every eight years. 
 
Section 6 amends s. 322.02, F.S., to provide that the transition of all driver license issuance 
services from DHSMV to tax collectors, including the transition to the recently elected tax 
collectors in Broward and Miami-Dade counties, must be completed no later than June 30, 2030. 
The bill also repeals an existing provision that states that the transition of services to appointed 
charter county tax collectors may occur on a limited basis as directed by DHSMV.  
 
The DHSMV has indicated that tax collectors offices are largely turn-key operations, and the 
transition of driver license issuance services to the tax collectors should be completed by 
December 31, 2026. The Miami-Dade County Tax Collector has committed to transitioning at 
least three of its offices by June 30, 2026. The Broward County Tax Collector is continuing to 
assess the timeline to transition operations of DHSMV’s driver license offices. The DHSMV 
indicates that the budget to operate the 14 driver license offices in Miami-Dade and Broward 
counties is approximately $27 million a year. The longer the transition takes, the longer the state 
will continue to pay to operate these driver license offices.
49
 
 
Section 7 amends s. 322.12, F.S., to provide that a Class E driver license applicant who is found 
to have cheated during or otherwise circumvented any portion of the examination must retake the 
examination, but may not retake the examination for a period of 30 days, and must pay a fine of 
$25, to be deposited into the Highway Safety Operating Trust Fund, before he or she may retake 
the test. If the test is administered by the tax collector, the tax collector must retain $15 less the 
general revenue service charge, and the remainder must be deposited into the General Revenue 
Fund. 
 
The bill also provides that a commercial driver license applicant who is found to have cheated 
during or otherwise circumvented any portion of the examination must retake the examination, 
but may not retake the examination for a period of 90 days, and must pay a fine of $100, to be 
deposited into the Highway Safety and Operating Trust Fund, before he or she may retake the 
test. If the test is administered by the tax collector, the tax collector must retain $28 less the 
general revenue, and the remainder must be deposited into the General Revenue Fund. 
 
Section 8 amends s. 322.135, F.S., to allow tax collectors to process driver license transactions 
using the DHSMV’s online license and registration portal. It also allows tax collectors to offer a 
licensee or prospective licensee the option to increase the amount of his or her transaction to the 
 
49
 Id at 6.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 10 
 
next whole dollar amount in order to donate the amount of the increase to a charity registered 
with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 
 
According to DHSMV, the department previously agreed it will build functionality into the 
myDMV Portal to allow a customer the option to order a credential online and pick it up at their 
local tax collector’s office the same day, if the customer is willing to pay the additional $6.25 tax 
collector service fee.
50
 
 
Section 9 amends s. 322.251 F.S., to stipulate that a person whose privilege to operate a 
commercial motor vehicle is temporarily disqualified, may upon surrendering his or her 
commercial driver license, be issued a Class E driver license, valid for the length of his or her 
unexpired commercial license, if eligible, at no cost.  
 
Section 10 amends s. 322.271, F.S., to provide that a person whose driving privilege has been 
revoked under s. 322.27(5) F.S., based solely on convictions for nonmoving violations may, 
upon expiration of 12 months from the date of such revocation, petition DHSMV for 
reinstatement of his or her driving privilege.
 
If the person is granted a limited driving privilege 
and subsequently violates the conditions of the restricted driving privilege, the restricted driving 
privilege must be revoked and the person is not eligible for any driving privilege for the 
remaining duration of the five-year period after his or her initial license revocation. 
 
According to DHSMV, this would cause the driver licenses of all habitual traffic offenders to 
remain revoked for the five full years without the ability to petition DHSMV for a restricted 
license because these licenses are not revoked based solely on convictions of nonmoving 
violations.
51
 
 
Section 11 amends s. 322.29, F.S., to require the payment of an existing $60 service fee for 
reinstatement under ss. 318.15 or 322.245, F.S., in addition to the $45 or $75 reinstatement fee 
under s. 322.21(8), F.S., if applicable. DHSMV indicates that this provision will require 
programming to their Online Registration and Identity Operating Network (ORION). 
Additionally, this change would have a negative financial impact to those customers attempting 
to reinstate a driver license due to multiple sanctions.
52
 
 
 Section 12 amends s. 322.66 F.S., to conform a cross-reference.  
 
 Section 13 provides that the bill takes effect July 1, 2025. 
IV. Constitutional Issues: 
A. Municipality/County Mandates Restrictions: 
None. 
 
50
 Id. 
51
 Id. 
52
 Id.  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 11 
 
B. Public Records/Open Meetings Issues: 
None. 
C. Trust Funds Restrictions: 
None. 
D. State Tax or Fee Increases: 
Section 19, Art. VII of the State Constitution limits the authority of the Legislature to 
enact legislation that imposes or raises a state tax or fee by requiring such legislation to 
be approved by a 2/3 vote of each chamber of the legislature. Such state tax or fee 
imposed, authorized, or raised must be contained in a separate bill that contains no other 
subject. For purposes of this limitation, the term “fee’ is defined, in pertinent part, to 
mean any charge or payment required by law, including any fee for service, fee or cost 
for licenses, and charge for service. 
E. Other Constitutional Issues: 
None. 
V. Fiscal Impact Statement: 
A. Tax/Fee Issues: 
Persons would be subject to new fees in section 7 of the bill as a person who is 
determined to be cheating on or circumventing a Class E driver license examination 
would be required to pay a fine of $25. A person who is determined to be cheating on or 
circumventing a commercial driver license examination would be required to pay a fine 
of $100. 
B. Private Sector Impact: 
Section 1 of the bill could have an indeterminate negative fiscal impact on commercial 
motor vehicle drivers and operators as a result of drivers and vehicles being idled during 
the required testing and inspections. 
C. Government Sector Impact: 
DHSMV reported that there would be a negative fiscal impact of $156,323 as 
programming would be required for extending the expiration duration to 8 years on 
permanent parking permits in both ORION and the Florida Real Time Vehicle 
Information System (FRVIS). DHSMV will also have to modify the payment process in 
ORION and additional information technology systems to include the $60 service fee 
when a driver has paid the $45 or $75 fees under s. 322.21(8), F.S., to reinstate their 
driving privileges after a sanction. There will also be a fiscal impact related to creating 
processes that will allow the Florida Highway Patrol to send commercial driver license  BILL: SB 1348   	Page 12 
 
exam retake notices to ORION and track the third-party inspections needed to put 
commercial motor vehicles back in service.
53
 
VI. Technical Deficiencies: 
None. 
VII. Related Issues: 
According to DHSMV, the bill would have an extensive impact on its information technology 
systems and recommends that the effective date be extended to July 1, 2026.
 54
  
VIII. Statutes Affected: 
This bill substantially amends the following sections of the Florida Statutes: 316.302, 319.24, 
319.29, 320.031, 320.0848, 322.02, 322.12, 322.135, 322.251, 322.271, 322.29, and 322.66.  
IX. Additional Information: 
A. Committee Substitute – Statement of Changes: 
(Summarizing differences between the Committee Substitute and the prior version of the bill.) 
None. 
B. Amendments: 
None. 
This Senate Bill Analysis does not reflect the intent or official position of the bill’s introducer or the Florida Senate. 
 
53
 Id. 
54
 Id.